EP0485765A1 - Vehicle jack - Google Patents

Vehicle jack Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0485765A1
EP0485765A1 EP91117947A EP91117947A EP0485765A1 EP 0485765 A1 EP0485765 A1 EP 0485765A1 EP 91117947 A EP91117947 A EP 91117947A EP 91117947 A EP91117947 A EP 91117947A EP 0485765 A1 EP0485765 A1 EP 0485765A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base plate
vehicle jack
stop
spring element
jack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91117947A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0485765B1 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Dipl.-Ing. Metzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp Bilstein GmbH
Original Assignee
August Bilstein GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by August Bilstein GmbH filed Critical August Bilstein GmbH
Publication of EP0485765A1 publication Critical patent/EP0485765A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0485765B1 publication Critical patent/EP0485765B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/08Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated
    • B66F3/12Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads screw operated comprising toggle levers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a jack according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE-GM 90 05 572 shows such a jack, in which the base plate is pivoted into the fitting position by a spring in relation to the support column and is brought into a horizontal position when the jack is completely folded.
  • a disadvantageously complicated jack spring must be used with this jack, which must be connected to the footplate in two directions.
  • the invention has for its object to simplify a jack according to DE-GM 90 05 572 in the form that any spring element adapted to the respective construction can be used for pivoting the footplate relative to the pillar, but it is ensured that the Footplate is folded back when the jack is fully folded.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that the desired function can be produced with a few simple components.
  • the advantage is achieved that rattling noises of the movement device are prevented when the jack is folded.
  • Fig. 3 shows a section corresponding to Fig. 2 in the stowed position.
  • the jack 1 has a stand column 2, on the lower end of which a base plate 4 is attached by means of a joint 3.
  • a support arm 6 is pivoted relative to the pedestal 2, which is made possible by a pivot joint 7.
  • the solid and the dash-dotted representation of the base plate 4 shows the two outermost pivotal positions thereof. In the dash-dotted position there is the smallest accumulation length 8.
  • the pivoting of the base plate into the attachment position is carried out by a spring element 9, in the exemplary embodiment of a one-part coil spring, which is arranged around the joint 3 designed as a pin.
  • the support arm 6 has a load head 10 which engages for lifting at the correspondingly provided point on the vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 shows the details in the lower area of the jack.
  • This illustration shows the lower area in the attachment position, ie the load head 10 is slightly raised relative to the base plate 4.
  • the jack In this position, the jack is placed under the vehicle and has the correct position for lifting.
  • the actuating device 5 penetrates the load head 10 and is articulated via this with the support arm connected. As already mentioned, it is designed as a threaded spindle and is supported by a ball bearing 11 at the lower end. A moving nut 12 is provided at the upper end.
  • the threaded spindle ends in a spindle head 13, to which, for example, a hand crank can be attached.
  • the spring element 9 described is designed such that it presses with its free ends on the one hand against the standing column 2 and on the other hand against the base plate 4.
  • the spring force ensures that the contact surface 14 of the base plate 4 swivels in the unloaded state, as shown in FIG. 2, in the direction of the longitudinal extension 15 of the pedestal 2.
  • the base plate has a stop 16.
  • this stop is designed as a separate part. It engages around the joint 3, which is designed as a bolt, with a bore and is connected to the base plate 4 via a clip connection 17.
  • the stop 16 has an upward finger 18, which rests on the underside of the load head 10 when braced.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

So that a vehicle jack (1) with a stand column (2), to the bottom end of which a base plate (4) is attached in such a way as to be tiltable via a joint (3), and with a supporting arm (6) mounted by means of an actuating device (5) so as to be pivotable relative to the base plate (4), the location surface (14) of the base plate (4) being pivoted in the direction of the longitudinal extent (15) of the stand column (2) by means of a spring element, is simplified in such a way that any spring element adapted to the particular construction can be used for pivoting the base plate (4) relative to the stand column (2), but with it being ensured that the base plate (4) is swung back again when the vehicle jack is completely folded, the end of the supporting arm (6) having a load head (10) pivots the base plate (4) via a stop against the force of the spring element transversely to the longitudinal extent (15) of the stand column (2) when the vehicle jack (1) is folded. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Wagenheber nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a jack according to the preamble of claim 1.

