EP0697993A1 - Zapfkopf für getränkebehälter oder -fässer - Google Patents
Zapfkopf für getränkebehälter oder -fässerInfo
- Publication number
- EP0697993A1 EP0697993A1 EP94917594A EP94917594A EP0697993A1 EP 0697993 A1 EP0697993 A1 EP 0697993A1 EP 94917594 A EP94917594 A EP 94917594A EP 94917594 A EP94917594 A EP 94917594A EP 0697993 A1 EP0697993 A1 EP 0697993A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- head
- tap head
- flange
- tap
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0829—Keg connection means
- B67D1/0831—Keg connection means combined with valves
- B67D1/0832—Keg connection means combined with valves with two valves disposed concentrically
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/3115—Gas pressure storage over or displacement of liquid
- Y10T137/3127—With gas maintenance or application
- Y10T137/314—Unitary mounting for gas pressure inlet and liquid outlet
Definitions
- Dispensing head for beverage containers or kegs Dispensing head for beverage containers or kegs.
- the invention relates to a dispensing head for beverage containers or kegs, with a tappet which can be actuated by a hand lever, a beverage connection, a connection for a gaseous pressure medium and a container connection.
- a considerable problem is that a gas pressure which can reach up to approximately 6 bar is maintained, in particular in the case of a higher working pressure in the interior of the tap, in particular in the lower cavity around the tap head tappet. As a result, the housing seal of the Zapfkopffe ⁇ against the Flange of the fitting pressed.
- the disadvantage is that the dispensing head can only be released from the flange by overcoming the adhesion generated by the gas pressure, which not only means a considerable effort, but also a certain danger for the operator.
- a relief valve is connected to the interior of the dispensing head.
- the expansion valve has a valve housing which is attached to the side of the tap head housing wall, a valve tappet with a flange, a compression spring inserted between the flange and an adjustable screw, a sealing ring and a triangular attachment.
- a further advantageous embodiment results from the fact that a flange provided with gas passage openings is attached to the tap head tappet.
- the flange is advantageously arranged in such a way that, if necessary, the expansion valve is forced to open when the dispenser head is raised.
- Fig. 3 is a vertical section according to Fig. 2, wherein the tap head plunger is in a middle height position.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a dispensing head 1 with a connection 2 for a gaseous pressure medium, for which carbon dioxide (CO2) is usually used. Furthermore, the dispensing head has a beverage connection 3 and a container connection 8 for connection to the fitting which is seated in the container opening and is not shown.
- the tap head also has a hand lever 4 for actuating the tap head thrust 6. The hand lever is mounted in the swivel bearing 5 and has articulations 7 known per se on both sides of the tap head tappet.
- FIG. 1 also shows the view of a relief valve 9 in the correct manner lateral position, namely at an angle of 90 ° to the pressure medium connection 2.
- the relief valve 9 has a valve housing 26 which is attached laterally to the tap head housing wall 10.
- a valve tappet 17 together with a flange 19 seated thereon and with a lower extension 21 can be displaced vertically.
- a compression spring 20 is inserted, which normally ensures that the flange 19 presses on a sealing ring 18 arranged below the flange, which in turn then opens an opening in the tap head housing wall 10, specifically seals in the area of the approach 21.
- the adjustability of the screw 22 which can be screwed into the internal thread 23 of the valve housing 26 is such that the spring pressure can be adjusted or regulated according to the circumstances.
- the tap head tappet 6 Between the tap head tappet 6 and the tap head housing wall 10, two sealing rings 11 and 12, so-called O-rings in practice, are provided. Furthermore, a further sealing ring 13 is used in the lower part of the tap head. A flange 14 provided with gas passage openings 15 is attached, preferably screwed, to the lower part of the tap head tappet. In the area of the tap head housing wall 10, the tap head tappet 6 has cutouts 25 in the area between the two sealing rings 11 and 12, which allow the gas to pass downward when the tap head butt is in the lowest position.
- the reference numeral 16 denotes the interior of the dispensing head to which the relief valve 9 is connected. The effectiveness of the expansion valve is further increased by the fact that the lower extension 21 then has approximately a triangular or star-shaped cross section.
- the tap plunger 6 When the hand lever 4 pivots upward, the tap plunger 6 is brought into the uppermost position according to FIG. 2.
- the expansion valve 9 is actuated automatically, specifically by the flange 14 pressing against the lower end of the extension 21, so that the expansion valve is opened and the gas pressure from the interior of the dispensing head 16 through the intermediate spaces into the extension 21 and through the resulting gas outlet gap 24 on the underside of the sealing ring 18 can escape to the outside.
- the relief valve 9 is constantly closed by pressure of the compression spring 20. That automatically However, the relief valve 9 acting also also fulfills a safety function, namely when an inadmissibly high overpressure arises in the beverage container or during the supply of compressed gas.
- the compression spring 20 can be adjusted by means of the screw 22 which is fixed in practice, however, in such a way that the relief valve opens automatically at such an impermissibly high pressure.
Landscapes
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4316457 | 1993-05-17 | ||
DE4316457A DE4316457C1 (de) | 1993-05-17 | 1993-05-17 | Zapfkopf für Getränkebehälter oder -fässer |
PCT/EP1994/001477 WO1994026653A1 (de) | 1993-05-17 | 1994-05-06 | Zapfkopf für getränkebehälter oder -fässer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0697993A1 true EP0697993A1 (de) | 1996-02-28 |
EP0697993B1 EP0697993B1 (de) | 1996-11-20 |
Family
ID=6488285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940917594 Expired - Lifetime EP0697993B1 (de) | 1993-05-17 | 1994-05-06 | Zapfkopf für getränkebehälter oder -fässer |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5636657A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0697993B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08510197A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1037085C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE145385T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU677339B2 (de) |
BG (1) | BG61442B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9406302A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2163106A1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ285032B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4316457C1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0697993T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2095773T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI955539A0 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3022279T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU216352B (de) |
NO (1) | NO954593D0 (de) |
PL (1) | PL174193B1 (de) |
RO (1) | RO112106B1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK143495A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994026653A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK119293A (da) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-23 | Micro Matic As | Dispenserhoved |
NL1008828C1 (nl) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-08 | Dispense Systems International | Afsluiter voor een drukhouder. |
DE29919626U1 (de) * | 1999-11-09 | 2000-01-20 | Ipe Engineering Gmbh | Zapfkopf zur Entnahme von unter Gasdruck stehenden Getränken |
NL1017742C2 (nl) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-03 | Heineken Tech Services | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het aansluiten van een container op een drukbron. |
US8678247B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-03-25 | Lancer Corporation | Creamy foam beer dispensing system |
US9233827B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-12 | Michael Charles Wanless | Various container attachable one-handed controllable pneumatic fluid dispensing apparatus with vent valve |
US9611131B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-04-04 | Deep Wood Brew Products, LLC | Mini-keg growler cap, components, accessories and designs for the same |
US20160083240A1 (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-24 | John M. Macor | Beer keg platform |
CA2914589C (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2021-10-19 | Memorial University Of Newfoundland | A solvent dispensing system |
GB201711175D0 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-08-23 | Ecokeg Pty Ltd | Pressure release system and apparatus |
DE102017129912B3 (de) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-01-03 | Dsi Getränkearmaturen Gmbh | Zapfkopf mit 3/2 Wege-Ventil |
