CN2595875Y - Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow - Google Patents

Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2595875Y
CN2595875Y CN 01220704 CN01220704U CN2595875Y CN 2595875 Y CN2595875 Y CN 2595875Y CN 01220704 CN01220704 CN 01220704 CN 01220704 U CN01220704 U CN 01220704U CN 2595875 Y CN2595875 Y CN 2595875Y
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China
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snow
ice
composite blade
utility
removing device
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 01220704
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Chinese (zh)
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胡靖华
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow cleaner for cleaning a hard layer of road ice and snow, which is mutually exchanged and hinged with a bucket of a wheel loader for obtaining sufficient power. The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical snow cleaning equipment and is mainly characterized in that the front part of the utility model is provided with a set of sledge plates of a lifting mechanism, the back part of the utility model is provided with two universal wheels, and the hoisting surface of the middle part of the utility model is provided with a roller with combined cutting blades. The back part of the roller is provided with two internally inclined snow shovels, and the hard layer of road ice and snow can be crushed and disengaged under the condition of not damaging the original road. The utility model has large cleaning area at one time, simple structure, effective and reliable performance and high working speed, and effectively changes the difficult situation of cleaning the hard layer of road ice and snow.

Description

Remove the snow-removing device of ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation
The utility model relates to a kind of snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation, belongs to mechanical snow clearing equipment field.
At present; the snow clearing machinery that multiple mode is arranged both at home and abroad; though external snow removing machinery is advanced; the supporting technology maturation has formed specialization, scale; but all be with shoveling, rolling and brushing, suction blow, shovel fortune be major function; rolled for numerous vehicles, the ice and snow hard formation road surface that brake is hauled out does not have reliable and effective equipment, and involves great expense.Domestic snow removing equipment also has a variety of; most is miniaturization; lacking of practical application; do not catch up with the development of road traffic net; the city that has is trial-produceed successfully and the adjustable cant shovel of on expressway and the main trunk road operation of having gone into operation; effect is fine; be suitable for heavy snow removing later; the hard ice and snow layer that vehicle rolls into immediately after ice sheet of forming for misting and middle slight snow just is difficult to play a role; and original road surface and traffic sign Reflect light line all had in various degree damage, because some small-sized snow removing equipment complex structures, it is little to remove area; speed waits factor, specialization slowly; scale is difficult to realize.
In order to change above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation, purpose is to remove the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation fast and effectively, change spade, pick, the artificial mass campaign scene that cutter is cut, thereby reduce traffic and make the thing rate, the economic loss that minimizing brings to every profession and trade because of ice and snow road, it is simple in structure, cost is low, do not fall from the sky or outer space and hinder ground, the removing area is big, dependable performance, to highway, avenue, traffic pivot Handcuffs, ice and snow hard formation on the road surfaces such as overhead overpass bridge has good removing effect, quickens to advance and clears the snow work to specialization, mechanization, marketing development.
The utility model is a kind of snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation, mainly comprises: frame type brace summer (7), arch exert pressure cylinder (6-1) that beam (14), three ones be provided with composite blade (12-1) (6-2) (6-3), sledge device (Fig. 3), sledge plate supporting sleeve (2), two interior inclined snow cave shovels (8-1) (8-2), two cover universal wheels (9-1) (9-2) and safety guard (13-1) (13-2) (13-3) form.Its technical characterictic is:
A, be suspended on the cylinder (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) on the frame type brace summer (7), the surface is provided with composite blade (12-1).(see also the composite blade that (Fig. 5) has three kinds of available uses, they are " worker " font composite blades (12-1), " spiral " shape dislocation composite blade (12-2), " awl " shape dislocation composite blade (12-3)).
B, frame type brace summer (7), anterior midline position are provided with spacing sledge device (Fig. 3), and it is made up of the spacing elevating lever (4-1) and the sledge plate (1) that are fixed on preceding brace summer (7) center line limit casing (2) and insertion limit casing (2).
C, (6-3) respectively establish an interior inclined snow cave shovel (8-1) (8-2) in the rear portion at cylinder (6-1), one breach is set between two snow cave shovels, its gap width is laterally 1/3 (Fig. 8) of overall width of frame type brace summer (7), and tiltedly the snow cave shovel rear portion respectively is provided with a universal wheel locating wheel (9-1) (9-2) in two.
Above-mentioned technical characterictic constitutes the snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation, this snow-removing device is contained in wheel loader is anterior to be exchanged hingedly with scraper bowl, to obtain power, forms the complete snow removing equipment of a cover.
The utility model snow-removing device has following advantage to be with existing snow-removing device: can combine with domestic various wheel loaders exchanges, dual-use, simple in structure, the removing area is big, dependable performance, cost is low, and the ice and snow hard formation that was rolled by vehicle is had reliable removing effect, can directly the ice and snow hard formation be rolled into fragment, make its ice and snow hard formation break away from original road surface.It is spacing to install anterior snowy skid plate, after universal wheel location is arranged, do not destroy original road surface and traffic reflecting sign line, the interior inclined snow cave shovel of both sides, cylinder rear portion will roll and split broken residual snow " Gui Long " in the middle of the twice rut, do not influence snow-removing device like this and turn back for the third time for the second time and remove the hard ice and snow layer of adjacent lane, clear the good working condition of having created rapidly for follow-up vehicle yet.
The snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 the utility model snow-removing device front perspective view
Fig. 2 snow-removing device operating principle lateral view
Fig. 3 sledge stopping means schematic perspective view
Operating principle lateral view under Fig. 4 snow-removing device and the wheel loader bonding state
Three kinds of composite blade stereographs of Fig. 5 snow-removing device cylinder surface
Fig. 6 snow-removing device rear perspective schematic diagram
Fig. 7 snow-removing device structural plan figure
Inclined snow cave shovel angle figure number in the figure in Fig. 8 snow-removing device:
1, sledge plate 12-1, " worker " font composite blade
2, limit casing 12-2, " spiral " shape dislocation composite blade
2-1, spacer pin 12-3, " awl " shape dislocation composite blade
3, spiral jackscrew 13-1, safety guard
4, spacing lifting handle 13-2, safety guard
4-1, spacing elevating lever 13-3, safety guard
5-1,5-2, cylinder axle bed 14, the beam of exerting pressure
5-3,5-4, cylinder axle bed 14-1, the beam pedestal of exerting pressure
5-5,5-6, cylinder axle bed 15-1, snow cave shovel cant beam
6-1,6-2, cylinder 15-2, snow cave shovel cant beam
6-3, cylinder 16, arm moves about
7, frame type brace summer 17, arm moves about
7-1,7-2, support bracket 18, parallel master arm
8-1,8-2, interior inclined snow cave shovel 18-1, parallel master arm back shaft
9-1,9-2, universal wheel 18-2, parallel master arm back shaft
10-1,10-2, snow cave shovel extension spring 19, the arm back shaft moves about
11-1,11-2, back-off support bar 20, wheel loader
Introduce this snow-removing device embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail:
A. see also accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 8.
Frame type brace summer (7) is to make (Fig. 7) by the weldering of square type empty stomach square tube, (15-2) form by four longitudinal bracing beams, four cross binding beams and two the snow cave shovel cant beams in rear portion (15-1), arch form exert pressure beam (14) be welded on before and after cross binding beam (7) center line top and be provided with the pedestal of exerting pressure (14-1), (7-2) (Fig. 6) (Fig. 7) respectively to weld two concentric support brackets (7-1) at posterior transversal brace summer (7).
B. see also (Fig. 7)
Six cylinder axle beds (5-1) (5-2) (5-3) (5-4) (5-5) (5-6) with three cylinders (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) hang and to be fixed on four longitudinal bracing beams (7), cylinder (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) is cut the weldering system by the iron plate volume, be provided with composite blade (12-1) on its surface, composite blade (12-1) is by the steel plate cutting and is fixed on regularly on the cylinder surface, [" worker " font composite blade (12-1), " spiral " type dislocation composite blade (12-2), three kinds of available uses of composite blade of " awl " type dislocation composite blade (12-3) among Fig. 5.] three cylinders (6-1) (6-2) all are provided with safety guard (13-1) (13-2) (13-3) in (6-3) top.
C. see also (Fig. 1) (Fig. 2) (Fig. 3)
Be provided with a sledge device at the anterior midline position of frame type brace summer (7), limit casing (2) is fixed on the anterior midline position of brace summer (7) (Fig. 1) and (Fig. 7) will has in spacing elevating lever (4-1) the insertion limit casing (2) of sledge plate (1), spur spacing elevating lever handle (4), after screwing spiral jackscrew (3), (2-1) penetrates spacing hole with spacer pin.
D. see also (Fig. 2) (Fig. 6) (Fig. 7)
Cylinder (6-1) (6-3) the snow cave shovel cant beam (15-1) at rear portion (15-2) an interior inclined snow cave shovel of each rotating hanging (8-1) is (8-2), two snow cave shovel inner bevel degree are 30 degree (Fig. 8), and two interior inclined snow cave shovels (8-1) outer end (8-2) respectively is provided with two extension springs (10-1) and (10-2) respectively establishes two back-off support bars (11-1) (11-2) in the snow cave shovel rear portion.
E. see also (Fig. 2) (Fig. 6) (Fig. 7)
Below frame type brace summer (7) two ends, rear portion, respectively establish one one with the cylinder that has composite blade (12-1) (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) same height universal locating wheel (9-1) (9-2).
Above-mentioned A, B, C, D, E combines and will be the complete removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation device of a cover, its operating principle is: see also (Fig. 2) (Fig. 4), after hinged with wheel loader (20), two parallel concentric back shafts (18-1) of the parallel master arm of loader (18) (18-2) (7-2) are connected with the pedestal (7-1) of brace summer, the arm (16) that moves about is connected with the beam of exerting pressure (14) support bracket (14-1), master arm (18) drops to and makes universal wheel (9-1) (9-2) touch original ground, loader moves about arm (16) to beam (14-1) the transmission kinetic energy of exerting pressure, making snow-removing device is that central axis descends (7-2) with (7-1), the composite blade that drops on the cylinder surface touches less than original road surface, regulate the elevating lever (4-1) of sledge device, sledge plate (1) is touched above the ice and snow hard formation that the end is eliminated, locking spiral jackscrew (3) and spacer pin (2-1), loader (20) starts forward, under parallel master arm (18) and the arm that moves about (16) (17) effect, cylinder (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) lip-deep composite blade (12-1) breaks away from the road surface with the grating of ice and snow hard formation, the residual snow cave shovel of grating being leaked " ridge platform ", clear residual snow more efficiently for follow-up vehicle and created condition by two interior inclined snow cave shovels.
It more than is the snow-removing device manual of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation.