Einen derartigen Wagenheber, bei dem die Bodenplatte gegenüber der Standsäule durch eine Feder in Ansetzposition geschwenkt wird und bei völlig zusammengeklapptem Wagenheber in eine waagerechte Stellung gebracht wird, zeigt das DE-GM 90 05 572. Nachteilig bei diesem Wagenheber muß eine komplizierte Formfeder eingesetzt werden, die in zwei Wirkrichtungen mit der Fußplatte verbunden werden muß.DE-GM 90 05 572 shows such a jack, in which the base plate is pivoted into the fitting position by a spring in relation to the support column and is brought into a horizontal position when the jack is completely folded. A disadvantageously complicated jack spring must be used with this jack, which must be connected to the footplate in two directions.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Wagenheber nach dem DE-GM 90 05 572 in der Form zu vereinfachen, daß ein beliebiges, der jeweiligen Konstruktion angepaßtes Federelement zum Verschwenken der Fußplatte gegenüber der Standsäule eingesetzt werden kann, wobei jedoch sichergestellt ist, daß die Fußplatte bei völlig zusammengeklapptem Wagenheber wieder zurück geklappt wird.The invention has for its object to simplify a jack according to DE-GM 90 05 572 in the form that any spring element adapted to the respective construction can be used for pivoting the footplate relative to the pillar, but it is ensured that the Footplate is folded back when the jack is fully folded.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs l gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen werden in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 7 beschrieben.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments are described in claims 2 to 7.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß die gewünschte Funktion mit wenigen einfachen Bauteilen herstellbar ist. Bei der Ausbildung mit den Merkmalen nach Anspruch 6 wird der Vorteil erzielt, daß bei einem zusammengeklapptem Wagenheber Klappergeräusche der Bewegungseinrichtung verhindert werden.The advantages achieved by the invention are in particular that the desired function can be produced with a few simple components. In the embodiment with the features of claim 6, the advantage is achieved that rattling noises of the movement device are prevented when the jack is folded.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
die Ansicht eines Wagenhebers,
Fig. 2
einen Schnitt durch den unteren Bereich eines Wagenhebers nach Fig. 1 in Ansetzstellung und
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and will be described in more detail below. Show it
Fig. 1
the view of a jack,
Fig. 2
a section through the lower region of a jack according to FIG. 1 in the fitting position and

Fig. 3 einen Schnitt entsprechend Fig. 2 in Staustellung.Fig. 3 shows a section corresponding to Fig. 2 in the stowed position.

Wie aus Figur 1 ersichtlich, weist der Wagenheber 1 eine Standsäule 2 auf, an derem unteren Ende über ein Gelenk 3 kippbar eine Bodenplatte 4 angebracht ist. Mittels einer Betätigungseinrichtung 5, im Ausführungsbeispiel einer Gewindespindel, wird ein Tragarm 6 gegenüber der Standsäule 2 geschwenkt, was über ein Schwenkgelenk 7 ermöglicht wird.As can be seen from FIG. 1, the jack 1 has a stand column 2, on the lower end of which a base plate 4 is attached by means of a joint 3. By means of an actuating device 5, in the exemplary embodiment of a threaded spindle, a support arm 6 is pivoted relative to the pedestal 2, which is made possible by a pivot joint 7.