BE1026635B1 (nl) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-04-21 | Anheuser Busch Inbev Sa | Kit voor het verdelen van een drank door een verdeelbuis die een verdeelklep omvat |
CN113044790A (zh) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-29 | 沈阳豪邦科技发展有限公司 | 一种新型板式分配器 |
CN113044791A (zh) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-29 | 沈阳豪邦科技发展有限公司 | 一种新型g型分配器 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1239907A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1971-07-21 | Alumasc Ltd | A connector unit for permitting fluid flow to or from a container |
US3687340A (en) * | 1970-10-13 | 1972-08-29 | Berry Systems Inc | Tapping device for beer kegs |
GB1530968A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1978-11-01 | Grundy Ltd | Coupling or dispensing heads for pressurised casks and like containers |
DE2939536A1 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-16 | Vending Components, Inc., Hackensack, N.J. | Zapfeinrichtung fuer gashaltige fluessigkeiten. wie bier |
NL192449C (nl) * | 1986-01-21 | 1997-08-04 | Vsh Fabrieken Bv | Tapkop voor aanbrenging op een tapstangsamenstel van een vat onder gebruikmaking van een afdichtingsring. |
US4728010A (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-03-01 | Johnston Mack S | Keg tapper |
DE8914718U1 (de) * | 1989-12-15 | 1990-02-01 | Cornelius Apparate Gmbh, 4018 Langenfeld | Zapfvorrichtung |
ATE90070T1 (de) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-06-15 | Scheidt & Bachmann Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur regelung der zufuhr von fluessigen kraftstoffen zu einem mengenmessgeraet. |
US5090599A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-25 | Johnson Enterprises, Inc. | Seal for a beverage tap |
-
1993
- 1993-05-17 DE DE4316457A patent/DE4316457C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 HU HU9503275A patent/HU216352B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-06 SK SK1434-95A patent/SK143495A3/sk unknown
- 1994-05-06 CZ CZ952941A patent/CZ285032B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-06 PL PL94311697A patent/PL174193B1/pl unknown
- 1994-05-06 US US08/557,133 patent/US5636657A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-06 RO RO95-01993A patent/RO112106B1/ro unknown
- 1994-05-06 BR BR9406302A patent/BR9406302A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-05-06 WO PCT/EP1994/001477 patent/WO1994026653A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-05-06 DK DK94917594T patent/DK0697993T3/da active
- 1994-05-06 ES ES94917594T patent/ES2095773T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 CN CN94191975A patent/CN1037085C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 AT AT94917594T patent/ATE145385T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-05-06 JP JP52493594A patent/JPH08510197A/ja active Pending
- 1994-05-06 AU AU69259/94A patent/AU677339B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-06 EP EP19940917594 patent/EP0697993B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 CA CA 2163106 patent/CA2163106A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-05-06 DE DE59401091T patent/DE59401091D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-11-14 NO NO954593A patent/NO954593D0/no unknown
- 1995-11-16 FI FI955539A patent/FI955539A0/fi unknown
- 1995-12-01 BG BG100183A patent/BG61442B1/bg unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-15 GR GR970400053T patent/GR3022279T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9426653A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO954593L (no) | 1995-11-14 |
FI955539A (fi) | 1995-11-16 |
GR3022279T3 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
CA2163106A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
NO954593D0 (no) | 1995-11-14 |
EP0697993B1 (de) | 1996-11-20 |
HUT72186A (en) | 1996-03-28 |
BG100183A (bg) | 1996-07-31 |
CN1122125A (zh) | 1996-05-08 |
JPH08510197A (ja) | 1996-10-29 |
CN1037085C (zh) | 1998-01-21 |
BG61442B1 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
PL174193B1 (pl) | 1998-06-30 |
DE59401091D1 (de) | 1997-01-02 |
CZ285032B6 (cs) | 1999-05-12 |
HU216352B (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
DE4316457C1 (de) | 1994-10-13 |
US5636657A (en) | 1997-06-10 |
PL311697A1 (en) | 1996-03-04 |
HU9503275D0 (en) | 1996-01-29 |
BR9406302A (pt) | 1995-12-26 |
WO1994026653A1 (de) | 1994-11-24 |
ES2095773T3 (es) | 1997-02-16 |
SK143495A3 (en) | 1996-05-08 |
FI955539A0 (fi) | 1995-11-16 |
RO112106B1 (ro) | 1997-05-30 |
ATE145385T1 (de) | 1996-12-15 |
AU6925994A (en) | 1994-12-12 |
CZ294195A3 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
AU677339B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
DK0697993T3 (da) | 1997-03-24 |
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