CN212143907U

CN212143907U - Corn stalk fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN212143907U
Application number: CN202020687746.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史自海; 土之王; 张永港; 曹希健
Original assignee: Gansu Hongze Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Hongze Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn stalk fermenting installation relates to straw fermentation technical field, which comprises a tank body, one side bottom of the jar body is equipped with agitator motor, the first gear of fixedly connected with on agitator motor's the output shaft, the fermentation storehouse has been seted up to the inside of the jar body, the middle part in fermentation storehouse is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring vane of (mixing) shaft, top one side fixedly connected with drain pipe in fermentation storehouse, the outer wall fixedly connected with high pressure nozzle of drain pipe, the hole for water spraying has been seted up to high pressure nozzle's bottom, the top opposite side fixedly connected with starter culture shower nozzle in fermentation storehouse, the feed inlet has been seted up at the opposite side top of the jar body, the feed inlet intercommunication. This corn stalk fermenting installation through setting up reducing mechanism, can carry out shredding with corn stalk, is favorable to corn stalk's abundant fermentation to can improve fermentation efficiency, shorten the fermentation time.

Description

Corn stalk fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw fermentation technical field specifically is a corn stalk fermenting installation.

Background

The corn straw is a waste after the recovery of corn, and if the waste is directly combusted, the environment is inevitably polluted, and the waste is generally fermented at present in order to protect the environment.

In chinese utility model patent application no: the utility model discloses a maize straw fermentation equipment, this maize straw fermentation equipment, including the material pond, the upper surface in material pond is provided with the liquid seal groove, and the liquid seal groove is connected with sealed lid through liquid seal ring to sealed covering is provided with the sample connection, install manometer and negative pressure interface on the material pond, and the internal connection in material pond has the stirred tube, the right-hand member of stirred tube is connected on the U-shaped pipe, and the stirred tube runs through the inside of connection frame connection in material pond to the U-shaped pipe sets up in the side in material pond, the connection box is connected on the inner wall in material pond, and is provided with the inlet port on the inside stirred tube of connection box to be connected with drive vane on the inside stirred tube of connection box, the upper surface of connection box is provided with the connecting hole. However, the corn straw fermentation equipment is not provided with a straw crushing device and a humidifying device, so that the fermentation efficiency of the corn straw is low and insufficient.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a corn stalk fermentation device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a corn stalk fermenting installation to current corn stalk fermentation equipment who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art does not set up straw reducing mechanism, humidification device, makes corn stalk's fermentation inefficiency, insufficient problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a corn straw fermentation device comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the tank body, a first gear is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the stirring motor, a booster water pump is fixedly connected onto the top of one side of the tank body, a fermentation bin is arranged in the tank body, a stirring shaft is arranged in the middle of the fermentation bin, stirring blades are fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft extends out of the tank body and is fixedly connected with a second gear, a drain pipe is fixedly connected onto one side of the top of the fermentation bin, a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the drain pipe, a water spray hole is formed in the bottom of the high-pressure nozzle, a fermentation agent nozzle is fixedly connected onto the other side of the top of the fermentation bin, a feed inlet is formed in the top, smashing the storehouse has been seted up to reducing mechanism's inside, the middle part of smashing the storehouse is equipped with the second pivot, the one end of second pivot stretch out smash the storehouse and with the output shaft fixed connection who smashes the motor, the outer wall fixedly connected with of second pivot smashes the sword, smash one side top fixedly connected with feed plate in storehouse, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of smashing the storehouse, reducing mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with conveyor, conveyor's inside has been seted up defeated silo, the defeated material motor of bottom fixedly connected with of defeated silo, the inside of defeated silo is equipped with first pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade of first pivot, the one end of first pivot stretch out defeated silo and with defeated material motor's output shaft fixed connection.

Preferably, the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.

Preferably, the booster water pump comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water source, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water discharge pipe.

Preferably, the crushing device is communicated with the feeding hole through a conveying device.

Preferably, the crushing bin is communicated with the material conveying groove through a material outlet.

Preferably, there are a plurality of high pressure nozzles, and a plurality of high pressure nozzles are uniformly distributed in a linear shape.

Preferably, the water spraying holes are multiple and are uniformly distributed in a net shape.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a corn stalk fermenting installation possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this corn stalk fermenting installation through setting up reducing mechanism, can carry out shredding with corn stalk, is favorable to corn stalk's abundant fermentation to can improve fermentation efficiency, shorten the fermentation time.

2. This corn stalk fermenting installation through setting up high pressure nozzle, starter shower nozzle and stirring vane, can make the fermentation storehouse keep suitable humidity, and the starter can evenly spray so corn stalk surface, is favorable to promoting the fermentation speed, improves fermentation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the high pressure nozzle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a stirring motor; 3. a first gear; 4. a second gear; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a booster water pump; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a leavening agent spray head; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a high pressure spray head; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a stirring blade; 14. a conveying device; 15. a helical blade; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a crushing device; 18. a feeding plate; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a crushing knife; 21. a discharge port; 22. a material conveying motor; 23. a water spray hole; 24. a grinding motor; 25. a material conveying groove; 26. a fermentation bin; 27. and a crushing bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a corn stalk fermentation apparatus comprises a tank 1, a stirring motor 2 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the tank 1, a first gear 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor 2, a booster pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the tank 1, the booster pump 6 comprises a water inlet pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 7, the water inlet pipe 5 is communicated with an external water source, the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with a water discharge pipe 9, a fermentation chamber 26 is disposed in the tank 1, a stirring shaft 12 is disposed in the middle of the fermentation chamber 26, a stirring blade 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 12, one end of the stirring shaft 12 extends out of the tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 4, the first gear 3 is engaged with the second gear 4, a water discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fermentation chamber 26, the plurality of high-pressure spray heads 10 are uniformly distributed in a linear manner, the bottom of the high-pressure spray heads 10 is provided with a plurality of water spray holes 23, the plurality of water spray holes 23 are uniformly distributed in a net manner, the other side of the top of the fermentation bin 26 is fixedly connected with a leavening agent spray head 8, the high-pressure spray heads 10, the leavening agent spray head 8 and the stirring blades 13 are arranged, the fermentation bin can keep proper humidity, the leavening agent can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the corn straws, the fermentation speed can be improved, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, the top of the other side of the tank body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 11, the feed inlet 11 is communicated with a crushing device 17, the corn straws can be crushed by the crushing device 17, the sufficient fermentation of the corn straws can be facilitated, the fermentation efficiency can be improved, the fermentation time can be shortened, one side of the crushing motor 24 is, the middle part of smashing the storehouse 27 is equipped with second pivot 19, the one end of second pivot 19 stretches out and smashes storehouse 27 and with the output shaft fixed connection of smashing motor 24, the outer wall fixedly connected with of second pivot 19 smashes sword 20, one side top fixedly connected with feed plate 18 of smashing storehouse 27, smash the bottom of storehouse 27 and seted up discharge gate 21, the bottom fixedly connected with conveyor 14 of reducing mechanism 17, reducing mechanism 17 is linked together with feed inlet 11 through conveyor 14, defeated material groove 25 has been seted up to conveyor 14's inside, it is linked together with defeated material groove 25 through discharge gate 21 to smash storehouse 27, the bottom fixedly connected with defeated material motor 22 of defeated material groove 25, the inside of defeated material groove 25 is equipped with first pivot 16, the outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade 15 of first pivot 16, the one end of first pivot 16 stretches out defeated material groove 25 and with defeated material motor 22's output shaft.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the stirring motor 2, the material conveying motor 22 and the crushing motor 24 are started, the leavening agent spray head 8 is connected with an external leavening agent, corn straws are poured into the feeding plate 18, the corn straws enter the crushing bin 27 along the feeding plate 18, the crushing motor 24 drives the crushing cutter 20 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 19 to crush the corn straws, the crushed corn straws enter the material conveying groove 25 through the discharging port 21, the material conveying motor 22 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 16, the crushed corn straws are conveyed to the feeding port 11 along the material conveying groove 25 by the rotating spiral blade 15, the corn straws enter the fermentation bin 26 through the feeding port 11, the booster water pump 6 and the leavening agent spray head 8 are started simultaneously, the leavening agent is uniformly sprayed on the surfaces of the corn straws by the leavening agent spray head 8, the water is conveyed to the water discharge pipe 9 through the water discharge pipe 7 after the precipitation and pressurization of the booster water pump 6, the water discharge, the stirring motor 2 drives the stirring blades 13 through the stirring shaft 12 to stir the corn straws, so that the fermentation of the corn straws is more sufficient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn stalk fermenting installation, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a stirring motor (2) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the tank body (1), a first gear (3) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the stirring motor (2), a booster water pump (6) is fixedly connected onto the top of one side of the tank body (1), a fermentation bin (26) is arranged inside the tank body (1), a stirring shaft (12) is arranged in the middle of the fermentation bin (26), stirring blades (13) are fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the stirring shaft (12), one end of the stirring shaft (12) extends out of the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (4), a drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected onto one side of the top of the fermentation bin (26), a high-pressure spray nozzle (10) is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the drain pipe (9), a water spray hole (23) is formed in the bottom of the high-pressure spray nozzle (10, the feed inlet (11) is formed in the top of the other side of the tank body (1), the feed inlet (11) is communicated with a crushing device (17), a crushing motor (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing device (17), a crushing bin (27) is formed in the crushing device (17), a second rotating shaft (19) is arranged in the middle of the crushing bin (27), one end of the second rotating shaft (19) extends out of the crushing bin (27) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the crushing motor (24), a crushing knife (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (19), a feeding plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the crushing bin (27), a discharge hole (21) is formed in the bottom of the crushing bin (27), a conveying device (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing device (17), and a conveying groove (25) is formed in the conveying device (14), defeated material motor (22) of bottom fixedly connected with of defeated silo (25), the inside of defeated silo (25) is equipped with first pivot (16), the outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade (15) of first pivot (16), the one end of first pivot (16) stretch out defeated silo (25) and with the output shaft fixed connection of defeated material motor (22).

2. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the first gear (3) is in meshed connection with the second gear (4).

3. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the booster pump (6) comprises a water inlet pipe (5) and a water outlet pipe (7), the water inlet pipe (5) is communicated with an external water source, and the water outlet pipe (7) is communicated with a water discharge pipe (9).

4. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (17) is communicated with the feeding hole (11) through a conveying device (14).

5. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing bin (27) is communicated with the material conveying groove (25) through a material outlet (21).

6. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure spray heads (10) are multiple, and the high-pressure spray heads (10) are uniformly distributed in a linear shape.

7. The corn stalk fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the water spray holes (23) are multiple, and the water spray holes (23) are uniformly distributed in a net shape.