EP0275019B1 - Vorrichtung zur verankerung von Platten - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur verankerung von Platten Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0275019B1
EP0275019B1 EP88100050A EP88100050A EP0275019B1 EP 0275019 B1 EP0275019 B1 EP 0275019B1 EP 88100050 A EP88100050 A EP 88100050A EP 88100050 A EP88100050 A EP 88100050A EP 0275019 B1 EP0275019 B1 EP 0275019B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
serration
support
longitudinal
plates
support part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88100050A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0275019A2 (de
EP0275019A3 (en
Inventor
Siegfried Fricker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Halfen & Co unistrut E GmbH KG
Original Assignee
Unistrut Europe PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unistrut Europe PLC filed Critical Unistrut Europe PLC
Priority to AT88100050T priority Critical patent/ATE62046T1/de
Publication of EP0275019A2 publication Critical patent/EP0275019A2/de
Publication of EP0275019A3 publication Critical patent/EP0275019A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0275019B1 publication Critical patent/EP0275019B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for anchoring panels with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the support part in anchoring devices of this type, it is known to design the support part as a threaded bolt and to position it axially adjustable between two side plates of the horizontal support part in a nut thread, which can be arranged or formed on the two side plates. Protection against unintentional twisting of the carrier can be achieved by additionally countering the thread connection, which requires considerable effort.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that inexpensive manufacture and thread-independent stepless fine adjustment of the carrier and reliable securing against axial adjustment and rotation are achieved without additional countermeasures with simple means.
  • the plate anchoring device 1 can be fastened to a building wall or the like via an anchoring element (not shown), such as dowels or screws, and has an angular holder 2 and a carrier 3.
  • the carrier 3 can be expediently designed as a tube with an annular cross section, the wall 4 of which is dimensioned in such a way that, compared to a cylindrical bolt made of solid material, considerable weight savings are achieved and nevertheless high strength is ensured.
  • receiving pins can be provided, on which the facing plates to be arranged at a distance from the building wall can be fixed. The receiving pins engage in holes formed on the facing plates.
  • the panel anchoring device 1 can be used to make an exact adjustment in different directions vertically, horizontally and diagonally, and readjustments can also be carried out without the facing panels having to be dismantled.
  • the plate anchoring device 1 is so stable overall that even very large wind, suction and pressure forces are absorbed absolutely safely, so that the facing panels are held firmly and wobble-free on or in front of the building wall.
  • the angular holder 2 has a vertical holding part 5 which can be fixed on the building wall and which has two essentially parallel, flat holding struts 6, 7 which are perpendicular to the surface of the anchoring base.
  • the dowel-shaped or screw-anchor-type anchoring element to be inserted into the building wall can be positioned between the two holding struts 6, 7 and presses the holding struts 6, 7 against the wall, so that the holder 2 is fixed immovably.
  • the horizontal support part 8 of the angular holder 2 consists of two parallel clamping plates 9, 10.
  • the vertical holding struts 6, 7 and the horizontal clamping plates 9, 10 each lie approximately in the same vertical parallel planes.
  • Both the holding strut 6 and the clamping plate 9 as well as the holding strut 7 and the clamping plate 10 are designed as angled stamped parts, which results in a one-piece construction that is uniform in terms of material and has high strength and is also inexpensive to produce.
  • the two holding struts 6, 7 are bent toward one another and connected to one another at the upper end region 11, wherein this connection can preferably be designed as a spot weld.
  • C-shaped recesses 12 are formed, into which a wedge plate (not shown here) can be inserted.
  • the plate anchoring device 1 By horizontally displacing the wedge plate supported on the anchoring element, the plate anchoring device 1 can be continuously adjusted in the vertical direction.
  • the two clamping plates 9, 10 each have a longitudinal bead 13, which preferably extends over the entire length of the clamping plates 9, 10 in the horizontal direction.
  • the longitudinal bead 13 is prismatic in cross section, in such a way that part of the circumference of the carrier tube 3 engages in the longitudinal bead 13, with two longitudinal edges 14 delimiting the longitudinal bead 13 lying approximately linearly on the outside of the wall 4 of the carrier tube 3. This results in a simple and secure centering of the carrier 3 in the longitudinal bead 14, so that different carrier tubes 3 with different diameters can advantageously be used optionally.
  • the longitudinal bead 13 provides a positive centering without the bulge of the longitudinal bead 13 having to be adapted to the respective diameter of the carrier tube 3. Since both clamping plates 9, 10 each have a longitudinal bead 13, the carrier tube 3 is clamped in total between four parallel linear longitudinal edges 14.
  • the drawing shows that a single serration 16 is arranged in the spacing area between the two longitudinal edges 14 of the clamping plate 9 on the inside 15 thereof within the longitudinal bead 13 and in the free end area of the supporting part 8.
  • the serration tooth 16 can be fastened to the base of the longitudinal bead 13, for example by welding or riveting.
  • the serration tooth 16 can also be made in one piece with the clamping plate 9 using the same material. For example, a corresponding impression can be pressed into the clamping plate 9 from the outside against the bulge of the longitudinal bead 13, as a result of which the serrated tooth 16 projecting on the inside 15 is formed.
  • the serration 16 can preferably be designed in a wedge or chisel shape that a cutting edge 17 and two inclined wedge surfaces are formed.
  • the cutting edge 17 extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the bead 13 so that it forms a chord within the arc of the longitudinal bead 13.
  • the two clamping plates 9, 10, which laterally enclose the support tube 3, are connected by tensioning parts, which in the present exemplary embodiment are expediently designed as threaded screws 18.
  • the tubular support 3 is absolutely firmly clamped between the clamping plates 9, 10 in the longitudinal beads 13 due to the clamping force of the threaded screws 18, so that both a positive and non-positive connection is made.
  • the threaded screws 18 are in the range of two Web parts 19 of the clamping plates 9, 10.
  • the longitudinal bead 13 is preferably formed symmetrically between the two web parts 19 of each clamping plate 9, 10.
  • the threaded screw 18 has a head 20, which can have an internal hexagon (Allen) for the engagement of an actuating tool, and bears against the outside of the web part 19 of the one clamping plate 10.
  • the threaded screws 18 each pass through a bore in the web part 19 of the clamping plate 10 and engage with a threaded end 21 in a threaded bore 22 of the opposite web part 19 of the other clamping plate 9.
  • a threaded nut can also be screwed onto the threaded end 21 of the threaded screw 18.
  • FIG. 2 it can be seen that the serration 16 arranged in the longitudinal bead 13 of the clamping plate 9 is pressed into the wall 4 of the support tube 3 by tightening the threaded screws 18, the wall 4 being able to withdraw into the cavity of the support tube 3 at this point.
  • This ensures an absolutely secure locking of the carrier 3 between the clamping plates 9, 10 of the supporting part 8.
  • the carrier tube 3 can neither be adjusted in the axial direction nor rotated about its longitudinal axis. Nevertheless, with the anchoring device according to the invention, an exact, stepless adjustment of the carrier 3 in the support part 8 is possible.
  • the carrier tube 3 can be axially advanced or pushed back and / or rotated to the left or right so that an individual adjustment is possible and the facing plates can be aligned very precisely.
  • a three-point guide is provided, the support tube 3 resting linearly on the two longitudinal edges 14 of the clamping plate 10 on the right in the drawing, namely the one without a serrated tooth.
  • the threaded screws 18 are tightened so that the two clamping plates 9, 10 are pressed firmly against the support tube 3.
  • the serration 16 penetrates deeply into the wall 4 of the carrier tube 3 with its cutting edge 17 until the four longitudinal edges 14 of the two clamping plates 9,10 rest firmly on the support tube 3.
  • the length of the serration 16 radially penetrating into the carrier tube 3 can expediently be somewhat smaller than the longitudinal bead 13 is deep.
  • An essential advantage of the plate anchoring device 1 according to the invention is that a secure locking of the carrier 3 in the supporting part 8 is ensured by means of the only one serration tooth 16. In addition, a continuously fine adjustment of the carrier 3 is possible and, moreover, the production is very cost-effective since the serration tooth 16 can be produced with the clamping plate without any particular effort.
  • the plate anchoring device 1 according to the invention is a very variable anchoring system which enables versatile and extremely simple adjustments for the precise alignment of the facing plates and is also easy to manufacture and has great stability, so that the facing plates are held absolutely firmly in any setting position is.
  • the beads 13 extend over the entire length of the horizontal support part 8 and preferably the serration 16 and the bore 22 are arranged in the region of the free end of the clamping plate 9 results in simple manufacture, but in particular high stability of the device.
  • the same goal is that the beads 13 symmetrical to the center of the horizontal support member 9; 10 are arranged and / or the angular holder 2 are designed as homogeneous sheet metal stampings.
  • the serration tooth 16 is preferably perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the ribs 13, 14 and, according to a further exemplary embodiment, can be crossed by a further serration tooth, which is preferably parallel to the longitudinal beads 13, so that a serration tooth results similar to that of a cross tooth, as is the case with Cross keys are generally known.

