CN208300564U - A kind of uniform irrigation device of vegetable cultivation sprinkling - Google Patents
A kind of uniform irrigation device of vegetable cultivation sprinkling Download PDFInfo
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- CN208300564U CN208300564U CN201820870771.XU CN201820870771U CN208300564U CN 208300564 U CN208300564 U CN 208300564U CN 201820870771 U CN201820870771 U CN 201820870771U CN 208300564 U CN208300564 U CN 208300564U
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- vertical plate
- supporting vertical
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- irrigation device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetable cultivations to spray uniform irrigation device, including base substrate, the supporting vertical plate top is provided with the rotationally connected oscillating rod in one end far from the side of water storage cabinet, inclined drive rod is interspersed in the middle part of the supporting vertical plate, the oscillating rod is provided with spray head mounting plate far from one end of supporting vertical plate, fountain head is distributed in installation on spray head mounting plate, guide sleeve there are two being also set up on the drive rod, the side wall of guide sleeve is fixedly connected by fixed link with supporting vertical plate end side, the supporting vertical plate is equipped with transmission horizontal axis and driving motor on the end side far from water storage cabinet, handsetting gear is provided on the transmission horizontal axis, the handsetting gear is meshed with the rack gear of stirring being arranged on drive rod lower beam wall, transmission horizontal axis is also connected by positive and negative transmission mechanism with driving motor output shaft.The apparatus structure is simple, irrigates uniformly, irrigated area is larger, and efficiency is higher, and easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vegetable planting technology field, specifically a kind of vegetable cultivation is uniformly poured filling with sprinkling
It sets.
Background technique
Vegetables, referring to can cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet
One of indispensable food is a kind of green food.Vegetables can provide the battalion such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body
Support substance.According to international substance food and agricultural organization nineteen ninety count, VC needed by human 90%, VA 60% come from vegetables.In addition,
There are also diversified phytochemicals in vegetables, are healthy and effective ingredients recognised by people, at present the battalion in fruits and vegetables
Feeding element can effectively prevent many kinds of substance of chronic, degenerative disease, be found by people.Vegetables are that we are daily
One of food is the important foodstuffs that we supplement the nutrients with vitamin, now relatively more in all kinds of vegetable cultivation places in China,
In with peasant based on the kind, there are fresh vegetables in present market throughout the year, is because realizing that main plantation means are big
Canopy plantation, but this greenhouse gardening now, typically man-hour manually hand-held shower head are irrigated, and increase manual labor in this way, simultaneously
The swing of shower head is needed, no person can concentrate sprinkling irrigation and lead to the problem of damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetable cultivations to spray uniform irrigation device, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of vegetable cultivation sprays uniform irrigation device, including base substrate, and the base substrate upper surface is from a left side
The right side is provided with water storage cabinet, water spray cylinder body and supporting vertical plate, and three bottom end is connected and fixed with base substrate upper surface, institute
It states supporting vertical plate top and the side of water storage cabinet is provided with the rotationally connected oscillating rod in one end, in the supporting vertical plate
Portion is interspersed with inclined drive rod, and the drive rod top is hinged with the connector sleeve side wall being socketed on oscillating rod lateral wall,
The oscillating rod is provided with spray head mounting plate far from one end of supporting vertical plate, and fountain head is distributed in installation on spray head mounting plate, institute
It states and the middle part end side of water storage cabinet is provided with the swing pressing plate that one end is hinged therewith, the water spray cylinder interior is provided with
Inner wall closes the piston plate being slidably connected to avris therewith, and water spray cylinder interior is divided into upper chamber and cavity of resorption by the piston plate
Room, piston plate upper surface are provided with the push-pull rod for being pierced by water spray cylinder body roof, the push-pull rod top and drive rod lower end difference
It is connected by hinged sliding equipment with two side lever wall of pressing plate is swung, the lower chambers downside wall and upper chamber's side wall pass through
Water inlet pipe is connected with the water storage bottom of box, and the lower chambers downside wall and upper chamber's side wall also pass through scupper hose and water spray
Head is connected, and is mounted on check valve in the middle part of the water inlet pipe and scupper hose, also sets up that there are two guiding on the drive rod
Set, the side wall of guide sleeve are fixedly connected by fixed link with supporting vertical plate end side, end of the supporting vertical plate far from water storage cabinet
Transmission horizontal axis and driving motor are installed on side, handsetting gear, the handsetting gear and setting are provided on the transmission horizontal axis
Rack gear of stirring on drive rod lower beam wall is meshed, and transmission horizontal axis also passes through positive and negative transmission mechanism and driving motor output shaft phase
Connection, the base substrate bottom side is additionally provided with shifting roller.
