CN114451392A - Prevention and control is pest and disease damage device for late-maturing mango - Google Patents

Prevention and control is pest and disease damage device for late-maturing mango Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114451392A
CN114451392A CN202210275851.1A CN202210275851A CN114451392A CN 114451392 A CN114451392 A CN 114451392A CN 202210275851 A CN202210275851 A CN 202210275851A CN 114451392 A CN114451392 A CN 114451392A
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fixedly connected
center
center department
pest
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CN202210275851.1A
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CN114451392B (en
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贾桂康
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Baise University
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Baise University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pest and disease damage dispelling device for preventing and controlling late-maturing mangoes, which comprises a horizontally arranged operation box, a self-walking mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the operation box near the center, a support is movably connected at the top of the operation box near the center of the left side, the invention uses the mutual cooperation of the driven gear, the oval box, the limit spring, the support cylinder, the T-shaped rod, the square frame, the rack, the ejector rod, the circular plate, the lifting tooth block, the belt pulley and the elastic belt to make the mango pest and disease damage dispelling device, the device has the effect of certain height adjusting function through the action of the adjusting mechanism, and the water storage tank is conveniently driven to move up and down, the device can be used for conducting pest and disease damage dispersing work on fruit trees with different heights, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Prevention and control is pest and disease damage dispersing device for late-maturing mango
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mango planting, in particular to a pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes.
Background
Mango is the popular name of mango, which is a traditional Indian Anacardiaceae evergreen big arbor, leafy leatheroid, small alternate flower, miscellaneous property, yellow or faint yellow, and top-growing panicle, big stone fruit and flattened, wherein mango is one of famous tropical fruits, contains sugar, protein and crude fiber, and is easy to cause the low yield and low quality of mango due to pests in the mango planting process.
At present, the pest and disease damage dispelling device for mango is not wide in pest expelling range, does not have a self-walking function and does not have a certain height adjusting function, and therefore the pest and disease damage dispelling device for mango is provided for preventing and controlling late-maturing in view of the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art that the insect repelling range is not wide, the device does not have a self-walking function, a certain height adjusting function and the like, and provides the insect pest dispelling device for preventing and controlling the late-maturing mangoes. The pest and disease damage dispelling device for preventing and controlling late-maturing mangoes has the advantages of being wide in pest expelling range, having a self-walking function, having a certain height adjusting function and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes comprises an operation box which is horizontally arranged, wherein a self-walking mechanism is arranged at a position, close to a center, of an inner cavity of the operation box, a supporting column is movably connected to a position, close to a center on the left side, of the top of the operation box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting column, a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism, stirring rollers are movably connected to positions, close to the center, of inner walls on the left side and the right side of the water storage tank, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the center, of the inner walls on the left side and the right side of each stirring roller, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to positions, close to the center, of the upper portions and the lower portions of the stirring rollers, fan-shaped plates are movably connected to positions, close to the center, of the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the water storage tank, the right side of the sector plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting tooth blocks and a plurality of adjusting tooth blocks are meshed with the supporting columns, the left side of the sector plate is close to the top part and is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, the left side of the water storage tank is close to the top center and is provided with an L-shaped chute, the top end of the supporting arm penetrates through the inner cavity of the L-shaped chute and is fixedly connected with a spray tube, the stirring roller is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear close to the right end and is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank close to the bottom center, the top of the second bevel gear is provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the top of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft close to the center, a positioning ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft close to the center, and the right side of the positioning ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank close to the center, the top end of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the worm are both fixedly connected with grooved wheels, two grooved wheels are provided with driving belts, the two grooved wheels are in transmission connection through a driving belt, a water pump is fixedly connected at the left side of the water storage tank close to the center of the bottom, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet hole near the center of the left side, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the water outlet hole near the right end, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose, the top end of the water outlet hose is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray cylinder close to the center of the right side, the top of the water storage tank close to the center of the right side is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet inner chamber swing joint has the sealing plug, both sides are close to the common fixedly connected with push rod of top right side department around the control box, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners department is close to the control box bottom.
Preferably, the self-walking mechanism comprises a T-shaped plate, the longer side of the T-shaped plate T-shaped structure is close to the center of the front sides of the left and right sides and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the two limiting ring inner cavities are close to the center and are provided with sliding holes, the two sliding hole inner cavities are movably connected with a sliding rod together, the left and right ends of the sliding rod are respectively penetrated through the adjacent sliding hole inner cavities, the position of the sliding rod close to the left end is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, the bottom of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed frame close to the center, the position of the fixed frame close to the bottom is provided with an annular sliding groove, the shorter side of the T-shaped plate T-shaped structure is movably connected with a rotary table close to the center of the front sides of the bottom, the edge of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving tooth blocks close to the center, the driving tooth blocks are arranged in an annular shape by taking the center of the rotary table inner cavity as a symmetry axis, the front side of the rotary table is close to the center of the C-shaped sliding way, c shape slide inner chamber left side swing joint has the fixed block, just the fixed block is close to front side department swing joint at annular chute inner chamber.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped plate are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the operation box respectively, the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the operation box are close to the center, the top of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod close to the center, a linear sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the center, of the top of the operation box, the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the linear sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the strut, close to the center.
Preferably, the operation panel rear side is close to the fixed cover of center department fixedly connected with, fixed cover rear side inner wall is close to center department fixedly connected with adjusting motor, adjusting motor power output shaft front end is close to center department fixedly connected with bull stick, the operation panel rear side is close to center department and T shaped plate inner chamber and is close to center department and all has seted up first commentaries on classics hole, the bull stick front end runs through two first commentaries on classics hole inner chambers in proper order to be close to center department fixed connection with the carousel rear side.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an oval box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the oval box is close to a supporting cylinder fixedly connected with the center, the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder is close to a limiting spring fixedly connected with the center, the top of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the top of the supporting cylinder is close to the center and is provided with an opening, the shorter end of the T-shaped rod T-shaped structure penetrates through the opening inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a clip frame, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the clip frame are close to the center and are fixedly connected with racks, the inner cavity of the clip frame is close to the center of the bottom and is provided with a circular plate, the right side of the circular plate is close to the center of the edge and is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting tooth blocks, and a plurality of lifting tooth blocks are meshed with the two racks, the top of the clip frame is close to the center and is fixedly connected with a mandril, the top of the oval box is close to the center and is provided with a movable hole, the top end of the ejector rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the movable hole and is fixedly connected with the position, close to the center, of the bottom of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the elliptic case is fixedly connected with the top of the support column near the center, the top of the elliptic case is provided with two fixing seats near the top of the left and right sides, a movable rod is movably connected between the two adjacent fixing seats, the bottoms of the two fixing seats at the bottom are fixedly connected with the top of the elliptic case near the center of the left and right sides respectively, the tops of the two fixing seats at the top are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank near the center of the left and right sides respectively, the front of the elliptic case near the center of the bottom and the front of the operation box near the center of the bottom are provided with belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are provided with elastic belts and are in transmission connection through the elastic belts, the rear of the belt pulley at the top near the center is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft, the front of the elliptic case near the center of the bottom is provided with a second rotating hole, first even axle rear end runs through the second and changes the hole inner chamber to be close to center department fixed connection with the plectane front side, be located the bottom the belt pulley rear side is close to center department fixedly connected with second and links the axle, the control box front side is close to bottom center department and has seted up the third and changeed the hole, the second links axle rear end and runs through the third and changes the hole inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven gear, mesh mutually between driven gear and a plurality of drive tooth piece.
Preferably, the water storage tank right side is close to bottom center department fixedly connected with protection casing, the protection casing right side inner wall is close to center department fixedly connected with driving motor, the water storage tank right side is close to bottom center department and has seted up the through-hole, driving motor power output shaft left end runs through the through-hole inner chamber to be close to center department fixed connection with the stirring roller right-hand member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the pest and disease damage dispersing device for the mangos, the spraying barrel can swing up and down to spray liquid medicine on fruit trees by conveniently driving the spraying barrel to swing up and down through the mutual matching use of the support arm, the worm, the sealing plug, the rotating shaft, the positioning ring, the grooved pulley, the driving belt, the sector plate, the rotating roller, the adjusting tooth block, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the pest and disease damage dispersing device for the mangos can spray the liquid medicine on the fruit trees, and the pest and disease damage dispersing range of the device on the fruit trees is enlarged;
2. according to the pest and disease damage dispelling device for the mangos, the T-shaped plate, the slide rod, the connecting rod, the limiting ring, the limiting sleeve, the fixing block, the C-shaped slide way, the fixing frame, the rotary disc and the driving tooth block are mutually matched for use, so that the pest and disease damage dispelling device for the mangos has the effect of self-walking through the action of the self-walking mechanism, and the situation that fruits are damaged due to the fact that the spraying cylinder sprays too much liquid medicine to the same position of a fruit tree is avoided by conveniently driving the water storage tank to reciprocate left and right;
3. according to the pest and disease damage dispelling device for the mangos, the driven gear, the oval box, the limiting spring, the supporting cylinder, the T-shaped rod, the square frame, the rack, the ejector rod, the circular plate, the lifting tooth block, the belt pulley and the elastic belt are mutually matched for use, so that the pest and disease damage dispelling device for the mangos has a certain height adjusting function through the effect of the adjusting mechanism, the water storage tank is conveniently driven to move up and down, the pest and disease damage dispelling device can be used for fruit trees of different heights, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top view of a portion of the component handling compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial front view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. an operation box; 2. a pillar; 3. a movable rod; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a push rod; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a driven gear; 8. a self-propelled mechanism; 81. a T-shaped plate; 82. a slide bar; 83. a connecting rod; 84. a limiting ring; 85. a limiting sleeve; 86. a fixed block; 87. a C-shaped slideway; 88. a fixing frame; 89. a turntable; 810. a drive block; 9. an adjustment mechanism; 91. an oval box; 92. a limiting spring; 93. a support cylinder; 94. a T-shaped rod; 95. a clip frame; 96. a rack; 97. a top rod; 98. a circular plate; 99. a lifting tooth block; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a fixed cover; 12. adjusting the motor; 13. a belt pulley; 14. an elastic band; 15. a protective cover; 16. a drive motor; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a stirring blade; 19. a stirring roller; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a water pump; 23. a water outlet hose; 24. a spray cylinder; 25. a support arm; 26. a worm; 27. a sealing plug; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a positioning ring; 30. a grooved wheel; 31. a drive belt; 32. a sector plate; 33. rotating the roller; 34. adjusting the tooth block; 35. a first bevel gear; 36. a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pest and disease damage dispelling device for preventing and controlling late-maturing mangoes comprises an operation box 1 which is horizontally arranged, a self-walking mechanism 8 is arranged in the position, close to the center, of the inner cavity of the operation box 1, a supporting column 2 is movably connected to the position, close to the center of the left side, of the top of the operation box 1, an adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged at the top end of the supporting column 2, a water storage tank 20 is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism 9, stirring rollers 19 are jointly and movably connected to the positions, close to the center of the bottom, of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 20, a protective cover 15 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the center, of the inner wall of the right side of the protective cover 15, a driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the center, of the right side of the water storage tank 20, through holes are formed in the position, the left end of a power output shaft of the driving motor 16 penetrates through the inner cavity of the through holes and is fixedly connected with the positions, close to the center, stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the positions, on the upper side and the lower side of the stirring rollers 19, the distance between two adjacent stirring rods 17 is the same, the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20 is movably connected with a sector plate 32 near the center, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the water storage tank 20 near the top of the left side are movably connected with a rotating roller 33 together, the sector plate 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 33 near the center, the right side of the sector plate 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting tooth blocks 34, the adjusting tooth blocks 34 are meshed with the support column 2, the left side of the sector plate 32 near the top is fixedly connected with a support arm 25, the left side of the water storage tank 20 near the center of the top is provided with an L-shaped chute, the top end of the support arm 25 penetrates through the inner cavity of the L-shaped chute and is fixedly connected with a spray tube 24, the stirring roller 19 near the right end is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 36, the second bevel gear 36 is movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank 20 near the center of the bottom, and the top of the second bevel gear 36 is provided with a first bevel gear 35, the first bevel gear 35 is engaged with the second bevel gear 36, the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the first bevel gear 35 near the center, the positioning ring 29 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 28 near the center, the right side of the positioning ring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank 20 near the center, the top of the rotating shaft 28 and the bottom of the worm 26 are both fixedly connected to grooved wheels 30, two grooved wheels 30 are provided with driving belts 31, the two grooved wheels 30 are in transmission connection through the driving belts 31, the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 20 near the center of the bottom, the water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water outlet hole at the bottom of the water storage tank 20 near the center of the left side, the water outlet hose 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 22, and the top of the water outlet hose 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray cylinder 24 near the center of the right side, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the water storage tank 20 close to the center of the right side, a sealing plug 27 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the feed inlet, push rods 5 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the operation box 1 close to the right side of the top, and universal wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation box 1 close to the four corners;
the self-propelled mechanism 8 comprises a T-shaped plate 81, a limiting ring 84 is fixedly connected to the longer side of the T-shaped plate 81 close to the center of the front side of the left side and the right side, sliding holes are formed in the inner cavities of the two limiting rings 84 close to the center, a sliding rod 82 is movably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding holes together, the left end and the right end of the sliding rod 82 penetrate through the adjacent inner cavities of the sliding holes, a limiting sleeve 85 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding rod 82 close to the left end, the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped plate 81 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the operation box 1 close to the center, a connecting rod 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve 85 close to the center, a linear sliding groove is formed in the top of the operation box 1 close to the center, the top of the connecting rod 83 penetrates through the inner cavities of the linear sliding grooves and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pillar 2 close to the center, a fixed frame 88 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting sleeve 85, and an annular sliding groove is formed in the fixed frame 88 close to the bottom, a rotating disc 89 is movably connected at the position close to the center of the front side of the bottom part of the shorter T-shaped structure of the T-shaped plate 81, a fixed cover 11 is fixedly connected at the position close to the center of the rear side of the operation box 1, an adjusting motor 12 is fixedly connected at the position close to the center of the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed cover 11, a rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected at the position close to the center of the power output shaft of the adjusting motor 12, first rotating holes are respectively formed at the position close to the center of the rear side of the operation box 1 and the position close to the center of the inner cavity of the T-shaped plate 81, the front end of the rotating rod 10 sequentially penetrates through the inner cavities of the two first rotating holes and is fixedly connected with the position close to the center of the rear side of the rotating disc 89, a plurality of driving tooth blocks 810 are fixedly connected at the position close to the center of the edge of the rotating disc 89, the plurality of driving tooth blocks 810 are arranged in a ring shape by taking the center of the inner cavity of the rotating disc 89 as a symmetric axis, a C-shaped slideway 87 is fixedly connected at the position close to the center of the front side of the rotating disc 89, a fixed block 86 is movably connected at the left side of the inner cavity of the C-shaped slideway 87, the fixing block 86 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the annular chute close to the front side, the device has the self-walking function under the action of the self-walking mechanism 8, and the spraying cylinder 24 is prevented from spraying too much liquid medicine to the same position of the fruit tree to cause fruit damage by conveniently driving the water storage tank 20 to reciprocate left and right;
the adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an oval box 91, a supporting cylinder 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the oval box 91 near the center, a limiting spring 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 93 near the center, a T-shaped rod 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting spring 92, an opening is provided at the top of the supporting cylinder 93 near the center, the shorter end of the T-shaped rod 94T-shaped structure penetrates through the inner cavity of the opening and is fixedly connected with a square frame 95, racks 96 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the square frame 95 near the center, a circular plate 98 is provided in the inner cavity of the square frame 95 near the center of the bottom, the bottom of the oval box 91 near the center is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting column 2, two fixing seats 4 are provided at the top of the oval box 91 near the top of the left and right sides, a movable rod 3 is movably connected between the two adjacent fixing seats 4, the bottoms of the two fixing seats 4 at the bottom are fixedly connected with the top of the oval box 91 near the center of the left and right sides, the tops of two fixed seats 4 positioned at the top are respectively fixedly connected with the centers of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank 20, belt pulleys 13 are respectively arranged at the positions of the front side of the oval box 91 close to the center of the bottom and the front side of the operation box 1 close to the center of the bottom, an elastic belt 14 is arranged on the two belt pulleys 13, the two belt pulleys 13 are in transmission connection through the elastic belt 14, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the position of the rear side of the belt pulley 13 positioned at the top close to the center of the bottom, a second rotating hole is arranged at the position of the front side of the oval box 91 close to the center of the bottom, the rear end of the first connecting shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the second rotating hole and is fixedly connected with the position of the front side of the circular plate 98 close to the center, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the position of the rear side of the belt pulley 13 positioned at the bottom close to the center, a third rotating hole is arranged at the front side of the operation box 1 close to the center of the bottom, and the rear end of the second connecting shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the third rotating hole and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 7, driven gear 7 meshes with between a plurality of drive tooth piece 810 mutually, plectane 98 right side is close to edge center department fixedly connected with a plurality of lift tooth piece 99, and mesh mutually between a plurality of lift tooth piece 99 and two racks 96, it is close to center department fixedly connected with ejector pin 97 to return shape frame 95 top, ellipse shape case 91 top is close to center department and has seted up the movable orifice, the ejector pin 97 top runs through the movable orifice inner chamber, and be close to center department fixed connection with storage water tank 20 bottom, make the device possess certain altitude mixture control function's effect through adjustment mechanism 9's effect, reciprocate through convenient drive storage water tank 20, make the device can carry out plant diseases and insect pests dispelling work to the fruit tree of co-altitude, the device's practicality has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, firstly, a fruit grower places the insect repellent liquid medicine and water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20 through the feed inlet according to the mixture ratio, then plugs the sealing plug 27 back to the inner cavity of the feed inlet, then the fruit grower pushes the device to a fruit forest through the push rod 5 and the four universal wheels 6, then a worker starts the driving motor 16 through the storage battery to drive the stirring roller 19 to rotate, the stirring roller 19 rotates to drive the stirring rods 17 and the stirring blades 18 to rotate to stir the water and the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20, the mixing speed of the water and the liquid medicine is accelerated, then the fruit grower starts the adjusting motor 12 and the water pump 22 through the storage battery simultaneously, so that the water pump 22 pumps the liquid medicine mixed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20 through the water inlet pipe 21, then conveys the liquid medicine to the spray barrel 24 through the water outlet hose 23 to spray on fruit trees to dispel pests, the driving motor 16 still drives the stirring roller 19 to rotate in the spraying process, the stirring roller 19 drives the second bevel gear 36 to rotate when continuously rotating, the second bevel gear 36 drives the first bevel gear 35 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 35 drives the rotating shaft 28 and the adjacent sheave 30 to rotate, the sheave 30 on the right side rotates to drive the driving belt 31 to rotate, so that the driving belt 31 drives the sheave 30 on the left side to rotate, the sheave 30 on the left side drives the worm 26 to rotate, the worm 26 is meshed with the adjusting blocks 34 when rotating, so that the adjusting blocks 34 drive the sector plate 32 to swing up and down, the sector plate 32 swings up and down to drive the supporting arm 25 to swing up and down in the inner cavity of the L-shaped chute, so that the supporting arm 25 drives the spraying barrel 24 to swing up and down to spray the liquid medicine, and the pest and disease dispersing device for mango can drive the spraying barrel 24 to swing up and down to spray the liquid medicine on fruit trees by conveniently driving the spraying barrel 24 to swing up and down, the insect expelling range of the device on fruit trees is enlarged, and the adjusting motor 12 drives the rotating rod 10 to rotate under the power-on state, the rotating rod 10 rotates to drive the rotating disk 89 to rotate, the rotating disk 89 rotates to drive the C-shaped slide way 87 to do circular motion around the rotating disk 89, meanwhile, the fixed block 86 moves left and right in a reciprocating mode in the inner cavity of the C-shaped slide way 87, and the annular slide way inner cavity on the fixed frame 88 moves up and down, so that the fixed frame 88 is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, the fixed frame 88 moves left and right to drive the slide rod 82 to move left and right in reciprocating mode in the inner cavities of the two slide holes, so that the connecting rod 83 drives the supporting column 2 to move back and forth, so that the supporting column 2 drives the water storage tank 20 to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, therefore, the pest and disease dispersing device for mango has the effect of a self-walking function through the effect of the self-walking mechanism 8, the situation that the spraying cylinder 24 sprays too much liquid medicine to the same position of a fruit tree to cause fruit damage is avoided through convenient left and right reciprocating motion of the driving tooth blocks 810 to rotate when the rotating disk 89 rotates, the plurality of driving gear blocks 810 drive the driven gear 7 to rotate, the driven gear 7 rotates to drive the belt pulley 13 at the bottom to rotate, the belt pulley 13 at the bottom drives the elastic belt 14 to rotate, the elastic belt 14 rotates to drive the belt pulley 13 at the top to rotate, the belt pulley 13 at the top drives the circular plate 98 to rotate, the circular plate 98 rotates to drive the plurality of lifting gear blocks 99 to rotate, when the plurality of lifting gear blocks 99 are meshed with the rack 96 at the right side, the circular frame 95 is driven to move upwards, the circular frame 95 pushes the push rod 97 to move upwards, the push rod 97 moves upwards to drive the water storage tank 20 to move upwards, when the plurality of lifting gear blocks 99 are meshed with the rack 96 at the left side, the circular frame 95 is driven to move downwards, the push rod 97 is driven to move downwards by the push rod 97, and the water storage tank 20 moves downwards due to the continuous rotation of the circular plate 98, so that the circular frame 95 reciprocates upwards and downwards, the water storage tank 20 is driven to reciprocate, so that the mango pest and disease damage dispersing device has a certain height adjusting function under the action of the adjusting mechanism 9, the water storage tank 20 is driven to move up and down conveniently, pest and disease damage dispersing work can be performed on fruit trees of different heights, the practicability of the device is improved, and then workers repeat the operation to perform pest and disease damage dispersing work on different fruit trees, namely the whole working process of the mango pest and disease damage dispersing device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a prevention and control is pest and disease damage dispelling device for late-maturing mango, includes operation box (1) that the level set up, its characterized in that: the automatic water-saving device is characterized in that a self-walking mechanism (8) is arranged at the position, close to the center, of the inner cavity of the operation box (1), a support column (2) is movably connected to the position, close to the center, of the top of the operation box (1), an adjusting mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the support column (2), a water storage tank (20) is arranged at the top of the adjusting mechanism (9), a stirring roller (19) is movably connected to the position, close to the center, of the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank (20), a stirring blade (18) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the center, of the stirring roller (19), a plurality of stirring rods (17) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the center, of the upper side and the lower side of the stirring roller (19), the distance between every two adjacent stirring rods (17) is the same, a sector plate (32) is movably connected to the position, close to the position, of the top of the left side, of the inner walls of the front side and the front side of the water storage tank (20), a rotating roller (33) is movably connected to the position, it locates fixedly connected with sector plate (32) to be close to the center on roller (33), sector plate (32) right side fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusts tooth piece (34), and a plurality of adjust between tooth piece (34) and pillar (2) meshing mutually, sector plate (32) left side is close to top fixedly connected with support arm (25), storage water tank (20) left side is close to top center department and has seted up L shape spout, L shape spout inner chamber is run through on support arm (25) top to fixedly connected with ejector sleeve (24), be close to right-hand member department fixedly connected with second bevel gear (36) on stirring roller (19), and second bevel gear (36) and storage water tank (20) right side inner wall are close to bottom center department swing joint, there is first bevel gear (35) second bevel gear (36) top, mesh between first bevel gear (35) and second bevel gear (36), the top of the first conical gear (35) is close to a central part fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (28), the rotating shaft (28) is provided with a positioning ring (29) close to the central part, the right side of the positioning ring (29) is close to the central part fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank (20), the top end of the rotating shaft (28) and the bottom end of the worm (26) are fixedly connected with grooved wheels (30), two grooved wheels (30) are provided with driving belts (31) and are in transmission connection with each other through the driving belts (31), the left side of the water storage tank (20) is close to the bottom central part fixedly connected with a water pump (22), the output end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (21), the bottom of the water storage tank (20) is close to the left side central part and is provided with a water outlet hole, the water inlet pipe (21) is close to the right end fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the water outlet hole, and the output end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose (23), go out water hose (23) top and spout a section of thick bamboo (24) bottom and be close to right side center department fixed connection, storage water tank (20) top is close to right side center department and has seted up the feed inlet, feed inlet inner chamber swing joint has sealing plug (27), both sides are close to the common fixedly connected with push rod (5) of top right side department around operation box (1), operation box (1) bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel (6) in four corners department.
2. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the self-propelled mechanism (8) comprises a T-shaped plate (81), the longer side of the T-shaped structure of the T-shaped plate (81) is close to the center of the front sides of the left and right sides and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (84), the inner cavities of the two limiting rings (84) are both provided with sliding holes, the inner cavities of the two sliding holes are both movably connected with a sliding rod (82), the left and right ends of the sliding rod (82) are both penetrated through the adjacent inner cavities of the sliding holes, the sliding rod (82) is close to the left end and is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (85), the bottom of the limiting sleeve (85) is close to the center and is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (88), the fixed frame (88) is close to the bottom and is provided with an annular sliding groove, the shorter side of the T-shaped structure of the T-shaped plate (81) is close to the center of the front side of the bottom and is movably connected with a turntable (89), the edge of the turntable (89) is close to the center and is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving tooth blocks (810), and a plurality of drive tooth piece (810) are the annular form with carousel (89) inner chamber center and arrange for the symmetry axis, carousel (89) front side is close to left side center department fixedly connected with C shape slide (87), C shape slide (87) inner chamber left side swing joint has fixed block (86), just fixed block (86) are close to front side department swing joint at annular spout inner chamber.
3. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 2, characterized in that: both sides are close to center department fixed connection with both sides inner wall about operation box (1) respectively about T shaped plate (81), stop collar (85) top is close to center department fixedly connected with connecting rod (83), operation box (1) top is close to center department and has seted up linear spout, linear spout inner chamber is run through on connecting rod (83) top to be close to center department fixed connection with pillar (2) bottom.
4. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 2, characterized in that: operation box (1) rear side is close to center department fixedly connected with fixed cover (11), fixed cover (11) rear side inner wall is close to center department fixedly connected with adjusting motor (12), adjusting motor (12) power output shaft front end is close to center department fixedly connected with bull stick (10), operation box (1) rear side is close to center department and T shaped plate (81) inner chamber and is close to center department and all seted up first commentaries on classics hole, bull stick (10) front end runs through two first commentaries on classics hole inner chambers in proper order to be close to center department fixed connection with carousel (89) rear side.
5. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (9) includes ellipse shape case (91), ellipse shape case (91) inner chamber bottom is close to center department fixedly connected with supporting cylinder (93), supporting cylinder (93) inner chamber bottom is close to center department fixedly connected with spacing spring (92), spacing spring (92) top fixedly connected with T shape pole (94), supporting cylinder (93) top is close to center department and has seted up the opening, the shorter one end of T shape pole (94) T shape structure runs through the opening inner chamber to fixedly connected with returns shape frame (95), it is close to the equal fixedly connected with rack (96) of center department to return shape frame (95) left and right sides inner wall, it has circular plate (98) to return shape frame (95) inner chamber to be close to bottom center department, circular plate (98) right side is close to edge center department fixedly connected with a plurality of lift tooth piece (99), and a plurality of mesh between lift tooth piece (99) and two racks (96), the top of the square frame (95) is close to the center and is fixedly connected with a top rod (97), the top of the oval box (91) is close to the center and is provided with a movable hole, and the top end of the top rod (97) penetrates through the inner cavity of the movable hole and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank (20) close to the center.
6. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the oval box (91) is close to the center and fixedly connected with the top end of the support column (2), the top of the oval box (91) is close to the tops of the left side and the right side, two adjacent fixing seats (4) are movably connected with a movable rod (3) together, the bottoms of the two fixing seats (4) at the bottom are respectively close to the centers of the left side and the right side with the top of the oval box (91), the tops of the two fixing seats (4) at the top are respectively close to the centers of the left side and the right side with the bottom of the water storage tank (20), belt pulleys (13) are respectively arranged at the positions of the front side of the oval box (91) close to the centers of the bottom and the positions of the front side of the operation box (1) close to the centers of the bottom, elastic belts (14) are arranged on the two belt pulleys (13), and the two belt pulleys (13) are in transmission connection through the elastic belts (14), be located the top belt pulley (13) rear side is close to the first even axle of center fixedly connected with of department, ellipse shape case (91) front side is close to bottom center department and has seted up the second and changes the hole, first even axle rear end runs through the second and changes the hole inner chamber to be close to center department fixed connection with plectane (98) front side, be located the bottom belt pulley (13) rear side is close to center department fixedly connected with second even axle of center department, operation box (1) front side is close to bottom center department and has seted up the third and changes the hole, the second links axle rear end and runs through the third and changes the hole inner chamber to fixedly connected with driven gear (7), mesh mutually between driven gear (7) and a plurality of drive tooth piece (810).
7. A pest and disease damage dispelling device for prevention and control of late-maturing mangoes according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage water tank (20) right side is close to bottom center department fixedly connected with protection casing (15), protection casing (15) right side inner wall is close to center department fixedly connected with driving motor (16), storage water tank (20) right side is close to bottom center department and has seted up the through-hole, driving motor (16) power output shaft left end runs through the through-hole inner chamber to be close to center department fixed connection with stirring roller (19) right-hand member.
CN202210275851.1A 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Prevention and control is pest and disease damage dispersing device for late-maturing mango Active CN114451392B (en)

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CN208540645U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-26 侯红彩 A kind of agricultural planting pesticide spraying device
CN208597596U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-03-15 柴春林 A kind of forestry high efficient sprinkling device
CN209017725U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-25 陈照华 Forestry trunk prevention and treatment pest and disease damage sprinkler
CN209073309U (en) * 2018-09-16 2019-07-09 丽江乐福生态农产品开发有限公司 A kind of mango prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control prevention and control device
CN211631500U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-09 王美华 Disease and pest control device for late-maturing mangoes
CN212164701U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-18 郭伟 Pesticide spraying device for pest control
CN213215031U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-05-18 李日 Forest pest control medicine sprinkler
CN213719483U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-07-20 芜湖精帅建设有限公司 But height-adjusting's municipal garden uses trees insecticidal device
CN113455490A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-01 庞雪娜 Insect pest control device for gardens based on ecological environment resource protection
CN216058931U (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-18 李凤站 Novel insect expelling device for forest protection

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208597596U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-03-15 柴春林 A kind of forestry high efficient sprinkling device
CN208540645U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-26 侯红彩 A kind of agricultural planting pesticide spraying device
CN209073309U (en) * 2018-09-16 2019-07-09 丽江乐福生态农产品开发有限公司 A kind of mango prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control prevention and control device
CN209017725U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-25 陈照华 Forestry trunk prevention and treatment pest and disease damage sprinkler
CN211631500U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-09 王美华 Disease and pest control device for late-maturing mangoes
CN212164701U (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-12-18 郭伟 Pesticide spraying device for pest control
CN213719483U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-07-20 芜湖精帅建设有限公司 But height-adjusting's municipal garden uses trees insecticidal device
CN213215031U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-05-18 李日 Forest pest control medicine sprinkler
CN113455490A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-10-01 庞雪娜 Insect pest control device for gardens based on ecological environment resource protection
CN216058931U (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-18 李凤站 Novel insect expelling device for forest protection

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Application publication date: 20220510

Assignee: Guangxi Tianyang Yuehe Agricultural Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A disease and pest dispersal device for preventing and controlling late ripening mangoes

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