CN205584725U - Novel multi -functional grain seeder - Google Patents

Novel multi -functional grain seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205584725U
CN205584725U CN201620118092.8U CN201620118092U CN205584725U CN 205584725 U CN205584725 U CN 205584725U CN 201620118092 U CN201620118092 U CN 201620118092U CN 205584725 U CN205584725 U CN 205584725U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
frame
stubble
power
sowing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620118092.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏占领
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620118092.8U priority Critical patent/CN205584725U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel multi -functional grain seeder, include the power transmission mechanism of setting in the frame who is connected with power take off mechanism, power transmission mechanism connects crushing assembly, stubble -cleaning mechanism and the sowing mechanism of setting in the frame simultaneously, the afterbody of frame is provided with the suppression drive wheel. The chicken chop is simple in preparation method and easily available in raw materials, can be directly simply conveniently cooked without adding any seasonings, and after being cooked, the chicken chop is attractive in surface color, fresh, tender, refreshing and tasty in chicken quality, uniform in taste, comfortable in mouthfeel, fragrant and mellow in flavor and long in aftertaste. The utility model discloses 1, simple structure, convenient operation. The utility model discloses the interface position that only need adjust connecting catheters between furrow opener and seeding (fertilizer) the ware can realize the seeding of wheat, soybean, maize and broadcast fertilely and the row spacing regulation, need not other operations, 2, the furrow opener is unblock, the handling capacity is strong, 3, supporting convenient with the tractor, it is defeated to use through -drive or pulley drive to do power, 4, the straw is smashed effectually, 5, can be after the rotary tillage not harrowing's field piece exempt from harrow, high quality seeding, 6, reduce straw burning's action, can form fire -barrier belt after the local operation, avoid large tracts of land straw conflagration.

Description

Multifunction grain drill
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, a kind of seeder for various crop sowing.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the especially development of science and technology, every field all achieves and develops faster, and especially at agriculture field, more multifunctional intelligent agricultural tool is put in agricultural production widely.
In numerous plantation cereal crops, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis are our country wider cereal crops of cultivated area, but straw processes an always difficult problem, and it is low that existing seeder adapts to ability to straw-returning so that our straw is prohibited burning policy and prohibited and more than.
In prior art implanted device, though wheat and corn seeder energy one machine supporting with tractor with small four wheels carries out the sowing of various crop, but use a frame according to the sowing demand of Different Crop, carry out large-area operation module replacing, use complexity.Field straw wheat stubble can not be carried out pulverization process operation during corn seeding, although have employed anti-winding furrow opener but plough can be occurred to block, and it is bad after planting to have earthing, deep mixed, reveal seed, straw covers kind of a phenomenon, affects emergence rate.The field processed without stubble-cleaning provides favorable environment to the noctuid insect pest of 2 committees, is also easy to the straw fire of occurrence of large-area.
Therefore it provides a kind of simple in construction, operate with method, and can be switched fast according to sowing fertilizer and the multiple demand of seed, and in seeding process, improve the adaptation ability to straw-returning plot, crack a difficult problem for crop straw burning, be a good problem to study.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of simple in construction and operates with method, and can be according to sowing fertilizer and the multiple demand of seed, it is switched fast, and in seeding process, improve the adaptation ability of straw-returning, it is possible to achieve pulverizing, prepartion of land and the Multifunction grain drill of high-quality sowing to wheat stubble.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Multifunction grain drill, including the power drive mechanism being arranged in frame 1 being connected with power take-off mechanism, described power drive mechanism is simultaneously connected with pulverizing assembly, stubble-ploughing mechanism and the sowing mechanism being arranged in frame 1;The afterbody of described frame 1 is provided with suppression driving wheel 11;
Described power drive mechanism includes the change speed gear box 3 being connected with power take-off mechanism by universal joint and power connection shaft 2, is provided with the first power output shaft 4 and the second power output shaft 5 in described change speed gear box 3;The first described power output shaft 4 and the second power output shaft 5 are connected with pulverizing assembly and stubble-ploughing mechanism respectively;
Described power connection shaft 2 is connected offer power by universal joint or is connected with tractor castle wheel by belt pulley 20 and enters change speed gear box 3 through power transmission shaft 21 with tractor motive power output shaft;
Described pulverizes the pulverizing cutter shaft 17 that assembly includes being connected with the first power output shaft 4, pulverizes and is provided with straw stalk pulverizing knife 18 on cutter shaft 17;Described straw stalk pulverizing knife 18 is screw auger foliaceous, its edge indentation, and cutter tooth and the perpendicular angle in ground;
Described assembly of pulverizing is positioned at the lower section of frame 1, and pulverizes in the middle of bottom assembly and frame 1 and be provided with case 19;Described case 19 is internally provided with horizontal diversion belt a;
Described stubble-ploughing mechanism includes the stubble ploughing knife pivot 15 being connected with the second power output shaft 5, and stubble ploughing knife pivot 15 is provided with stubble-cleaning knife 16;
Described sowing mechanism is arranged on the Seeding box above frame 1, is provided with sowing shaft below Seeding box, and sowing shaft is provided with seeder, and seeder connects the plough 14 being arranged in frame 1;Described plough 14 is arranged in stubble cleaner frame, against stubble-cleaning knife rear;Breast boards 13 it is provided with below described frame;Described breast boards 13 be positioned at be arranged at below frame 1 with stubble-ploughing mechanism above;
Described Seeding box includes corn seeding case 6 and wheat cultivation case 10;Described corn seeding case 6 and the lower section of wheat cultivation case 10 are provided with the first sowing shaft 7, broadcast fertile axle 8 and the second sowing shaft 9;
Described the second axle 9 is connected with the suppression live axle 12 being provided with on suppression driving wheel 11 through sprocket wheel;
Described the second axle 9 is connected rotation with broadcasting fertile axle 8 by the driving and driven gear being arranged on, and broadcasts fertile axle 8 and is driven the first sowing shaft 7 on corn seeding case 6 to rotate by sprocket wheel.
Described pulverizing assembly is replaced by exempting from rake device, described exempts from the cylinder drive shaft 22 that rake device includes being connected by power transmission shaft with the second power output shaft 5 outfan, being provided with cylinder 23 in cylinder drive shaft 22, cylinder 23 surface configuration has the projection 24 making its surface form male and female face.
Actively beneficial effect:This utility model 1, simple in construction, easy to operate.This utility model only need to adjust plough and can realize Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen sojae atricolor with sowing the interface position being connected conduit between (fertile) device, and fertile and line-spacing regulation is broadcast in the sowing of Semen Maydis, it is not necessary to other operation;2, plough does not blocks;Handling capacity is strong;3 and tractor convenient, through-drive or pulley drive can be used to do power defeated;4, crushed stalk is effective;5, the field can not raked the soil level after rotary tillage carries out exempting from rake, and high-quality is sowed;6, reduce the behavior of crop straw burning, fire-blocking belt can be formed after this machine operation, it is to avoid large area straw fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural representation three of the present utility model;
Figure is: frame 1, power connection shaft 2, change speed gear box the 3, first power output shaft the 4, second power output shaft 5, corn seeding case the 6, first sowing shaft 7, broadcast fertile axle the 8, second sowing shaft 9, wheat cultivation case 10, suppression live axle 12, breast boards 13, plough 14, stubble ploughing knife pivot 15, stubble-cleaning knife 16, pulverize cutter shaft 17, straw stalk pulverizing knife 18, case 19, belt pulley 20, power transmission shaft 21, cylinder drive shaft 22, cylinder 23, protruding 24, horizontal diversion belt a.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described further:
As it is shown in figure 1, Multifunction grain drill, including the power drive mechanism being arranged in frame 1 being connected with power take-off mechanism, described power drive mechanism is simultaneously connected with pulverizing assembly, stubble-ploughing mechanism and the sowing mechanism being arranged in frame 1;The afterbody of described frame 1 is provided with suppression driving wheel 11;
Described power drive mechanism includes the change speed gear box 3 being connected with power take-off mechanism by universal joint and power connection shaft 2, is provided with the first power output shaft 4 and the second power output shaft 5 in described change speed gear box 3;The first described power output shaft 4 and the second power output shaft 5 are connected with pulverizing assembly and stubble-ploughing mechanism respectively;
As in figure 2 it is shown, described power connection shaft 2 is connected offer power by universal joint or is connected with tractor castle wheel by belt pulley 20 and enters change speed gear box 3 through power transmission shaft 21 with tractor motive power output shaft;
Described pulverizes the pulverizing cutter shaft 17 that assembly includes being connected with the first power output shaft 4, pulverizes and is provided with straw stalk pulverizing knife 18 on cutter shaft 17;Described straw stalk pulverizing knife 18 is screw auger foliaceous, its edge indentation, and cutter tooth and the perpendicular angle in ground;
Described assembly of pulverizing is positioned at the lower section of frame 1, and pulverizes in the middle of bottom assembly and frame 1 and be provided with case 19;Described case 19 is internally provided with horizontal diversion belt a;
Described stubble-ploughing mechanism includes the stubble ploughing knife pivot 15 being connected with the second power output shaft 5, and stubble ploughing knife pivot 15 is provided with stubble-cleaning knife 16;
Described sowing mechanism is arranged on the Seeding box above frame 1, is provided with sowing shaft below Seeding box, and sowing shaft is provided with seeder, and seeder connection is arranged on the plough 14 below frame 1;Described plough 14 is arranged in stubble cleaner frame, against stubble-cleaning knife rear;Described breast boards 13 be positioned at be arranged at below frame 1 with stubble-ploughing mechanism rear;
Described Seeding box includes corn seeding case 6 and wheat cultivation case 10;Described corn seeding case 6 and the lower section of wheat cultivation case 10 are provided with the first sowing shaft 7, broadcast fertile axle 8 and the second sowing shaft 9;
Described the second axle 9 is connected with the suppression live axle 12 being provided with on suppression driving wheel 11 through sprocket wheel;
Described the second axle 9 is connected rotation with broadcasting fertile axle 8 by the driving and driven gear being arranged on, and broadcasts fertile axle 8 and is driven the first sowing shaft 7 on corn seeding case 6 to rotate by sprocket wheel.
As shown in Figure 3, described pulverizing assembly is replaced by exempting from rake device, described exempts from the cylinder drive shaft 22 that rake device includes being connected by power transmission shaft with the second power output shaft 5 outfan, being provided with cylinder 23 in cylinder drive shaft 22, cylinder 23 surface configuration has the projection 24 making its surface form male and female face.
This utility model includes the drive mechanism being fixed in frame 1: power connection shaft 2, change speed gear box the 3, first power output shaft the 4, second power output shaft 5, belt pulley 20, power transmission shaft 2;Pulverize assembly to include pulverizing cutter shaft 17, crushing knife 18 and case 19;Stubble-ploughing mechanism includes breast boards 13, plough 14, stubble ploughing knife pivot 15, stubble-cleaning knife 16;Sowing mechanism includes corn seeding case the 6, first sowing shaft 7, broadcasts fertile axle 8, sowing shaft 9, wheat cultivation case 10, suppression driving wheel 11 and suppression live axle 12.nullPower connection shaft 2 is connected offer power by universal joint or is connected with tractor castle wheel by belt pulley 20 and enters change speed gear box 3 through power transmission shaft 21 with dilatory motor-driven output shaft,Then by being used as power output through the first power output shaft 4 and the second power output shaft 5 after gearbox gear speed and direction changing,Respectively with pulverizing cutter shaft 17、Stubble ploughing knife pivot 15 is connected drive straw stalk pulverizing knife 18 by sprocket wheel and stubble-cleaning knife 16 rotates and carries out operation,Sowing mechanism is rotated by the live axle 12 sowing on chain wheel drive wheat cultivation case 10 of suppressing suppressed on driving wheel 11,Second sowing shaft 9 with broadcast fertile axle 8 by the master being arranged on. driven gear is connected rotation,Broadcasting fertile axle 8 is driven the first sowing shaft 7 on corn seeding case 6 to rotate by sprocket wheel again,Seed chemical fertilizer is broadcast fertilizer by being arranged on the sowing fertilizer applicator broadcast in fertile sowing shaft by conduit entrance plough 14.
When rake sowing exempted from by needs time, assembly will be pulverized remove, install the laterally circle drum apparatus that surface relief is uneven, tractor elevator is utilized to make tractor rear drive sprocket depart from ground with trifilar suspension for fulcrum, round cylinder is used to replace tractor rear wheel walking, the pressure utilizing cylinder to be carried is compacted the plot do not raked the soil level after rotary tillage ground, completes sowing, suppression operation simultaneously.
This utility model 1, simple in construction, easy to operate.This utility model only need to adjust plough and can realize Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen sojae atricolor with sowing the interface position being connected conduit between (fertile) device, and fertile and line-spacing regulation is broadcast in the sowing of Semen Maydis, it is not necessary to other operation;2, plough does not blocks;Handling capacity is strong;3 and tractor convenient, through-drive or pulley drive can be used to do power defeated;4, crushed stalk is effective;5, the field can not raked the soil level after rotary tillage carries out exempting from rake, and high-quality is sowed;6, reduce the behavior of crop straw burning, fire-blocking belt can be formed after this machine operation, it is to avoid large area straw fire.
Above case study on implementation is merely to illustrate preferred implementation of the present utility model; but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken that described field those of ordinary skill is possessed; any amendment, equivalent replacement and the improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, are regarded as the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. Multifunction grain drill, including the power drive mechanism being arranged in frame (1) being connected with power take-off mechanism, it is characterised in that: described power drive mechanism is simultaneously connected with pulverizing assembly, stubble-ploughing mechanism and the sowing mechanism being arranged in frame (1);The afterbody of described frame (1) is provided with suppression driving wheel (11).
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power drive mechanism includes the change speed gear box (3) being connected with power take-off mechanism by universal joint and power connection shaft (2), is provided with the first power output shaft (4) and the second power output shaft 5 in described change speed gear box (3);Described the first power output shaft (4) and the second power output shaft (5) are connected with pulverizing assembly and stubble-ploughing mechanism respectively.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described power connection shaft (2) is connected offer power by universal joint or is connected through power transmission shaft (21) entrance change speed gear box (3) with tractor castle wheel by belt pulley (20) with tractor motive power output shaft.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pulverizing assembly includes the pulverizing cutter shaft (17) being connected with the first power output shaft (4), pulverizes and is provided with straw stalk pulverizing knife (18) on cutter shaft (17);Described straw stalk pulverizing knife (18) is screw auger foliaceous, its edge indentation, and cutter tooth and the perpendicular angle in ground.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described pulverizing assembly is positioned at the lower section of frame (1), and pulverizing assembly is provided with case (19) in the middle of frame (1) bottom;Described case 19 is internally provided with horizontal diversion belt a.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stubble-ploughing mechanism includes the stubble ploughing knife pivot (15) being connected with the second power output shaft (5), and stubble ploughing knife pivot (15) is provided with stubble-cleaning knife (16).
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sowing mechanism is arranged on the Seeding box of frame (1) top, sowing shaft it is provided with below Seeding box, being provided with seeder in sowing shaft, seeder connects the plough (14) being arranged on frame (1) lower section;Described plough 14 is arranged in stubble cleaner frame, against stubble-cleaning knife rear;Breast boards (13) is positioned at frame (1) lower section and stubble-ploughing mechanism rear.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Seeding box includes corn seeding case (6) and wheat cultivation case (10);The lower section of corn seeding case (6) and wheat cultivation case (10) is provided with the first sowing shaft (7), broadcasts fertile axle (8) and the second sowing shaft (9);The second axle (9) is connected with the suppression live axle (12) being provided with in suppression driving wheel (11) through sprocket wheel.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described the second axle (9) is connected rotation with broadcasting fertile axle (8) by the driving and driven gear being arranged on, broadcast fertile axle (8) and driven the first sowing shaft (7) on corn seeding case (6) to rotate by sprocket wheel.
Multifunction grain drill the most according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described pulverizing assembly is replaced by exempting from rake device, described exempts from the cylinder drive shaft (22) that rake device includes being connected by power transmission shaft with the second power output shaft (5) outfan, being provided with cylinder (23) in cylinder drive shaft (22), cylinder (23) surface configuration has the projection (24) making its surface form male and female face.
CN201620118092.8U 2016-02-06 2016-02-06 Novel multi -functional grain seeder Expired - Fee Related CN205584725U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620118092.8U CN205584725U (en) 2016-02-06 2016-02-06 Novel multi -functional grain seeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620118092.8U CN205584725U (en) 2016-02-06 2016-02-06 Novel multi -functional grain seeder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347268A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-17 淮北安来机电装备有限公司 Stalk crushes rotation ground double-shaft stubble cleaning rotary cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107347268A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-17 淮北安来机电装备有限公司 Stalk crushes rotation ground double-shaft stubble cleaning rotary cultivator

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160921

Termination date: 20180206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee