EP0530349B1 - Dispositif a racle - Google Patents
Dispositif a racle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0530349B1 EP0530349B1 EP92908382A EP92908382A EP0530349B1 EP 0530349 B1 EP0530349 B1 EP 0530349B1 EP 92908382 A EP92908382 A EP 92908382A EP 92908382 A EP92908382 A EP 92908382A EP 0530349 B1 EP0530349 B1 EP 0530349B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doctor
- strip
- holding
- pressing strip
- operating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/10—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the liquid or other fluent material being supplied from inside the roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/023—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
- B05C11/025—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/04—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/04—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades
- B05C11/041—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades characterised by means for positioning, loading, or deforming the blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05C5/0245—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to a moving work of indefinite length, e.g. to a moving web
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/14—Details
- B41F15/40—Inking units
- B41F15/42—Inking units comprising squeegees or doctors
- B41F15/426—Inking units comprising squeegees or doctors the squeegees or doctors being magnetically attracted
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/18—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material only one side of the work coming into contact with the liquid or other fluent material
Definitions
- doctor device for various uses, such as e.g. coating application or removal of substances on / from flat surfaces, e.g. Material webs, transport lines, conveyor belts or rollers and / or for cleaning and / or drying smooth, rough or grained surfaces such as e.g.
- squeegee which consists of at least one preferably one-piece squeegee holding and pressure bar, a squeegee bar, a part designed as a working element or a part inserted into the squeegee bar at a contact point, including at least one between the two bars Doctor blade and pressure bar and the doctor bar or the working element - arranged elastic element presses against at least one work surface, for example can be a template or a screen cylinder.
- doctor blade work parts are attached to doctor blade holding parts and that these doctor blade holding parts are attached to the respective doctor blade working machine attached and in any case held so that the forces required for squeegee pressure are introduced via these holding parts and transferred to the squeegee working part.
- Squeegee devices or application devices which rest loosely movably on the application surface, including those which are loaded with gravity or weight or with mechanical means, and especially those which are pressed magnetically.
- Squeegees that are loose or attached to holders that are magnetically pressed are known in numerous variants, primarily those squeegees, especially all squeegees that are made of magnetizable material, but also those that are connected to parts made of magnetizable material and thereby pressed or additionally pressed thereby are known.
- a general disadvantage inherent in magnetic squeegee technology is that each magnetizable material can only be magnetized up to a certain degree of saturation and that in practice considerable distances between the pole faces of the magnetic device and the squeegees or parts of squeegee devices to be magnetized increase are bridged. Since these two disadvantages have an additive effect, the designer and the user of such devices often reach the limits of the possible applications. In practical terms, this means that with magnetic doctor devices, in particular magnetic roller doctor blades of small diameter, it is not possible to achieve sufficiently high contact forces, so that their application, which would often be very necessary, has to be avoided.
- the object of the invention thus presented is to eliminate the above-described disadvantages inherent in the prior art and to provide a versatile doctor blade or doctor blade device which works with great precision but is nevertheless very simple in construction and is easy to handle.
- the squeegee or squeegee device consists of a squeegee holding and pressure bar and a squeegee bar which is formed or is a working element at the squeegee contact point and which is movable along its entire length in the vertical or approximately vertical direction to the work surface, touching the surface and preferably more as encompassing or engaging half of the cross-sectional circumference of the squeegee strip / the working element; into the groove-shaped recess of the squeegee holding and pressure bar, which makes this plug / slide connection possible, is in the area transmitting the squeegee pressure force between these two bars, extending over their longitudinal extent, a pressure-elastic, the pressure force equalizing and / or if necessary generating element, applied to both of them and, if necessary, also enclosing the squeegee in a U-shape and thus also touching the two side surfaces.
- FIGS. 2 to 17 The squeegees and squeegee devices constructed in accordance with the invention and shown in FIGS. 2 to 17 were preceded by FIG. 1 taken from the prior art, which illustrates one of the efforts made up to now to increase the contact pressure of a magnetically pressed doctor roller relatively small in diameter: that of the The second roll placed on the work roll is intended to increase the contact pressure of the work roll; the holder required for this is designed as a second function as a height-adjustable stowage profile strip.
- FIG. 2 shows an illustration of the essential facts of the invention or construction features of a doctor device 1 constructed according to the invention in an abstract representation: a doctor holder and pressure bar 2 with a U-shaped cross section, which is formed by a groove-shaped recess 3, with a groove-shaped recess 3 in this inserted pressure-elastic element 5, which is formed in this embodiment according to Figure 2 as a further profile strip with a U-shaped cross section and for the purpose of increasing the pressure elasticity may have incorporated a cavity 56.
