EP0385080A1 - Dispositif pour supporter et revêtir une baignoire - Google Patents
Dispositif pour supporter et revêtir une baignoire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0385080A1 EP0385080A1 EP90101006A EP90101006A EP0385080A1 EP 0385080 A1 EP0385080 A1 EP 0385080A1 EP 90101006 A EP90101006 A EP 90101006A EP 90101006 A EP90101006 A EP 90101006A EP 0385080 A1 EP0385080 A1 EP 0385080A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- legs
- support element
- support
- cladding
- tub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/16—Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor
- A47K3/1605—Hard foam bathtub supports
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for supporting and cladding a bathtub or the like.
- Sanitary tub with at least one support element made of easily sawable or cut material, such as polyurethane, polystyrene or the like.
- Plastic for supporting the tub body at least on its outside angled peripheral tub rim and with at least one attachable to the at least one support element, for example plate-shaped, cladding element.
- a device for supporting and cladding a sanitary basin, in particular a bathtub or a shower cup which has a block surrounding the sanitary basin made of heat-insulating material, preferably rigid polyurethane foam.
- the inner surfaces of the walls of the block are spaced from the sanitary basin, so that there is a cavity between the wall of the sanitary basin and these inner surfaces, whereby it is possible to use the block for sanitary basins of different types, but the same size.
- the sanitary basin is supported on the one hand with its upper edge at the upper edge of the block, and on the other hand with the floor on a support surface of the block, which is preferably formed by a separate support part inserted into a recess in the base plates.
- the edge and the support part are provided with a soft foam pad, which is intended to prevent the transmission of flow noises.
- This is disadvantageous for the size and size of the block for the manufacture and transport, furthermore that a different block must be used for each tub size and that the tub subspace is not available for installations or is difficult to access.
- a set of components for a bathtub support which, in its fastening form, forms a body made of rigid plastic foam delimited on the outside by quadrangular surfaces with an open-top recess for bathtubs of different body dimensions, each of which is inserted into the recess Bathtub with its outwardly angled edge rests on the wall of the bathtub support surrounding the recess.
- the component set should consist of at least two end segments which can be connected to one another at their end faces which are opposite one another in a vertical, transverse plane.
- An intermediate element can be inserted between the end segments and can be connected to the end segments.
- the intermediate segments can have different lengths.
- This support device has the disadvantage that its design is tied to certain types of trough, ie different end segments and intermediate segments are required for different types of trough. Different lengths of intermediate segments are required for different tub sizes. This increases the manufacturing, storage, transport and assembly costs. For tubs, the massage or whirlpool tubs, in the sub-area of which complex devices such as pumps, valves, This support system is not suitable for housing pipelines and the like.
- a tub apron is known, which is known from a flat structure, which is held via connections directly to the underside of the tub rim and the floor, in which the flat structure made of plastic foam connections from one Assembly foam is made.
- These flat structures must be cut to size by the specialist on site and allow, once installed, no more access to any operating equipment arranged under the tub, such as pipes, valves, pumps and the like. Like. As they are available in massage and / or whirlpool baths.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a support and cladding device of the generic type which manages with few components, is simple to install and easily allows access to any facilities under the tub.
- the at least one support element has a substantially U-shaped shape, the legs of which run essentially parallel to one another and can be arranged essentially parallel to the trough contact surface, and with their free ends on the connecting web of the legs of a subsequent one identically oriented further support element can be supported.
- the support and cladding device can be adapted to any tub shape and tub size using mutually identical support elements while keeping the space under the tub free.
- Support elements are light because they leave a large recess free and yet, because of the support of the legs on the next support element or also on an assembly wall, lead to an extraordinarily stable construction.
- the legs normally run essentially straight, but they can also be curved in accordance with the curvature, for example for installing a round bathtub.
- the adaptation to different tub sizes is possible in a simple manner in that the uniform support element of a certain length can be cut to the required fitting length at the free ends of the legs without the support function suffering, since the remaining leg lengths are again at the connecting web of the neighboring one Support element can support.
- the support elements can also be at an angle to one another, in particular, of course, at right angles, as is the case with bath tub edges which are essentially rectangular in plan view. Even then, the support elements can be effectively supported on one another via their legs.
- the support elements because they are relatively light, can be delivered with the bathtub in the required number. Due to the use of sawable or cutable material, the support elements are also easy to connect to one another, for example by means of connecting bolts. Likewise, due to the easy workability of the material, the panel-shaped cladding elements, for example, can easily be attached to the outer surfaces of the support elements in a positive and non-positive manner.
- the relatively large recesses between the legs between the substantially U-shaped shape allows after removal of such a cladding element easy access to the space under the tub.
- Tubs deviating from the rectangular shape can also be supported with the help of the support elements designed according to the invention, in that the straight support elements are set up to support one another and follow one another approximately in accordance with the contour of the bathtub, these with a board cut out in accordance with the shape of the tub body, for example made of wood, and then the tub with its tub body is inserted into the cut-out opening until the tub rim is supported on the board and this in turn is supported on the support elements.
- the invention combines the advantages due to the use of a single support element, simple manufacturability which is easily adaptable in length, with a smaller bearing bracket, low transport weight, simple assembly and good accessibility to the tub subspace.
- the support of the tub on the tub rim is sufficient not only for metal tubs, but also for plastic tubs, especially if the tub rim is stiffened, so that the support and cladding system according to the invention can be used universally.
- the end faces of the connecting web are aligned with the outer faces of the two legs facing away from one another.
- a support element can be used both at places where there is no further support element and therefore no need to support legs of an adjacent support element, but also in the support network with other support elements by sawing out corresponding end pieces on the ends of the connecting web or are cut out to provide space for receiving and supporting the legs of the subsequent support element.
- the connecting web can already be equipped with pre-cut kerfs or markings for sawing out or cutting out a substantially cuboid end piece, so that the free ends of the legs of the adjoining support element fit exactly into the cutouts created at the two ends of the connecting web and the mutually assigned surfaces of adjacent support elements are aligned with one another.
- the adaptability of the length of the support elements can also be made easier for the assembler if the legs are already provided with pre-embossed kerfs or markings for sawing or cutting off certain lengths of the legs at predetermined distances from the end faces of their free ends, taking into account standardized tub sizes.
- the preferably square end faces of the connecting web are preferably set back in relation to the outer surfaces of the legs facing away from one another such that the length of the remaining web head essentially corresponds to the clear distance of the two legs at their free ends.
- the web head used for support fits exactly between the two free ends of the legs of the adjacent support element during assembly.
- the legs can also be provided with bores for receiving a connecting bolt at predetermined intervals taking into account the aforementioned standard sizes of the tubs.
- the connecting bolts can be contained in the assembly set supplied with the tub to be assembled, so that even an inexperienced person can connect the adjacent support elements to one another by inserting the respective connecting bolt into the holes provided for this purpose. Because of the simple processability of the material used for the support elements, any holes for receiving connecting bolts can also be retrofitted if the tub to be assembled deviates from standard dimensions.
- a bore for receiving a connecting bolt can also be provided in the respective end faces of the web head intended for supporting the legs of the subsequent supporting element.
- the holes in the legs are then expediently arranged in such a position with respect to the pre-cut kerfs or markings that when the legs are cut to length, the hole closest to the leg end has such a distance from the end face of the free end that when this hole is covered with the bore in the end face of the web head, the mutually assigned surfaces of the adjacent support elements are aligned again.
- the legs between their free ends and the connecting web again via a support strut preferably running essentially parallel to the connecting web are connected.
- the support strut preferably lies approximately at the same distance between the respective connecting web and the respective free ends of the legs of a support element, but in any case at such a great distance from the free ends of the legs that a sufficiently large length adjustment of the relevant support element is still possible.
- the recess between the legs of the respective support element is divided by the support strut, but remains with the partial halves still large enough to ensure access to the lower tub space when the trim elements attached to the support elements have been removed.
- a bore for receiving a wall connection bolt can also be provided in the respective end faces of the free ends of the legs.
- the support element according to the invention can also be used if it is directly perpendicular to an assembly wall and is to be fixed to it by means of the wall connection bolts.
