CN203860124U - Cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation - Google Patents
Cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation Download PDFInfo
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- CN203860124U CN203860124U CN201420300337.XU CN201420300337U CN203860124U CN 203860124 U CN203860124 U CN 203860124U CN 201420300337 U CN201420300337 U CN 201420300337U CN 203860124 U CN203860124 U CN 203860124U
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- celery
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- cress
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation. The cress pool water supplementing matched device comprises a water supplementing pipe, a filtering buffering bag, a floating type slow flow plate and a guiding frame. The guiding frame is composed of three or more guiding rods which are perpendicularly arranged, the floating type slow flow plate is arranged on the guiding rods of the guiding frame in a sleeved mode, and the periphery of the floating type slow flow plate is provided with overflow flanges 3-5 cm in height. An opening of the filtering buffering bag is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water supplementing pipe in a sleeved mode, the filtering buffering bag is arranged above the floating type slow flow plate, and the density of the floating type slow flow plate is smaller than that of water. In the water supplementing process, the top ends of the overflow flanges on the periphery of the floating type slow flow plate are away from the water surface of a cress pool by 1-10 cm, water supplementing can be conducted in time according to the growth amount of cress, it is ensured that the cress is exposed out of the water surface by a preset height, mud of the pool can be prevented from being washed over to pollute water of the cress pool, and an applicant of the cress pool water supplementing matched device plays an important role in the method for protecting the cress against incrustation.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to vegetable growing technical field, relates in particular to matching used a kind of device in the method that prevents scale generation.
Background technology:
Chinese celery is the extensively traditional characteristics aquatic vegetable of cultivation of In Middle And Lower Reaches of Changjiang River, and Chinese celery belongs to Umbelliferae, aquatic persistent root herbs for many years.Be rich in various vitamin, mineral matter, every 100g edible part is containing protein 1.8g, fatty 0.24g, carbohydrate 1.6g, raw fiber 1.0g, calcium 160mg, phosphorus 61mg, iron 8.5mg.Chinese celery also contains rutin, Chinese celery Su with Quercetin etc.Its tender stem and petiole matter are fresh and tender, pleasant to the palate, both can give birth to and mix more suitable stir-frying and eating.Chinese celery taste sweet pungent, cool in nature, enter lung, stomach warp, have clearing heat and detoxicating, support lean gas, blood clean, reduce blood pressure, declare the effects such as lung dampness removing, also can control urine leaching pain, the illness such as hemorrhage, the jaundice of defecating, acute toothache, mumps.Oenanthe stolonifera not only has a lot of medical values also to contain abundant nutriment, its output Gao Erwen, and damage by disease and insect is few.In Chinese celery breeding, there is stolon, through saving easily, take root, two times winglike compound leaves, leaf margin has rough sawn tooth, and petiole is elongated.Open summer and spend in vain, universal umbel.Do not bear seeds or seed sky flat, with mother, through the upper axillalry bud of each joint, carry out vegetative propagation, be suitable for the deep paddy field cultivation of mud layer.Cultivate maternal plant general spring, autumn culture, and winter or early spring gather.Because it has good nutrition and health care, be worth, be deeply subject to liking of consumers in general, become the efficient industry that some areas peasant employment is got rich.
In the planting process of Chinese celery, the Chinese celery that has scale all has a great impact the quality of Chinese celery and price, light need to increase a large amount of recruitments of scrubbing and sort, and increases recruitment cost, can affect people's desire to buy and appetite simultaneously; Heavy lose the value of commodity, can only abandon.Therefore Chinese celery scale is the key factor that affects Chinese celery quality, commodity output and economic benefit.Price with the Chinese celery of scale is generally below 1/2 of normal Chinese celery price, so Chinese celery unboiled water rust is that celery agriculture is worried and the technical barrier of difficult control most, there is no so far effectively preventing method.
Applicant finds after long-term observation and test, Chinese celery scale is mainly because organic substance and mineral matter in celery pond are piled up and formed on Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane, prevent and treat bed mud soil composition, Optimum, the pond moisturizing of control celery that Chinese celery unboiled water rust must control in celery pond and prevent that Chi Nichong from turning over pollution celery pond water quality.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents Chinese celery scale, it can be according to the timely moisturizing of Chinese celery amount of growth, and guarantee the parsley predetermined altitude that surfaces, in the time of preventing moisturizing again, pond mud is turned over and pollutes celery pond water quality by punching, it applicant prevent in Chinese celery scale method, brought into play important function.The Chinese celery scale method that prevents that applicant adopts can effectively prevent deposition scale on Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane, can improve Chinese celery production commodity rate, quality and benefit.
A kind of celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents Chinese celery scale described in the utility model, comprise the filling pipe being arranged on the ridge, celery Ikeda, filter bumping bag, floating type unhurried current dish and leading truck, described leading truck is comprised of at least three above vertically disposed guide posts, floating type unhurried current dish is sleeved on the guide post of leading truck, in the surrounding of floating type unhurried current dish, be provided with the spilling water rib of 3～5 centimetres of height, filter the delivery port that bumping bag sack is fixedly set in filling pipe, filtration bumping bag is shelved on the top of floating type unhurried current dish, the density of floating type unhurried current dish is less than the density of water, when moisturizing, the distance of Ju Qin pond, the spilling water rib top water surface of floating type unhurried current dish surrounding is 1～10 centimetre.
Further, leading truck is comprised of three vertically disposed guide posts.
Further, leading truck is comprised of four vertically disposed guide posts.
Further, when moisturizing, the distance of Ju Qin pond, the spilling water rib top water surface of floating type unhurried current dish surrounding is 3～5 centimetres.
Further, floating type unhurried current dish adopts plastic foam plate to make.
Further, filter bumping bag for packing woven bag.
Further, at the hypomere of guide post, be provided with spacer pin, spacer pin is 5～10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond.
The method that prevents Chinese celery scale of applicant's invention, comprises the steps:
Step 1, build area appropriateness antiseep celery pond, guarantee that celery pool water level is stable, size is built in celery pond should be consistent with the market supply, celery in general 1 celery pond can be gathered and be advisable with 2-3 days, and celery pond Antiseep method is in the middle of ridge, to embed plastic film antiseepage around in celery pond;
Step 2, the management of celery pond bed mud
1. in conjunction with base manure, use, every mu of input quicklime 100-150kg before Chinese celery plantation, regulates P in soil h value to 6.5～7.5 every year, prevents bed mud soil acidification, improves bed mud granular structure;
2. optimum period, is put field, when Chinese celery grows into 10～15 centimetres, digs trenches to drain the water away and puts field, makes bed mud appropriateness heavy real, and limit, field is foot-operated not to be fallen into, and occurs a small amount of silk thread gap, improves oxygen supply, promotes Chinese celery root growth;
3. rational application of fertilizers, by N:P
2o
5: K
2o is controlled at 4～5:1～2:6～7 scope, reduces phosphate fertilizer input amount;
Step 3, the management of strict celery pond water body
1. utilize celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus, according to the timely moisturizing of Chinese celery amount of growth, make parsley surface highly 10～20 centimetres, the water quality of moisturizing will reach agricultural irrigation water quality standard, prevents from directly washing away celery pond bed mud and Chinese celery into water during moisturizing;
2. put duckweed plant in a suitable place to breed, utilize the organic impurities in the water body of duckweed plant absorption celery pond, can purify celery pond water body, again can shading, improve the tender whiteness of Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane.
Because the utility model can be according to the timely moisturizing of Chinese celery amount of growth, can guarantee that parsley surfaces highly 10～20 centimetres, during moisturizing, filtering bumping bag is shelved on floating type unhurried current dish, prevent from directly washing away celery pond bed mud and Chinese celery into water, can reduce to greatest extent like this because of Washdown type moisturizing washing away of celery pond bed mud polluted to celery pond water quality, reduce the concentration of scale formation in water system.The method that prevents Chinese celery scale that the applicant adopts is improved control to the pond construction of antiseep celery, the control of bed mud soil composition, three aspects of celery pond water body management, and provide and prevented that Chi Nichong from turning over the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that pollutes celery pond water quality, in celery pond size, control, cut off the Chinese celery approach that scale forms in process of growth aspect three of the management of celery pond bed mud and the management of celery pond water body, can effectively prevent the generation of Chinese celery scale, Chinese celery production commodity rate, quality and benefit are significantly increased.