- the doctor profile strip or the actual doctor element 4 is in contact. This doctor element 4 is also held in the groove-shaped recess 33 of the elastic profile element 5.
- the squeegee and pressure bar 2 is held between sliding elements 6 so that it can be moved.
- the squeegee strip 4 touches in the work area an optionally flat or curved or rounded work surface 7 or material web 72 (work table or magnetic work table 71, counter roller, magnetic roller with magnet 71) resting thereon, which is not shown separately in the drawing.
- the doctor pressure is - abstracted by a strong arrow 203 - caused either by mechanical means (not shown) or by magnetic attraction, for which it is provided according to the invention to manufacture the doctor and pressure bar 2 (at least partially) from magnetic material. According to the invention, it is also provided that several types of doctor pressure generation can be combined with one another.
- the elements generating the magnetic force can be connected to the doctor blade holding and pressure bar 2 and that in this case the work table or the work roll consists of magnetizable material.
- the small double arrow inserted in the arrow 203 representing the contact pressure indicates the sliding mobility of the strips or the elements 2 and 4 in the direction of the vertical axis on the work surface or their relative displaceability relative to one another, which is one of the essential features of the invention.
- the other figures show pressure-elastic bodies in different design variants, which, however, do not touch the doctor element 4 on three surfaces as shown in FIG. 2 but only touch the side or surface of the doctor strip 4 opposite the doctor contact area which the squeegee pressure is introduced into the squeegee.
- the squeegee element which is a roller in some exemplary embodiments, is movable in the recess 3 of the squeegee holding and pressure bar held, which can also be held pivotably.
- FIG. 3 to 5 show three further exemplary embodiments of doctor devices 1 constructed according to the invention and their essential structural parts.
- Fig. 3 the squeegee and pressure bar 2 with e.g. hydraulically operated aids, which are fixed in place, pressed.
- the bar 2 In the bar 2 there is a groove-shaped recess 3 into which the squeegee bar 4 is inserted.
- a pressure-elastic element 5 which is designed as a hollow body, is inserted into the groove-shaped recess 3.
- the strip 2 is slidably held by two strips 6, which are fixed in place.
- the working element 41 is rounded and lies against the working surface 7.
- the strips 6 are U-shaped as a holding body.
- the squeegee strip 44 has a slide-bearing-shaped recess into which a working element 43 is inserted so as to be rotatable or rotationally fixed.
- the work surface is designed as a magnetic table 71 on which a web 72 and a template 73 lie.
- FIG. 5 corresponds to a combination of FIGS. 3 and 4, it being shown in dashed lines that the bar 2, if a large doctor pressure force is required, for which the magnetizable mass of the bar 2 is too low, depending on Requirement enlarged as a bar 21 can be formed.
- the intermediate bar 42 is drawn in broken lines because such a bar could be omitted in the particular exemplary embodiment of FIG. 5 if the working element 43 is used in a rotationally fixed design.
- Fig. 6 corresponds essentially to Fig. 3, differently to the working element 45 is formed at an acute angle and the doctor pressure is caused by the weight of the bar 2 and additional weights 22, which are only shown symbolically. Instead of one element 5, two elements 51 and 52 having the same function are used.
- a support beam 61 e.g. with screw connections 62, fixed in place, similar to that shown in FIG. 4.
- a magnetic force or a pressure force generated by means of a liquid or gaseous medium
- the vertical sliding ability of the bar 2 is only effective when the magnetic force is switched on.
- the combination of two different contact forces can bring about a correspondingly greater total contact force by adding together.
- a basic setting of the contact pressure is carried out, which is correctly dimensioned for the slowest possible working speed and can then, with the second contact force component, increase the contact pressure required when the speed increases, e.g. can be carried out automatically by electronic control - the contact pressure can also be reduced if the speed is reduced.
- a bar 23 is held on a joint 124 so as to be capable of rotating torsion, an elastic doctor blade 47 is inserted into the bar 46.
- the bar 24 is circular cylindrical over its entire length, but it would suffice if only those places were circular cylindrical or rounded where the sliding holding parts 64 abut.
- the bar 4 is formed with an acute-angled working element 45, the recess 3 is arranged asymmetrically in the bar 24 and is provided in the opening area with projections 31 which prevent the bar 4 from undesirably sliding out when the bar 24 is lifted off.