Claims (6)

1. snow-removing device of removing the ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation, it is characterized in that: comprise a frame type brace summer (7), cylinder (6) is housed in the frame type brace summer (7), and cylinder (6) surface has composite blade (12), and frame type brace summer (7) top is equipped with the beam of exerting pressure (14).
2. the snow-removing device of removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: medium position is provided with the sledge stopping means in described frame type brace summer (7) the place ahead, and described sledge stopping means is by the limit casing (2) that is fixed on frame type brace summer (7) the place ahead medium position and insert the spacing elevating lever (4-1) of limit casing (2), the skid plate (1) that is connected below the spacing elevating lever of snow (4-1) is formed.
3. the snow-removing device of removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formation as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: respectively establish in one inclined snow cave shovel (8-1) on described cylinder (6) both sides, rear portion (8-2), two snow snow cave shovels (8-1) (8-2) are respectively established a universal locating wheel (9-1), (9-2) in the rear portion.
4. as the snow-removing device of claim 1,2 or 3 described removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formations, it is characterized in that: the lip-deep composite blade of described cylinder (6) (12) is " worker " font composite blade (12-1).
5. as the snow-removing device of claim 1,2 or 3 described removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formations, it is characterized in that: the lip-deep composite blade of described cylinder (6) (12) is a spirality composite blade (12-2).
6. as the snow-removing device of claim 1,2 or 3 described removing ice and snow on road surfaces hard formations, it is characterized in that: the lip-deep composite blade of described cylinder (6) (12) is a taper composite blade (12-3).
CN 01220704 2001-04-03 2001-04-03 Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow Expired - Lifetime CN2595875Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01220704 CN2595875Y (en) 2001-04-03 2001-04-03 Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01220704 CN2595875Y (en) 2001-04-03 2001-04-03 Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382709A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-06 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 Deicing machine collection device and road surface deicing machine
CN104831669A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 Icebreaking snow remover and working method
CN106544975A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-03-29 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Snow removal equipment and road-cleaning machinery
CN108221833A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-06-29 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Rolling cut breaking snow machine
CN108221831A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-06-29 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Cross roll breaking snow machine
CN108612033A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-02 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Double roller breaking snow machine
CN108612032A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-02 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Vertical cutter breaking snow machine
CN108867531A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-23 薛富江 What a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker
WO2020087117A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 Jet Black Corp Pty Ltd Road milling apparatus and associated method of road milling

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382709B (en) * 2013-08-01 2015-07-08 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 Deicing machine collection device and road surface deicing machine
CN103382709A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-06 中联重科股份有限公司渭南分公司 Deicing machine collection device and road surface deicing machine
CN104831669B (en) * 2015-05-25 2019-04-30 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 Ice-breaking snow breaker and working method
CN104831669A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 Icebreaking snow remover and working method
CN106544975A (en) * 2016-03-10 2017-03-29 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Snow removal equipment and road-cleaning machinery
CN108221831A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-06-29 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Cross roll breaking snow machine
CN108612033A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-02 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Double roller breaking snow machine
CN108612032A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-10-02 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Vertical cutter breaking snow machine
CN108221833A (en) * 2016-12-10 2018-06-29 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Rolling cut breaking snow machine
CN108221831B (en) * 2016-12-10 2024-03-08 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Oblique roller snow breaker
CN108612033B (en) * 2016-12-10 2024-03-08 科右前旗华诚农机制造有限责任公司 Double-roller snow breaker
CN108867531A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-23 薛富江 What a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker
WO2020087117A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 Jet Black Corp Pty Ltd Road milling apparatus and associated method of road milling

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Addressee: Hu Jinghua

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Expiration termination date: 20110403

Granted publication date: 20031231