CN214402912U

CN214402912U - Sanitary dry toilet

Info

Publication number: CN214402912U
Application number: CN202120081707.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李贵春; 王金强; 刘翀; 田云龙; 朱昌雄; 解鹏
Original assignee: Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Current assignee: Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sanitary dry toilet, including lavatory room, underground space, wall body, toilet bowl, storage excrement fermenter, connecting device, blast pipe, lavatory room around be the wall body, the lavatory room bottom is underground space, the toilet bowl setting is in the lavatory room, stores up the excrement fermenter setting in underground space, the toilet bowl with store up the excrement fermenter and pass through the draw-in groove lock on the connecting device and be in the same place, draw-in groove department be provided with a plurality of ventholes, venthole intercommunication blast pipe, the blast pipe is worn out from the wall body. The utility model designs a novel sanitary dry toilet suitable for being used in arid and cold areas, which can not only ensure the sanitary condition of the toilet environment, but also collect the excrement, ferment the excrement to generate organic fertilizer for utilization, and conveniently take out, transfer and ferment the excrement, and has simple and convenient operation; the utility model has low cost and is suitable for wide popularization and application in arid and cold areas of China.

Description

Sanitary dry toilet

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to articles for daily use field relates to a sanitary dry pail latrine.

Background

The traditional dry toilet refers to a toilet for storing excrement and urine, wherein a septic tank or an excrement jar and the like are buried underground under a squatting pit, most of the toilets are distributed in urban and rural shed areas, urban and rural junctions and vast rural areas, and the conventional dry toilet is a simple toilet with a pit, two bricks and a three-side wall. The excrement and urine treatment device has no flushing water, a sewer and a device capable of treating excrement and urine, a squatting pan and an excrement storage tank are open, excrement and urine cannot be cleared in time, foul smell is generated, mosquitoes, flies and maggots are bred, and the conditions of defecation of farmers are extremely poor, and infectious diseases such as dysentery, cholera, hepatitis, infectious diarrhea and the like are high. In recent years, along with the rapid promotion of the rural toilet revolution in China, more than 90% of the middle east rural areas are changed into toilets, and the toilet environment of farmers is greatly improved; the propulsion of changing the toilet in the western region is delayed, especially in the arid and cold regions. A large number of traditional dry latrines exist in arid and cold areas, and the technical equipment for changing the latrine in rural villages is provided with a protruding short plate, so that the sanitary dry latrine which is easily accepted by farmers, economical and practical and simple and convenient to operate is seriously lacked.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a sanitary dry latrine overcomes traditional dry latrine like lavatory sanitation condition poor, promotes dry latrine practicality poor now, excrement and urine clearly draws transports the inconvenient scheduling problem of fermentation.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a health pit toilet, includes lavatory room, underground space, wall body, toilet bowl, stores up excrement fermenter, connecting device, blast pipe, the lavatory room around be the wall body, the lavatory room bottom is underground space, the toilet bowl setting is in the lavatory room, stores up the excrement fermenter setting in underground space, the toilet bowl with store up the excrement fermenter and pass through the draw-in groove lock on the connecting device and be in the same place, draw-in groove department be provided with a plurality of ventholes, venthole intercommunication blast pipe, the blast pipe is worn out from the wall body.

Furthermore, the top end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a rain-proof cap.

Furthermore, an indoor LED lamp and a ventilation fan are installed in the toilet room.

Furthermore, a solar light panel is arranged on the roof of the toilet.

Furthermore, a cover plate is arranged on the underground space.

Furthermore, insulation boards are arranged around the underground space.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the manure storage fermentation barrel, and wheels are arranged at the bottom of the manure storage fermentation barrel.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's positive effect: the utility model designs a novel sanitary dry toilet suitable for being used in arid and cold areas, which can not only ensure the sanitary condition of the toilet environment, but also collect the excrement, ferment the excrement to generate organic fertilizer for utilization, and conveniently take out, transfer and ferment the excrement, and has simple and convenient operation; the utility model has low cost and is suitable for wide popularization and application in arid and cold areas of China.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the connecting device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 lavatory room, 2 underground space, 3 walls, 4 toilet bowls, 5 excrement storage fermentation barrels, 6 connecting devices, 7 exhaust pipes, 8 clamping grooves, 9 air outlet holes, 10 rain-proof caps, 11 LED lamps, 12 ventilation fans, 13 solar light panels, 14 cover plates, 15 heat-insulation plates, 16 handles and 17 wheels.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention:

fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a schematic structural diagram, fig. 2 is the utility model discloses well connecting device's top view, as shown in the figure, a sanitary dry latrine, including lavatory room 1, underground space 2, wall body 3, toilet bowl 4, storage excrement fermenter 5, connecting device 6, blast pipe 7, lavatory room 1 around be wall body 3, 1 bottom in lavatory room is underground space 2, toilet bowl 4 sets up in lavatory room 1, storage excrement fermenter 5 sets up in underground space 2, toilet bowl 4 and storage excrement fermenter 5 are in the same place through the 8 lock of draw-in groove on the connecting

device

6, 8 departments of draw-in groove be provided with a plurality of ventholes 9, venthole 9 intercommunication blast pipe 7, blast pipe 7 wears out from wall body 3. The excrement storage fermentation barrel is used for collecting excrement, the air outlet is used for discharging odor, and the odor is discharged through the exhaust pipe to prevent air in a toilet from being polluted.

Because the opening of the exhaust pipe is upward, in order to prevent rainwater from dripping into the exhaust pipe, the top end of the exhaust pipe 7 is provided with a rain-proof cap 10.

For convenience in use, the toilet room 1 is internally provided with an indoor LED lamp 11 and a ventilation fan 12.

The solar light panel 13 is arranged on the top of the toilet room 1, and can generate certain electric energy by utilizing solar energy, thereby effectively utilizing resources.

Because store up the excrement fermenter and be used for collecting the excrement, take out storage excrement fermenter for the convenience at an interval, secret space 2 on be provided with apron 14, open the apron, can take out storage excrement fermenter.

The fermentation needs a certain temperature, so the insulation board 15 is arranged around the underground space 2, and the temperature in the toilet is kept.

The excrement storage fermentation barrel 5 is provided with a handle 16, and wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of the excrement storage fermentation barrel, so that the excrement storage fermentation barrel can be taken out conveniently.

When the excrement collecting device is used, human excrement enters the excrement storage fermentation barrel through the toilet bowl to be collected, and odor is discharged through the exhaust pipe. After using a period, store up excrement in the excrement fermenter and accumulate a certain amount after, open the apron in secret space, will store up the excrement fermenter and take out, put back secret space again after the processing, can through the draw-in groove lock with the toilet bowl again.

The utility model designs a novel sanitary dry toilet suitable for being used in arid and cold areas, which can not only ensure the sanitary condition of the toilet environment, but also collect the excrement, ferment the excrement to generate organic fertilizer for utilization, and conveniently take out, transfer and ferment the excrement, and has simple and convenient operation; the utility model has low cost and is suitable for wide popularization and application in arid and cold areas of China.

Claims

1. A sanitary dry toilet is characterized in that: including lavatory room (1), underground space (2), wall body (3), toilet bowl (4), store up excrement fermenter (5), connecting device (6), blast pipe (7), lavatory room (1) around be wall body (3), lavatory room (1) bottom is underground space (2), toilet bowl (4) set up in lavatory room (1), store up excrement fermenter (5) and set up in underground space (2), toilet bowl (4) and store up excrement fermenter (5) are in the same place through draw-in groove (8) lock on connecting device (6), draw-in groove (8) department be provided with a plurality of ventholes (9), venthole (9) intercommunication blast pipe (7), blast pipe (7) are worn out from wall body (3).

2. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top end of the exhaust pipe (7) is provided with a rain-proof cap (10).

3. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: the toilet room (1) is internally provided with an indoor LED lamp (11) and a ventilation fan (12).

4. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the toilet room (1) is provided with a solar light panel (13).

5. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a cover plate (14) is arranged on the underground space (2).

6. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: and heat insulation plates (15) are arranged around the underground space (2).

7. A sanitary dry toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that: the manure storage fermentation barrel (5) is provided with a handle (16), and the bottom of the manure storage fermentation barrel is provided with wheels (17).