- the wall connection bolts can be part of a mounting plate which can be fastened to the mounting wall in such a way that the wall connection bolts protrude horizontally at the level of the bores of the two legs of the support element to be mounted.
- This mounting plate can advantageously also serve identically as a mounting plate for the fittings to be fastened on the edge of the bath tub, by inserting the connecting bolts from above into corresponding holes in a support element and anchoring them there. This takes into account the fact that the relatively easily editable material of the support elements may not be suitable to permanently fix the fittings without special aids. With the mounting plate, this can be reliably guaranteed in all cases.
- the outer side surfaces of the upper leg have at least in their upper section an upwardly extending bevel and the cladding element to be fastened to the side surface has a corresponding bevel, so that an oblique joint is created between the two elements, which is splash-proof, for example Silicone is sealable and visually and does not interfere with the attachment of tiles.
- the legs and the connecting web of a support element - apart from the projection formed by the possibly provided bevel - have essentially the same width, which ensures a step-free transition of the individual support elements into one another.
- the cladding elements can, for example, be fastened to the upper leg of the support elements by detachable plug-in or adhesive connection means.
- detachable plug-in or adhesive connection means for example, double-sided adhesive tape or projections on the inside of the cladding elements are suitable, which engage in corresponding recesses in the support elements in a positive and non-positive manner.
- the height of the cladding element is preferably less than the height of the support element, so that the cladding element can end approximately at a distance from the trough contact surface which is less than or equal to the tile size of the tiles which may be used. In this way, a desired underside is created on the front of the tub installation without the visual impression being impaired. Because by tiling the respective lower legs of the support elements and the cladding element attached to the support element, only tiled surfaces are visible due to the specified dimensioning.
- the cladding element can be thicker in its area covering the recesses of the support element than at its upper and lower edge, namely in the area of the two legs of the support element.
- the cladding element can also be arranged at a distance from the lower leg. This leaves a ventilation slot free for the lower tub area.
- the height of the cladding element is preferably chosen so that it corresponds to a multiple of a tile dimension. In this way, it is not necessary to cut the tiles when tiling the surface of the cladding element.
- the width of the upper outer surface of the upper leg can advantageously correspond substantially to the single or multiple of the tile size minus the tile thickness.
- the lower leg can be provided with height compensation devices.
- This can have, for example, a rigid plate, for example made of metal, fastened to the lower outer surface of the lower leg and provided with a threaded bore, and a threaded foot, preferably also made of metal, which is height-adjustable relative to the plate.
- blind holes are provided in the material of the support element.
- the material of the support element preferably has a low specific weight, is heat-insulating, self-extinguishing and / or flame-retardant.
- the support element 1 shows a support element 1 made of easily sawable or cutable material, such as polyurethane, polystyrene or the like. Plastic, for supporting a bath body 2 of a bath tub or the like on the circumferential angled tub edge 3.
- the support element 1 has U-shaped shape with legs 5 and 6, which run essentially parallel to one another and can be arranged essentially parallel to the wall contact area 7.
- the free ends 8 of the legs 5 and 6 come to rest when they are joined together with a next similar support element 1 in recesses of the next support element 1, which are adjacent to the height of the legs 5 and 6 opposite the mutually facing outer surfaces 11 of the legs 5 and 6 recessed end faces 10 of the remaining web head 16 of the connecting web 9 are provided.
- the length L of the web head 16 thus essentially corresponds to the clear distance A of the two legs 5 and 6 at their free ends 8 from one another.
- the support element 1 shown in Fig. 1 is created in that in the support element 1 shown in Fig. 3 9 end pieces 13 have been cut out on the connecting web, which are marked there with kerfs or markings 12 to ensure the correct cutouts during assembly to manufacture.
- all support elements 1 in the form shown in FIG. 3 can be delivered.
- the legs 5 and 6 are also provided at predetermined distances from the end faces 14 of their free ends 18 with pre-cut kerfs or markings 15 for sawing off or cutting off certain lengths of the legs 5, 6.
- Fig. 1 only such a kerf or mark 15 is indicated.
- the support structure formed from the support elements 1 can be adapted precisely to the length and width of the trough to be supported, in particular if it does not correspond to the standard dimensions. Since the length adjustment takes place by sawing off or cutting off parts on the relatively thin-walled legs 5, 6, the adjustment work required for this is simple and quick to carry out.
- the legs 5, 6 also have 8 bores 17 at predetermined intervals in the region of their free ends for receiving a connecting bolt.
- the bores 17 are each arranged at such a distance from the end face 14 of the free ends 8 of the webs 5, 6 that when the legs 5, 6 with their free ends 8 overlap the web head 16 above and below in such a way that the end faces 14 come to a stop on the web-side end faces 32 of the legs 5, 6, the bores 17 in question are aligned with a bore 18 in the respective upper and lower end face 10 of the web head 16.
- the required fixing of two adjacent support elements 1 can then be carried out by means of positive and / or non-positive connection bolts.
- the configurations of the support elements 1 according to FIGS. 2 and 4 differ from the support elements 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 only in that the legs 5, 6 between their free ends 8 and the connecting web 9 over an additional support strut 19 running essentially parallel to the connecting web 9 are connected to one another.
- This can be useful if the support elements 1 are to be exposed to high loads.
- the large cutouts 25 extending over the entire length of the legs 5, 6 according to FIGS. 1 and 3 are divided once. However, the remaining recess sections are still large enough to ensure access to the space under the tub, so that the facilities available there, such as those provided for a whirlpool tub, can be serviced and repaired.
- the support element 1 is not to be combined with a further support element 1, but is to be fixed directly on the building wall.
- a mounting plate 31 is provided on the building wall, from which two wall connection bolts 20 project, which are received in bores provided in the end faces 14.
- the mounting plate 31, which is made of metal, for example, has three longitudinal cutouts 33 in the illustrated case, which make the mounting plate 31 suitable for also ensuring the fitting of fittings on the upper outer surface 11 of the upper leg 5.
- 20 holes are provided in the corresponding upper leg 5 at a distance from the connecting bolts for receiving the connecting bolts 20. The fittings can then be fixed on the mounting plate 31 defined in this way and the connecting lines can be passed through the cutouts 33.
- the outer side surface 21 of the upper leg 5 has, at least in its upper section, an upward bevel 22 and the plate-shaped cladding element 4 to be fastened to the side surface 21 has a corresponding bevel 23.
- the outer surface 34 of the trim element 4 is flush with the outer edge of the projection delimited by the bevel 22 and the outer surface 11 of the upper leg 5.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 in two alternatives.
- the rest of the uniform width B of the support element 1 and thus also the upper leg 5 is dimensioned according to FIGS.
- the tiles 26 need to be cut as little as possible.
- the joint 35 between the uppermost vertical tile 26 and the outermost horizontal tile 26 is closed in a water-tight manner with silicone rubber.
- a corner tile 26 ' is used so that the releasable parting line 35 is located between the lower edge of the tile 26' and the upper edge of the uppermost vertical tile 26.
- the removable cladding element 4 ends in this case with the upper edge of the top vertical tile 26.
- the space up to the bevel 22 is by means of an additional strip 36 or the like. filled in.
- the remaining joints between the tiles 26, 26 ' can be mortared in a conventional manner, since they usually do not need to be opened.
- the plate-shaped cladding elements 4 can be fixed on the upper leg 5 by detachable plug connection means 24, one of which is shown enlarged in a top view in FIG. 6a.
- the projection-like plug connection means 24 On the outer surfaces, the projection-like plug connection means 24 has ribs 27 which ensure that the trim element 4 is firmly seated on the support element 1.
- the cladding elements 4 can be made of wood or plastic, for example. They can also be attached to the upper legs 5 with a releasable adhesive connection, for example by means of double-sided adhesive tape. As can also be seen from FIG.
- the cladding elements 4 are thicker in the area of the recesses 25 which are covered by them than at the upper and lower edge, ie in the area of the upper and lower legs 5, 6 of the support element 1.
- the larger one Starch in the middle area provides additional heat and sound insulation.
- the height h of the cladding element 4 is less than the height H of the support element 1.
- the cladding element 4 ends at a distance F above the tub contact surface 7. From FIG. 9 it can be seen that the distance F is not should be greater than the height of the tiling 26 attached to the front of the lower leg 6, so that only a continuously tiled surface appears from the outside.
- the total height h of the cladding element 4 should correspond to a multiple of the tile dimension M.
- the Cladding element 4 at its lower edge a distance Z from the lower leg 6 to keep a ventilation slot free and to create a recess U.
- the depth of the recess corresponds to the depth of the projection formed by the bevel 22 at the upper edge of the upper leg 5.
- the lower leg 6 of the support elements 1 is equipped with one or more height compensation devices 27, with the aid of which it can be ensured that, despite the inaccuracies in the construction, the upper outer surfaces 11 of the legs 5 are horizontal in one plane run.
- the height compensation device 27 consists of a rigid plate 29 attached to the underside of the lower leg 6, for example made of metal, which has a threaded bore 28.
- a threaded foot 30 is adjustable in height in the threaded bore 28.
- 11a and 11b show a further possible embodiment of the support element 1, which is not straight but curved in adaptation to a corresponding shape of the tub with its legs 5, 6.
- the assembly principle is the same as for the straight support elements 1.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3906758 | 1989-03-03 | ||
DE19893906758 DE3906758A1 (de) | 1989-03-03 | 1989-03-03 | Vorrichtung zum abstuetzen und verkleiden einer sanitaerwanne |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0385080A1 true EP0385080A1 (fr) | 1990-09-05 |
Family
ID=6375413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90101006A Withdrawn EP0385080A1 (fr) | 1989-03-03 | 1990-01-18 | Dispositif pour supporter et revêtir une baignoire |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0385080A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3906758A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115648451A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2023-01-31 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 一种浴缸裁边打孔机 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9404786U1 (de) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-04-20 | Königs, Wilfried, 47804 Krefeld | Formgeschäumter Bade-Duschwannenträger aus Kunststoff oder Hartschaum |
DE29704862U1 (de) * | 1997-03-17 | 1997-06-05 | Altura Leiden Holding B.V., Vianen | Wanne |
DE19829167A1 (de) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-13 | Juergen Schoon | Teichaufbauwanne |
DE19849394B4 (de) * | 1998-10-27 | 2004-04-08 | Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh | Wannenträger für Bade- oder Duschwannen |
DE29912532U1 (de) | 1999-07-17 | 1999-10-21 | Königs, Wilfried, 47804 Krefeld | Wannenträger für eine Raumsparbadewanne |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3440286A1 (de) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-05-07 | Leo 5342 Rheinbreitbach Menden | Wannenverkleidung fuer bade- oder brausewannen |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3329649A1 (de) * | 1983-08-17 | 1985-02-28 | Correcta GmbH, 3590 Bad Wildungen | Wannenschuerze |
DE3405133C1 (de) * | 1984-02-14 | 1985-05-09 | Leo 5342 Rheinbreitbach Menden | Träger in Kastenform für Bade- und Brausewannen |
AT382507B (de) * | 1985-03-06 | 1987-03-10 | Pachernegg Heinz | Vorrichtung zum abstuetzen und verkleiden von sanitaerbecken, insbesondere von badewannen und brausetassen |
DE8708684U1 (de) * | 1987-06-23 | 1987-08-06 | Wesko GmbH Sanitär- und Baubedarf, 6121 Hesseneck | Bauteilesatz für einen Badewannenträger |
-
1989
- 1989-03-03 DE DE19893906758 patent/DE3906758A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-01-18 EP EP90101006A patent/EP0385080A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3440286A1 (de) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-05-07 | Leo 5342 Rheinbreitbach Menden | Wannenverkleidung fuer bade- oder brausewannen |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115648451A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2023-01-31 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 一种浴缸裁边打孔机 |
CN115648451B (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2023-06-30 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 一种浴缸裁边打孔机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3906758A1 (de) | 1990-09-13 |
DE3906758C2 (fr) | 1990-12-13 |
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