Landscapes

  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
EP88100050A 1987-01-10 1988-01-05 Vorrichtung zur verankerung von Platten Expired - Lifetime EP0275019B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88100050T ATE62046T1 (de) 1987-01-10 1988-01-05 Vorrichtung zur verankerung von platten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873700619 DE3700619A1 (de) 1987-01-10 1987-01-10 Vorrichtung zur verankerung von platten
DE3700619 1987-01-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0275019A2 EP0275019A2 (de) 1988-07-20
EP0275019A3 EP0275019A3 (en) 1989-03-29
EP0275019B1 true EP0275019B1 (de) 1991-03-27

Family

ID=6318681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88100050A Expired - Lifetime EP0275019B1 (de) 1987-01-10 1988-01-05 Vorrichtung zur verankerung von Platten

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4838507A (ko)
EP (1) EP0275019B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2818657B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR970000445B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE62046T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU599742B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA1294109C (ko)
DE (1) DE3700619A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2021397B3 (ko)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2637309B1 (fr) * 1988-09-30 1993-01-15 Christian Ferrier Dispositif de fixation pour revetements de facade, ajustable sans demontage
GB2307491B (en) * 1995-11-25 2000-06-07 Hansen Fenlock Ltd Improvements in or relating to building panel assemblies
DE19722260A1 (de) * 1997-05-28 1998-12-03 Bauagentur Deutschland Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verankerung von Verblendelementen
US8397464B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2013-03-19 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Middle pour anchor bolt holder
US9322179B2 (en) * 2010-12-20 2016-04-26 Craig Oberg Roofing suspension support
US9677291B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2017-06-13 Titcomb Brothers Manufacturing, Inc. Turnbuckle clip for use with concrete forming products