First, build the antiseep celery pond of area appropriateness, its objective is and eliminate excessively because of celery pool area, on the Chinese celery of causing Chinese celery to adopt to obtain phase excessive cycle to gather in the later stage, produce scale.Because, Chinese celery celery pond bed mud when gathering can be pulled up and stir with Chinese celery root system, Chinese celery must be washed mud after extracting, gather at every turn and all can have a large amount of bed muds to mix Qin Chishui, these water systems that contain a large amount of bed muds all can be deposited on Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane lentamente, if gather excessive cycle, after organic substance and mineral matter in will sedimentary water body on the Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane of gathering, therefore on Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane, form scale.
The second, carry out the bed mud management of celery pond, 1. in conjunction with base manure, use, annual every mu is dropped into quicklime 100-150kg, regulates P in soil h value 6.5～7.5, so just can prevent bed mud soil acidification, improve bed mud granular structure, optimize organic substance and the mineral matter of celery pond soil;
2. optimum period, is put field, when Chinese celery grows into 10～15 centimetres, digs trenches to drain the water away and puts field, makes bed mud appropriateness heavy real, and limit, field is foot-operated not to be fallen into, and occurs a small amount of silk thread gap, improves oxygen supply, promotes Chinese celery root growth; Take the object of this measure can strengthen Chinese celery root growth, the composition that easily forms scale can be fixed in the soil in Chinese celery pond again in water body and soil.
3. rational application of fertilizers, by N:P
2o
5: K
2o is controlled at 4～5:1～2:6～7 scope, reduces phosphate fertilizer input amount;
The 3rd, the management of strict celery pond water body
1. utilize celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus, according to the timely moisturizing of Chinese celery amount of growth, make parsley surface highly 10～20 centimetres, the water quality of moisturizing will reach agricultural irrigation water quality standard, during moisturizing, filtering bumping bag is shelved on floating type unhurried current dish, prevent from directly washing away celery pond bed mud and Chinese celery into water, can reduce to greatest extent like this because of Washdown type moisturizing washing away of celery pond bed mud polluted to celery pond water quality, reduce the concentration of scale formation in water system;
2. put duckweed plant in a suitable place to breed, utilize the organic impurities in the water body of duckweed plant absorption celery pond, can purify celery pond water body, again can shading, improve the tender whiteness of Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane.
Adopt implantation methods of the present utility model, the first, on Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane, can not form scale, the quality of Chinese celery obviously improves, and the delicate degree of Chinese celery effectively improves, compared with prior art, product quality exceeds a grade, and market price is improved more than 15%.The second, Chinese celery commodity rate obviously improves, and adopts the edible part Chinese celery commodity rate of the technology can reach 100%, without weighing because of scale the phenomenon abandoning.The 3rd, for the human cost of scrubbing and sorting, decline 20%, recruitment efficiency improves.The 4th, reduce fertilizer cost 20%～25%, can not cause river pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
The operation principle schematic diagram that prevents Chinese celery scale method that Fig. 1 adopts for applicant;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of floating type unhurried current dish in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1-filling pipe; 2-filters bumping bag; The floating type unhurried current dish of 3-; 4-leading truck; 5-spacer pin; 31-base material;
32-spilling water rib; 33-pilot hole; 34-water pond.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, introduce in detail the Chinese celery scale method that prevents of structure of the present utility model and applicant's employing.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents Chinese celery scale described in the utility model, comprise the filling pipe 1 being arranged on the ridge, celery Ikeda, filter bumping bag 2, floating type unhurried current dish 3 and leading truck 4, described leading truck 4 is comprised of four vertically disposed guide posts, described floating type unhurried current dish 3 is by base material 31, spilling water rib 32, pilot hole 33 and water pond 34 form, spilling water rib 32 is arranged on the surrounding of base material 31, the height of spilling water rib 32 outstanding base materials 31 is 10 centimetres, the width of spilling water rib 32 is 15 centimetres, the spilling water rib 32 of surrounding forms water pond 34 on base material 31, on the spilling water rib 32 of surrounding, be respectively provided with a pilot hole 33, floating type unhurried current dish 3 is sleeved on the guide post of leading truck 4 by pilot hole 33, the sack that filters bumping bag 2 is fixedly set on the delivery port of filling pipe 1, filtration bumping bag 2 is shelved on the top of floating type unhurried current dish 3, described filtration bumping bag 2 is packing woven bag, floating type unhurried current dish 3 is made by plastic foam plate, its density is less than the density of water, when moisturizing, to coil the distance of Ju Qin pond, top, the spilling water limit water surface of 3 surroundings be 4 centimetres to floating type unhurried current, hypomere at guide post is provided with spacer pin 5, spacer pin 5 is 10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond.
The method that prevents Chinese celery scale that applicant takes, comprises the steps:
Step 1, build area appropriateness antiseep celery pond, guarantee that celery pool water level is stable, size is built in celery pond should be consistent with the market supply, celery in general 1 celery pond can be gathered and be advisable with 2-3 days, and celery pond Antiseep method is in the middle of ridge, to embed plastic film antiseepage around in celery pond;
Step 2, the management of celery pond bed mud
1. in conjunction with base manure, use, every mu of input quicklime 100-150kg before Chinese celery plantation, regulates P in soil h value to 6.5～7.5 every year, prevents bed mud soil acidification, improves bed mud granular structure;
2. optimum period, is put field, when Chinese celery grows into 10～15 centimetres, digs trenches to drain the water away and puts field, makes bed mud appropriateness heavy real, and limit, field is foot-operated not to be fallen into, and occurs a small amount of silk thread gap, improves oxygen supply, promotes Chinese celery root growth;
3. rational application of fertilizers, by N:P
2o
5: K
2o is controlled at 4～5:1～2:6～7 scope, reduces phosphate fertilizer input amount;
Step 3, the management of strict celery pond water body
1. utilize moisturizing corollary apparatus in celery pond in good time to the moisturizing of celery pond
According to the timely moisturizing of Chinese celery amount of growth, make parsley surface highly 10～20 centimetres, the water quality of moisturizing will reach agricultural irrigation water quality standard, prevents from directly washing away celery pond bed mud and Chinese celery into water during moisturizing;
2. put duckweed plant in a suitable place to breed, utilize the organic impurities in the water body of duckweed plant absorption celery pond, can purify celery pond water body, again can shading, improve the tender whiteness of Chinese celery leaf sheath, cane.
Claims (6)
1. a celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents Chinese celery scale, it is characterized in that: comprise the filling pipe (1) being arranged on the ridge, celery Ikeda, filter bumping bag (2), floating type unhurried current dish (3) and leading truck (4), described leading truck (4) is comprised of at least three above vertically disposed guide posts, floating type unhurried current dish (3) is sleeved on the guide post of leading truck (4), in the surrounding of floating type unhurried current dish (3), be provided with the spilling water rib (32) of 3～5 centimetres of height, filter the delivery port that bumping bag (2) sack is fixedly set in filling pipe (1), filtration bumping bag (2) is shelved on the top of floating type unhurried current dish (3), the density of floating type unhurried current dish (3) is less than the density of water, when moisturizing, the distance of Ju Qin pond, spilling water rib (32) the top water surface of floating type unhurried current dish (3) surrounding is 1～10 centimetre.
2. the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents according to claim 1 Chinese celery scale, is characterized in that: described leading truck (4) is comprised of three vertically disposed guide posts.
3. the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents according to claim 1 Chinese celery scale, is characterized in that: described leading truck (4) is comprised of four vertically disposed guide posts.
4. the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents according to claim 1 Chinese celery scale, is characterized in that: when moisturizing, the distance of Ju Qin pond, spilling water rib (32) the top water surface of floating type unhurried current dish (3) surrounding is 3～5 centimetres.
5. the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents according to claim 1 Chinese celery scale, is characterized in that: filter bumping bag (2) for packing woven bag.
6. the celery pond moisturizing corollary apparatus that prevents according to claim 1 Chinese celery scale, is characterized in that: the hypomere at guide post is provided with spacer pin (5), and spacer pin (5) is 5～10 centimetres apart from the distance on sediment layer surface, celery pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420300337.XU CN203860124U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420300337.XU CN203860124U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860124U true CN203860124U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420300337.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203860124U (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | Cress pool water supplementing matched device for protecting cress against incrustation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203860124U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025934A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏金唐农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing incrustation for cress and water charging matched device for cress pool |
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 CN CN201420300337.XU patent/CN203860124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025934A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏金唐农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing incrustation for cress and water charging matched device for cress pool |
| CN104025934B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏金唐农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing incrustation for cress and water charging matched device for cress pool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20170606 |