CN220352050U - Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor - Google Patents
Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220352050U CN220352050U CN202322308897.1U CN202322308897U CN220352050U CN 220352050 U CN220352050 U CN 220352050U CN 202322308897 U CN202322308897 U CN 202322308897U CN 220352050 U CN220352050 U CN 220352050U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving motor
- movable plate
- water
- raw material
- petrochemical raw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a petrochemical raw material dehydration processor, which comprises a device shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the device shell, two mounting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the device shell, a driving motor is arranged on the right side of one mounting plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is connected with a movable plate, and two guide rods are arranged on one side of the movable plate; the lower surface mounting of fly leaf has the regulation jar, the output of regulation jar is connected with the collection piece, the inside of collection piece is provided with the guiding gutter. According to the utility model, the movable plate moves horizontally, the electric cylinder is regulated to drive the collecting piece to move vertically, so that the liquid inlet of the collecting piece is positioned above crude oil, the collecting piece moves horizontally, water positioned above the crude oil can be collected, and the water enters the diversion trench to dewater the petroleum.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum dehydration, in particular to a petrochemical raw material dehydration processor.
Background
Petroleum is very important in production and life of China, and the petroleum occupies a very large proportion in energy use of China and has very large daily use amount. The water and sediment in crude oil often cause trouble for processing and refining, the sediment can block, abrade and even corrode equipment, and it is well known that petroleum products can be mixed with water during the production, transportation and use processes. When the water content reaches a certain amount, the grade of petroleum products is reduced, so that the equipment is seriously abnormally damaged, and the petrochemical raw materials are required to be dehydrated under the normal condition;
when the traditional petroleum dehydration device is used, a heating furnace is generally used for heating crude oil to a certain temperature to realize the purpose of oil-water separation, so that the energy consumed in the dehydration process is relatively large, and a relatively serious scaling phenomenon can occur;
patent number CN205710601U discloses: the utility model produces hot water at 75 ℃ after heat energy in the wastewater and heat pump working medium are forced to absorb heat and do work, and the hot water enters a water-oil heat exchange coil of an oil storage tank to heat and dehydrate the oil. When sunlight irradiates, the solar heat collector is utilized to absorb solar heat to generate hot water with the temperature of more than 75 ℃, the hot water enters the petroleum storage tank to heat and dehydrate petroleum, the petroleum enters the water storage tank after the completion of the dehydration, the solar heat collector is pumped into the solar heat collector by the solar circulating pump to continuously absorb heat to complete one cycle, the petroleum is heated to the temperature of 50-60 ℃ required by dehydration through the reciprocating cycle, and the dehydrated wastewater enters the wastewater storage tank to be stored and then concentrated for outward transportation;
in the above patent documents, an all-weather solar energy petroleum heating dehydration system is disclosed to solve the above problems; when the petroleum heating dehydration device disclosed by the patent is used, solar heat is absorbed to generate hot water with the temperature of more than 75 ℃, and the hot water is used for heating petroleum so as to separate water from the petroleum, but the device heats the crude oil to a certain temperature to realize the purpose of oil-water separation, so that the device is greatly influenced by the environment, has great potential safety hazard and is more troublesome in the implementation process.
In view of the above, there is a need for petrochemical feedstock dehydration processors.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a petrochemical raw material dehydration processor, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the petrochemical raw material dehydration processor comprises a device shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the device shell, two mounting plates are arranged on the upper surface of the device shell, a driving motor is mounted on the right side of one mounting plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is connected with a movable plate, and two guide rods are arranged on one side of the movable plate;
the lower surface mounting of fly leaf has the regulation jar, the output of regulation jar is connected with the collection piece, the inside of collection piece is provided with the guiding gutter.
Further, the feeding hole is communicated with the device shell, the driving motor is connected with the mounting plate through a screw, a rotating structure is formed between the screw rod and the driving motor, and the movable plate is connected with the screw rod through threads.
Further, the movable plate forms a sliding structure with the mounting plate through the guide rod, and the collecting piece forms a telescopic structure with the movable plate through the adjusting electric cylinder.
Further, the movable plate is further provided with:
the water collecting tank is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate, a water suction pump is arranged in the water collecting tank, the input end of the water suction pump is connected with a connecting pipe, and a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank.
Furthermore, the water suction pump is connected with the water collecting tank through screws, and the diversion trench is communicated with the water suction pump through a connecting pipe.
Further, the device housing is further provided with:
the driving motor is arranged on the right side of the device shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.
Further, the driving motor is connected with the device shell through bolts, and the stirring blade forms a rotating structure with the driving motor through a transmission shaft.
The utility model provides a petrochemical raw material dehydration processor. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, crude oil to be dehydrated is poured into the device shell, and then the demulsifier is added, so that chemical reaction occurs at the moment, a contact membrane existing between water and the crude oil is damaged, water in the contact membrane is released, and the water is positioned above the crude oil because the density of the water is greater than that of the crude oil, so that the separation of water is completed; the movable plate moves horizontally, the electric cylinder is regulated to drive the collecting piece to move vertically, so that the liquid inlet of the collecting piece is positioned above crude oil, the collecting piece moves horizontally, water above the crude oil can be collected, the water enters the diversion trench, and the petroleum is dehydrated;
2. the water suction pump arranged in the water collection tank is started, and the water collected in the diversion trench can be pumped out under the cooperation of the connecting pipe and then sent into the water collection tank for collection, so that the subsequent unified treatment is convenient; the driving motor drives the stirring blade to rotate, so that crude oil and the demulsifier can be mixed, the crude oil and the demulsifier are contacted more fully, and the dehydration effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a movable plate according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
The figure shows: 1. a device housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a movable plate; 7. a guide rod; 8. adjusting an electric cylinder; 9. a collection member; 10. a diversion trench; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a driving motor; 16. a transmission shaft; 17. stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following petrochemical raw material dehydration processor is provided:
referring to fig. 1-4, the petrochemical raw material dehydration processor provided by the utility model comprises a device shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the left side of the device shell 1, two mounting plates 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the device shell 1, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the right side of one mounting plate 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with a screw rod 5, the outer wall of the screw rod 5 is connected with a movable plate 6, and two guide rods 7 are arranged on one side of the movable plate 6;
the lower surface of the movable plate 6 is provided with a regulating electric cylinder 8, the output end of the regulating electric cylinder 8 is connected with a collecting piece 9, and a diversion trench 10 is arranged in the collecting piece 9;
through the feed inlet 2 that sets up, conveniently pour the crude oil that needs to carry out dehydration into device shell 1 in, add the demulsifier again.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the device shell 1, the driving motor 4 is in screw connection with the mounting plate 3, the screw rod 5 and the driving motor 4 form a rotary structure, the movable plate 6 is in screw connection with the screw rod 5, crude oil to be dehydrated is poured into the device shell 1, the demulsifier is added, at the moment, chemical reaction can occur, a contact film between water and the crude oil can be damaged, moisture in the contact film can be released, and the water is above the crude oil because the density of the water is greater than that of the crude oil, so that the separation of the moisture is completed.
As an improvement of the technical proposal, a sliding structure is formed between the movable plate 6 and the mounting plate 3 through the guide rod 7, and a telescopic structure is formed between the collecting piece 9 and the movable plate 6 through the adjusting cylinder 8; through fly leaf 6 horizontal movement, adjust jar 8 and drive collection spare 9 and carry out vertical motion for the inlet of collection spare 9 is in the top of crude oil, and collection spare 9 carries out horizontal movement, can collect the water that is in the top of crude oil, makes water get into in the guiding gutter 10, carries out the dehydration operation to the oil.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-2, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following: the water collection tank 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 6, the water suction pump 12 is arranged in the water collection tank 11, the input end of the water suction pump 12 is connected with the connecting pipe 13, and the drain pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the water collection tank 11.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the water suction pump 12 is connected with the water collection tank 11 through screws, and the diversion trench 10 and the water suction pump 12 form a communication structure through the connecting pipe 13; the water suction pump 12 arranged in the water collection tank 11 is started, and under the cooperation of the connecting pipe 13, the water collected in the diversion trench 10 can be pumped out and then sent into the water collection tank 11 for collection, so that the subsequent unified treatment is convenient.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, a driving motor 15 is installed on the right side of the device housing 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is connected with a transmission shaft 16, and a stirring blade 17 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 16.
As an improvement of the technical proposal, the driving motor 15 is connected with the device shell 1 through bolts, and the stirring blade 17 forms a rotary structure with the driving motor 15 through the transmission shaft 16; the stirring blade 17 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 15, so that crude oil and the demulsifier can be mixed, the crude oil and the demulsifier are contacted more fully, and the dehydration effect is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
according to fig. 1-4, before using this petrochemical raw materials dehydration processor, place suitable position with device shell 1 earlier, through the feed inlet 2 that sets up, pour the crude oil that needs to carry out the dehydration into device shell 1 in, then add the demulsifier, drive transmission shaft 16 rotation through driving motor 15 that sets up, thereby drive stirring vane 17 and rotate, mix crude oil and demulsifier, can take place chemical reaction this moment, the contact membrane that exists between water and the crude oil can damage, the moisture in the contact membrane will release, and because the density of water is greater than the density of crude oil, so water is in the top of crude oil, just can carry out the pumping of moisture, through driving motor 4 that sets up on mounting panel 3, can drive lead screw 5 rotation, under the cooperation of guide bar 7, make fly leaf 6 can carry out horizontal movement, simultaneously, drive collecting member 9 through the adjustment jar 8 that sets up carries out vertical movement, make the feed inlet of collecting member 9 be in the top of chute, when collecting member 9 carries out horizontal movement, can collect the water that is in the top of crude oil, make water inlet 10 and carry out the water inlet 10, can not carry out the operation to the water pump, and the water pump is carried out, the water pump is 10, the water can be carried out the water pump is carried out, the water pump is convenient to the water collecting device is convenient to be carried out, the water collecting device is opened, the water collecting device is convenient for the water pump is 11 is convenient to be carried out, and is connected to the water pump 11 is convenient to be carried out, and can be carried out, and is convenient to be cut down is convenient to be carried out, and is convenient to be used to the water pump 11, and can be connected to be used 11, and can be used to the water pump 11 is used to be used to is convenient 11.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Petrochemical raw materials dehydration ware, its characterized in that: comprising
The device comprises a device housing (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the left side of the device housing (1), two mounting plates (3) are arranged on the upper surface of the device housing (1), a driving motor (4) is arranged on the right side of one mounting plate (3), a screw rod (5) is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (4), a movable plate (6) is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (5), and two guide rods (7) are arranged on one side of the movable plate (6);
the adjustable electric power device is characterized in that an adjusting electric cylinder (8) is mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate (6), the output end of the adjusting electric cylinder (8) is connected with a collecting piece (9), and a diversion trench (10) is formed in the collecting piece (9).
2. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hole (2) is communicated with the device shell (1), the driving motor (4) is connected with the mounting plate (3) through screws, the screw rod (5) and the driving motor (4) form a rotating structure, and the movable plate (6) is connected with the screw rod (5) through threads.
3. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (6) forms a sliding structure with the mounting plate (3) through the guide rod (7), and the collecting piece (9) forms a telescopic structure with the movable plate (6) through the adjusting electric cylinder (8).
4. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (6) is also provided with:
the water collecting tank (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate (6), a water suction pump (12) is arranged in the water collecting tank (11), the input end of the water suction pump (12) is connected with a connecting pipe (13), and a drain pipe (14) is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank (11).
5. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 4, wherein: the water suction pump (12) is connected with the water collection tank (11) through screws, and the diversion trench (10) is communicated with the water suction pump (12) through a connecting pipe (13).
6. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 1, wherein: the device housing (1) is further provided with:
the driving motor (15) is arranged on the right side of the device shell (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (15) is connected with a transmission shaft (16), and the outer wall of the transmission shaft (16) is provided with stirring blades (17).
7. The petrochemical raw material dehydration processor according to claim 6, wherein: the driving motor (15) is connected with the device shell (1) through bolts, and the stirring blade (17) and the driving motor (15) form a rotating structure through a transmission shaft (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308897.1U CN220352050U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308897.1U CN220352050U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220352050U true CN220352050U (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=89484835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322308897.1U Active CN220352050U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220352050U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322308897.1U patent/CN220352050U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202272807U (en) | Sludge-dewatering dryer | |
| CN220352050U (en) | Petrochemical raw material dehydration processor | |
| CN210560042U (en) | Pretreatment device for deep dehydration of sludge | |
| CN115107181B (en) | Preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol raw material of PVA collodion and special equipment used in preparation method | |
| CN211159776U (en) | Neutralization device for stearic acid production | |
| CN116650986A (en) | Distillation type chemical industry reation kettle | |
| CN211754259U (en) | Crude oil dehydration device | |
| CN211896624U (en) | Silt water recovery unit | |
| CN115448480A (en) | Energy-saving kitchen sewage three-phase splitter | |
| CN214075267U (en) | Pretreatment device for monitoring water quality of nuclear power station discharge port | |
| CN211367364U (en) | Deep dehydration system for oily sludge | |
| CN219559587U (en) | Biodiesel extraction equipment based on bio-based material | |
| CN203639420U (en) | Multifunctional intelligent rapid crude oil dehydrating apparatus | |
| CN221217166U (en) | Dilute sulfuric acid circulation recovery treatment device | |
| CN219167749U (en) | Isomerism reaction condensation dewatering device | |
| CN209893953U (en) | Uniform blocking device for high-temperature furnace slag | |
| CN219526345U (en) | Energy-saving efficient water pollution treatment device for aluminum profile machining | |
| CN210813986U (en) | High-efficient molecular distillation device | |
| CN219174460U (en) | Insulating oil washing device | |
| CN218238516U (en) | Distillation heat recovery device capable of realizing water circulation | |
| CN220558584U (en) | Extraction device capable of being efficiently recycled | |
| CN221094008U (en) | Coarse slime dehydration recovery device | |
| CN220696754U (en) | Dewatering device for preparing terbium fluoride | |
| CN220758351U (en) | Continuous oil residue treatment device | |
| CN219879932U (en) | High-efficiency quaternary ammonium salt reaction device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |