EP0520132A1 - Revêtement pour façades de bâtiments ou semblables - Google Patents

Revêtement pour façades de bâtiments ou semblables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0520132A1
EP0520132A1 EP92100970A EP92100970A EP0520132A1 EP 0520132 A1 EP0520132 A1 EP 0520132A1 EP 92100970 A EP92100970 A EP 92100970A EP 92100970 A EP92100970 A EP 92100970A EP 0520132 A1 EP0520132 A1 EP 0520132A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cladding
panel
holding element
profile rail
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92100970A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0520132B1 (fr
Inventor
Lothar Stommel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lothar Stommel Fassadenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Lothar Stommel Fassadenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lothar Stommel Fassadenbau GmbH filed Critical Lothar Stommel Fassadenbau GmbH
Publication of EP0520132A1 publication Critical patent/EP0520132A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0520132B1 publication Critical patent/EP0520132B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0825—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side holes preformed into the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cladding for building facades or the like, consisting of a curtain-type substructure that can be fastened to the building facade, and essentially rectangular cladding panels that are detachably mounted thereon, the substructure containing vertical profile rails for supporting and fastening the cladding panels at their edges.
  • Facade cladding with cladding panels made of mineral material such as marble is common, in which the cladding panels are in principle invisibly fastened to the building facade in such a way that bolts or similar anchors on the one hand in recesses on the back of the cladding panel and on the other hand in the building facade, for example by cementing be attached.
  • a disadvantage of this is in particular that a later removal of a cladding panel is only possible by destroying the cladding panel.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a cladding for building facades or, for example, for internal building walls, in which the cladding panels both can be attached invisibly to the building facade, and can be detached and removed at any time.
  • the cladding consists of a substructure, generally designated by the numeral 1 in FIG. 1, which contains at least vertically extending profile rails, for example made of aluminum, and essentially rectangular cladding panels 2, which consist, for example, of artificially produced marble and have a panel thickness which, on the one hand, is sufficient for the strength of the cladding panels, inter alia, also against wind pressure and wind suction and, on the other hand, is also required for the formation of the cladding panels with the measures according to the invention.
  • the substructure 1 has at least one bracket 3 for the weight absorption of each cladding panel 2, onto which the cladding panel 2 with a lower edge surface 4 can be placed.
  • the console 3 can be formed by training and measures not shown Attach to the substructure 1 at the correct position for the format and height of the cladding panel.
  • the console 3 can be a simple support on which the cladding plate rests only for weight absorption.
  • the edge surface 4 is set back, for example, by milling the edge of the panel in the area of the bracket 3 behind the front face 5 of the cladding panel 2, so that the bracket is not visible from the front of the cladding.
  • the cladding plate 2 is still provided on this set-back lower edge surface 4 with a slot-like milled holding pocket 6, into which a hook-shaped bracket 3 shown in FIG.
  • the Cladding panel 1 engages, which not only carries the weight of the cladding plate, but also the Cladding panel holds at its lower end to the substructure 1, so that, depending on the height of the cladding panel, it can be sufficient to carry out the further invisible and releasable fastening according to the invention, which is shown in FIG. 2, only at the upper end of the cladding panel.
  • the profile rail 7 has two vertical cross-sections, preferably rectangular Hollow boxes 8, which are at a horizontal distance from one another behind the two adjacent plate edges.
  • the hollow boxes 8 are formed on their opposite sides 9 with an outlet opening 10 through which a holding element 11 inserted into the hollow box 8 protrudes from the hollow box.
  • the section of the holding element 11 which engages in the hollow box is shaped such that the holding element is perpendicular from the hollow box against movements in the direction to the cladding level (from top to bottom in FIG. 2), but can be moved in the hollow box parallel to the cladding level in a horizontal direction (from left to right in FIG. 2) by a limited distance.
  • the part of the holding element 11 protruding from the hollow box 8 has a hook-shaped end 12.
  • the cladding plate 2 is provided with an edge surface 13 at the point on its side edge at which the fastening by means of the holding element 11 is to take place, similar to the embodiment shown in FIG , which is set back behind the visible front side 5 of the cladding panel and from which a recessed receiving pocket 14 extends.
  • the hook-shaped end 12 of the holding element can be inserted into this receiving pocket 14 by horizontally displacing the holding element in the hollow box 8. In this position, the holding element 11 is invisibly covered by the covering plate 2.
  • the thickness of the hook-shaped holding element end 12 essentially corresponds to the inside width of the receiving pocket 14, so that the hook-shaped end 12 engages in the receiving pocket 12 largely without play in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the cladding panel.
  • console 3 shown in FIG. 1 if the console is not only to bear the panel weight, but also to fix the lower end of the cladding panel at a certain distance from the building facade.
  • the outlet opening 10 of the hollow box 8 is widened to such an extent that the holding element at this point in the hollow box or the profile rail 11 first inserted between the two hollow boxes 8 and then can be inserted into the hollow box by widening; From this point, the holding element 11 can then be lowered vertically up to the height of the receiving pocket 14 of the cladding panel 2, whereby various suitable stops can be provided on the profile rail 7 or also in the hollow box 8, which prevent the holding element 11 from falling down below the receiving pocket 14 prevent.
  • a locking plate 15 provided with two slots from the lower edge can be placed on the two holding elements pushed into the engagement position with the cladding panels, which locking plate automatically moves both holding elements into and out of the cladding panels reaching position prevented.
  • the locking plate 15 can also be lifted from the two holding elements with a suitable tool through the gap between the two cladding plate edges and then also be placed back on the two holding elements.
  • the profile rail 7 to be attached to one of the two building surfaces forming the building corner has at least on its longitudinal side facing the building corner, but preferably on both long sides a receiving groove 22 open to the front of the profiled rail 7.
  • One leg 23 of a U-shaped holding bracket 24 can be inserted into this receiving groove 22.
  • the other leg of this bracket 24 engages in the side pocket 14 of the trim panel 21.
  • the cladding panel 2 lying in front of the building surface containing the profile rail 7 is held in place by a holding element 27 which is inserted into the hollow box 8 of the profiled rail 7 facing the building corner.
  • the part of the holding element 27 protruding from the hollow box 8, deviating from the holding element 11 in the right part of FIG. 2 is not designed with a hook-shaped end but with a U-shaped end 25 in order to be analogous to the left part of FIG to be able to engage the side receiving pocket 14 of the cladding panel 2.
  • a locking plate 26 can be used, which can be placed at its ends with slots on the holding element 27 and the holding bracket 24.
  • the bracket 24 can also be designed to lock it, for example, so that it can only be completely pulled out of the receiving pocket 14 of the trim panel 21 when the trim panel 2 is removed or moved laterally.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
EP92100970A 1991-06-27 1992-01-22 Revêtement pour façades de bâtiments ou semblables Expired - Lifetime EP0520132B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9107888U 1991-06-27
DE9107888U DE9107888U1 (de) 1991-06-27 1991-06-27 Verkleidung für Gebäudefassaden o.dgl.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0520132A1 true EP0520132A1 (fr) 1992-12-30
EP0520132B1 EP0520132B1 (fr) 1994-05-18

Family

ID=6868699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92100970A Expired - Lifetime EP0520132B1 (fr) 1991-06-27 1992-01-22 Revêtement pour façades de bâtiments ou semblables

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5220758A (fr)
EP (1) EP0520132B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE105902T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2072413C (fr)
DE (2) DE9107888U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1533442A1 (fr) 2003-11-19 2005-05-25 British Robertson, S.L.U. Revêtement extérieur isolant pour facades ou toits de bâtiments
CN107740518A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2018-02-27 张丽丽 一种改进型隐框玻璃幕墙及其安装方法

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5398473A (en) * 1993-09-02 1995-03-21 Chan; Stephen Building cladding system
US6000178A (en) * 1995-10-31 1999-12-14 Goodings; Peter J. Apparatus and method of installation of a composite building panel
US5819486A (en) * 1995-10-31 1998-10-13 1140595 Ontario, Inc. Apparatus and method of installation of a composite building panel
DE10250858A1 (de) * 2002-10-24 2004-05-06 Matthias Fischer Design Gmbh Sitzmöbel mit einer Sitzfläche
GB2497796A (en) * 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 Hardie James Technology Ltd Thermally Efficient Façade
JP6534174B2 (ja) * 2014-12-24 2019-06-26 旭トステム外装株式会社 外壁の出隅部の構造、及び、外壁材構造物
JP2017115328A (ja) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 旭トステム外装株式会社 外壁構造、及び、外壁の施工方法
EP3599332B1 (fr) 2018-07-25 2024-05-15 Ecosteel, S.A. Système modulaire pour la locomotion de panneaux dans des façades de bâtiment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1125123A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-08-28 Jules Scott Zibell Improved building system for attaching panels to structural supports
WO1984002261A1 (fr) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-21 Madsen Borge Procede de construction d'un plancheiage en panneaux porteurs et organe profile utilise dans ce procede
DE3432513A1 (de) * 1984-09-04 1986-03-13 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Vorrichtung zur befestigung von plattenfoermigen fassadenverkleidungen, insbesondere von platten aus naturstein

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2822584A (en) * 1950-10-06 1958-02-11 Leon F Urbain Suspended ceiling construction
FR1484827A (fr) * 1966-05-06 1967-06-16 Fabrication D Isolants Et Reve Dispositif et mode d'assemblage et de fixation de panneaux de revêtement muraux
US3488908A (en) * 1967-07-12 1970-01-13 Chicago Metallic Corp Concealed grid ceiling structure and panel therefor providing accessibility
US3561182A (en) * 1969-03-11 1971-02-09 Joseph Madl Panel support system for building structures
US3672107A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-06-27 Corning Glass Works Gripping and sealing system for slab facing materials
AT352973B (de) * 1972-04-20 1979-10-25 Tranker Kurt Anordnung zum befestigen von wand- oder deckenverkleidungen
DE2749421A1 (de) * 1977-11-04 1979-05-10 Eugen Baumgaertner Wand- bzw. deckenelement
US4741136A (en) * 1986-10-08 1988-05-03 Thompson Gerald M Edge fastener for caulkless jointed panels
DE3702124A1 (de) * 1987-01-24 1988-08-04 Wormuth Armin Demontierbare wandverkleidung
US5083405A (en) * 1989-11-16 1992-01-28 The Lamparter Organization, Inc. Wall panel mounting system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1125123A (en) * 1965-09-01 1968-08-28 Jules Scott Zibell Improved building system for attaching panels to structural supports
WO1984002261A1 (fr) * 1982-12-16 1984-06-21 Madsen Borge Procede de construction d'un plancheiage en panneaux porteurs et organe profile utilise dans ce procede
DE3432513A1 (de) * 1984-09-04 1986-03-13 Josef Gartner & Co, 8883 Gundelfingen Vorrichtung zur befestigung von plattenfoermigen fassadenverkleidungen, insbesondere von platten aus naturstein

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1533442A1 (fr) 2003-11-19 2005-05-25 British Robertson, S.L.U. Revêtement extérieur isolant pour facades ou toits de bâtiments
CN107740518A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2018-02-27 张丽丽 一种改进型隐框玻璃幕墙及其安装方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9107888U1 (de) 1991-09-19
ATE105902T1 (de) 1994-06-15
US5220758A (en) 1993-06-22
CA2072413C (fr) 1995-01-03
CA2072413A1 (fr) 1992-12-28
EP0520132B1 (fr) 1994-05-18
DE59200171D1 (de) 1994-06-23

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