CN114431118A - Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method - Google Patents
Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114431118A CN114431118A CN202210271976.7A CN202210271976A CN114431118A CN 114431118 A CN114431118 A CN 114431118A CN 202210271976 A CN202210271976 A CN 202210271976A CN 114431118 A CN114431118 A CN 114431118A
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- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- irrigation pipe
- trunk
- trench
- type orchard
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe relates to a method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation belt, and belongs to the field of water-saving irrigation management of forest fruit industry. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the drip irrigation pipe is extremely easy to damage during mechanical operation and is not beneficial to soil plowing operation or drip irrigation water dispersion in the existing method. The method comprises the following steps: in the trunk fruiting type orchard, a shallow trench is arranged at the position 0.4-0.6 times of the crown width away from the trunk along the longitudinal row direction of the fruit tree, coarse sand with the depth of 0.5-1.5cm is paved in the trench, a drip irrigation pipe is paved on the coarse sand in the trench, and the depth of the trench is 2-3cm deeper than that of the drip irrigation pipe. The method of the invention leads the drip irrigation pipe to be lower than the ground surface, and the drip irrigation pipe can be avoided when agricultural machinery carries out weeding; when water is supplied by drip irrigation, water permeates into soil after coarse sand, and the blockage of a dripper is prevented; the drip irrigation pipes are laid to be slightly lower than the ground surface, so that the problem that water is blown away by wind is solved; the drip irrigation pipe can be folded after being applied for one year, and then mechanical operation such as soil plowing and the like is carried out, so that the problem that the underground burying is not beneficial to mechanical plowing is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation belt, and belongs to the field of water-saving irrigation management of forest fruit industry.
Background
At present, the arrangement mode of the orchard drip irrigation pipe mainly comprises 3 modes of ground laying, underground embedding and tree trunk erection. Wherein, the ground laying mode is not beneficial to mechanical operation, and the drip irrigation pipe is easy to damage during the operation of agricultural machinery; the underground embedding mode easily causes the blockage of the drippers and is not beneficial to the soil plowing operation; the tree trunk is erected and is easily influenced by wind to cause the water content of the drip irrigation to drift. Therefore, how to solve the problems becomes a key problem in drip irrigation management in the forest and fruit industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that drip irrigation pipes are extremely easy to damage during mechanical operation and are not beneficial to soil plowing operation or drip irrigation water dispersion in the existing method, and provides a method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe.
A method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe comprises the following steps:
in the trunk fruiting type orchard, a shallow trench is arranged at the position 0.4-0.6 times of the crown width from the trunk along the longitudinal row direction of the fruit tree, coarse sand with the depth of 0.5-1.5cm is paved in the trench, a drip irrigation pipe is paved on the coarse sand in the trench, and the depth of the trench is 2-3cm deeper than that of the drip irrigation pipe.
The method of the invention leads the drip irrigation pipe to be lower than the ground surface, and the drip irrigation pipe can be avoided when agricultural machinery carries out weeding; when water is supplied by drip irrigation, water permeates into soil after coarse sand, and the blockage of a dripper is prevented; the drip irrigation pipes are laid to be slightly lower than the ground surface, so that the problem that water is blown away by wind is solved; the drip irrigation pipe can be folded after being applied for one year, and then mechanical operation such as soil plowing and the like is carried out, so that the problem that the underground burying is not beneficial to mechanical plowing is solved.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments listed below, and includes any combination of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: the method for laying the trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe comprises the following steps:
in the trunk fruiting type orchard, a shallow trench is arranged at the position 0.4-0.6 times of the crown width from the trunk along the longitudinal row direction of the fruit tree, coarse sand with the depth of 0.5-1.5cm is paved in the trench, a drip irrigation pipe is paved on the coarse sand in the trench, and the depth of the trench is 2-3cm deeper than that of the drip irrigation pipe.
The second embodiment is as follows: the difference between the present embodiment and the present embodiment is that a shallow trench is formed at a position 0.5 times the crown width from the trunk. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The third concrete implementation mode: the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that coarse sand with the depth of 1cm is paved in the ditch. The others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from the first to third embodiments in that the depth of the groove is 2cm deeper than the drip irrigation pipe. The rest is the same as one of the first to third embodiments.
The following experiments are adopted to verify the effect of the invention:
experiment one:
the method for laying the fruit-bearing orchard drip irrigation pipe of the main trunk comprises the following steps:
in a trunk fruiting type orchard, a shallow trench is arranged at a position 0.5 times of the crown width of a trunk along the longitudinal row direction of a fruit tree, coarse sand with the depth of 1cm is paved in the trench, and a drip irrigation pipe is paved on the coarse sand in the trench, wherein the depth of the trench is 2cm deeper than that of the drip irrigation pipe.
The method ensures that the drip irrigation pipe is 1cm lower than the ground surface, and the drip irrigation pipe can be avoided when agricultural machinery carries out weeding; when water is supplied by drip irrigation, water permeates into soil after coarse sand, and the blockage of a dripper is prevented; the drip irrigation pipe is laid to be slightly lower than the ground surface by 1cm, so that the problem that water is blown away by wind is solved; the drip irrigation pipe can be folded after being applied for one year, and then mechanical operation such as soil plowing and the like is carried out, so that the problem that the underground burying is not beneficial to mechanical plowing is solved.
Claims (4)
1. A method for laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe is characterized by comprising the following steps:
in the trunk fruiting type orchard, a shallow trench is arranged at the position 0.4-0.6 times of the crown width from the trunk along the longitudinal row direction of the fruit tree, coarse sand with the depth of 0.5-1.5cm is paved in the trench, a drip irrigation pipe is paved on the coarse sand in the trench, and the depth of the trench is 2-3cm deeper than that of the drip irrigation pipe.
2. The method for laying the trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe according to claim 1, wherein a shallow trench is formed at a position 0.5 times the crown width of the trunk.
3. The method for laying trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that 1cm deep coarse sand is laid in the ditches.
4. The method of laying a trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the furrow is 2cm deeper than the drip irrigation pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210271976.7A CN114431118A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210271976.7A CN114431118A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114431118A true CN114431118A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
Family
ID=81360003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210271976.7A Pending CN114431118A (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Trunk fruiting type orchard drip irrigation pipe laying method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114431118A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391462A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-26 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Method for efficiently utilizing water of asparagus |
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| CN107926586A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-20 | 中国农业大学 | Sugar cane drip irrigation cultivation method based on the shallow embedding of disposable thin wall drip irrigation zone |
| CN108633696A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of safe utilization method of inland underground shallow buried brackish water |
| CN109952850A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 京蓝沐禾节水装备有限公司 | Drip irrigation pipe arrangement under a kind of black anti-grass cloth |
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2022
- 2022-03-18 CN CN202210271976.7A patent/CN114431118A/en active Pending
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| CN203692098U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-07-09 | 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 | Water-saving surrounding drip irrigation system of fruit trees |
| CN104145756A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-11-19 | 静宁县静丰农牧果蔬科技有限公司 | Method for covering dry-land apple grove with black and white microporous membrane for rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation |
| CN105060496A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-18 | 山东大学 | Anti-clogging drip irrigation water distribution type rapid soil infiltration system and operating method thereof |
| CN105284551A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Buried drip irrigation pipe laying method |
| CN107047185A (en) * | 2017-04-15 | 2017-08-18 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A kind of ecology planting method of the high row spacing ditch of winter peach |
| CN207054327U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-03-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of multiple sources drip irrigation appliance |
| CN107926586A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-20 | 中国农业大学 | Sugar cane drip irrigation cultivation method based on the shallow embedding of disposable thin wall drip irrigation zone |
| CN109952850A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-07-02 | 京蓝沐禾节水装备有限公司 | Drip irrigation pipe arrangement under a kind of black anti-grass cloth |
| CN108633696A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of safe utilization method of inland underground shallow buried brackish water |
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| CN112042514A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-08 | 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 | Laying method of apple drip irrigation pipe |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391462A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-26 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Method for efficiently utilizing water of asparagus |
| CN114391462B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-01-10 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Method for efficiently utilizing water of asparagus |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhi Jinhu Inventor after: Yang Lili Inventor after: Chi Chunming Inventor after: Ma Long Inventor after: Xiong Wanxuan Inventor before: Yang Lili Inventor before: Chi Chunming Inventor before: Zhi Jinhu Inventor before: Ma Long Inventor before: Xiong Wanxuan |
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