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US221353A (en) * 1879-11-04 Improvement in belt-fasteners
US713537A (en) * 1901-08-28 1902-11-11 Cornelia E Treadwell Safety-clamp.
JPS5237746U (ko) * 1975-09-09 1977-03-17
DE2701970A1 (de) * 1977-01-19 1978-07-20 Scherff Fa H Vorrichtung zur abstuetzung von fassadenplatten an gebaeuden
US4147384A (en) * 1978-01-12 1979-04-03 Heckethorn Manufacturing Co. U-bolt clamp
EP0132003A3 (fr) * 1983-07-13 1986-01-15 "Metag", s.p.r.l. Dispositif d'ancrage pour plaques de revêtement flottantes telles qu'utilisées pour le parachèvement de façades et de gros oeuvres en béton
US4545167A (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-10-08 Ccmc, Inc. Method and apparatus for mounting facing pieces to a building structure
DE3507971C2 (de) * 1985-03-06 1995-01-05 Modersohn Gmbh & Co Kg Wilh Klinkerabfangung für die höhenverstellbare Abfangung einer Vormauerwerksschale
DE8523289U1 (de) * 1985-08-13 1985-10-10 Fricker, Siegfried, 7135 Wiernsheim Winkelhalter
DE3530694A1 (de) * 1985-08-28 1987-04-02 Siegfried Fricker Vorrichtung zur verankerung von platten
DE3611072A1 (de) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-08 Siegfried Fricker Vorrichtung zur verankerung von platten
DE3616210A1 (de) * 1986-05-14 1987-11-19 Siegfried Fricker Vorrichtung zur verankerung von platten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970000445B1 (ko) 1997-01-11
EP0275019A2 (de) 1988-07-20
JPS63176546A (ja) 1988-07-20
US4838507A (en) 1989-06-13
JP2818657B2 (ja) 1998-10-30
DE3700619A1 (de) 1988-07-28
KR890012051A (ko) 1989-08-24
EP0275019A3 (en) 1989-03-29
ES2021397B3 (es) 1991-11-01
AU1018088A (en) 1988-07-14
AU599742B2 (en) 1990-07-26
CA1294109C (en) 1992-01-14
ATE62046T1 (de) 1991-04-15
DE3700619C2 (ko) 1989-08-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0403427B1 (de) Einspannvorrichtung für auf einer Werkzeugmaschine zu bearbeitende Werkstücke
EP0245635B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Verankerung von Platten
EP1396644B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Montageschienen
EP0275019B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur verankerung von Platten
EP0439716B1 (de) Anker für die Befestigung von Fassadenplatten an einer Wand
DE3309758A1 (de) Befestigungseinrichtung fuer rohre oder dgl.
DE4317049C2 (de) Linearführung mit klemmbarem Führungselement
EP0252177B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eines Schwingarmes einer Schaftmaschine mit einem Schaft einer Webmaschine
DE19805833B4 (de) Verbindungseinrichtung zum Verbinden zweier Körper
DE29717355U1 (de) Bausatz zum modulartigen Aufbau einer aus drei Hauptmodulen aufgebauten Konsole
DE19716679B4 (de) Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Gegenstandes an einer Schiene
DE2234387B2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Rahmenschenkeln bei Luftkanälen und Behältern
DE9212546U1 (de) Rohrgestell
EP3822025B1 (de) Einspannbefestigung
CH693350A5 (de) Ausziehrahmen für Hochschränke.
EP0377098B1 (de) Anordnung bei einer Schalung oder Rüstung
DE4035434C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum schalldämpfenden Befestigen von Rohrleitungen
DE2706499A1 (de) An einem mast anbringbare haltevorrichtung fuer geodaetische instrumente
DE102004029110B3 (de) Haltevorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Türöffners
DE2941887C2 (de) Verbindungsvorrichtung für zwei Bauteile von Bauwerken
DE4441397C2 (de) Befestigungsschelle
DE2422472C2 (de) Standkonsole zur Befestigung von Fertigheizkörpern
DE1905829A1 (de) Halterung zur Befestigung an hohlen,rohrfoermigen Traegern mit einem Schlitz auf einer ihrer Aussenflaechen
DE102021119449A1 (de) Drahtseilklemme
EP1854376B1 (de) Verfahren und System zum Montieren von Fachböden

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890506

DIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (deleted)
RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: UNISTRUT EUROPE PLC

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19900525

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 62046

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19910415

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: STUDIO JAUMANN

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 88100050.9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PUE

Owner name: UNISTRUT EUROPE LIMITED TRANSFER- HALFEN GMBH & CO

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Free format text: UNISTRUT EUROPE PLC TRANSFER- UNISTRUT EUROPE LIMITED

NLS Nl: assignments of ep-patents

Owner name: HALFEN GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT;UNISTRUT E

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: PC2A

Owner name: HALFEN GMBH & CO. KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CJ

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

BECA Be: change of holder's address

Free format text: 960606 *HALFEB G.M.B.H. & OC. K.G.:HARFFSTRASSE 47-51, D-40591 DUESSELDORF

BECH Be: change of holder

Free format text: 960606 *HALFEB G.M.B.H. & OC. K.G.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20060131

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20070109

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20070111

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20070111

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20070112

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20070119

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20070130

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20070223

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

BE20 Be: patent expired

Owner name: *HALFEN G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G.

Effective date: 20080105

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV7 Nl: ceased due to reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent

Effective date: 20080105

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20080108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20080105

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20070111

Year of fee payment: 20

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20080104

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20080108

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070105

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230522