- An arm 25 is fastened to the bar 24, by means of which the pivoting mobility is limited by means of adjustable stops 26.
- Fig. 10 is similar to the embodiment of Fig. 9, but is torn off Drawn arm 27 part of an auxiliary device, on which the bar 24 is rotatably fixed - possibly vertically movable, possibly oscillating - is held.
- a flexible and pressure-elastic working element 47 is inserted into the strip 46, the bending of which results from the movement of the template 73 in the direction of the arrow 74 and from the magnetic squeegee pressure.
- a stowage profile bar 28, which can be pivoted and rotated about this bar, is plugged onto the bar 24, the pivoting movement of this bar 28 is actuated by a swivel device 29.
- FIG. 11 shows a bar 2 with extension bars 201, by means of which the bar 2 is held on threaded spindles 202 in such a way that the bar 2 can be moved in height or its distance from the working surface 72 can be adjusted.
- the strip 2 is pressed against a pressure-elastic element 53, which is not solid, but solid. Changing the distance of the bar 2 changes the contact pressure.
- FIGS. 12 to 14 show construction examples of doctor devices according to the invention, each using more than one doctor blade or doctor bar, which can be referred to with the generic term splitting doctor blades: between two doctor blades - which could also be called sealing strips in this type of function - there is a gap or trough-shaped substance space 75 is formed, into which the substance is fed through a gap 76 and optionally through bores 77 from either a trough space 78 or from a closed cavity 79. The supply in this cavity takes place through an opening 80.
- the trough space 78 is shown in Fig. 12 by e.g. two square tubes 81 and 82 are formed, which are attached to the comb-shaped bar 2 and on end plates 83 sealingly.
- the trough space is formed by a trough wall 84 and by the working surface 7 and by the end plates 83.
- a bar 2a is also present in FIG Trough wall 84 is attached and a bar 4a sealingly presses against the surface 7.
- the contact pressure is introduced magnetically and / or, for example, pneumatically or hydraulically through the element 5, for which a counter-support shown in broken lines is required as an auxiliary device.
- a double squeegee strip 48 with two elements 54, 55 is inserted into the recess in the strip 2.
- the substance is supplied through a hollow body 85.
- FIG. 16 shows an exemplary embodiment in which the bar 4 is U-shaped in addition to the embodiment variants shown in other figures, as a result of which four times the sliding surface is in contact with the bar 2, the doctor blade contact is effected magnetically and / or mechanically, e.g. with hydraulic auxiliary devices drawn in dashed lines, the same situation also applies to FIG. 12.
- a device in the construction corresponding to Fig. 16 and similar to the functions shown in Figs. 12 to 15 is turned through 180 °, i.e. working from bottom to top.
- the squeegee strip 4 is designed as a hollow body 49, which has a working element 45 shaped at an acute angle and a working element 43 with a circular cross section.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
Claims (24)
- Dispositif à racle pour des utilisations diverses comme par exemple une application recouvrante ou un enlèvement de substances sur/de surfaces planes, comme par exemple des nappes de tissu, des bandes de transport, des courroies de transport ou des rouleaux (7, 72) et/ou le nettoyage et/ou le séchage de surfaces lisses, rugueuses ou grainées, comme par exemple des nappes de tissu, des bandes de transport ou des rouleaux (7, 72), avec au moins une racle qui est constituée au moins d'une baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 2a, 23, 24) réalisée de préférence en une pièce, qui applique une baguette de racle (4, 4a, 42, 44, 46), une pièce réalisée sous forme d'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) ou une pièce placée dans la baguette de racle à un endroit d'application en utilisant au moins un élément élastique (5) disposé entre les deux baguettes - la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 2a, 23, 24) et la baguette de racle (4, 4a, 42, 44, 46) et, respectivement, l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) contre au moins une surface de travail (7, 72, 73) qui peut être par exemple un gabarit ou un cylindre tamiseur (73), caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 2a, 23, 24) est tenue dans la direction verticale ou à peu près verticale de façon déplaçable ou pivotante, et en ce que la baguette de racle (4, 4a, 42, 44, 46) ou l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) est tenu de façon déplaçable dans la même direction dans un évidement en forme de rainure (3) de la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle.
