CN105133866A - Environment-friendly ecological toilet - Google Patents

Environment-friendly ecological toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105133866A
CN105133866A CN201510527163.XA CN201510527163A CN105133866A CN 105133866 A CN105133866 A CN 105133866A CN 201510527163 A CN201510527163 A CN 201510527163A CN 105133866 A CN105133866 A CN 105133866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urine
groove
ight soil
district
environmental
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Pending
Application number
CN201510527163.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄伟
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Chongqing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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黄伟
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510527163.XA priority Critical patent/CN105133866A/en
Publication of CN105133866A publication Critical patent/CN105133866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly ecological toilet which at least comprises more than one restroom. Each restroom is at least provided with a kneeling-squatting position parallel to the ground of the restroom and at least one wash basin; each kneeling-squatting position comprises a feces area and a urine area which are mutually isolated and a squatting area arranged between the feces area and the urine area, the feces area is provided with a feces treatment system, the urine area is provided with a urine treatment system, and the squatting area is provided with two foot plates which are provided with foot switches. According to the environment-friendly ecological toilet, urine and feces are separated and separately treated, therefore, circulating water and ecological fertilizer can be supplied, water resources are saved, and environmental pollution is reduced; meanwhile, power of all the treatment systems can be supplied through solar energy or wind energy, therefore, electric energy is saved, and carbon emission is reduced; in addition, stink is prevented from being exhausted outwards through cover plates of all the areas, therefore, the toilet environment is more friendly, and the purposes of water saving, energy saving and environment-friendly ecology are achieved.