Die ausgezogene und die strichpunktierte Darstellung der Bodenplatte 4 zeigt die beiden äußersten Schwenkstellungen derselben. In der strichpunktierten Stellung ergibt sich die geringste Staulänge 8. Das Verschwenken der Bodenplatte in die Ansetzstellung erfolgt durch ein Federelement 9, im Ausführungsbeispiel einer einteiligen Wendelfeder, die um das als Bolzen ausgebildete Gelenk 3 angeordnet ist.The solid and the dash-dotted representation of the base plate 4 shows the two outermost pivotal positions thereof. In the dash-dotted position there is the smallest accumulation length 8. The pivoting of the base plate into the attachment position is carried out by a spring element 9, in the exemplary embodiment of a one-part coil spring, which is arranged around the joint 3 designed as a pin.

Der Tragarm 6 weist einen Lastkopf 10 auf, der zum Anheben an der entsprechend vorgesehenen Stelle des Fahrzeuges angreift.The support arm 6 has a load head 10 which engages for lifting at the correspondingly provided point on the vehicle.

Aus Fig. 2 sind die Einzelheiten im unteren Bereich des Wagenhebers ersichtlich. Diese Darstellung zeigt den unteren Bereich in Ansetzstellung, d.h. der Lastkopf 10 ist gegenüber der Bodenplatte 4 geringfügig angehoben. In dieser Stellung wird der Wagenheber unter das Fahrzeug gebracht und hat die richtige Stellung zum Anheben. Die Betätigungseinrichtung 5 durchdringt den Lastkopf 10 und ist über diesen gelenkig mit dem Tragarm verbunden. Sie ist, wie bereits vorerwähnt, als Gewindespindel ausgebildet und stützt sich über ein Kugellager 11 am unteren Ende ab. Am oberen Ende ist eine Bewegungsmutter 12 vorgesehen. Die Gewindespindel läuft in einem Spindelkopf 13 aus, an dem beispielsweise eine Handkurbel angebracht werden kann.2 shows the details in the lower area of the jack. This illustration shows the lower area in the attachment position, ie the load head 10 is slightly raised relative to the base plate 4. In this position, the jack is placed under the vehicle and has the correct position for lifting. The actuating device 5 penetrates the load head 10 and is articulated via this with the support arm connected. As already mentioned, it is designed as a threaded spindle and is supported by a ball bearing 11 at the lower end. A moving nut 12 is provided at the upper end. The threaded spindle ends in a spindle head 13, to which, for example, a hand crank can be attached.

Das beschriebene Federelement 9 ist derart ausgestaltet, daß es mit seinen freien Enden zum einen gegen die Standsäule 2 und zum anderen gegen die Bodenplatte 4 drückt. Durch die Federkraft wird erreicht, daß die Aufstandsfläche 14 der Bodenplatte 4 sich im unbelasteten Zustand, wie in Fig. 2 gezeigt, in Richtung auf die Längserstreckung 15 der Standsäule 2 schwenkt.The spring element 9 described is designed such that it presses with its free ends on the one hand against the standing column 2 and on the other hand against the base plate 4. The spring force ensures that the contact surface 14 of the base plate 4 swivels in the unloaded state, as shown in FIG. 2, in the direction of the longitudinal extension 15 of the pedestal 2.

Die Bodenplatte weist einen Anschlag 16 auf. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist dieser Anschlag als separates Teil ausgebildet. Er umgreift das als Bolzen ausgebildete Gelenk 3 mit einer Bohrung und ist über eine Klippverbindung 17 mit der Bodenplatte 4 verbunden. Der Anschlag 16 hat einen nach oben gerichteten Finger 18, der beim Verspannen an der Unterseite des Lastkopfes 10 anliegt.The base plate has a stop 16. In the exemplary embodiment, this stop is designed as a separate part. It engages around the joint 3, which is designed as a bolt, with a bore and is connected to the base plate 4 via a clip connection 17. The stop 16 has an upward finger 18, which rests on the underside of the load head 10 when braced.

Beim endgültigen Zusammenschwenken des Wagenhebers in Staustellung, wie in Fig. 3 gezeigt, drückt der Lastkopf 10 gegen den Finger 18. Dadurch wird die Bodenplatte 4 gegen die Kraft des Federelements 9 quer zur Längserstreckung 15 der Standsäule 2 geschwenkt. In dieser Stellung ist die Lagereinheit entlastet und gelockert. Um ein Klappern zu verhindern, greift in dieser Position ein federnd ausgebildeter Haken 19 hinter den unteren Bereich der Bewegungseinrichtung.