- Dispositif à racle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est placé dans l'évidement en forme de rainure (3) dans la zone entre les baguettes (2, 4), un élément (5) ayant une élasticité de compression qui s'applique au moins dans la zone transmettant la force d'application de racle sur toute la longueur d'extension du dispositif à racle à la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2) et à la baguette de racle (4) ou à l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) en transférant la force d'application de racle.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (5) est réalisé suivant une forme en section transversale entourant la baguette de racle (4, 4a, 42, 44, 46) ou l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) et s'appliquant ainsi également aux surfaces latérales de ceux-ci.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de racle (4) ou l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) est tenu ou logé de façon déplaçable dans l'élément élastique (5) venant en contact avec la baguette de racle (4) ou l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) également aux surfaces latérales de ceux-ci.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (5) est pourvu d'un espace creux (55) qui augmente l'élasticité.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (5) est réalisé seulement sous forme de corps creux, par exemple comme tuyau qui est rempli d'un milieu liquide ou gazeux, et dont l'élasticité de compression est soumise à l'influence exercée par ce remplissage.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (5) est réalisé sans espace creux, par exemple comme profil rond et qu'il est placé au côté étroit de l'évidement en forme de rainure (3) dans celui-ci, son diamètre correspondant de préférence à la largeur de l'évidement en forme de rainure (3).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique (5) est placé de façon déplaçable dans l'évidement en forme de rainure (3).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de racle (4, 4a, 44, 46) ou l'élément travaillant ou des parties (41, 43, 45, 47) de ceux-ci ont une élasticité de compression.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément élastique ou un élément atténuant la pression (5, 51-55) est disposé lâchement entre les deux baguettes dans l'évidement en forme de rainure de la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 2a, 23, 24) ou est fixé à l'une de ces deux racles ou est incorporé dans une de ces deux racles.
- Dispositif à racle selon les revendications précédentes 5, 6 ou 8 à 10 caractérisé en ce qu'on a introduit dans l'espace creux (55) un milieu le cas échéant sous pression variable qui produit lui-même la pression d'application de racle et qui la transmet vers les deux côtés, la pression agissant sur l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47) et contre la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 23, 24).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est placé dans la baguette de racle (44, 46, 49) un élément travaillant (43, 47) qui est constitué d'une barre profilée d'une section transversale de préférence petite qui peut avoir une forme polygonale, arrondie ou circulaire.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé avec deux racles fabriqué selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes qui sont disposées parallèlement et à une certaine distance l'une de l'autre, et en ce que la substance à appliquer et, respectivement, une partie de la substance à enlever peut être amenée et, respectivement évacuée dans la zone d'écartement entre les deux racles (Figures 12, 13, 14 et 17).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sont prévus deux ou plusieurs éléments élastiques (51, 52, 54, 55) qui coopèrent.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 23, 24) est tenue de façon coulissante ou pivotante dans ou à un dispositif de maintien (6, 61, 25, 64) et repose ainsi dans le cas d'une disposition verticale ou à peu près verticale avec son poids propre sur la baguette de racle (4, 44, 46) et, respectivement, sur l'élément travaillant (41, 43, 45, 47), et en ce qu'on peut introduire ou appliquer dans une baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 23, 24) disposée de telle façon une force d'application additionnelle.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2, 23, 24) est constituée au moins partiellement en un matériau pouvant être aimanté, et en ce qu'un dispositif à aimant (71) est relié au dispositif à racle qui produit le cas échéant magnétiquement une force d'application de racle supplémentaire.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est placé dans la baguette de racle une lame élastique (47) ou une barre profilée (43), le cas échéant d'une section transversale circulaire, comme élément travaillant, et en ce qu'une telle barre profilée d'une section transversale circulaire est le cas échéant fixe en rotation ou mobile en rotation.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément travaillant (43) d'une section transversale circulaire est placé - de préférence mobile en rotation - et un élément élastique dans l'évidement en forme de rainure de la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2), et en ce qu'il est placé entre ceux-ci un élément intermédiaire étroit (42) qui est de préférence un élément coulissant.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (24), au moins dans des zones partielles de son étendue longitudinale et de sa périphérie, a une forme cylindrique circulaire ou arrondie et est tenue avec ces parties arrondies de façon tournante ou pivotante, le degré de cette possibilité de pivotement ou de rotation pouvant, le cas échéant, être limité et/ou commandé.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (23) est tenue de façon pivotante à une articulation (124).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (24) a une forme cylindrique circulaire au moins dans son étendue longitudinale correspondant à la largeur de travail, et en ce qu'une barre profilée de refoulement (28) est logée de façon tournante/pivotante à celle-ci.