It is rotated therewith as a further solution of the present invention: the oscillating rod is provided with close to one end of supporting vertical plate
The connection sleeve of connection, the connection sleeve and the dynamic connection of supporting vertical plate end side hinge.
The connector sleeve includes outer ring and inner ring as a further solution of the present invention, the outer ring and inner ring
Between be rotatablely connected by ball, the inner sidewall of inner ring is slidably connected by spline and oscillating rod lateral wall.
The hinged sliding equipment includes that setting is swinging pressing plate side lever wall as a further solution of the present invention,
On connection sliding slot and be arranged in inside connection sliding slot and the connection sliding block that is slidably connected therewith, two connection sliding blocks respectively with drive
Lever lower end and water spray cylinder body lower end are hinged.
The transmission horizontal axis axis and driving motor axis are located at same flat as a further solution of the present invention,
On face, and transmission horizontal axis axis and driving motor axis are perpendicular.
The positive and negative transmission mechanism includes being arranged in driving motor output shaft as a further solution of the present invention,
On incomplete bevel gear and two drive bevel gears being arranged on transmission horizontal axis, incomplete bevel gear and two transmissions cone teeth
Wheel alternately engages.
The supporting vertical plate top is additionally provided with semicircular annular tooth as a further solution of the present invention,
Item, the center of circle of the annular rack are located at the hinged place of connection sleeve and supporting vertical plate, and be provided on oscillating rod lateral wall with
The transmission gear that annular rack is meshed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the personnel of pouring push the device along vegetable cultivation garden
Mobile, driving motor can drive transmission horizontal axis positive and negative alternate rotation by positive and negative transmission mechanism, and transmission horizontal axis passes through handsetting gear
With stir the engaging so that drive rod tilts under the guiding role of guide sleeve moves up and down of rack gear, moved down in the inclination of drive rod
It is dynamic to will pull or push oscillating rod and swing pressing plate swing, and the swing of pressing plate is swung so that piston plate moves up and down, and then makes
The inner space for obtaining lower chambers and upper chamber constantly changes, and fountain head is continuously sprayed, and improves efficiency, and the pendulum of oscillating rod
It moves so that fountain head is swung, and then increases the area irrigated, and the speed swung is uniform, the irrigation of vegetable cultivation garden uniformly, avoids
It concentrates and irrigates and lead to the problem of damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, the apparatus structure is simple, irrigates uniformly, and irrigated area is larger, and efficiency is higher, operation letter
Just, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that vegetable cultivation sprays uniform irrigation device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that vegetable cultivation sprays positive and negative transmission mechanism in uniform irrigation device.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that vegetable cultivation sprays connector sleeve in uniform irrigation device.
Wherein: base substrate 1, supporting vertical plate 2, water storage cabinet 3, shifting roller 4, oscillating rod 5, spray head mounting plate 6, water spray
First 7, drive rod 8, water spray cylinder body 9, connection sliding slot 10, connection sliding block 11, swing pressing plate 12, push-pull rod 14, piston plate 15, water inlet
Pipe 16, check valve 17, lower chambers 18, upper chamber 19, scupper hose 20, transmission horizontal axis 21, drive bevel gear 22, driving motor
23, incomplete bevel gear 24, handsetting gear 25, stir rack gear 26, guide sleeve 27, fixed link 28, connector sleeve 29, annular rack
30, sleeve 31, transmission gear 32, outer ring 33, inner ring 34, ball 35 are connected.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please referring to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of vegetable cultivation sprays uniform irrigation device, including
Base substrate 1,1 upper surface of base substrate are provided with water storage cabinet 3, water spray cylinder body 9 and supporting vertical plate 2 from left to right, and
Three bottom end is connected and fixed with 1 upper surface of base substrate, and 2 top of supporting vertical plate is arranged far from the side of water storage cabinet 3
There is the oscillating rod 5 that one end is rotationally connected, connects specifically, oscillating rod 5 is provided with rotation therewith close to one end of supporting vertical plate 2
The connection sleeve 31 connect, the connection sleeve 31 move connection with 2 end side of supporting vertical plate hinge, are interspersed in the middle part of the supporting vertical plate 2
Inclined drive rod 8,8 top of drive rod is hinged with 29 side wall of connector sleeve being socketed on 5 lateral wall of oscillating rod, described
Connector sleeve 29 includes outer ring 33 and inner ring 34, is rotatablely connected between the outer ring 33 and inner ring 34 by ball 35, inner ring 34
Inner sidewall is slidably connected by spline and 5 lateral wall of oscillating rod, and the oscillating rod 5 is provided with spray far from one end of supporting vertical plate 2
Head mounting plate 6, fountain head 7 is distributed in installation on spray head mounting plate 6, and described 2 are provided with one close to the middle part end side of water storage cabinet 3
The swing pressing plate 12 being hinged therewith is held, the water spray cylinder body 9 is internally provided with avris, and inner wall closes the work being slidably connected therewith
Seben 15, the piston plate 15 will spray water 9 inside division of cylinder body into upper chamber 19 and lower chambers 18, the setting of 15 upper surface of piston plate
There is the push-pull rod 14 for being pierced by water spray 9 roof of cylinder body, 14 top of push-pull rod and 8 lower end of drive rod pass through hinged skate machine respectively
Structure is connected with 12 liang of side lever walls of pressing plate are swung, and the hinged sliding equipment includes that the company swung on 12 side lever wall of pressing plate is arranged in
Connect sliding slot 10 and the connection sliding block 11 that connection sliding slot 10 inside and is slidably connected therewith be set, two connection sliding blocks 11 respectively with
8 lower end of drive rod and water spray 9 lower end of cylinder body are hinged, and 18 downside wall of lower chambers and 19 side wall of upper chamber pass through water inlet
Pipe 16 is connected with 3 bottom of water storage cabinet, and 18 downside wall of lower chambers and 19 side wall of upper chamber also pass through scupper hose 20
It is connected with fountain head 7, check valve 17 is mounted in the middle part of the water inlet pipe 16 and scupper hose 20 to avoid reflux, the drive
It is also set up in lever 8 there are two guide sleeve 27, the side wall of guide sleeve 27 connects by the way that fixed link 28 and 2 end side of supporting vertical plate are fixed
It connects, transmission horizontal axis 21 and driving motor 23 is installed on the end side of the supporting vertical plate 2 far from water storage cabinet 3, the transmission is horizontal
21 axis of axis and 23 axis of driving motor are in the same plane, and are driven 21 axis of horizontal axis and mutually hang down with 23 axis of driving motor
Directly, handsetting gear 25, the handsetting gear 25 and group being arranged on 8 lower beam wall of drive rod are provided on the transmission horizontal axis 21
Carry-over bar 26 is meshed, and transmission horizontal axis 21 is also connected by positive and negative transmission mechanism with 23 output shaft of driving motor, described positive and negative
Transmission mechanism includes the incomplete bevel gear 24 being arranged on 23 output shaft of driving motor and two settings on transmission horizontal axis 21
Drive bevel gear 22, incomplete bevel gear 24 alternately engages with two drive bevel gears 22, and 2 top of supporting vertical plate is also set
It is equipped with semicircular annular rack 30, the center of circle of the annular rack 30 is located at the hinged place of connection sleeve 31 and supporting vertical plate 2,
And the transmission gear 32 being meshed with annular rack 30, annular rack 30 and transmission gear 32 are provided on 5 lateral wall of oscillating rod
Setting so that oscillating rod 5 when swinging up and down can by transmission gear 32 and annular rack 30 engage so that oscillating rod 5 from
Turn, so that spray head mounting plate 6 rotates, and then improves the uniformity poured, 1 bottom side of base substrate is additionally provided with movement
Idler wheel 4.
The working principle of the utility model is: the personnel of pouring push the device to move along vegetable cultivation garden, driving motor 23
Transmission 21 positive and negative alternate of horizontal axis rotation can be driven by positive and negative transmission mechanism, transmission horizontal axis 21 is by handsetting gear 25 and stirs tooth
So that drive rod 8 tilts under the guiding role of guide sleeve 27 moves up and down, the inclination of drive rod 8 is moved up and down for the engagement of item 26
It will pull or push oscillating rod 5 and swing pressing plate 12 and swing, and swing the swing of pressing plate 12 so that piston plate 15 moves up and down,
So that the inner space of lower chambers 18 and upper chamber 19 constantly changes, the inner space of lower chambers 18 and upper chamber 19 increases
Its internal pressure reduces, and then the water inside water storage cabinet 3 can enter inside lower chambers 18 and upper chamber 19 through water inlet pipe 16, and
Lower chambers 18 and 19 inner space of upper chamber reduce, and can spray through the water inside it through fountain head 7 under the extruding of piston plate 15
Irrigated, and the swing of oscillating rod 5 so that fountain head 7 swing, and then increase irrigate area, and swing speed it is uniform,
Vegetable cultivation garden is irrigated uniformly, is avoided concentrating and is irrigated and lead to the problem of damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, and the apparatus structure is simple, irrigates uniformly, irrigates face
Product is larger, and efficiency is higher, and easy to operate, practicability is stronger.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vegetable cultivation sprays uniform irrigation device, including base substrate (1), base substrate (1) upper surface
Be provided with water storage cabinet (3), water spray cylinder body (9) and supporting vertical plate (2) from left to right, and three bottom end with base substrate (1)
Upper surface is connected and fixed, which is characterized in that supporting vertical plate (2) top is provided with one end far from the side of water storage cabinet (3)
