EP0222456A2 - Lüftungsvorrichtung mit Jalousiewänden - Google Patents
Lüftungsvorrichtung mit Jalousiewänden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0222456A2 EP0222456A2 EP86201963A EP86201963A EP0222456A2 EP 0222456 A2 EP0222456 A2 EP 0222456A2 EP 86201963 A EP86201963 A EP 86201963A EP 86201963 A EP86201963 A EP 86201963A EP 0222456 A2 EP0222456 A2 EP 0222456A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- spacers
- louvred
- slats
- spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
- E06B7/082—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rigid or slidable lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a box-like structure, for example a roof structure, having a number of vertical, substantially right-angled walls comprising a number of elongate louvred slats running parallel to one another, and a cover plate supported by these walls.
- a known box-like structure comprises a housing with walls consisting of metal plates which are provided with cuts, these cuts bounding wall parts that are pressed out of the plane of the wall.
- Such a construction has the drawback that it has no flexibility with respect to dimensioning.
- the invention has for its object to give a box-like structure, for example a roof structure, a form such that a great flexibility in dimensioning is achieved and that the box-like structure can be assembled simply on site with the use of a minimal quantity of very simple tools.
- the invention generally proposes a box-like structure of the type described characterized in that each of both end zones of each louvred slat is fixed between two spacers, these spacers being arranged in two rows extending transversely of the longitudinal direction of the louvred slats and being pressed towards one another by pressure means.
- the spacers can advantageously each take the form of a substantially block shaped member having at least one projection with two gripping surfaces positioned parallel to each other, at a preselected angle and at an interval from each other.
- a very practical embodiment displays the special feature that the projection has the form of a block with a cross section in generally parallelogram form.
- the form of the co-operating gripping surfaces is preferably complementary and adapted to the form of the louvred slats, being for example a profiled form.
- the box-like structure according to the invention displays the feature that the spacers are provided with coaxial, continuous holes and that the pressure means comprise a member with tensile strength which can be placed through these holes, which member can be tensioned between the outermost end surfaces of the outer spacers of a row.
- a very simple variant is one in which the member with tensile strength comprises a bolt or threaded rod having on one end a flange element and on the other a nut.
- the blind plate can extend over a number of groove lengths, for example to form a blind wall.
- the box-like structure according to the invention displays the characteristic that each spacer is provided with at least one hole extending lengthwise of the louvred slats for accommodating a plug, for example for attachment purposes.
- the invention further relates to an end spacer consisting of a part of a spacer of the type already described which is divided into two in a plane lying perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of a row.
- the invention also provides a method for manufacturing two end spacers, according to which method a spacer as claimed in any of the claims 1-10 is divided in two, for example by sawing, in a plane lying perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the row.
- a roof elevation having a flanged edge to support a box-like roof structure.
- the invention provides a roof elevation displaying the feature that the flanged edge extends outwards.
- Fig. 1 shows, a box-like roof structure 1.
- the same roof structure is shown in fig. 2 in a view in which the various constituent parts are shown at some distance from one another.
- a roof 2 supports a roof elevation 3 with a square peripheral form, the upper edge of which displays a flanged edge 4 protruding outwards. As fig. 2 shows this flanged edge 4 is furnished with attachment holes 5 for passage of threaded rods 6.
- the roof structure has four vertical walls 7, 8, three of which, namely the walls indicated with 7, are provided in the manner shown in fig. with louvred slats 9 and the fourth of which, indicated by the reference numeral 8, has a blind plate 10.
- the louvred slats 9 and the plate 10 form the roof structure 1 together with columns of identical spacers 11 each column having a bottom spacer 12 and an upper spacer 13 as will later be described.
- the roof elevation 3 is first placed on the roof 2.
- a base plate 14 is laid which is provided with holes 15, the position of which corresponds with the holes 5 in flanged edge 4 of roof elevation 3.
- a threaded rod 6 is placed through the holes 5, 15 and at the bottom a nut 16 is screwed onto threaded rod 6.
- a bottom spacer 12 is then first pushed over the four threaded rods 6, following which a bottom louvred slat 9 is placed on the associated spacers in a position to be described later.
- a following set of four spacers 11 is then placed, after which one or more louvred slats are again placed, and so on, until finally upper spacers 13 are placed on the last louvred slats by sliding over the threaded rods 6.
- the blind plate 10 is also coupled to the spacers 11 in a manner to be described later.
- the position of the holes is, as will be apparent, in register with the position obtained for threaded rods 6.
- Nuts 19 are arranged on the parts of the threaded rods 6 protruding above the fitted top plate 17, so that a tensile force results in the threaded rods 6 and thereby a pressure force is created between threaded rods 11, 12, 13, so that the louvred slats 9 are fixed rigidly.
- the louvred slats 9 show on both sides a part projecting outside the spacers 11, 12, 13 which is positioned at an angle with the main surface of the louvred slat 9 such that it is situated in the plane of the associated wall.
- Figure 3 further shows that the spacers 11, 12, 13 are provided with holes 24 going through them which are in register for passage of a threaded rod 6, in the way shown in fig. 2.
- Fig. 3 further shows that the projection 19, and therefore also the identical projection 20, takes a divided form, that is, it has in this case a vertically positioned groove 25 running through it.
- vertical blind plates 26 can be fitted. In the absence of louvred slats 9 these blind plates 26 can have a greater height than that corresponding with the height of one spacer 11.
- fig. 2 is shown for example that the rear wall 8 is not provided with louvred slats, but only with a blind plate 10 which is held in place in the grooves 25 of the respective spacers 11, 12, 13, these grooves being in line with one another.
- the projection 19 displays two holes 27, 28 extending lengthwise of the louvred slats 9 for accommodating a plug, for example for attachment purposes.
- Figure 3 showed the way in which the top spacer 13 is placed on a spacer 11.
- Figure 5 shows the way in which a bottom spacer, in this case designated by 12', co-operates with a spacer 11' placed above it in the embodiment as in fig. 4.
- Figure 6 shows schematically a method for manufacturing two end spacers 12', 13'.
- a spacer 11' is divided into two, for example by sawing, or by cutting using a laser beam, in a plane lying perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of a row, and therefore the longitudinal direction of the hole 24.
- This main body comprises four walls 30 standing at right angles to one another which in addition to being joined together with their vertical side edges are also joined together by a central transverse wall 31 which holds a hollow tube 32 passing through it, the interior of which forms the continuous hole 24.
- the plane 29 lies through the middle of the central transverse wall 31. This ensures that the mechanical strength and rigidity of the obtained end spacers 12' and 13' is as great as possible.
- the build up of the projections 19' and 20' is also apparent from fig. 6. They are hollow, analogous to the form described of the block shaped main body of spacer 11' and the holes 27, 28 intended for the accommodation of, for example, a plug take the form of cylindrical elements.
- roof structure 1 when a roof structure 1 is transported, all the parts can be grouped compactly, whereby the transport volume is comparatively small and the risk of damage during transport minimal.
- the construction of roof structure 1 can be carried out virtually without special devices.
- the roof elevation is placed, making use if desired of base plate 19, on the roof 2, threaded rods 6 are arranged, over which spacers 11, 12, 13 are placed, louvred slats 9 and if desired vertical plates, such as the plate 10, being positioned between them.
- top plate or covering plate 17 is placed, after which the roof structure is completed using the nuts 19.
- Adaptations required can be carried out simply at a later stage by additional placing or removal of spacers and louvred slats and/or plates.
- Figure 7 shows a detail of an embodiment in which use is made in the right-hand wall of louvred slats 33 with perforated, bent over parts 34 which have a length such that, in the configuration of fig. 7, they connect together
- Shown in fig. 7 also is a plug 38 which bears a threaded end 40 which can rotate as according to arrow 39.
- the plug 38 is of the type which, by tightening of a nut 41 over a threaded rod 42, makes an internal plug 34 move in the direction of arrow 44, whereby the plug 38 that is manufactured of elastic material expands and becomes tightly fixed in a hole 27, 28.
