CN214288629U - Biological type refuse handling installation - Google Patents
Biological type refuse handling installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214288629U CN214288629U CN202023127365.0U CN202023127365U CN214288629U CN 214288629 U CN214288629 U CN 214288629U CN 202023127365 U CN202023127365 U CN 202023127365U CN 214288629 U CN214288629 U CN 214288629U
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- Prior art keywords
- box body
- wall surface
- power roller
- roller
- inner cavity
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological type refuse handling installation, include: the biological garbage treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper wall surface of the box body, the bottom end of a crushing device is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body, a spraying device is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the box body, a power roller I is rotatably arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the box body, a driven roller I is rotatably arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the box body, two ends of a conveying belt I are respectively arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the power roller I and the driven roller I, a power roller II is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a driven roller II is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a motor I is arranged on the front wall surface of the box body, the output end of the motor I is connected with the power roller I, and a motor II is arranged on the front wall surface of the box body, so that solid-liquid separation can be carried out on garbage, excessive moisture in the garbage is avoided, and the garbage is easily rotten, meanwhile, the volume of the garbage is reduced, and the transportation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field specifically is a biotype refuse handling installation.
Background
The biological garbage generally refers to garbage which can obtain chemically decomposed organic matters over time, and the garbage can be used as biological fertilizer after being treated, but the biological garbage generally contains more moisture, so that the garbage is easy to decay, bacteria and bad smell are generated, the transportation and storage of the garbage are inconvenient, and the scheme is generated aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biotype refuse handling installation to contain moisture in solving among the prior art rubbish, rubbish is very easily rotten, produces bacterium and smelly smell, causes inconvenient problem to the transportation and the storage of rubbish.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biotype waste disposal device comprising: the box body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, a liquid discharging hole, a crushing device, a spraying device, a first power roller, a first driven roller, a first transmission belt, a second power roller, a second driven roller, a first motor, a second motor, a guide plate and a second transmission belt, wherein the feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper wall surface of the box body, the discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the right wall surface of the box body, the liquid discharging hole is formed in one side of the lower wall surface of the box body, the bottom end of the crushing device is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body, the crushing device corresponds to the feeding hole in position, the spraying device is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the box body, the first power roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body, the first driven roller is rotatably arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the box body, two ends of the first transmission belt are respectively arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the first power roller and the first driven roller, and the outer wall surface of the first transmission belt is provided with a plurality of water draining holes, the utility model discloses a box, including box, power roller two, driven voller two, motor two, guide plate and driven voller two, the two rotatable inner chambers that set up in the box of power roller one, and be located power roller two's oblique top, motor one sets up in the antetheca of box, and the output of motor one is connected with power roller one, motor two sets up in the antetheca of box, and the output of motor two is connected with power roller two, the guide plate sets up in the bottom of box inner chamber, the one end of guide plate sets up in the bottom of discharge gate, the other end of guide plate is located one side of transmission band one, the both ends of transmission band two set up in the outer wall of power roller two and driven voller two.
Preferably, the height of the axis of the second power roller is higher than that of the axis of the driven roller.
Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary rollers I are arranged between the power roller I and the driven roller I, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers II are arranged between the power roller II and the driven roller II.
Preferably, the first power roller, the first driven roller and the first auxiliary roller are concave wheels, and the second power roller, the second driven roller and the second auxiliary roller are cams.
Preferably, the crushing apparatus comprises: the cutting device comprises a shell, a feed opening, a shaft rod, a rotating cutter, a fixed cutter and a motor III, wherein the shell is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of a box body, a through groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the shell and is connected with the feed opening, the feed opening is formed in one side of the top end of the shell, the shaft rod is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, the cutter is arranged on the outer wall surface of the shaft rod, the fixed cutter is arranged on the inner wall surface of the shell, the motor III is arranged on the front wall surface of the shell, and the output end of the motor III extends to the inner cavity of the shell and is connected with the shaft rod.
Preferably, the rotary cutter and the fixed cutter are installed in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises: the water storage tank is arranged on the other side of the upper wall face of the tank body, a water inlet is formed in the upper wall face of the tank body, the water pump is arranged on the upper wall face of the tank body and located on one side of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank, the sprinkler head is arranged on one side of the top end of the inner cavity of the tank body, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends to the inner cavity of the tank body and is connected with the sprinkler head.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this biological type refuse handling installation carries out shredding to rubbish through breaker, and rubbish after smashing falls into between transmission band one and the transmission band two, through auxiliary roller one and auxiliary roller two, extrudees the rubbish after smashing, realizes solid-liquid separation, avoids because moisture is too much to take place putrefaciently, is compressed by extruded rubbish volume after smashing simultaneously, is convenient for to the transportation of rubbish, then sprinkler sprays the corruption that the antiseptic solution can further prevent rubbish to the rubbish after the extrusion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feeding port, 3, a discharging port, 4, a liquid discharging port, 5, a crushing device, 51, a shell, 52, a feeding port, 53, a shaft rod, 54, a rotating cutter, 55, a fixed cutter, 56, a motor III, 6, a spraying device, 61, a water storage tank, 62, a water pump, 63, a spraying head, 64, a connecting pipe, 7, a power roller I, 8, a driven roller I, 9, a transmission belt I, 10, a power roller II, 11, a driven roller II, 12, a motor I, 13, a motor II, 14, an auxiliary roller I, 15 and an auxiliary roller II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a biological garbage disposal apparatus: a biotype waste disposal device comprising: the box body 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge port 3, a liquid discharge port 4, a crushing device 5, a spraying device 6, a first power roller 7, a first driven roller 8, a first transmission belt 9, a second power roller 10, a second driven roller 11, a first motor 12, a second motor 13, a guide plate 16, a second transmission belt 17, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body 1, a discharge port 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the right wall surface of the box body 1, a liquid discharge port 4 is arranged on one side of the lower wall surface of the box body 1, the bottom end of the crushing device 5 is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body 1, the crushing device 5 corresponds to the feed inlet 2 in position, the spraying device 6 is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the box body 1, a first power roller 7 is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first driven roller 8 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, two ends of a first transmission belt 9 are respectively arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the first power roller 7 and the first driven roller 8, a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have been seted up to the outer wall of transmission band one 9, two 10 rotatable settings in the inner chamber of box 1 of power roller, and be located the oblique top of power roller one 7, two 11 rotatable settings in the inner chamber of box 1 of driven voller two, and be located the oblique top of power roller two 10, motor one 12 sets up in the antetheca of box 1, and the output of motor one 12 is connected with power roller one 7, motor two 13 sets up in the antetheca of box 1, and the output of motor two 13 is connected with power roller two 10, guide plate 16 sets up in the bottom of box 1 inner chamber, the one end of guide plate 16 sets up in the bottom of discharge gate 3, the other end of guide plate 16 is located one side of transmission band one 9, the both ends of transmission band two 17 set up in the outer wall of power roller two 10 and driven voller two 11.
Preferably, the height of the axis of the second power roller 10 is higher than that of the axis of the driven roller.
Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary rollers I14 are arranged between the power roller I7 and the driven roller I8, and a plurality of auxiliary rollers II 15 are arranged between the power roller II 10 and the driven roller II 11.
Preferably, the first power roller 7, the first driven roller 8 and the first auxiliary roller 14 are concave wheels, and the second power roller 10, the second driven roller 11 and the second auxiliary roller 15 are cams.
Preferably, the crushing device 5 further comprises: shell 51, dog-house 52, axostylus axostyle 53, rotate cutter 54, fixed cutter 55, three 56 motors, shell 51 sets up the one side of wall on box 1, logical groove has been seted up to shell 51's lower wall face, it is connected with feed inlet 2 to lead to the groove, dog-house 52 has been seted up to one side on shell 51 top, axostylus axostyle 53 is rotatable to be set up in the inner chamber of shell 51, the cutter sets up in the outer wall of axostylus axostyle 53, fixed cutter 55 sets up in the internal face of shell 51, three 56 motors set up in the leading wall face of shell 51, three 56 motors's output extends to shell 51's inner chamber, and is connected with axostylus axostyle 53.
Preferably, the rotary cutter 54 and the fixed cutter 55 are mounted in a staggered manner.
As a preferred solution, further, the spraying device 6 comprises: the water storage tank 61 is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the box body 1, the water inlet is formed in the upper wall surface of the water storage tank 61, the water pump 62 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the box body 1 and located on one side of the water storage tank 61, the water inlet end of the water pump 62 is connected with the water storage tank 61, the sprinkler 63 is arranged on one side of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one end of the connecting pipe 64 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 62, and the other end of the connecting pipe 64 extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is connected with the sprinkler 63.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): firstly, a first motor 12, a second motor 13, a third motor 56 and a water pump 62 are started, disinfectant is poured into a water storage tank 61, then garbage is poured into a shell 51 from a feeding port 52, the third motor 56 drives a shaft lever 53 to rotate, the shaft lever 53 drives a rotating cutter 54 to rotate, the garbage is shredded under the action of the rotating cutter 54 and a fixed cutter 55, enters a box body 1 from a feeding port 2 and falls onto a first conveying belt, the first motor 12 and the second motor 13 respectively drive a first power roller 7 and a second power roller 10 to rotate, meanwhile, the first conveying belt 9 and a second conveying belt rotate along with the first conveying belt 9, the shredded garbage moves along with the first conveying belt 9 to the first driven roller 8, the second conveying belt is in an inclined state due to the fact that the height of the axis of the second power roller 10 is higher than that of the second driven roller 11, the garbage slowly moves along with the first conveying belt 9, and the distance between the first conveying belt 9 and the second conveying belt is gradually reduced, the garbage is extruded under the action of the first auxiliary roller 14 and the second auxiliary roller 15, water in the garbage is extruded, the extruded water flows to the inner lower wall surface of the box body 1 through the water draining holes in the outer wall surface of the first conveying belt 9, the water flows out of the box body 1 through the water draining holes due to the fact that the inner lower wall surface of the box body 1 is an inclined plane, meanwhile, disinfectant in the water storage tank 61 is pumped out through the water pump 62, the disinfectant is conveyed to the spraying heads 63 through the connecting pipes 64 and sprayed to the surface of the extruded garbage through the spraying heads 63, then the garbage moves along the surface of the guide plate 16 and is discharged out of the box body 1 through the discharge port 3, solid-liquid separation can be carried out on the garbage, the disinfectant is sprayed, garbage corruption is avoided, and the garbage is convenient to store and transport.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A biotype waste disposal device, comprising:
the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the upper wall surface of the box body (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the bottom end of the right wall surface of the box body (1), and a liquid discharging hole (4) is formed in one side of the lower wall surface of the box body (1);
the bottom end of the crushing device (5) is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body (1), and the crushing device (5) corresponds to the feed port (2);
the spraying device (6), the said spraying device (6) is set up in another side of the upper wall of the container body (1);
the first power roller (7), the first power roller (7) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the box body (1);
the driven roller I (8), the driven roller I (8) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the box body (1);
the two ends of the first conveying belt (9) are respectively arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the first power roller (7) and the first driven roller (8), and a plurality of draining holes are formed in the outer wall surface of the first conveying belt (9);
the second power roller (10) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is positioned above the first power roller (7) in an inclined mode;
the driven roller II (11) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is positioned above the power roller II (10) in an inclined mode;
the first motor (12), the first motor (12) is arranged on the front wall surface of the box body (1), and the output end of the first motor (12) is connected with the first power roller (7);
the second motor (13) is arranged on the front wall surface of the box body (1), and the output end of the second motor (13) is connected with the second power roller (10);
the guide plate (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one end of the guide plate (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge hole (3), and the other end of the guide plate (16) is positioned on one side of the first transmission belt (9);
and two ends of the second conveying belt (17) are arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the second power roller (10) and the second driven roller (11).
2. A biological waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the height of the axis of the second power roller (10) is higher than that of the axis of the driven roller.
3. A biological waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of auxiliary rollers I (14) are arranged between the power roller I (7) and the driven roller I (8), and a plurality of auxiliary rollers II (15) are arranged between the power roller II (10) and the driven roller II (11).
4. A biotype waste disposal device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the first power roller (7), the first driven roller (8) and the first auxiliary roller (14) are concave wheels, and the second power roller (10), the second driven roller (11) and the second auxiliary roller (15) are cams.
5. A plant for the biological treatment of waste according to claim 1, characterized in that said breaking means (5) comprise:
the feeding device comprises a shell (51), wherein the shell (51) is arranged on one side of the upper wall surface of the box body (1), a through groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the shell (51), the through groove is connected with the feeding port (2), and a feeding port (52) is formed in one side of the top end of the shell (51);
the shaft rod (53), the said shaft rod (53) can be set up in the cavity of the outer cover (51) rotatably;
a rotary cutter (54) disposed on an outer wall surface of the shaft lever (53);
a fixed cutter (55), wherein the fixed cutter (55) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the shell (51);
the motor III (56), the motor III (56) is arranged on the front wall surface of the shell (51), and the output end of the motor III (56) extends to the inner cavity of the shell (51) and is connected with the shaft rod (53).
6. A biotype waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary cutter (54) and the fixed cutter (55) are installed in a staggered mode.
7. A biological waste treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that said spraying device (6) comprises:
the water storage tank (61), the water storage tank (61) is arranged on the other side of the upper wall surface of the box body (1), and a water inlet is formed in the upper wall surface of the water storage tank (61);
the water pump (62) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the box body (1) and is positioned on one side of the water storage tank (61), and the water inlet end of the water pump (62) is connected with the water storage tank (61);
the sprinkler head (63) is arranged on one side of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body (1);
one end of the connecting pipe (64) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (62), and the other end of the connecting pipe (64) extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is connected with the sprinkler head (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023127365.0U CN214288629U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Biological type refuse handling installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023127365.0U CN214288629U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Biological type refuse handling installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214288629U true CN214288629U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=77860522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023127365.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214288629U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Biological type refuse handling installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214288629U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115415285A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南仁仁洁环境清洁科技有限公司 | Domestic waste classification device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202023127365.0U patent/CN214288629U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115415285A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南仁仁洁环境清洁科技有限公司 | Domestic waste classification device |
| CN115415285B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2024-05-03 | 湖南仁仁洁环境清洁科技有限公司 | Household garbage classification treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |