CN201190275Y

CN201190275Y - Ice-breaking and snow-removing machine

Info

Publication number: CN201190275Y
Application number: CNU2008200898645U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-04-30
Filing date: 2008-04-30
Publication date: 2009-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2018-04-30

Abstract

An ice-snow eliminating machine relates to a device for eliminating ice and snow and consists of an ice-snow eliminating device (1), a bracket body (3), a snow shoveling device (4), a snow pushing device (5) and an ice-snow sweeping device (6). The ice-snow eliminating device (1) is arranged on a front supporting bracket (2) at the front part of the bracket body (3), the snow shoveling device (4) is arranged at the rear side of the ice-snow eliminating device (1), the snow pushing device (5) is arranged at the rear side of the snow shoveling device (4), and the ice-snow sweeping device (6) is installed on a rear frame (7) at the rear side of the bracket body (3). The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the integral design for ice-snow eliminating, snow shoveling, snow pushing and clearing has fast speed and high efficiency; secondly, the solid pressed hard snow layer and glare ice (with the thickness of about 5 cm) are crushed without damaging the road surface; thirdly, the snow shoveling and the snow pushing device can push and shovel the snow according to the shape and the height of the road surface without damaging the road surface, and obstacle detouring function is available; fourthly, automatic control for the use of each device is realized, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Snow removing machine opens ice

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of removing ice and snow device.

Background technology

Along with the progress of society, growth in the living standard, the increase of vehicle has caused snow removing in winter difficulty.Mostly the snow removing machine that makes at present is by external import, the price comparison costliness, and also mostly existing snow removing machine be based on shoveling, is not suitable for removing the ice and snow of forming on the thin ice road surface.In recent years invented some and removed the equipment of ice and snow,, can remove hard ice and snow layer though these equipment of removing ice and snow have composite blade at cylinder surface, its insufficiency face, the speed of removing ice and snow is slow.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of snow removing machine that opens ice, and the utility model has solved being not suitable for that present device for expelling ice and snow exists and removed thin ice, insufficiency face, removes the slow-footed problem of ice and snow.

The snow removing machine that opens ice of the present utility model is by snow device 1, support body 3, Shovelling appts 4, the snow-pusher 5 and sweep ice and snow device 6 and form of opening ice; The snow device 1 that opens ice is installed on the front support bracket 2 of support body 3 front portions, and Shovelling appts 4 is installed in the rear side of the snow device 1 that opens ice, and snow-pusher 5 is installed in the rear side of Shovelling appts 4, sweeps behind ice and snow device 6 installation frame body 3 rear sides on the vehicle frame 7.

The snow removing machine integral body that opens ice of the present utility model can be by forklift or domestic and international project mechanical traction, and the anterior snow device that opens ice is rolled by driven by motor, with layer of hard snow and ice sheet crushing; Shovelling appts can scoop up snow deposit from the bottom of snow deposit; Snow-pusher can be pushed crushing and the ice and snow that scoops up to both sides; By sweeping the ice and snow device, that the ice and snow cleaning is clean at last.

Advantage of the present utility model: (one) broken ice and snow, shovel snow, snow pushing, cleaning integrated design, speed is fast, efficient is high; (2) compacting layer of hard snow, thin ice (5cm left and right thickness) can be crushed, and do not hindered the road surface; (3) shovel snow, snow-pusher can not destroy the road surface with road pavement form height shoveling snow, have the obstacle detouring function; (4) use of each device realizes automation control, is convenient to operation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the lateral view of the utility model embodiment one; Fig. 2 opens ice among the utility model embodiment one to avenge the structural representation of device; Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 opens ice among the utility model embodiment two to avenge the structural representation of device; Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Shovelling appts among the utility model embodiment one; Fig. 7 is the lateral view of snow-pusher among the utility model embodiment one; Fig. 8 is the structural representation of snow-pusher among the utility model embodiment one; Fig. 9 is a structural representation of sweeping the ice and snow device among the utility model embodiment one; Figure 10 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 9; Figure 11 is the structural representation of support body 3 among the utility model embodiment one.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with illustrated embodiments the utility model is done detailed explanation.

Embodiment one: consult Fig. 1 snow removing machine that opens ice, by opening ice snow device 1, support body 3, Shovelling appts 4, snow-pusher 5 and sweep ice and snow device 6 and form; The snow device 1 that opens ice is installed on the front support bracket 2 of support body 3 front portions, and Shovelling appts 4 is installed in the rear side of the snow device 1 that opens ice, and snow-pusher 5 is installed in the rear side of Shovelling appts 4, sweeps behind ice and snow device 6 installation frame body 3 rear sides on the vehicle frame 7.Snow device 1 top of opening ice is equipped with front protection cover 10, and front protection cover 10 is fixed on the front support bracket 2.Sweep ice and snow device 6 tops rear shield 8 is installed.

Consult Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the described snow device 1 that opens ice is made up of gang tool 1-6, motor 1-3, bearing support 1-4 and gang tool axle 1-5, gang tool 1-6 is fixed on the gang tool axle 1-5, the two ends of gang tool axle 1-5 are supported by the bearing support 1-4 that is installed on the front support bracket 2, motor 1-3 is installed on the front support bracket 2, and the main shaft of motor 1-3 is connected with gang tool axle 1-5.Described gang tool 1-6 is made up of longitudinal knife 1-1 and horizontal cutter 1-2, longitudinal knife 1-1 is an arcuate structure, at least three longitudinal knife 1-1 are one group, each group longitudinal knife 1-1 surrounds annular along the circumference of gang tool axle 1-5, some groups of longitudinal knife 1-1 are along the axial equidistant setting of gang tool axle 1-5, laterally cutter 1-2 is along the axial setting of gang tool axle 1-5, and connects a horizontal cutter 1-2 between two adjacent longitudinal knife 1-1.

Consult Fig. 6, at least two shovel boards of described Shovelling appts 4 for being arranged side by side, shovel board is an arc, and the bottom of shovel board is straight, and fixedly connected with support body 3 in the shovel board upper end, through hole 4-1 is arranged on the shovel board.

Consult Fig. 7-Fig. 8, described snow-pusher 5 is made up of the push pedal 5-3 that is arranged side by side and connecting rod 5-2 and hydraulic means 5-1, push pedal 5-3 and support body 3 are hinged, and hydraulic means 5-1 is installed on the support body 3, and the two ends of connecting rod 5-2 are hinged with piston rod and the push pedal 5-1 of hydraulic means 5-3 respectively.Piston action can be adjusted push pedal 5-3 angle by connecting rod.

Consult Fig. 9-Figure 11, the described ice and snow device 6 of sweeping is made up of brush wheel 6-1, bristle 6-2, motor 6-3 and bearing support 6-4; Cylindrical outer surface at the brush wheel 6-1 of tubular is equipped with bristle 6-2, and the two ends of brush wheel 6-1 are supported mutually by the bearing support 6-4 that is installed on the vehicle frame 7 of back, and motor 6-3 is installed on the vehicle frame 7 of back, and the main shaft of motor 6-3 is connected with the wheel hub of brush wheel 6-1.Described support body 3 rear ends are equipped with and connect buckle 9.

Embodiment two: consult Fig. 4-Fig. 5, described gang tool 1-6 is made up of endless knife 1-7 and horizontal cutter 1-2, several endless knife 1-7 is along the axial equidistant setting of gang tool axle 1-5, laterally cutter 1-2 is along the axial setting of gang tool axle 1-5, and connects at least two horizontal cutter 1-2 between per two adjacent endless knife 1-7.

Claims

1, the snow removing machine that opens ice is characterized in that, by opening ice snow device (1), support body (3), Shovelling appts (4), snow-pusher (5) and sweep ice and snow device (6) and form; The snow device (1) that opens ice is installed on the anterior front support bracket (2) of support body (3), Shovelling appts (4) is installed in the rear side of the snow device (1) that opens ice, snow-pusher (5) is installed in the rear side of Shovelling appts (4), sweeps behind ice and snow device (6) installation frame body (3) rear side on the vehicle frame (7).

2, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described snow device (1) that opens ice is made up of gang tool (1-6), motor (1-3), bearing support (1-4) and gang tool axle (1-5), gang tool (1-6) is fixed on the gang tool axle (1-5), the two ends of gang tool axle (1-5) are supported by the bearing support (1-4) that is installed on the front support bracket (2), motor (1-3) is installed on the front support bracket (2), and the main shaft of motor (1-3) is connected with gang tool axle (1-5).

3, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gang tool (1-6) is made up of longitudinal knife (1-1) and horizontal cutter (1-2), longitudinal knife (1-1) is an arcuate structure, at least three longitudinal knifes (1-1) are one group, each group longitudinal knife (1-1) surrounds annular along the circumference of gang tool axle (1-5), some groups of longitudinal knifes (1-1) are along the axial equidistant setting of gang tool axle (1-5), laterally cutter (1-2) is along the axial setting of gang tool axle (1-5), and connects a horizontal cutter (1-2) between two adjacent longitudinal knifes (1-1).

4, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gang tool (1-6) is made up of endless knife (1-7) and horizontal cutter (1-2), several endless knife (1-7) are along the axial equidistant setting of gang tool axle (1-5), laterally cutter (1-2) is along the axial setting of gang tool axle (1-5), and connects at least two horizontal cuttves (1-2) between per two adjacent endless knife (1-7).

As claim 3 or the 4 described snow removing machines that open ice, it is characterized in that 5, snow device (1) top of opening ice is equipped with front protection cover (10), front protection cover (10) is fixed on the front support bracket (2).

6, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, at least two shovel boards of described Shovelling appts (4) for being arranged side by side, shovel board is an arc, the bottom of shovel board is straight, and fixedly connected with support body (3) in the shovel board upper end, through hole (4-1) is arranged on the shovel board.

7, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described snow-pusher (5) is made up of the push pedal that is arranged side by side (5-3) and connecting rod (5-2) and hydraulic means (5-1), push pedal (5-3) is hinged with support body (3), hydraulic means (5-1) is installed on the support body (3), and the two ends of connecting rod (5-2) are hinged with the piston rod and the push pedal (5-1) of hydraulic means (5-3) respectively.

8, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described ice and snow device (6) of sweeping is made up of brush wheel (6-1), bristle (6-2), motor (6-3) and bearing support (6-4); Cylindrical outer surface at the brush wheel (6-1) of tubular is equipped with bristle (6-2), the two ends of brush wheel (6-1) are supported mutually by the bearing support (6-4) that is installed on the back vehicle frame (7), motor (6-3) is installed on the back vehicle frame (7), and the main shaft of motor (6-3) is connected with the wheel hub of brush wheel (6-1).

9, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, sweeps ice and snow device (6) top rear shield (8) is installed.

10, the snow removing machine that opens ice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described support body (3) rear end is equipped with and connects buckle (9).