DE69221503D1 - Plasmabrenner für chemische behandlung - Google Patents

Plasmabrenner für chemische behandlung

Info

Publication number
DE69221503D1
DE69221503D1 DE69221503T DE69221503T DE69221503D1 DE 69221503 D1 DE69221503 D1 DE 69221503D1 DE 69221503 T DE69221503 T DE 69221503T DE 69221503 T DE69221503 T DE 69221503T DE 69221503 D1 DE69221503 D1 DE 69221503D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tube
lead
pct
reactant
plasma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69221503T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69221503T2 (de
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Kjell Haugsten
Ketil Hox
Jan Hugdahl
Nils Myklebust
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kvaerner Technology and Research Ltd
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Engineering AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Engineering AS filed Critical Kvaerner Engineering AS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69221503D1 publication Critical patent/DE69221503D1/de
Publication of DE69221503T2 publication Critical patent/DE69221503T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/42Plasma torches using an arc with provisions for introducing materials into the plasma, e.g. powder, liquid

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Pressure-Spray And Ultrasonic-Wave- Spray Burners (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
DE69221503T 1991-12-12 1992-12-11 Plasmabrenner für chemische behandlung Expired - Fee Related DE69221503T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO914911A NO174180C (no) 1991-12-12 1991-12-12 Innföringsrör for brenner for kjemiske prosesser
PCT/NO1992/000198 WO1993012634A1 (en) 1991-12-12 1992-12-11 A torch device for chemical processes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69221503D1 true DE69221503D1 (de) 1997-09-11
DE69221503T2 DE69221503T2 (de) 1998-03-12

Family

ID=19894686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69221503T Expired - Fee Related DE69221503T2 (de) 1991-12-12 1992-12-11 Plasmabrenner für chemische behandlung

Country Status (26)

Country Link
US (1) US5481080A (de)
EP (1) EP0616754B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2593405B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100239279B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1077328A (de)
AT (1) ATE156650T1 (de)
AU (1) AU3097792A (de)
BR (1) BR9206896A (de)
CA (1) CA2117328C (de)
CZ (1) CZ283337B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69221503T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0616754T3 (de)
DZ (1) DZ1647A1 (de)
EG (1) EG20142A (de)
ES (1) ES2107560T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3025205T3 (de)
MA (1) MA22741A1 (de)
MX (1) MX9207188A (de)
MY (1) MY111590A (de)
NO (1) NO174180C (de)
PL (1) PL170145B1 (de)
RO (1) RO115096B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2071644C1 (de)
SK (1) SK280468B6 (de)
VN (1) VN261A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1993012634A1 (de)

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US7576296B2 (en) 1995-03-14 2009-08-18 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Thermal synthesis apparatus
AU2906401A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-07-03 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc Hydrogen and elemental carbon production from natural gas and other hydrocarbons
GB2359096B (en) * 2000-02-10 2004-07-21 Tetronics Ltd Apparatus and process for the production of fine powders
EP1257376B1 (de) * 2000-02-10 2004-01-21 Tetronics Limited Plasmareaktor zur herstellung von feinem pulver
GB0004845D0 (en) * 2000-02-29 2000-04-19 Tetronics Ltd A method and apparatus for packaging ultra fine powders into containers
RU2267239C2 (ru) * 2000-04-10 2005-12-27 Тетроникс Лимитед Устройство сдвоенной плазменной горелки
GB2364875A (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-02-06 Tetronics Ltd A plasma torch electrode
JP2004534241A (ja) * 2001-07-03 2004-11-11 ヴァリアン オーストラリア ピーティーワイ.エルティーディー. プラズマトーチ
KR100493946B1 (ko) * 2002-01-22 2005-06-10 송석균 플라즈마 발생 장치
CA2385802C (en) * 2002-05-09 2008-09-02 Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique Method and apparatus for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes
CN1323261C (zh) * 2005-06-24 2007-06-27 北京航天动力研究所 一种可燃粉体旋流燃烧器
US20070267289A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-11-22 Harry Jabs Hydrogen production using plasma- based reformation
TWI352368B (en) * 2007-09-21 2011-11-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Plasma head and plasma-discharging device using th
WO2011073170A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-23 Danmarks Tekniske Universitet An apparatus and a method and a system for treating a surface with at least one gliding arc source
US10716199B2 (en) * 2013-07-25 2020-07-14 Hypertherm, Inc. Devices for gas cooling plasma arc torches and related systems and methods
DE102013020375A1 (de) 2013-12-06 2015-06-11 CCP Technology GmbH Plasma-reaktor zum aufspalten eines kohlenwasserstoff-fluids
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
RU2016135213A (ru) * 2014-01-31 2018-03-05 Монолит Матириалз, Инк. Конструкция плазменной горелки
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
JP2018502804A (ja) 2014-10-31 2018-02-01 ドイチェ ルフトハンザ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト 合成ガスの製造方法およびプラント
DE102014018471A1 (de) 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 CCP Technology GmbH Kohlenwasserstoffkonverter mit einem Plasmabrenner und Verfahren zum Konvertieren von Kohlenwasserstoffen
BR112017016691B1 (pt) 2015-02-03 2022-05-03 Monolith Materials, Inc Reator gerador de partícula, método para produzir partículas de negro de fumo e partícula de negro de fumo produzida pelo método
WO2016126600A1 (en) 2015-02-03 2016-08-11 Monolith Materials, Inc. Regenerative cooling method and apparatus
WO2017019683A1 (en) 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Dc plasma torch electrical power design method and apparatus
CN108352493B (zh) 2015-09-14 2022-03-08 巨石材料公司 由天然气制造炭黑
DE102015014007A1 (de) 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 CCP Technology GmbH Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Synthesegas
CN111921472A (zh) * 2016-01-05 2020-11-13 螺旋株式会社 分解处理装置、搭载分解处理装置的车辆以及分解处理方法
CN109642090A (zh) 2016-04-29 2019-04-16 巨石材料公司 炬针方法和设备
WO2017190045A1 (en) 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Secondary heat addition to particle production process and apparatus
DE102016014362A1 (de) 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 CCP Technology GmbH Plasmareaktor und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Plasmareaktors
WO2018165483A1 (en) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Monolith Materials, Inc. Systems and methods of making carbon particles with thermal transfer gas
CA3060576A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Monolith Materials, Inc. Carbon particles with low sulfur, ash and grit impurities
BR112019024844A2 (pt) * 2017-06-07 2020-06-09 L Livermore Nat Security Llc sistema de confinamento de plasma e métodos para utilização
CN111278767A (zh) 2017-08-28 2020-06-12 巨石材料公司 用于颗粒生成的***和方法
EP3700980A4 (de) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Teilchensysteme und verfahren
CN114143950A (zh) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-04 领航国创等离子技术研究院(北京)有限公司 一种氧焰复合等离子体炬
DE102022124117A1 (de) 2022-09-20 2024-03-21 Caphenia Gmbh Plasma-Reaktor

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB995152A (en) * 1962-05-01 1965-06-16 British Oxygen Co Ltd Improvements in electric arc cutting apparatus
NL6700212A (de) * 1967-01-06 1968-07-08
JPS5546266A (en) * 1978-09-28 1980-03-31 Daido Steel Co Ltd Plasma torch
JPS6245680A (ja) * 1985-08-23 1987-02-27 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 蓄熱カプセル,その製法および蓄熱建材
US4818916A (en) * 1987-03-06 1989-04-04 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Power system for inductively coupled plasma torch
FR2616614B1 (fr) * 1987-06-10 1989-10-20 Air Liquide Torche a plasma micro-onde, dispositif comportant une telle torche et procede pour la fabrication de poudre les mettant en oeuvre
NO163412B (no) * 1988-01-25 1990-02-12 Elkem Technology Plasmalanse.
US4866240A (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-09-12 Stoody Deloro Stellite, Inc. Nozzle for plasma torch and method for introducing powder into the plasma plume of a plasma torch
DE4021182A1 (de) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-16 Plasma Technik Ag Vorrichtung zur beschichtung der oberflaeche von gegenstaenden

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0616754B1 (de) 1997-08-06
NO174180C (no) 1994-03-23
CA2117328C (en) 1999-06-01
CN1077328A (zh) 1993-10-13
KR940704113A (ko) 1994-12-12
MX9207188A (es) 1993-07-01
SK72094A3 (en) 1994-12-07
BR9206896A (pt) 1995-12-05
EG20142A (en) 1997-07-31
PL170145B1 (pl) 1996-10-31
NO914911L (no) 1993-06-14
MY111590A (en) 2000-09-27
GR3025205T3 (en) 1998-02-27
US5481080A (en) 1996-01-02
CZ283337B6 (cs) 1998-03-18
DE69221503T2 (de) 1998-03-12
KR100239279B1 (ko) 2000-01-15
EP0616754A1 (de) 1994-09-28
CA2117328A1 (en) 1993-06-24
AU3097792A (en) 1993-07-19
NO914911D0 (no) 1991-12-12
ATE156650T1 (de) 1997-08-15
VN261A1 (en) 1996-07-25
RO115096B1 (ro) 1999-10-29
JP2593405B2 (ja) 1997-03-26
RU2071644C1 (ru) 1997-01-10
SK280468B6 (sk) 2000-02-14
ES2107560T3 (es) 1997-12-01
DZ1647A1 (fr) 2002-02-17
CZ146194A3 (en) 1995-02-15
DK0616754T3 (da) 1998-02-23
NO174180B (no) 1993-12-13
WO1993012634A1 (en) 1993-06-24
JPH06511109A (ja) 1994-12-08
MA22741A1 (fr) 1993-07-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: KVAERNER TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH LTD., LONDON, GB

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee