EP0283568A2 - Méthode de fabrication d'un extincteur - Google Patents
Méthode de fabrication d'un extincteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0283568A2 EP0283568A2 EP87117939A EP87117939A EP0283568A2 EP 0283568 A2 EP0283568 A2 EP 0283568A2 EP 87117939 A EP87117939 A EP 87117939A EP 87117939 A EP87117939 A EP 87117939A EP 0283568 A2 EP0283568 A2 EP 0283568A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container according
- fire extinguisher
- valve
- extinguishing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire extinguisher with a container for holding extinguishing agents such as, extinguishing powder, water, water-foam mixture, halon or the like, with a container volume between 1 and 15 liters and a working pressure on the extinguishing agent of 5 to 25 bar , and a valve to discharge the extinguishing agent.
- extinguishing agents such as, extinguishing powder, water, water-foam mixture, halon or the like
- Fire extinguishers of this type are used as mobile or semi-stationary extinguishers, the containers being made from sheet steel or aluminum.
- the invention has for its object to provide a container for fire extinguishers that is easier to handle, is corrosion-resistant and at the same time can be manufactured cheaper.
- the container consists of a plastic and the container jacket is made from a molded article according to the so-called stretch blow molding process.
- the molding made of PETP, polyacrylonitrile or the like can be injection molded.
- the injection molded, hollow body-like molding is closed at one end and provided with a container neck at the other end. This is clamped in a blow molding machine and the remaining part of the molded part is blown into a mold, creating the container coat arises.
- the material stretches, preferably in a ratio of 1: 6 to 1:12, and solidifies at the same time. This solidification allows the plastic container to be operated as a fire extinguisher with a high working pressure acting on the extinguishing agent. This high working pressure is required to quickly and safely drive the extinguishing agent out of the container in the event of a fire.
- plastic fire extinguishers could not be manufactured economically for the required pressure and temperature range.
- a plastic fire extinguisher according to the invention has the advantage over the metal fire extinguisher that it is lighter and therefore easier to handle. This is particularly advantageous for mobile hand-held extinguishers. Furthermore, the extinguisher made of plastic has a longer shelf life because it is more corrosion-resistant than the previous metal extinguishers. Another advantage of the extinguisher according to the invention can be seen in the fact that its production costs are significantly lower compared to the previous extinguishers. This price advantage may permit use as a disposable extinguisher. This means that an exchange takes place instead of the statutory inspections, filling controls and refills.
- the fire extinguisher container according to the invention also has an optical advantage.
- the container jacket can be used without difficulty simplest means can be brought into any shape.
- the container can thus have a shape which is typical for the applicant and which acts like a design and is consequently effective in advertising.
- the high manufacturing costs of the metal fire extinguisher containers only allowed a typical shape to a limited extent.
- a molded article By means of the stretch blow molding process, a molded article can be used, to which a threaded connection piece is attached, so that a plastic valve can be attached and the entire fire extinguisher is made of plastic, with all the advantages mentioned above.
- the lower part is designed as a spherical base and is provided with a base part to ensure the fire extinguisher's stability. Because of the measure according to the invention, the container jacket and the container base can be injection molded from one part. This also reduces the manufacturing and assembly costs.
- the stretch blow molding process allows parts of the container casing to be made transparent.
- a filling control for the extinguishing agent can thus be created with the simplest means.
- Fire extinguishers are used as boost pressure extinguishers or as permanent pressure extinguishers.
- the fire extinguishing agent is overlaid with a gas under pressure, which expels the extinguishing agent when the extinguishing valve is opened.
- the boost pressure fire extinguisher has the advantage that there is no pressure loss due to an existing permeability.
- An embodiment of the invention is shown using a supercharger fire extinguisher with an internal pressure source and is described in more detail below.
- the fire extinguisher 1 consists of a container 2 and a valve 3.
- the container 2 is made from a blank, not shown, in the stretch blow molding process.
- the molding has a container neck 4 onto which a threaded connector 5 is sprayed.
- the container neck 4 is clamped in the stretch blow molding machine, not shown, and thus the container jacket 6 is produced in the stretch blow molding process, the thickness of the container jacket 6 being considerably thinner than the original thickness of the molding.
- the strengthening of the container casing 6 is increased by the stretching process to such an extent that the working pressure required for proper operation can be absorbed by the container casing 6.
- the container bottom is produced simultaneously with the container jacket 6 in the stretch blow molding process. Consequently, parts 6 and 7 are made in one piece.
- the valve 3 preferably has a valve socket 8 with Internal thread 6, which can be screwed onto the external thread of the connector 5.
- a valve tappet 12 can be actuated with a valve lever 9, which opens a pressure bottle 11 and drives out the extinguishing agent located within the container jacket 6 via the outlet nozzle 10.
- a valve insert 14 is connected to the valve stub 8 and on the one hand guides the valve tappet 12 and on the other hand it carries the pressure bottle 11 and a riser pipe 13.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87117939T ATE68362T1 (de) | 1987-03-18 | 1987-12-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines feuerloeschers. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3708835 | 1987-03-18 | ||
DE3708835A DE3708835C1 (de) | 1987-03-18 | 1987-03-18 | Feuerloescher |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0283568A2 true EP0283568A2 (fr) | 1988-09-28 |
EP0283568A3 EP0283568A3 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
EP0283568B1 EP0283568B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
Family
ID=6323402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87117939A Expired - Lifetime EP0283568B1 (fr) | 1987-03-18 | 1987-12-04 | Méthode de fabrication d'un extincteur |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0283568B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6464678A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1006280B (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE68362T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU598103B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3708835C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK145488A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2026512T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995013115A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-18 | Valenciana De Mecanizacion, S.A. - Valmeca, S.A. | Mecanisme d'actionnement pour extincteurs d'incendie |
FR2850875A1 (fr) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-13 | Eurofeu Sa | Extincteur d'incendie comportant un reservoir en matiere plastique |
EP1588741A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-26 | Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. | Extincteur d'incendie |
WO2006026842A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-16 | Delgado Junior Augusto De Jesu | Extincteur fabrique a partir de polymere |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0702725B1 (pt) * | 2007-03-29 | 2018-05-08 | Augusto De Jesus Delgado Junior | extintor de incêndio com recipiente plástico descartável |
JP2010221007A (ja) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-10-07 | Hatsuta Seisakusho Co Ltd | 消火剤貯蔵容器及び消火器 |
JP5689594B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-24 | 2015-03-25 | 株式会社初田製作所 | 消火剤貯蔵容器及び消火器 |
JP2010221005A (ja) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-10-07 | Hatsuta Seisakusho Co Ltd | 蓄圧式消火器 |
JP2011030800A (ja) * | 2009-07-31 | 2011-02-17 | Kyoraku Co Ltd | 消火器およびその製造方法 |
JP5530791B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-20 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社初田製作所 | 蓄圧式消火器の製造方法、並びにリーク測定システム及びリーク測定方法 |
FI125873B (fi) * | 2011-01-26 | 2016-03-15 | Marioff Corp Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto palontorjuntalaitteiston sammutusnestesäiliön nestemäärän tarkkailemiseksi |
DE102011075318A1 (de) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-08 | Sb Limotive Company Ltd. | Batteriegehäuse für Lithium-Ionen-Zellen |
JP6148824B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-11 | 2017-06-14 | モリタ宮田工業株式会社 | 消火器の漏れ検査装置と検査方法 |
DE102013002853A1 (de) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-21 | Fogtec Brandschutz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Brandbekämpfungseinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072404A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1967-06-14 | Teknisk Compani As | Container for pressure type fire-extinguishers |
GB1285027A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1972-08-09 | Samuel Jones & Co Engineering | Improvements in portable fire extinguishers |
EP0075572A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-06 | 1983-04-06 | Rilett John W | Conteneurs de fluides. |
DE3435470A1 (de) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-23 | Salmen, Hubert, 5750 Menden | Handfeuerloescher |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2096299B (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1986-02-19 | Rilett John W | Fluid containers |
-
1987
- 1987-03-18 DE DE3708835A patent/DE3708835C1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-12-04 AT AT87117939T patent/ATE68362T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-04 ES ES198787117939T patent/ES2026512T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-04 EP EP87117939A patent/EP0283568B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-01-22 CN CN88100258A patent/CN1006280B/zh not_active Expired
- 1988-02-19 AU AU11994/88A patent/AU598103B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-03-17 JP JP63062069A patent/JPS6464678A/ja active Pending
- 1988-03-17 DK DK145488A patent/DK145488A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1072404A (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1967-06-14 | Teknisk Compani As | Container for pressure type fire-extinguishers |
GB1285027A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1972-08-09 | Samuel Jones & Co Engineering | Improvements in portable fire extinguishers |
EP0075572A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-06 | 1983-04-06 | Rilett John W | Conteneurs de fluides. |
EP0231745A2 (fr) * | 1981-04-06 | 1987-08-12 | John Walter Rilett | Dispositif de sécurité |
DE3435470A1 (de) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-23 | Salmen, Hubert, 5750 Menden | Handfeuerloescher |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995013115A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-18 | Valenciana De Mecanizacion, S.A. - Valmeca, S.A. | Mecanisme d'actionnement pour extincteurs d'incendie |
EP0657188A1 (fr) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-06-14 | Desautel | Extincteur à poudre |
FR2850875A1 (fr) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-13 | Eurofeu Sa | Extincteur d'incendie comportant un reservoir en matiere plastique |
WO2004078263A1 (fr) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-09-16 | Eurofeu Societe Anonyme | Extincteur d'incendie comportant un reservoir en matiere plastique |
EP1588741A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-26 | Luxembourg Patent Company S.A. | Extincteur d'incendie |
WO2006026842A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-16 | Delgado Junior Augusto De Jesu | Extincteur fabrique a partir de polymere |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1006280B (zh) | 1990-01-03 |
AU598103B2 (en) | 1990-06-14 |
DK145488D0 (da) | 1988-03-17 |
JPS6464678A (en) | 1989-03-10 |
EP0283568A3 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
DE3708835C1 (de) | 1988-06-01 |
CN88100258A (zh) | 1988-09-28 |
EP0283568B1 (fr) | 1991-10-16 |
DK145488A (da) | 1988-09-19 |
ES2026512T3 (es) | 1992-05-01 |
ATE68362T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
AU1199488A (en) | 1988-09-22 |
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