EP0097588B1 - Arrangement for fastening a chimney top to a sloping roof - Google Patents
Arrangement for fastening a chimney top to a sloping roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0097588B1 EP0097588B1 EP19830401247 EP83401247A EP0097588B1 EP 0097588 B1 EP0097588 B1 EP 0097588B1 EP 19830401247 EP19830401247 EP 19830401247 EP 83401247 A EP83401247 A EP 83401247A EP 0097588 B1 EP0097588 B1 EP 0097588B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chimney
- tube
- roof
- support frame
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241001441732 Ostraciidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D13/147—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
- E04D13/1471—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs using a hinge mechanism for adaptation to the inclined roof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for fixing a chimney chest on a sloping roof.
- the invention relates to a device allowing the installation of a chimney chest on a roof, the slope of this roof can be between fairly wide limits, for example between 19 and 45 °, the assembly guaranteeing the watertightness of the structure by the mere fact of its correct installation.
- the stump which notably includes the chimney box and the device for fixing this box on the roof
- the casing which is connected to the fireplaces or other sources of exhaust gas located at the 'interior of the building, and a connection of the casing to the trunk.
- the present invention aims to allow the adaptation of a roofing strain on a range of significant slopes whatever the covering material, without having to join the cement or putty to obtain the seal, the appearance general of the strain being despite everything vertical and aesthetic.
- Document FR-A-2,500,872 (published after the priority date of this application) describes a device for fixing a chimney chest to a sloping roof which comprises a plate which can be fixed to the roof by appropriate means.
- This plate has a central opening, intended to allow the passage of the casing (s), and surrounded by a rectangular section tube whose walls located in the plane of the roof slope lines are vertical, while the upper and lower walls are inclined towards each other.
- the fixing device also comprises a support frame intended to support the chimney chest, forming a stamped skirt in this chest, and the position of which can be varied while letting it rest on the upper and lower walls of the tube. It is understood that one can obtain the verticality of the formwork by adjusting the position of the support frame. To immobilize the latter in the chosen position, bolts are provided, the threaded rods of which pass through the side wall of the tube by a bore and the side wall of the support frame and the trunk by a light in an arc of a circle.
- This fixing system has the drawbacks that loosening the bolts can cause the chimney box to tip over, and that the immobilization bolt head is not protected from the weather, rain can even reach its threaded part through the light in an arc.
- DE-A-1 904 754 describes and illustrates a lining of a chimney made up of various stacked parts where provision is made for fixing clamping frames using screws carrying bolts or the like.
- US-A-2274403 describes and illustrates a chimney having an external section with discharge openings in the bottom through which liquid entering from above the chimney is discharged outside of the latter without danger of dripping into the building in which the chimney is installed.
- the present invention aims to provide a device which does not have these drawbacks and is nevertheless inexpensive and easy to implement.
- a device for example of the type described in US-A-2 274 403 for fixing a chimney chest on a sloping roof comprising a plate which can be fixed on the roof by fixing means and which comprises a rectangular section tube as well as a support frame receiving, the lower part of the chimney box, said frame being able to be fixed on said tube in an adjustable position to ensure the verticality of the chimney box the slope of the roof, means for securing the chimney chest to the plate being provided (corresponding to the state of the art), device in which the fixing of the chimney support frame is ensured by vertical blades perforated with holes in staggered, integral with said support frame and intended to fix said support frame relative to the plate in the chosen position by means of bolts placed in these holes and working in shear, these blades coming to be pressed on said tube.
- the chimney according to the invention comprises, as a whole, a flat plate with rise, a support frame fixing by bolting and a chimney of rectangular section in galvanized sheet placed on the horizontal frame, the whole maintained by threaded rods in traction.
- the support frame 5 is then placed on the tube 62, so that it is horizontal.
- the blades 51 are folded, if necessary, so that they are pressed against the underside 64 of the tube.
- the square washer 54 is replaced by a part 56 formed by cutting a sheet metal plate and carrying two tongues 57 offset relative to the plane of the assembly. Staggered holes 58 are provided in the body of the part, their pitch being different from that of the holes in the blade 52.
- the part 56 is placed astride the edge of the face 64 and thanks to the tongues 57, then it is slides on the edge so as to bring one of the holes 58 in coincidence with one of the holes 52 of the blade 51 pressed against the face 64.
- the support frame 5 is formed from welded sections of sheet metal bent in a Z shape, that is to say with a horizontal body, a vertical internal wing directed upwards and a vertical external wing directed downwards, except on the side intended to be upstream, or the external wing does not exist. This arrangement improves the aesthetic effect and avoids exposing the edge of the sheets directly to the weather.
- the versatile device according to the invention is particularly intended to be used by small entrepreneurs, or even experienced DIY enthusiasts, who can, because of the use of the invention, overcome problems of slopes, tiles, or slates, and also zinc sealing with cement rivet.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
La présente invention est relative à un dispositif pour la fixation d'un coffre de cheminée sur une toiture en pente.The present invention relates to a device for fixing a chimney chest on a sloping roof.
Plus précisément, l'invention est relative à un dispositif permettant la mise en place d'un coffre de cheminée sur un toit, la pente de ce toit pouvant être comprise entre des limites assez larges, par exemple entre 19 et 45°, l'ensemble garantissant l'étanchéité de l'ouvrage du seul fait de sa pose correcte.More specifically, the invention relates to a device allowing the installation of a chimney chest on a roof, the slope of this roof can be between fairly wide limits, for example between 19 and 45 °, the assembly guaranteeing the watertightness of the structure by the mere fact of its correct installation.
Dans une cheminée de toiture, on distingue en général la souche, qui comprend notamment le coffre de cheminée et le dispositif de fixation de ce coffre sur la toiture, le tubage, qui est relié aux foyers ou autres sources de gaz à évacuer situés à l'intérieur du bâtiment, et un raccordement du tubage au coffre.In a roof chimney, one generally distinguishes the stump, which notably includes the chimney box and the device for fixing this box on the roof, the casing, which is connected to the fireplaces or other sources of exhaust gas located at the 'interior of the building, and a connection of the casing to the trunk.
On connaît des cheminées en tôle de forme adaptée à la pente du toit et ne pouvant en aucun cas être montées sur un toit d'autre pente que celle prévue. Certaines autres cheminées sont en deux parties, à savoir une souche standard et une plaque de toiture spécifique de la pente. Il existe aussi des boisseaux de terre cuite ou en pouzzou- lane s'empilant les uns sur les autres, étant liés entre eux par un ciment résistant à la température, l'étanchéité de toiture se faisant au ciment et au zinc, par en général deux corps de métier : la zinguerie et la maçonnerie.There are known sheet metal chimneys of a shape adapted to the slope of the roof and which in no case can be mounted on a roof of a slope other than that provided. Some other chimneys are in two parts, namely a standard stump and a slope-specific roofing plate. There are also bushels of terracotta or pozzuoli stacking on top of each other, being linked together by a temperature-resistant cement, the roof waterproofing being made with cement and zinc, generally two trades: zinc work and masonry.
On connaît aussi des cheminées d'évacuation ou d'aération sur rotules d'où une esthétique assez peu engagêante en ce qui concerne les rotules moulées ou en tôle formée.There are also known chimneys for evacuation or ventilation on ball joints, hence an aesthetic which is not very engaging with regard to molded ball joints or formed sheet metal.
La présente invention vise à permettre l'adaptation d'une souche de toiture sur une plage de pentes importantes quelque soit le matériau de couverture, sans que l'on ait à jointer au ciment ou à mastiquer pour obtenir l'étanchéité, l'allure générale de la souche étant malgré tout verticale et esthétique.The present invention aims to allow the adaptation of a roofing strain on a range of significant slopes whatever the covering material, without having to join the cement or putty to obtain the seal, the appearance general of the strain being despite everything vertical and aesthetic.
Le document FR-A-2 500 872 (publié après la date de priorité de la présente demande) décrit un dispositif pour la fixation d'un coffre de cheminée sur une toiture en pente qui comprend une plaque qui peut être fixée sur la toiture par des moyens appropriés. Cette plaque présente une ouverture centrale, destinée à laisser le passage du ou des tubages, et entourée par un tube à section rectangulaire dont les parois situées dans le plan des lignes de pentes du toit sont verticales, alors que les parois supérieure et inférieure sont inclinées l'une vers l'autre. Le dispositif de fixation comprend en outre un cadre support destiné à supporter le coffre de cheminée, formant une jupe emboutie dans ce coffre, et dont on peut faire varier la position tout en le laissant prendre appui sur les parois supérieure et inférieure du tube. On conçoit qu'on puisse obtenir la verticalité du coffrage en ajustant la position du cadre support. Pour immobiliser ce dernier dans la position choisie, on prévoit des boulons dont les tiges filetées traversent la paroi latérale du tube par un perçage et la paroi latérale du cadre support et du coffre par une lumière en arc de cercle.Document FR-A-2,500,872 (published after the priority date of this application) describes a device for fixing a chimney chest to a sloping roof which comprises a plate which can be fixed to the roof by appropriate means. This plate has a central opening, intended to allow the passage of the casing (s), and surrounded by a rectangular section tube whose walls located in the plane of the roof slope lines are vertical, while the upper and lower walls are inclined towards each other. The fixing device also comprises a support frame intended to support the chimney chest, forming a stamped skirt in this chest, and the position of which can be varied while letting it rest on the upper and lower walls of the tube. It is understood that one can obtain the verticality of the formwork by adjusting the position of the support frame. To immobilize the latter in the chosen position, bolts are provided, the threaded rods of which pass through the side wall of the tube by a bore and the side wall of the support frame and the trunk by a light in an arc of a circle.
Ce système de fixation présente pour inconvénients qu'un desserrage des boulons peut entraîner le basculement du coffre de cheminée, et que la tête de boulon d'immobilisation n'est pas à l'abri des intempéries, la pluie pouvant même atteindre sa partie filetée par l'intermédiaire de la lumière en arc de cercle.This fixing system has the drawbacks that loosening the bolts can cause the chimney box to tip over, and that the immobilization bolt head is not protected from the weather, rain can even reach its threaded part through the light in an arc.
DE-A-1 904 754 décrit et illustre un revêtement de cheminée constituée de diverses parties empilées où il est prévu la fixation de cadres de serrage en utilisant des vis portant des boulons ou des moyens analogues.DE-A-1 904 754 describes and illustrates a lining of a chimney made up of various stacked parts where provision is made for fixing clamping frames using screws carrying bolts or the like.
US-A-2274403 décrit et illustre une cheminée présentant une section extérieure avec des ouvertures de décharge dans le fond à travers lesquelles du liquide pénétrant par le dessus de la cheminée est déchargé à l'extérieur de celle-ci sans danger d'égouttement dans le bâtiment auquel la cheminée est installée.US-A-2274403 describes and illustrates a chimney having an external section with discharge openings in the bottom through which liquid entering from above the chimney is discharged outside of the latter without danger of dripping into the building in which the chimney is installed.
La présente invention a pour but de fournir un dispositif qui,ne présente pas ces inconvénients et soit néanmoins peu coûteux et de mise en oeuvre facile.The present invention aims to provide a device which does not have these drawbacks and is nevertheless inexpensive and easy to implement.
Ce résultat est obtenu en prévoyant un dispositif par exemple du type décrit dans le US-A-2 274 403 pour la fixation d'un coffre de cheminée sur une toiture en pente, ce dispositif comprenant une plaque qui peut être fixée sur la toiture par des moyens de fixation et qui comporte un tube à section rectangulaire ainsi qu'un cadre support recevant, la partie inférieure du coffre de cheminée, ledit cadre pouvant être fixé sur ledit tube dans une position réglable pour assurer la verticalité du coffre de cheminée indépendamment de la pente du toit, des moyens de solidarisation du coffre de cheminée sur la plaque étant prévus (correspondant à l'état de la technique), .dispositif dans lequel la fixation du cadre support de cheminée est assurée par des lames verticales perforées de trous en quinconce, solidaires dudit cadre support et destinées à fixer ledit cadre support par rapport à la plaque dans la position choisie grâce à des boulons placés dans ces trous et travaillant au cisaillement, ces lames venant se plaquer sur ledit tube.This result is obtained by providing a device for example of the type described in US-A-2 274 403 for fixing a chimney chest on a sloping roof, this device comprising a plate which can be fixed on the roof by fixing means and which comprises a rectangular section tube as well as a support frame receiving, the lower part of the chimney box, said frame being able to be fixed on said tube in an adjustable position to ensure the verticality of the chimney box the slope of the roof, means for securing the chimney chest to the plate being provided (corresponding to the state of the art), device in which the fixing of the chimney support frame is ensured by vertical blades perforated with holes in staggered, integral with said support frame and intended to fix said support frame relative to the plate in the chosen position by means of bolts placed in these holes and working in shear, these blades coming to be pressed on said tube.
Suivant des modalités avantageuses :
- 1) le boulon vient en appui sur le bord supérieur du cadre rectangulaire,
- 2) le boulon porte une pièce munie d'ailes et vient de placer à cheval sur le bord supérieur du cadre rectangulaire,
- 3) ladite pièce munie d'ailes présente des trous décalés avec un pas différent de celui des trous desdites lames,
- 4) le cadre support est composé de profils en forme de Z sur ses côtés aval et latéraux,
- 5) la face antérieure du tube fait un angle de 45° avec la plaque permettant ainsi l'utilisation sur un toit ayant une pente de 45°,
- 6) la face postérieure du tube est perpendiculaire à sa face antérieure.
- 1) the bolt comes to rest on the upper edge of the rectangular frame,
- 2) the bolt carries a part provided with wings and has just placed astride the upper edge of the rectangular frame,
- 3) said part provided with wings has offset holes with a pitch different from that of the holes of said blades,
- 4) the support frame is composed of Z-shaped profiles on its downstream and lateral sides,
- 5) the front face of the tube makes an angle of 45 ° with the plate thus allowing use on a roof having a slope of 45 °,
- 6) the rear face of the tube is perpendicular to its front face.
On a constaté que cette disposition aboutit aux poids et prix de revient minimaux, tout en empêchant efficacement les infiltrations même lorsque la pente du toit est maximale, la face postérieure étant alors horizontale.It has been found that this arrangement results in minimum weights and cost price, while effectively preventing infiltration even when the roof slope is maximum, the rear face then being horizontal.
L'invention va être décrite de façon plus précise à l'occasion d'un exemple pratique, non limitatif, de réalisation, illustré aux dessins parmi lesquels :
- Figure 1 est une vue perspective éclatée d'une cheminée conforme à l'invention,
- Figures 2 et 3 sont des vues latérales schématiques de la cheminée adaptée à des pentes de toit extrêmes,
- Figure 4 montre, en vue perspective agrandie, une pièce du dispositif d'immobilisation.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a chimney according to the invention,
- Figures 2 and 3 are schematic side views of the chimney suitable for extreme roof slopes,
- Figure 4 shows, in an enlarged perspective view, a part of the immobilization device.
La cheminée selon l'invention comprend, dans son ensemble, une plaque plate avec remontée, un cadre support se fixant par boulonnage et une cheminée de section rectangulaire en tôle galva posée sur le cadre horizontal, le tout maintenu par tiges filetées en traction.The chimney according to the invention comprises, as a whole, a flat plate with rise, a support frame fixing by bolting and a chimney of rectangular section in galvanized sheet placed on the horizontal frame, the whole maintained by threaded rods in traction.
Plus précisément, elle comporte :
- un coffre en tôle galvanisée, agrafée, peinte, puis ensuite crêpie 1 portant des coins support tige et des équerres intérieurs de fixation,
- un côté d'entourage 2 en tôle galvanisée peinte et crêpie possédant un trou d'un diamètre suffisant pour admettre tous tubages, possédant aussi des emboutis permettant de situer des pieds de
chapeau 3 lors du montage, - des pieds de
chapeau 3 réalisés en deux morceaux coulissants l'un dans l'autre, en tôle galva mince, - un toit de cheminée 4 réalisé en deux tôles galvanisées emboîtées l'une dans l'autre, permettant d'une part une protection de la visserie de maintien de l'ensemble, d'autre part, un aspect d'épaisseur permettant une analogie avec une plaque béton,
- un cadre support cheminée 5 qui se trouve être l'élément essentiel dans l'inovation. Ce cadre est suffisamment grand en dimension pour pouvoir être horizontal lorsque la plaque est sur un toit à 19°. A l'avant de ce cadre sont soudées deux lames verticales 51 perforées de
trous 52, en quinconce, permettant la fixation en position choisie en y plaçant un boulon, travaillant au cisaillement, par rapport à la plaque, comme on va l'expliquer plus loin, - une
plaque 6 rectangulaire possédant unebavette 61 sur le pourtour, créant l'étanchéité. Cette bavette possède un petit pli retourné sur les deux côtés latéraux et est mastiquée par rapport à la remontée. Laplaque 6 présente une ouverture centrale (non représentée) pour le passage du tubage, cette ouverture centrale est entourée par un tube à section rectangulaire 62 qui est constitué de la façon suivante : deux faces latérales 63 sont verticales et situées dans le plan des lignes de pente de toit, c'est-à-dire parallèles aux grands côtés de laplaque 6. Ces faces latérales ont sensiblement la forme d'un triangle rectangle isocèle dont la base est siutée sur laplaque 6. Les deux autres faces dutube 62 sont solidaires de petits côtés desfaces 63. La face inférieure 64 s'étend sur toute la longueur du côté correspondant de laface 63, alors que la face supérieure 65 ne s'étend, à partir de laplaque 6, que sur une faible partie, environ un tiers de la longueur du petit côté correspondant de laface 63, laissant la place à un vide qui permet le passage du tubage.
- a box made of galvanized sheet metal, stapled, painted, then
crêpe 1 carrying rod support corners and internal fixing brackets, - an entourage side 2 made of painted galvanized sheet metal and crepe having a hole of sufficient diameter to admit all casings, also having stampings making it possible to locate the
hat feet 3 during assembly, -
hat feet 3 produced in two sliding pieces, one inside the other, made of thin galvanized sheet metal, - a chimney roof 4 made of two galvanized sheets nested one inside the other, allowing on the one hand a protection of the fastening screws for holding the assembly, on the other hand, an appearance of thickness allowing an analogy with a concrete slab,
- a chimney support frame 5 which happens to be the essential element in the innovation. This frame is large enough to be horizontal when the plate is on a roof at 19 °. At the front of this frame are welded two
vertical blades 51 perforated withholes 52, staggered, allowing fixing in the chosen position by placing a bolt there, working in shear, relative to the plate, as will be explained more far, - a
rectangular plate 6 having aflap 61 on the periphery, creating the seal. This flap has a small fold folded over on the two lateral sides and is putty against the ascent. Theplate 6 has a central opening (not shown) for the passage of the casing, this central opening is surrounded by a tube withrectangular section 62 which is constituted as follows: twolateral faces 63 are vertical and located in the plane of the lines roof slope, that is to say parallel to the long sides of theplate 6. These lateral faces have substantially the shape of an isosceles right triangle whose base is located on theplate 6. The other two faces of thetube 62 are integral with short sides of the faces 63. Thelower face 64 extends over the entire length of the corresponding side of theface 63, while theupper face 65 extends, from theplate 6, only over a small part, about a third of the length of the corresponding small side of theface 63, giving way to a vacuum which allows the passage of the casing.
La cheminée selon l'invention comprend en outre :
- un cadre de fixation 7 qui est un élément composé de deux cornières perforées et de deux tiges filetées permettant une fixation solide de la souche par traction des deux tiges filetées, par écrou à oreilles s'appuyant sur des pinces demie cylindrique de manière à toujours avoir une portée horizontale,
un lot Tuile 8 qui est une bande de tôle galvanisée légèrement plus large que laplaque 6, retournée sur le côté pour faire glissière et sertie avec une bande de plomb de 200 mm de large pour pouvoir épouser toutes formes de tuiles. Un joint mousse vient faire étanchéité si nécessaire en haut et sur les côtés de la plaque.
- a fixing frame 7 which is an element composed of two perforated angles and two threaded rods allowing a solid fixing of the stump by pulling the two threaded rods, by wing nut resting on half cylindrical pliers so as to always have a horizontal span,
- a
Tile lot 8 which is a strip of galvanized sheet metal slightly wider thanplate 6, turned over on the side to make a slide and set with a lead strip 200 mm wide to be able to match all forms of tiles. A foam seal seals if necessary at the top and on the sides of the plate.
Deux bandes galva sont soudées sur le lot Tuile permettant le blocage, en position adéquate, sans que le battage du plomb le fasse descendre.
- une pièce d'adaptation de tubage 9 constituée par une calotte emboutie sur laquelle est fixé un raccord du diamètre désiré : 180-230-280 m/m - ou autre,
- des tiges filetées (non représentées) situées à l'intérieur du coffre 1 et du
tube 62 pour les solidariser ensemble, ces tiges travaillant en traction.
- a
tubing adaptation piece 9 consisting of a pressed cap on which is fixed a fitting of the desired diameter: 180-230-280 m / m - or other, - threaded rods (not shown) located inside the
trunk 1 and thetube 62 to secure them together, these rods working in traction.
Lors du montage de la cheminée, on place d'abord le lot Tuile 8, le cadre de fixation 7 et la plaque 6 et on solidarise ces pièces entre elles et avec la toiture.When mounting the chimney, first place the
On place ensuite le cadre support 5 sur le tube 62, de façon qu'il soit horizontal. On plie, si nécessaire les lames 51, de façon qu'elles viennent se plaquer sur la face inférieure 64 du tube. On place alors, dans un des trous 52 de chaque lame qui se trouve juste au-dessus du bord supérieur de la face 64, une vis 53, une rondelle carrée 54 et un écrou 55, l'ensemble constituant le boulon d'immobilisation du cadre, de telle façon que l'écrou vienne au contact du bord supérieur de la face 64 ou à très faible distance de celui-ci.The support frame 5 is then placed on the
On procède alors au serrage des moyens de solidarisation du coffre de cheminée 1 sur la plaque 6 et la toiture, l'écrou 55 se trouve alors serré contre le bord de la face 64.We then tighten the means for securing the
Dans une variante intéressante, la rondelle carrée 54 est remplacée par une pièce 56 formée par découpage d'une plaquette de tôle et portant deux languettes 57 décalées par rapport au plan de l'ensemble. Des trous en quinconce 58 sont prévus dans le corps de la pièce, leur pas étant différent de celui des trous de la lame 52. On place la pièce 56 à cheval sur le bord de la face 64 et grâce aux languettes 57, puis on la fait glisser sur le bord de façon à amener un des trous 58 en coincidence avec un des trous 52 de la lame 51 plaquée sur la face 64.In an interesting variant, the
On observera que, dans tous les cas, les moyens d'ajustement de la position du cadre 5 sont parfaitement protégés des intempéries, à l'intérieur du coffre 1.It will be observed that, in all cases, the means for adjusting the position of the frame 5 are perfectly protected from the weather, inside the
On observera aussi qu'un léger desserrage du boulon d'immobilisation du cadre est sans conséquence. Dans la première version décrite, un desserrage important est rendu peu probable par le fait que le bord de la face 64 empêche l'écrou 55 de tourner. Dans la seconde version, seul la disparition complète de la vis 53 pourrait avoir des conséquences fâcheuses.It will also be observed that a slight loosening of the immobilization bolt of the frame is of no consequence. In the first version described, significant loosening is made unlikely by the fact that the edge of the
Le cadre support 5 est formé de profilés soudés en tôle pliée en forme de Z c'est-à-dire avec un corps horizontal, une aile interne verticale dirigée vers le haut et une aile externe verticale dirigée vers le bas, sauf sur le côté destiné à se trouver en amont, ou l'aile externe n'existe pas. Cette disposition améliore l'effet esthétique et évite d'exposer directement le bord des tôles aux intempéries.The support frame 5 is formed from welded sections of sheet metal bent in a Z shape, that is to say with a horizontal body, a vertical internal wing directed upwards and a vertical external wing directed downwards, except on the side intended to be upstream, or the external wing does not exist. This arrangement improves the aesthetic effect and avoids exposing the edge of the sheets directly to the weather.
Du seul fait que ta position de pente est sans importance dans de larges limites : 19° à 45° par exemple, que le type de couverture peut être n'importe quelle sorte de tuile, n'importe quelle sorte d'ardoise, ou encore des matériaux comme le Shingle, le Vertuile, etc..., que le conduit souhaité peut être du 180 intérieur, du 230,'ou du 280, ou autre.The simple fact that your slope position is unimportant within wide limits: 19 ° to 45 ° for example, that the type of roofing can be any kind of tile, any kind of slate, or even materials such as Shingle, Vertuile, etc ..., that the desired conduit can be 180 interior, 230, 'or 280, or other.
Le dispositif polyvalent selon l'invention est particulièrement destiné à être employé par des petits entrepreneurs, ou même bricoleurs avertis, pouvant du fait de l'utilisation de l'invention s'affranchir des problèmes de pentes, de tuiles, ou ardoises, et aussi d'étanchéité au zinc avec rivet ciment.The versatile device according to the invention is particularly intended to be used by small entrepreneurs, or even experienced DIY enthusiasts, who can, because of the use of the invention, overcome problems of slopes, tiles, or slates, and also zinc sealing with cement rivet.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8210837 | 1982-06-18 | ||
| FR8210837A FR2528892A1 (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1982-06-18 | MULTIPURPOSE ROOFING STEM WITH CHOICE OF POLYCOMBUSTIBLE CONDUITS |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0097588A2 EP0097588A2 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
| EP0097588A3 EP0097588A3 (en) | 1984-10-03 |
| EP0097588B1 true EP0097588B1 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
Family
ID=9275235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19830401247 Expired EP0097588B1 (en) | 1982-06-18 | 1983-06-16 | Arrangement for fastening a chimney top to a sloping roof |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0097588B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3371380D1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2528892A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2181510B1 (en) | 1999-05-17 | 2004-06-01 | Batz, S.Coop. | ELEVACOCHES CAT. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2274403A (en) * | 1940-06-24 | 1942-02-24 | Arthur J Filkins | Chimney |
| DE1904754C3 (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1973-12-13 | W. & L. Vetter, Sanitaere Anlagenbauflaschnerei, 7991 Eriskirch | Cladding for the roof penetrating part of a chimney |
| DE2360538A1 (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1975-06-19 | Fleck Oskar | Sloping roof pipe through-passage hole - with attachment on base-plate enclosing cylindrical sector under inverted cover |
| FR2500872A1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-03 | Urion Daniel | Steel plate chimney stack for detached houses - has stack box mounted on weatherproof box and covered with curved steel plates |
-
1982
- 1982-06-18 FR FR8210837A patent/FR2528892A1/en active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-06-16 DE DE8383401247T patent/DE3371380D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-16 EP EP19830401247 patent/EP0097588B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3371380D1 (en) | 1987-06-11 |
| EP0097588A2 (en) | 1984-01-04 |
| FR2528892A1 (en) | 1983-12-23 |
| FR2528892B1 (en) | 1985-03-29 |
| EP0097588A3 (en) | 1984-10-03 |
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