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que celui-ci est constitué de deux ou de plusieurs unités à racle et en ce qu'il est combiné avec un dispositif d'amenée de substance qui peut être réalisé sous forme d'auge (78) ou sous forme de corps creux fermé (79).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est équipé d'une baguette de racle (48) réalisée sous forme de jumeaux et avec une amenée de substance se trouvant entre ceux-ci qui a lieu le cas échéant à partir d'un espace creux fermé (85).
- Dispositif à racle selon l'une des revendications précédentes 15 à 23, caractérisé en ce que la baguette de racle (4), en entourant la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2), est retournée vers l'extérieur et s'applique par conséquent entre la baguette de maintien et d'application de racle (2) et dispositif de maintien (6) de celle-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0063691A AT401894B (de) | 1991-03-21 | 1991-03-21 | Rakelvorrichtung |
AT636/91 | 1991-03-21 | ||
PCT/AT1992/000039 WO1992016308A1 (fr) | 1991-03-21 | 1992-03-20 | Racle et/ou dispositif a racle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0530349A1 EP0530349A1 (fr) | 1993-03-10 |
EP0530349B1 true EP0530349B1 (fr) | 1995-12-06 |
Family
ID=3495834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92908382A Expired - Lifetime EP0530349B1 (fr) | 1991-03-21 | 1992-03-20 | Dispositif a racle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0530349B1 (fr) |
AT (2) | AT401894B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59204573D1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992016308A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9302207U1 (de) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-06-09 | Zimmer, Johannes, Klagenfurt | Vorrichtung zum breitenverteilenden Auftragen fließfähiger Substanzen |
US6135025A (en) * | 1994-02-12 | 2000-10-24 | Zimmer; Johannes | Process and device for cleaning an application device |
DE10144600A1 (de) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-27 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Auftragsvorrichtung |
GB2445550A (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Dek Int Gmbh | Wiper blade holder for use in a screen printing machine and wiper blade therefor |
CN103537409B (zh) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-01-13 | 昆山无名机械有限公司 | 一种涂层机 |
CN114953595A (zh) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-30 | 亳州市裕同印刷包装有限公司 | 刮刀机构及刮楞设备 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE760051A (fr) * | 1969-12-11 | 1971-05-17 | Mascioni Mabetex B E U Mascion | Racle d'impression sur cadre et reglage de la pression au moyend'un coussin elastique interpose |
GB1313046A (en) * | 1970-05-15 | 1973-04-11 | Ichinose S | Apparatus for inclusion in a screen printing machine |
AT338736B (de) * | 1973-02-09 | 1977-09-12 | Zimmer Peter | Rakeleinrichtung fur das behandeln ebener warenbahnen |
US3930445A (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1976-01-06 | Precision Screen Machines, Inc. | Squeegee assembly for use on a screen printing machine |
DE2611625B2 (de) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-07-12 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Beschichtungsvorrichtung |
US4241691A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-12-30 | Monsanto Company | Doctor blade holder |
US4387663A (en) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-06-14 | Beloit Corporation | Blade type fountain coater metering device |
DE3338323A1 (de) * | 1982-11-23 | 1984-05-24 | Jagenberg AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zum beschichten laufender materialbahnen |
FI853041A0 (fi) * | 1985-08-07 | 1985-08-07 | Valmet Oy | Anordning foer belaeggning av materialbana. |
US5134958A (en) * | 1987-10-10 | 1992-08-04 | Johannes Zimmer | Doctor apparatus for applying fluid material to a substrate |
FR2621528A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-14 | Mach Textiles | Dispositif d'enduction pour pochoir rotatif ou a plat de machine d'impression |
AT393973B (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1992-01-10 | Johannes Zimmer | Einrichtung zum beschichten von textilien und sonstigen flaechengebilden, bahnenfoermig oder in stuecken vorliegend |
-
1991
- 1991-03-21 AT AT0063691A patent/AT401894B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-03-20 EP EP92908382A patent/EP0530349B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-20 AT AT92908382T patent/ATE131086T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-20 DE DE59204573T patent/DE59204573D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-20 WO PCT/AT1992/000039 patent/WO1992016308A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA63691A (de) | 1996-05-15 |
WO1992016308A1 (fr) | 1992-10-01 |
EP0530349A1 (fr) | 1993-03-10 |
AT401894B (de) | 1996-12-27 |
DE59204573D1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
ATE131086T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
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