1
Wagenheber
2
Standsäule
3
Gelenk
4
Bodenplatte
5
Betätigungseinrichtung
6
Tragarm
7
Schwenkgelenk
8
Staulänge
9
Federelement
10
Lastkopf
11
Kugellager
12
Bewegungsmutter
13
Spindelkopf
14
Aufstandsfläche
15
Längserstreckung
16
Anschlag
17
Klippverbindung
18
Finger
19
Haken
When the jack is finally pivoted together in the stowed position, as shown in FIG. 3, the load head 10 presses against the finger 18. As a result, the base plate 4 is pivoted transversely to the longitudinal extension 15 of the standing column 2 against the force of the spring element 9. In this position, the bearing unit is relieved and loosened. In order to prevent rattling, a resilient hook 19 engages behind the lower region of the movement device in this position.
1
Jack
2nd
Pedestal
3rd
joint
4th
Base plate
5
Actuator
6
Beam
7
Swivel joint
8th
Stowage length
9
Spring element
10th
Load head
11
ball-bearing
12
Motion nut
13
Spindle head
14
Footprint
15
Longitudinal extension
16
attack
17th
Clip connection
18th
finger
19th
hook

Claims (7)

Wagenheber mit einer Standsäule, an deren unterem Ende über ein Gelenk kippbeweglich eine Bodenplatte angebracht ist und einem, mittels einer Betätigungseinrichtung, schwenkbar zu dieser gelagerten Tragarm, wobei die Aufstandsfläche der Bodenplatte mittels eines Federelements in Richtung auf die Längserstreckung der Standsäule geschwenkt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das einen Lastkopf 10 aufweisende Ende des Tragarms (6) bei zusammen geklapptem Wagenheber (1) die Bodenplatte (4) über einen Anschlag (16) gegen die Kraft des Federelementes (9) quer zur Längserstreckung (15) der Standsäule (2) schwenkt.Vehicle jack with a pedestal, at the lower end of which a base plate is pivotably attached via a joint and a support arm, pivoted to this by means of an actuating device, the footprint of the base plate being pivoted in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the pedestal by means of a spring element that the end of the support arm (6) having a load head 10 when the jack (1) is folded, the base plate (4) via a stop (16) against the force of the spring element (9) transversely to the longitudinal extent (15) of the standing column (2) pivots. Wagenheber nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (16) ein Teil der Bodenplatte (4) ist.Vehicle jack according to claim 1, characterized in that the stop (16) is part of the base plate (4). Wagenheber nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (16) als separates Teil mit der Bodenplatte (4) verbunden ist.Vehicle jack according to claim 1, characterized in that the stop (16) is connected as a separate part to the base plate (4). Wagenheber nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (16) mittels einer Klippverbindung (17) mit der Bodenplatte (4) verbunden ist.Vehicle jack according to claim 3, characterized in that the stop (16) is connected to the base plate (4) by means of a clip connection (17). Wagenheber nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (16) eine Bohrung aufweist, durch die sich eine Achse als Gelenk (3) zwischen Standsäule (2) und Bodenplatte (4) erstreckt.Vehicle jack according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the stop (16) has a bore through which an axis as a joint (3) extends between the pillar (2) and the base plate (4). Wagenheber nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anschlag (16) einen Haken aufweist, der das tragarmseitige Ende der Betätigungseinrichtung (5) bei zusammengeklapptem Wagenheber (1) hintergreifend verspannt.Vehicle jack according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the stop (16) has a hook which engages behind the end of the actuating device (5) on the support arm when the vehicle jack (1) is folded. Wagenheber nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Haken (19) federnd ausgebildet ist.Vehicle jack according to claim 6, characterized in that the hook (19) is resilient.
EP91117947A 1990-11-12 1991-10-22 Vehicle jack Expired - Lifetime EP0485765B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9015483U 1990-11-12
DE9015483U DE9015483U1 (en) 1990-11-12 1990-11-12 Car jack

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0485765A1 true EP0485765A1 (en) 1992-05-20
EP0485765B1 EP0485765B1 (en) 1993-09-08

Family

ID=6859271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91117947A Expired - Lifetime EP0485765B1 (en) 1990-11-12 1991-10-22 Vehicle jack

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5118083A (en)
EP (1) EP0485765B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH04266399A (en)
BR (1) BR9104830A (en)
CS (1) CS342691A3 (en)
DE (2) DE9015483U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2033641T3 (en)
MX (1) MX9101983A (en)
ZA (1) ZA918469B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0636571A1 (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-01 Batz, S. Coop. Ltda. Vehicle jack
EP0666235A1 (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-08-09 Batz, S. Coop. Ltda. Vehicle jack
CN109850795A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-07 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile multifunctional jack

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9111502D0 (en) * 1991-05-29 1991-07-17 Metallifacture Ltd Vehicle jacks
ES1024192Y (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-04-16 Tub Sa AUTOMATIC AND REINFORCING STABILIZING DEVICE FOR LIFTING JACKS.
FR2758806B1 (en) * 1997-01-24 1999-04-16 Adwest Bowden France Sa JACK FOR LIFTING A VEHICLE
US5975497A (en) * 1998-01-06 1999-11-02 Norco Industries, Inc. Multipiece trunnion for a scissor type jack
DE19804334C2 (en) * 1998-02-05 2003-05-28 Thyssen Krupp Bilstein Gmbh jack
US6634688B2 (en) 2001-10-26 2003-10-21 Ventra Group Inc. Method for mounting a vehicle jack on a motor vehicle
US6676096B2 (en) * 2002-03-21 2004-01-13 Shinn Fu Corp. Auxiliary tool clip of a jack
KR101014460B1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2011-02-14 현대자동차주식회사 Screw-jack for automobile
US7207548B1 (en) 2006-05-16 2007-04-24 Howe Richard L Automobile jack stand with lights
US8628062B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2014-01-14 Raju Alluru Vehicle jack assembly

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2353480A1 (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-12-30 Bilstein August CAR JACK
EP0232836A1 (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-19 E.A. Storz Gmbh & Co. Kg Screw jack
DE9005572U1 (en) * 1990-05-16 1990-07-19 August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Car jack

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4015825A (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-04-05 Auto Specialties Manufacturing Company Tiltable jack
DE8301949U1 (en) * 1983-01-25 1983-09-01 Gerdes Gmbh, 5000 Koeln, De CAR LIFT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE3302399A1 (en) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-02 Gerdes GmbH, 5000 Köln CAR LIFT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
DE3664900D1 (en) * 1985-05-10 1989-09-14 Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg Jack

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2353480A1 (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-12-30 Bilstein August CAR JACK
EP0232836A1 (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-19 E.A. Storz Gmbh & Co. Kg Screw jack
DE9005572U1 (en) * 1990-05-16 1990-07-19 August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Car jack

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0636571A1 (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-01 Batz, S. Coop. Ltda. Vehicle jack
EP0666235A1 (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-08-09 Batz, S. Coop. Ltda. Vehicle jack
CN109850795A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-07 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile multifunctional jack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2033641T3 (en) 1994-01-01
ES2033641T1 (en) 1993-04-01
CS342691A3 (en) 1992-05-13
MX9101983A (en) 1992-06-01
DE9015483U1 (en) 1991-01-31
US5118083A (en) 1992-06-02
DE59100364D1 (en) 1993-10-14
JPH04266399A (en) 1992-09-22
BR9104830A (en) 1992-06-23
EP0485765B1 (en) 1993-09-08
ZA918469B (en) 1992-07-29

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