- This construction is for example suitable for arranging pivoting louvred slats which can be opened and closed. These are not shown in fig. 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86201963T ATE60942T1 (de) | 1985-11-11 | 1986-11-10 | Lueftungsvorrichtung mit jalousiewaenden. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8503098A NL8503098A (nl) | 1985-11-11 | 1985-11-11 | Kap met lamellenwanden. |
NL8503098 | 1985-11-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0222456A2 true EP0222456A2 (de) | 1987-05-20 |
EP0222456A3 EP0222456A3 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
EP0222456B1 EP0222456B1 (de) | 1991-02-20 |
Family
ID=19846845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86201963A Expired - Lifetime EP0222456B1 (de) | 1985-11-11 | 1986-11-10 | Lüftungsvorrichtung mit Jalousiewänden |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0222456B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE60942T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3677567D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2020935B3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3001489T3 (de) |
NL (1) | NL8503098A (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2776324A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-24 | Scient Et Tech Du Batiment Cst | Bungalow cyclonique |
DE19639131C2 (de) * | 1996-09-24 | 2001-06-13 | Lta Lufttechnische Komponenten | Lüftungsturm für Lüftungs- oder Klimaanlagen |
GB2460095A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | Univ Sheffield Hallam | Roof mounted building ventilator |
US8782964B1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-07-22 | Frank G. Neri | Privacy wall |
EP3009591A1 (de) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | ABB Technology AG | Lüftungsgitter |
EP2580532B1 (de) * | 2010-07-19 | 2017-06-21 | VKR Holding A/S | Belüftungsanordnungen |
NL2028446B1 (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | Ubbink Bv | Ventilation assembly |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2987985A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1961-06-13 | American Warming Ventilation | Louver |
US3209669A (en) * | 1963-07-19 | 1965-10-05 | Donald E Bayne | Cupola |
US3426667A (en) * | 1967-03-17 | 1969-02-11 | American Warming Ventilation | Air intake apparatus |
GB1142733A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1969-02-12 | Robertson Co H H | Fixed-type louvre assemblies |
AU424438B2 (en) * | 1969-09-22 | 1972-05-24 | Queensland Manufacturing Co. Pty. Ltd | An improved louvre screen |
US3928954A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1975-12-30 | Alwyn Petrus Naude | Louvre system |
FR2341733A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-09-16 | Metodecor Sa | Volet perfectionne |
-
1985
- 1985-11-11 NL NL8503098A patent/NL8503098A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-11-10 EP EP86201963A patent/EP0222456B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-11-10 ES ES86201963T patent/ES2020935B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-11-10 DE DE8686201963T patent/DE3677567D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-11-10 AT AT86201963T patent/ATE60942T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-21 GR GR91400126T patent/GR3001489T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2987985A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1961-06-13 | American Warming Ventilation | Louver |
US3209669A (en) * | 1963-07-19 | 1965-10-05 | Donald E Bayne | Cupola |
US3426667A (en) * | 1967-03-17 | 1969-02-11 | American Warming Ventilation | Air intake apparatus |
GB1142733A (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1969-02-12 | Robertson Co H H | Fixed-type louvre assemblies |
AU424438B2 (en) * | 1969-09-22 | 1972-05-24 | Queensland Manufacturing Co. Pty. Ltd | An improved louvre screen |
US3928954A (en) * | 1974-04-18 | 1975-12-30 | Alwyn Petrus Naude | Louvre system |
FR2341733A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-09-16 | Metodecor Sa | Volet perfectionne |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19639131C2 (de) * | 1996-09-24 | 2001-06-13 | Lta Lufttechnische Komponenten | Lüftungsturm für Lüftungs- oder Klimaanlagen |
FR2776324A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-24 | Scient Et Tech Du Batiment Cst | Bungalow cyclonique |
GB2460095A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | Univ Sheffield Hallam | Roof mounted building ventilator |
GB2460095B (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2010-08-25 | Univ Sheffield Hallam | Building ventilator |
EP2580532B1 (de) * | 2010-07-19 | 2017-06-21 | VKR Holding A/S | Belüftungsanordnungen |
US8782964B1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-07-22 | Frank G. Neri | Privacy wall |
EP3009591A1 (de) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | ABB Technology AG | Lüftungsgitter |
WO2016058883A1 (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-21 | Abb Technology Ag | Ventilation grid |
CN107002455A (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-08-01 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | 通风格栅 |
CN107002455B (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2019-09-27 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | 通风格栅 |
NL2028446B1 (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | Ubbink Bv | Ventilation assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2020935B3 (es) | 1991-10-16 |
EP0222456B1 (de) | 1991-02-20 |
GR3001489T3 (en) | 1992-10-08 |
DE3677567D1 (de) | 1991-03-28 |
EP0222456A3 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
ATE60942T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
NL8503098A (nl) | 1987-06-01 |
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