Rotationally connected oscillating rod (5), supporting vertical plate (2) middle part are interspersed with inclined drive rod (8), the drive rod
(8) top is hinged with connector sleeve (29) side wall being socketed on oscillating rod (5) lateral wall, and the oscillating rod (5) is far from support
One end of vertical plate (2) is provided with spray head mounting plate (6), and installation is distributed with fountain head (7) on spray head mounting plate (6), and (2) are leaned on
The middle part end side of nearly water storage cabinet (3) is provided with the swing pressing plate (12) that one end is hinged therewith, and the water spray cylinder body (9) is internal
Being provided with avris, inner wall closes the piston plate (15) being slidably connected therewith, and the piston plate (15) will water spray cylinder body (9) inner part
It is cut into upper chamber (19) and lower chambers (18), piston plate (15) upper surface is provided with the push-pull rod for being pierced by water spray cylinder body (9) roof
(14), push-pull rod (14) top and drive rod (8) lower end pass through hinged sliding equipment respectively and swing pressing plate (12) two sides
Bar wall is connected, and lower chambers (18) downside wall and upper chamber (19) side wall pass through water inlet pipe (16) and water storage cabinet
(3) bottom is connected, and lower chambers (18) downside wall and upper chamber (19) side wall also pass through scupper hose (20) and water spray
Head (7) is connected, and is mounted on check valve (17) in the middle part of the water inlet pipe (16) and scupper hose (20), the drive rod (8)
On also set up there are two guide sleeve (27), the side wall of guide sleeve (27) is fixed by fixed link (28) and supporting vertical plate (2) end side
It connects, transmission horizontal axis (21) and driving motor (23) is installed on the end side of the supporting vertical plate (2) separate water storage cabinet (3),
It is provided with handsetting gear (25) on the transmission horizontal axis (21), the handsetting gear (25) and setting are in drive rod (8) lower beam wall
On rack gear (26) of stirring be meshed, transmission horizontal axis (21) is also connected with driving motor (23) output shaft by positive and negative transmission mechanism
It connects, base substrate (1) bottom side is additionally provided with shifting roller (4).
2. vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the oscillating rod
(5) one end close to supporting vertical plate (2) is provided with rotationally connected connection sleeve (31), the connection sleeve (31) and branch
Support the dynamic connection of vertical plate (2) end side hinge.
3. vegetable cultivation according to claim 2 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the connector sleeve
(29) include outer ring (33) and inner ring (34), be rotatablely connected between the outer ring (33) and inner ring (34) by ball (35), it is interior
The inner sidewall of circle (34) is slidably connected by spline and oscillating rod (5) lateral wall.
4. vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the hinged sliding
Mechanism include setting swing pressing plate (12) side lever wall on connection sliding slot (10) and setting connection sliding slot (10) inside and with
The connection sliding block (11) being slidably connected, two connection sliding blocks (11) respectively with drive rod (8) lower end and water spray cylinder body (9) lower end
It is hinged.
5. vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the transmission horizontal axis
(21) axis and driving motor (23) axis are in the same plane, and are driven horizontal axis (21) axis and driving motor (23) axis
It is perpendicular.
6. vegetable cultivation according to claim 1 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the positive and negative transmission
Mechanism includes the incomplete bevel gear (24) being arranged on driving motor (23) output shaft and two settings in transmission horizontal axis (21)
On drive bevel gear (22), incomplete bevel gear (24) alternately engages with two drive bevel gears (22).
7. vegetable cultivation according to claim 3 sprays uniform irrigation device, which is characterized in that the supporting vertical plate
(2) top is additionally provided with semicircular annular rack (30), the center of circle of the annular rack (30) be located at connection sleeve (31) with
The hinged place of supporting vertical plate (2), and the transmission gear being meshed with annular rack (30) is provided on oscillating rod (5) lateral wall
(32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820870771.XU CN208300564U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of uniform irrigation device of vegetable cultivation sprinkling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820870771.XU CN208300564U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of uniform irrigation device of vegetable cultivation sprinkling |
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CN208300564U true CN208300564U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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CN201820870771.XU Active CN208300564U (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of uniform irrigation device of vegetable cultivation sprinkling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109729961A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel sprinkling equipment of afforestation of automatic field |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201820870771.XU patent/CN208300564U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109729961A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel sprinkling equipment of afforestation of automatic field |
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