Description

Environmental and ecological lavatory
Technical field
The invention belongs to lavatory technical field, specifically relate to a kind of environmental and ecological lavatory.
Background technology
Water resource is non-renewable resource, also be the key that life is maintained, along with the lifting of industrialized level, the mankind destroy aggravation to water environment, and the country that a clean water resources is relatively poor especially of China, and existing flush toilet, often adopt directly flushing with tap water, cause the waste of water resource.
Simultaneously, China is undeveloped due to industrialization integral level, it is the country that an energy consumption is relatively many, so, take the thermal power generation mode relatively fallen behind as main generation mode, cause the severe contamination to environment, and existing flush toilet adopts electrical network electricity consumption, there is transition and consume the energy, the problem of welding.
In addition, existing lavatory processes ight soil hardly, is often directly used as the fertilizer of crops, flowers and plants etc., and its process is relatively simple, also there is the problem of contaminated environment.
For the problems referred to above, be necessary to economize on water to the lavatory that on-hand quantity is huge, energy-conservation and environmental protection improves, by the urine in lavatory and ight soil separating treatment: carry out biomembrane process Posterior circle to urine and utilize; The pollution-free fertilizer being used as flowers and plants, crops etc. after microbial reaction process is carried out to ight soil, meanwhile, utilizes sunlight or wind-power electricity generation to carry out above-mentioned process, save energy consumption, realize the environmental and ecological object of water saving, energy-conservation, Non-energy-consumption.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water saving, energy-conservation, no energy consumption environment protection bio-toilet, to consume excessively and to the disagreeableness problem of environment to solve the water resource, the energy that exist in prior art.
For achieving the above object, environmental and ecological lavatory of the present invention, at least comprises more than one washroom, at least arranges one for entering lavatory and the crouching position parallel with accomodation ground in described washroom, and at least one washbasin,
Described crouching position comprises mutually isolated ight soil district and urine district, and arranges crouching district between the two,
Described ight soil district is provided with one for collecting the ight soil groove of stool, and the top of described ight soil groove is provided with the toilet bowl lid that automatically can seal ight soil groove, and the bottom of described ight soil groove is provided with excrement and urine treating system;
Described urine district is provided with one for collecting the urine groove of urine, and the top of described urine groove is provided with the urine groove lid that automatically can seal urine groove, and the bottom of described urine groove is provided with system for treating urine;
Described crouching district being provided with two foot rests, described two foot rests being provided with the foot switch for opening toilet bowl lid and urine groove lid;
Described washbasin is provided with the water inlet be communicated with system for treating urine, the delivery port be communicated with ight soil groove, urine groove respectively.
Further, described crouching district is also provided with can seals Dun Weidun district completely with toilet bowl lid together with urine groove lid and cover.
Further, described washroom is provided with automatic sliding door, the doorframe of described automatic sliding door is provided with the touch switch can opening crouching district lid.
Further, described toilet bowl lid, urine Cao Gaijidun district lid are the thin plate composition of two pieces of slidable sealings, and the bottom of the thin plate of described two pieces of slidable sealings is provided with mobile device.
Further, described excrement and urine treating system comprises the ight soil guide groove being arranged at ight soil trench bottom, the chamber pot being arranged at described ight soil guide groove end, is arranged at mixing plant above described chamber pot and chemicals dosing plant, and described ight soil guide groove and horizontal direction are inclined to set.
Further, described system for treating urine comprises the urine filtering groove being arranged at urine trench bottom, be arranged at the urine guide groove below described urine filtering groove, be arranged at the urine bucket of described urine guide groove end, described urine filtering groove, urine guide groove is all inclined to set with horizontal direction, described urine bucket comprises bucket and urine in urine process and stores outer barrel, in described urine process, bucket is provided with at least one deck biofilm filtration layer and the activated carbon filter layer be arranged on below described biofilm filtration layer, and the interior bucket outlet be arranged on below activated carbon filter layer, described interior bucket outlet is communicated with the outer barrel entrance that urine stores outer barrel.
Further, also comprise the circulation pump of the outer barrel outlet storing outer barrel with urine, described circulation pump is communicated with the water inlet of washbasin by clean water loop.
Further, the internal face of described washroom is provided with illuminating lamp, handrail, extension clothing hook, face mirror, refuse container and ventilation fan, and the outside wall surface of described washroom is provided with electronic display.
Further, the top of described washroom is provided with solar panel or wind-driven generator and the battery for store electrical energy.
Further, also to comprise between the facility with automatic vending function being arranged on side, washroom, for the treatment of and between the storage of depositing urine and ight soil, and be arranged on toilet bottom and can extend out to anterior People's Bank of China's ladder from bottom.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The environmental and ecological lavatory of the present invention is by separate urine district, ight soil district, urine, feces are separated, be convenient to the independent process to urine, ight soil, and then cycling use of water and ecological fertilizer are provided, saving water resource and minimizing environment pollution, simultaneously, by solar energy or wind energy, the power of each treatment system can be provided, save electric energy, reduce carbon emission, also by urine district, ight soil district and crouching district cover plate separately, avoid foul smell to discharge, make lavatory environment more friendly, reach water saving, energy-conservation and environmental and ecological object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the environmental and ecological lavatory of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of system for treating urine of the present invention and excrement and urine treating system;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention squats the schematic diagram of position when being closed state;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention squats the schematic diagram of position when being open mode.
Reference numeral:
1-crouching position; 101-ight soil district; 102-urine district; 103-crouching district; 2-washbasin; 3-ight soil groove; 4-toilet bowl lid; 5-ight soil guide groove; 6-chamber pot; 7-mixing plant; 8-urine groove; 9-urine groove lid; 10-urine filtering groove; 11-urine guide groove; 12-urine bucket; Bucket in the process of 13-urine; 14-urine stores outer barrel; 15-activated carbon filter layer; 16-foot rest; 17-crouching district is covered; 18-automatic sliding door; Between 19-facility; Between 20-stores; 21-People's Bank of China ladder; 22-biofilm filtration layer; 23-solar panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As shown in the figure, the environmental and ecological lavatory of the present invention, at least comprise more than one washroom, one is at least arranged for entering the crouching position 1 in lavatory in washroom, and at least one washbasin 2, this crouching position 1 is parallel with the ground of washroom, namely both flush, such lavatory is not protruded, toilet user is not easily fallen down, use safer, simultaneously also more attractive in appearance, crouching position 1 comprises ight soil district 101 and urine district 102, and the crouching district 13 arranged between the two, being kept apart in ight soil district 101 and urine district 102 can conveniently by ight soil and urine separation, be convenient to urine, the independent process of ight soil, ight soil district 101 is provided with one for collecting the ight soil groove 3 of stool, the toilet bowl lid 4 that automatically can seal ight soil groove is provided with at the top of ight soil groove 3, the bottom of ight soil groove 3 is provided with excrement and urine treating system,
The excrement and urine treating system of the present embodiment comprises the ight soil guide groove 5 be arranged at bottom ight soil groove 3, be arranged at the chamber pot 6 of described ight soil guide groove 5 end, be arranged at the mixing plant 7 above described chamber pot 6 and chemicals dosing plant, microorganism fungus kind is added by chemicals dosing plant, and pass through the abundant stirring of mixing plant 7, biochemical reaction is carried out in bucket, biodegradation, sterilization, virus killing, the processes such as deodorizing, finally obtain natural organic fertilizer, described ight soil guide groove 5 is inclined to set with horizontal direction, the angle of itself and horizontal direction is about 5-45 °, can adjust according to actual conditions, simultaneously, ight soil guide groove 5 is also provided with automatic cleaning apparatus, timing can be cleared up by the ight soil on ight soil guide groove 5,
Be provided with one in urine district 102 for collecting the urine groove 8 of urine, the top of urine groove 8 is provided with the urine groove lid 9 that automatically can seal urine groove, and the bottom of urine groove 8 is provided with system for treating urine;
The system for treating urine of the present embodiment comprises the urine filtering groove 10 being arranged at urine trench bottom, be arranged at the urine guide groove 11 below described urine filtering groove 10, be arranged at the urine bucket 12 of described urine guide groove 11 end, described urine filtering groove 10, urine guide groove 11 is all inclined to set with horizontal direction, the angle of itself and horizontal direction is about 1-30 °, can adjust according to actual conditions, described urine bucket 12 comprises bucket 13 and urine in urine process and stores outer barrel 14, in described urine process, bucket 13 is provided with at least one deck biofilm filtration layer 22 and the activated carbon filter layer 15 be arranged on below described biofilm filtration layer 22, urine can be made to become colorless tasteless clean clear water, enter urine by bucket outlet in below activated carbon filter layer 15 and store outer barrel 14, pass through circulation pump again, clean water loop enters washbasin 2 and uses, waste water after using is again through delivery port and the ight soil groove 3 of washbasin 2, urine groove 8 is communicated with, form closed circuit.
Crouching district 13 is provided with two foot rests 16, described two foot rests 16 are provided with the foot switch for opening toilet bowl lid 4 and urine groove lid 9, when toilet user sets foot on foot rest 16, foot switch performs " unlatching " instruction, toilet bowl lid 4 and urine groove lid 9 is opened simultaneously; When toilet user leaves foot rest 16, foot switch performs " closedown " instruction, toilet bowl lid 4 and urine groove lid 7 is closed simultaneously, ight soil groove 3 and urine groove 8 is sealed, and reduces foul smell and discharges.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, described crouching district 13 is also provided with and can seals Dun Weidun district completely with toilet bowl lid together with urine groove lid and cover 17, described washroom is provided with automatic sliding door 18, the doorframe of described automatic sliding door 18 is provided with the touch switch can opening crouching district lid, can work as after toilet user enters lavatory and just open crouching district lid 17, crouching district 13 and ight soil district 101 and urine district 102 can be avoided to join position foul smell reveal, improve further into lavatory environment, improve into lavatory comfort level.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, described toilet bowl lid 4, urine groove lid 9 and crouching district lid 17 are the thin plate composition of two pieces of slidable sealings, light sheet material can be glass, rubber and light-weight metal, the bottom of the thin plate of described two pieces of slidable sealings is provided with mobile device, and mobile device is as cylinder or the routine techniques means such as oil cylinder or rack-and-pinion structure (not shown).
As the improvement of the present embodiment, the internal face of described washroom is provided with illuminating lamp, handrail, extension clothing hook, face mirror, refuse container and ventilation fan, and the outside wall surface of described washroom is provided with electronic display.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, the top of described washroom is provided with solar panel or wind-driven generator and the battery for store electrical energy, what the present embodiment was arranged is solar panel 23, deposited by the electric energy of battery by solar panel 23, and then provide electric energy to excrement and urine treating system, system for treating urine, circulation pump, illuminating lamp, contribute to saving electric energy, reducing carbon emission.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, also comprise be arranged on side, washroom the facility with automatic vending function between 19, for the treatment of and between the storage of depositing urine and ight soil 20, by 19 can toilet tissue, cigarette etc. have been bought between facility, the awkward situation not having toilet tissue can be avoided, 20 excrement and urine treating system, system for treating urine and circulation pump etc. can be deposited between storing, lavatory is seemed neatly, clearly, is also convenient to transport.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, the bottom of washroom is provided with People's Bank of China's ladder 21, front portion can be extend out to from bottom, facilitating toilet user to enter washroom, meanwhile, People's Bank of China's ladder can be accommodated in again the end of washroom when not using, be in not visible scope, make that it is attractive in appearance, be convenient to accumulating.
What finally illustrate is, above preferred embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although by above preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, but those skilled in the art are to be understood that, various change can be made in the form and details to it, as changed ight soil guide groove the conventional meanses such as into conveyer belt, and do not depart from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (10)

1. environmental and ecological lavatory, at least comprises more than one washroom, it is characterized in that: at least arrange one in described washroom for entering lavatory and the crouching position parallel with accomodation ground, and at least one washbasin,
Described crouching position comprises mutually isolated ight soil district and urine district, and arranges crouching district between the two,
Described ight soil district is provided with one for collecting the ight soil groove of stool, and the top of described ight soil groove is provided with the toilet bowl lid that automatically can seal ight soil groove, and the bottom of described ight soil groove is provided with excrement and urine treating system;
Described urine district is provided with one for collecting the urine groove of urine, and the top of described urine groove is provided with the urine groove lid that automatically can seal urine groove, and the bottom of described urine groove is provided with system for treating urine;
Described crouching district being provided with two foot rests, described two foot rests being provided with the foot switch for opening toilet bowl lid and urine groove lid;
Described washbasin is provided with the water inlet be communicated with system for treating urine, the delivery port be communicated with ight soil groove, urine groove respectively.
2. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crouching district is also provided with and can seals Dun Weidun district completely with toilet bowl lid together with urine groove lid and cover.
3. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described washroom is provided with automatic sliding door, the doorframe of described automatic sliding door is provided with the touch switch can opening crouching district lid.
4. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described toilet bowl lid, urine Cao Gaijidun district lid are the thin plate composition of two pieces of slidable sealings, and the bottom of the thin plate of described two pieces of slidable sealings is provided with mobile device.
5. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described excrement and urine treating system comprises the ight soil guide groove being arranged at ight soil trench bottom, the chamber pot being arranged at described ight soil guide groove end, is arranged at mixing plant above described chamber pot and chemicals dosing plant, and described ight soil guide groove and horizontal direction are inclined to set.
6. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described system for treating urine comprises the urine filtering groove being arranged at urine trench bottom, be arranged at the urine guide groove below described urine filtering groove, be arranged at the urine bucket of described urine guide groove end, described urine filtering groove, urine guide groove is all inclined to set with horizontal direction, described urine bucket comprises bucket and urine in urine process and stores outer barrel, in described urine process, bucket is provided with at least one deck biofilm filtration layer and the activated carbon filter layer be arranged on below described biofilm filtration layer, and the interior bucket outlet be arranged on below activated carbon filter layer, described interior bucket outlet is communicated with the outer barrel entrance that urine stores outer barrel.
7. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the circulation pump also comprising the outer barrel outlet storing outer barrel with urine, and described circulation pump is communicated with the water inlet of washbasin by clean water loop.
8. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal face of described washroom is provided with illuminating lamp, handrail, extension clothing hook, face mirror, refuse container and ventilation fan, and the outside wall surface of described washroom is provided with electronic display.
9. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described washroom is provided with solar panel or wind-driven generator and the battery for store electrical energy.
10. environmental and ecological lavatory according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise be arranged on side, washroom the facility with automatic vending function between, for the treatment of and between the storage of depositing urine and ight soil, and be arranged on toilet bottom and can extend out to anterior People's Bank of China's extension ladder from bottom.
CN201510527163.XA 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Environment-friendly ecological toilet Pending CN105133866A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804187A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 宁波市江东精诚自动化设备有限公司 Solar environment-friendly toilet
CN107678384A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of public lavatory intelligence control system
CN108121316A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-05 丁坤 A kind of public restroom service platform
CN108360631A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-03 西安科技大学 A kind of wisdom control system of ecological environment protection toilet
CN108442478A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-24 西安科技大学 A kind of nutriment original position recycling bio-toilet device based on the separation of excrement source
CN109138520A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 辽东学院 A kind of environmentally friendly public restroom suitable for rural area
CN112998566A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-22 新野众星生态科技有限公司 Environment-friendly toilet

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1349939A (en) * 2001-12-10 2002-05-22 裴锡理 Toilet excrements treating process
CN2761126Y (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-03-01 魏隆基 Microbial degradation environment protection toilet device
CN101455538A (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-06-17 王宝根 No-flushing toilet capable of treating excrement using solar microwave
CN202761179U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-06 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Flush-free toilet
CN103222826A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-31 太原市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 Waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet storing urine and shit separately
CN205012687U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-03 黄伟 Environmental ecology lavatory

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1349939A (en) * 2001-12-10 2002-05-22 裴锡理 Toilet excrements treating process
CN2761126Y (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-03-01 魏隆基 Microbial degradation environment protection toilet device
CN101455538A (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-06-17 王宝根 No-flushing toilet capable of treating excrement using solar microwave
CN202761179U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-06 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Flush-free toilet
CN103222826A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-07-31 太原市第一建筑工程集团有限公司 Waterless and environment-friendly manure collection toilet storing urine and shit separately
CN205012687U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-03 黄伟 Environmental ecology lavatory

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804187A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 宁波市江东精诚自动化设备有限公司 Solar environment-friendly toilet
CN107678384A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-09 广西科技大学鹿山学院 A kind of public lavatory intelligence control system
CN108121316A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-05 丁坤 A kind of public restroom service platform
CN108442478A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-24 西安科技大学 A kind of nutriment original position recycling bio-toilet device based on the separation of excrement source
CN108360631A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-03 西安科技大学 A kind of wisdom control system of ecological environment protection toilet
CN108360631B (en) * 2018-03-05 2020-04-21 陕西汇丰悦水循环科技有限公司 Wisdom control system of ecological environmental protection lavatory
CN109138520A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-04 辽东学院 A kind of environmentally friendly public restroom suitable for rural area
CN112998566A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-06-22 新野众星生态科技有限公司 Environment-friendly toilet

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Effective date of registration: 20170323

Address after: 401147 Chongqing city Yubei District Jiazhou Road No. 16

Applicant after: Chongqing Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 401147 Chongqing city Yubei District Jiazhou Road No. 16

Applicant before: Huang Wei

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20151209