CN209723724U - A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209723724U
CN209723724U CN201920308393.0U CN201920308393U CN209723724U CN 209723724 U CN209723724 U CN 209723724U CN 201920308393 U CN201920308393 U CN 201920308393U CN 209723724 U CN209723724 U CN 209723724U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
excrement
solar
collecting
decomposed
stirring cage
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920308393.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊家晴
李建强
孙国庆
张雅黛
范佩茹
任斯慧
马正平
徐华钦
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201920308393.0U priority Critical patent/CN209723724U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet, including the room that goes to the toilet, feces storage chamber and collecting chamber, the room of going to the toilet includes squatting pan, pedal gear, fly-killing lamp and exhaust fan;Feces storage chamber is located at below the room that goes to the toilet, and feces storage chamber includes the mechanical driving device connecting with pedal gear, mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case, the decomposed collecting box of excrement and solar-powered heating device;Collecting chamber is located on the outside of feces storage chamber, and collecting chamber includes the decomposed collecting box of excrement and solar-powered heating device;Solar-powered heating device is connected with solar energy storage mechanism;Mechanical driving device is connected by pedal gear to be connected with mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case transmission shaft, and the excrement after solar-powered heating device is decomposed is transmitted to the decomposed collecting box of excrement.The utility model integrates solar energy system, compositing system, under the premise of protecting environment, realizes the recycling to excrement and ensures the environmental sanitation of lavatory, do lavatory for rural area water-deficient area and provide feasible technical foundation.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sanitary equipment, specially a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet.
Background technique
With the raising that country requires new countryside construction, rural area toilet hygiene problem is increasingly taken seriously.Mesh Before, rural areas in our country lavatory is broadly divided into dry pail latrine and water lavatory two types, and wherein dry pail latrine is mainly distributed on northern area, water lavatory It is mainly distributed on southern area.Dry pail latrine is washed due to non-flushing after going to the toilet, and there are serious environmental sanitations to ask for lavatory Topic;Water lavatory goes to the toilet finish after using water toilet flushing to compare dry pail latrine more hygienic, but due to its biggish water requirement and agriculture Run-off system and incomplete sewage treatment facility behind village, equally bring health concerns.Therefore, rural area compels to be essential Want a kind of adaptation rural area feature and simple easily universal Domestic environment-protection sanitary privy.And excrement is carried out using the environmentally-friendly sanitary lavatory Compost, thus realize that excrement is decomposed, decomposed and collection.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, utilizing solar energy enhanced compost the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Waterless toilet changes electric energy into solar panels collection luminous energy dress and is stored, supplies heater to mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case It is heated with the decomposed collecting box of excrement, strengthens excrement composting rate, realize that excrement is decomposed, decomposed and collection.It is filled out using biology Material covering excrement and prevent stool odor from distributing, excrement occurs decomposed under biological chemistry action, accelerates the compost mistake of excrement Journey.
As one preferred embodiment of the utility model: a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet of the utility model, including such as Lavatory room, feces storage chamber and collecting chamber, the room of going to the toilet include squatting pan, pedal gear, fly-killing lamp and exhaust fan;The feces storage chamber sets Below the room that goes to the toilet, feces storage chamber includes the mechanical driving device connecting with pedal gear, mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case, excrement corruption Ripe collecting box and solar-powered heating device;The collecting chamber is located on the outside of feces storage chamber, and collecting chamber includes the decomposed collecting box of excrement and too Positive energy heater;The solar-powered heating device is connected with solar energy storage mechanism;Mechanical driving device is connected by pedal gear It is connected with the transmission shaft of mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case, the excrement after solar-powered heating device is decomposed is transmitted to the decomposed receipts of excrement Header.
For above-mentioned technical proposal, there are also further preferred schemes for the utility model:
Further, the solar energy storage mechanism includes the solar panels set on the room roof that goes to the toilet, and solar panels pass through electricity Energy transmission device connects electrical energy storage device, and electrical energy storage device is separately connected fly-killing lamp, exhaust fan and solar-powered heating device.
Further, the pedal gear includes mechanical transmission-type cover board, and mechanical transmission-type cover board passes through transmission device and foot Pedal is connected, the transmission axis connection that foot pedals pass through mechanical driving device and mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case.
Further, the mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case is connected in feces storage chamber by transmission shaft, and mechanical stirring cage excrement is received Header is top opening swivel structure, is equipped with stirring cage and biologic packing material in the mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case.
Further, the mechanical stirring cage collecting dung bottom portion is equipped with solar-powered heating device.
Further, the stirring cage is connected by excrement passage with the decomposed collecting box of excrement.
Further, euphotic cover plate is housed, bottom is equipped with solar-powered heating device at the top of the collecting chamber.
It further, further include the aerating system being connected to feces storage chamber and collecting chamber.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
The utility model is not necessarily to use water in use, and when going to the toilet, excrement enters mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case, and excrement is given birth to Under object filler is covered, while the back shroud finished that goes to the toilet covers in time, prevent foul smell from distributing.The utility model is using solar energy Heater provides electric energy, heats for lavatory, accelerates the decomposed of excrement, so that under northern cold weather conditions, excrement Energy high-rate composting realizes that dung recovery utilizes.Biologic packing material is added in collecting dung case in the utility model, so that excrement exists Can be fast ripe decomposed under biological effect, greatly speed up compost speed.Compared to the water lavatory generally used with current rural area and dry pail latrine, this reality With it is novel have it is easy to use, it is environmental-friendly, can easily realize the advantages such as resource recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, It does not constitute improper limits to the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-lavatory ontology, 2-squatting pans, 3-mechanical transmission-type cover boards, 4-foot pedals, 5-machine drivings Device, 6-mechanical stirring cage collecting dung casees, 7-transmission shafts, 8-stirring cages, the decomposed collecting box of 9-excrement, 10-solar-powered heatings Device, 11-biologic packing materials, 12-euphotic cover plates, 13-solar power systems, 14-aerating systems, 15-solar panels, 16-electric energy transfer devices, 17-electrical energy storage devices, 18-fly-killing lamps, 19-exhaust fans.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, in the signal of this utility model Property embodiment and explanation be used to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet structure, including lavatory ontology 1, lavatory Ontology 1 includes go to the toilet room, feces storage chamber and collecting chamber, and squatting pan 2, pedal gear, fly-killing lamp 18 and exhaust fan is arranged in the room that goes to the toilet 19;Feces storage chamber is located at below the room that goes to the toilet, and feces storage chamber includes the mechanical driving device 5 connecting with pedal gear, mechanical stirring cage excrement The decomposed collecting box 9 of collecting box 6, excrement and solar-powered heating device 10;Collecting chamber is located on the outside of feces storage chamber, and collecting chamber includes excrement corruption Ripe collecting box 9 and solar-powered heating device 10;Solar-powered heating device 10 is connected with solar energy storage mechanism;It is connected by pedal gear Mechanical driving device 5 is connected with the transmission shaft 7 of mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6, by the excrement after solar-powered heating device 10 is decomposed Just it is transmitted to the decomposed collecting box 9 of excrement.Euphotic cover plate 12 is housed, bottom is equipped with solar-powered heating device 10 at the top of collecting chamber.Also wrap Include the aerating system 14 being connected to feces storage chamber and collecting chamber.
Wherein, pedal gear is arranged in 2 side of squatting pan, and mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 is arranged in 2 lower part of squatting pan, mechanical Stirring cage collecting dung case 6 is communicated with aerating system 14 and the decomposed collecting box 9 of excrement.
Solar energy storage mechanism includes the solar panels 15 set on the room roof that goes to the toilet, and solar panels 15 are set by electric energy transmission Standby 16 connection electrical energy storage device 17, electrical energy storage device 17 are separately connected fly-killing lamp 18, exhaust fan 19 and solar-powered heating device 10.Solar power system 13 is that mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 and the decomposed collecting box 9 of excrement provide the energy.Excrement is discharged into lavatory Institute, the quick composting under lavatory biochemistry physical action, reaches the purpose of high-rate composting.
The mechanical cover board controlled by foot pedals 4 is set above squatting pan 2, pedal gear includes mechanical transmission-type cover board 3, Mechanical transmission-type cover board 3 is connected by transmission device with foot pedals 4, and the artificial dynamic Control cover board that provides opens and closes immediately, is not required to Additional power is wanted, Man's dynamics are controlled the folding of protecting cover for closet seat and the rotation of stirring cage by power transmission device, are conducive to The discharge of foul smell is prevented, environmental amenity in lavatory is kept.Simultaneously because power by manually providing, can reach energy saving Effect.Foot pedals 4 are connect by mechanical driving device 5 with the transmission shaft 7 of mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 simultaneously, transmission shaft It is connected with stirring cage, pedal, which depresses, provides power for stirring cage rotation.
Mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 is connected in feces storage chamber by transmission shaft 7, and mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 is top Portion's opening swivel structure, is equipped with stirring cage 8 and biologic packing material 11 in mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6, and solar energy hair is installed in bottom Hot device 10.Stirring cage 8 is connected by excrement passage with the decomposed collecting box 9 of excrement.
Solar power system 13 is collected solar energy by solar panels 15 and is produced electricl energy, and is heater, fly-killing lamp, exhaust Fan power supply, due to that can be able to be very much clean energy resource, because can achieve the purpose of protection environment.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
When going to the toilet, artificial foot-operated lower foot pedals 4 are switched, and squatting pan mechanical transmission-type cover board 3 is opened immediately, while power It is transferred to stirring cage 8 through mechanical driving device 5, stirring cage rotation pushes excrement to advance to the decomposed collecting box 9 of excrement, and excrement is discharged in human body Just it is covered into mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case 6 by biologic packing material 11, prevents and treats the foul smell that excrement generates in time and overflow.Go to the toilet room Solar panels 15 are arranged in roof, produce electricl energy and are stored in electrical energy storage device, are fly-killing lamp 18, exhaust fan 19 and solar energy hair Hot device 10 provides electric energy, solar-powered heating device be excrement it is decomposed thermal energy is provided and provided for the microorganism in biologic packing material it is suitable Growth temperature.Biologic packing material is filled in mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case, excrement is in the case due to biochemistry physical action, fastly It is ripe decomposed.It goes to the toilet when finishing, artificially depresses the switch of foot pedals 4, squatting pan mechanical transmission-type cover board 3 under lid, prevents smelly in time Gas sheds;Power transmission pushes excrement to advance to the decomposed collecting box of excrement to stirring cage, stirring cage rotation simultaneously, and excrement is decomposed in excrement Continue under physics chemical action again in collecting box it is decomposed, it is decomposed finish after excrement dug out clearly immediately, so as under resource It utilizes.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet, including the room that goes to the toilet, feces storage chamber and collecting chamber, which is characterized in that described to go to the toilet Room includes squatting pan (2), pedal gear, fly-killing lamp (18) and exhaust fan (19);The feces storage chamber is located at below the room that goes to the toilet, and stores up excrement Room includes the mechanical driving device (5) connecting with pedal gear, mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case (6), the decomposed collecting box of excrement (9) With solar-powered heating device (10);The collecting chamber is located on the outside of feces storage chamber, and collecting chamber includes the decomposed collecting box of excrement (9) and the sun It can heater (10);The solar-powered heating device (10) is connected with solar energy storage mechanism;Mechanical pass is connected by pedal gear Dynamic device (5) are connected with the transmission shaft (7) of mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case (6), will be after solar-powered heating device (10) is decomposed Excrement is transmitted to the decomposed collecting box of excrement (9).
2. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy storage machine Structure includes the solar panels (15) set on the room roof that goes to the toilet, and solar panels (15) connect electric energy storage by electric energy transfer device (16) It deposits equipment (17), electrical energy storage device (17) is separately connected fly-killing lamp (18), exhaust fan (19) and solar-powered heating device (10).
3. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedal gear includes Mechanical transmission-type cover board (3), mechanical transmission-type cover board (3) are connected by transmission device with foot pedals (4), foot pedals (4) It is connect by mechanical driving device (5) with the transmission shaft (7) of mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case (6).
4. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the machinery stirring cage excrement Collecting box (6) is connected in feces storage chamber by transmission shaft (7), and mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case (6) is top opening swivel structure, Stirring cage (8) and biologic packing material (11) are equipped in the mechanical stirring cage collecting dung case (6).
5. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the machinery stirring cage excrement Collecting box (6) bottom is equipped with solar-powered heating device (10).
6. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the stirring cage (8) passes through Excrement passage is connected with the decomposed collecting box of excrement (9).
7. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dress at the top of the collecting chamber Have euphotic cover plate (12), bottom is equipped with solar-powered heating device (10).
8. a kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include with feces storage chamber and The aerating system (14) of collecting chamber connection.
CN201920308393.0U 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet Expired - Fee Related CN209723724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920308393.0U CN209723724U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920308393.0U CN209723724U (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209723724U true CN209723724U (en) 2019-12-03

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440039A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-28 中国水利水电科学研究院 Toilet for recycling resources

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113440039A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-28 中国水利水电科学研究院 Toilet for recycling resources

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Granted publication date: 20191203

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