Water-saving irrigation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of modern agriculture, in particular to a water-saving irrigation system.
Background
Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally classified into conventional ground irrigation, ordinary spray irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, and modern agriculture adopts micro irrigation technology to irrigate at present, wherein micro irrigation technology comprises micro irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and the like, and the irrigation technology has good water saving performance generally and higher water utilization rate than the traditional irrigation mode.
The utility model discloses a patent of publication number CN110547177A discloses a modern agriculture intelligence water-saving irrigation system, its structure includes control terminal, a water pump, the raceway, flexible water pipe, the sprinkler head, detection device, cutting device, control terminal passes through the electricity with the water pump and is connected, the water pump is linked together with the raceway, the raceway is connected perpendicularly with flexible water pipe bottom, the sprinkler head is installed at flexible water pipe top, cutting device is installed to sprinkler head department, cutting device passes through the electricity with detection device and is connected, detection device installs in flexible water pipe side, detection device includes the water diversion plate, the movable rod, the safety cover, the sensor, the spring holder, the hinge, water diversion plate passes through hinge and flexible water pipe side swing joint, the safety cover is connected in flexible water pipe outside and is established in water diversion plate top, the beneficial effect of this invention is: whether the water flow near the can is used for judging whether something hinders irrigation or not is judged through the water flow size near the can, so that the cutting device is started to cut and crush the shielding object, the difficulty that the can is shielded is automatically solved, and the spray irrigation is uniform.
However, the above patent has the following disadvantages in the actual use process: 1. in the process of downward inclination of the water diversion plate, water sprayed out of the spray nozzle directly falls to the ground through the water diversion plate, and the water utilization rate is low. 2. This patent is under rainy state, can't retrieve the rainwater, and then can't handle the rainwater back and carry out the sprinkling irrigation, causes the waste of water resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a water-saving irrigation system to ameliorate the above problems.
The invention is specifically as follows:
The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation system, includes water tank, mount table, water pump, connecting pipe, raceway, first collecting box, mechanism that opens and shuts, adjustment mechanism, rainwater collection mechanism and a plurality of irrigation mechanism, the inside of water tank is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the mount table sets up the side at the water tank, the water pump sets up between water tank and mount table, the both ends of connecting pipe are linked together with the input and the water tank of water pump respectively, the raceway sets up at the top of mount table to the raceway is linked together with the output of water pump, first collecting box sets up at the top of mount table, the mechanism that opens and shuts is installed on the inside top of first collecting box, a plurality of irrigation mechanism equidistant setting is at the top of mount table to a plurality of irrigation mechanism all is linked together with the raceway, adjustment mechanism sets up at the top of mount table, rainwater collection mechanism installs at the top of water tank.
Further, every irrigation mechanism all includes axis of rotation, rolling disc, sector gear, first lead screw slip table, connecting plate, bears the seat, rotation axis, shower nozzle, micro motor, first hose, collection frame, second hose, electric magnetic flowmeter and two fixed plates, the axis of rotation rotates the top of installing table, the top fixed connection of rolling disc and axis of rotation, sector gear installs on the lateral wall of rolling disc, first lead screw slip table is vertical to be set up at the top of rolling disc, the connecting plate is with the removal end fixed connection of first lead screw slip table, bear the seat and install the top at the connecting plate, the rotation axis rotates and installs in bearing the seat, shower nozzle and the center department fixed connection of rotation axis, micro motor level sets up on bearing the outer wall of seat to micro motor's output shaft and rotation axis fixed connection, the both ends of first hose are linked together with raceway and shower nozzle respectively, two fixed plate symmetry sets up on the mobile end of first lead screw, the collection frame sets up the below at the shower nozzle to the outer wall and two fixed plate fixed connection of collection frame, second hose and collection frame are installed on the second hose respectively.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes first guide rail, second guide rail, movable block, push pedal, hydraulic push rod, a plurality of sliding block, a plurality of connecting rod and a plurality of adjusting rack, first guide rail and second guide rail interval set up the top at the mount table, movable block slidable mounting is on first guide rail, the outer wall fixed connection of push pedal and movable block, hydraulic push rod level sets up the side at first guide rail to hydraulic push rod's output and push pedal fixed connection, a plurality of sliding block slidable mounting is on the second guide rail, a plurality of the connecting rod equidistant setting is on the outer wall of movable block to the other end of a plurality of connecting rod respectively with a plurality of sliding block fixed connection, a plurality of adjusting rack is installed respectively on the lateral wall of a plurality of sliding block, and a plurality of adjusting rack respectively with the sector gear meshing in the mechanism of a plurality of irrigation.
Further, rainwater collection mechanism includes second collecting box, lifter plate, first electric putter, adds material subassembly and four collector assemblies, the second collecting box sets up at the top of water tank to the inside of second collecting box is linked together with the inside of water tank, lifter plate slidable mounting is on the bottom outer wall of second collecting box to the output of first electric putter and the bottom fixed connection of lifter plate, four collector assemblies set up respectively on the top of the four lateral walls of second collecting box, and four collector assemblies's bottom is connected with the top of lifter plate, every collector assemblies all includes collector plate, axle sleeve, horizontal pole, steel cable, connecting axle and two connecting seats, two the connecting seat symmetry sets up on the top lateral wall of second collecting box, the collector plate passes through the connecting axle rotation and installs on two connecting seats, the one end of connecting axle extends to the outside of one of them connecting seat, the axle sleeve is installed and is extended to the one of them connecting seat outside end at the connecting axle, the outer wall fixed connection of horizontal pole and axle sleeve, horizontal pole and the fixed connection of steel cable are all installed at the top of second collecting box and the top side of steel cable respectively.
Further, add material subassembly including adding fill, support frame, backup pad, feed tank, second lead screw slip table, loading board, unloading pipe, unloading piece, two third guide rails and two removal framves, add the top of fill setting at the water tank to the bottom of adding the fill is linked together with the inside of water tank, the support frame sets up on the lateral wall of water tank, the backup pad is installed at the top of support frame, two third guide rail symmetry sets up at the top of water tank and backup pad, two remove the frame and respectively slidable mounting on two third guide rails, the top at two removal frames is installed to the feed tank, second lead screw slip table level sets up the side at one of them third guide rail, the both ends of loading board respectively with the removal end and one of them removal frame fixed connection of second lead screw slip table, the bottom at the feed tank is installed to the unloading piece, the unloading piece sets up on one of them removal frame.
Further, the unloading piece includes mounting panel, drive shaft, carousel, driving motor, action wheel, follow driving wheel and belt, the mounting panel sets up on one of them removes the frame, the drive shaft rotates the bottom of installing at the mounting panel, the bottom fixed connection of carousel and drive shaft, be equipped with the unloading round hole on the carousel, the diameter of unloading round hole equals the internal diameter of unloading pipe, driving motor is vertical to be set up on the mounting panel, the output shaft fixed connection of action wheel and driving motor, follow driving wheel and drive shaft fixed connection, the outside at action wheel and follow driving wheel is established to the belt cover.
Further, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes two slide rails, two switching boards, two diaphragms and two second electric putter, two the slide rail symmetry sets up on the inner wall of first collecting box, two switching board slidable mounting is on two slide rails to the outside that two switching boards's one end all extends to first collecting box, two the diaphragm symmetry sets up on the outer wall of first collecting box, two second electric putter respectively the level sets up at the top of two diaphragms to two second electric putter's output respectively with two switching board fixed connection.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes L template, agitator motor, chain and a plurality of stirring subassembly, a plurality of equidistant setting in the inside of water tank of stirring subassembly, every stirring subassembly all includes (mixing) shaft, installation cover, sprocket and a plurality of stirring vane, the (mixing) shaft rotates the inside of installing at the water tank to the one end of (mixing) shaft extends to the outside of water tank, installation cover and (mixing) shaft fixed connection, a plurality of stirring vane equidistant setting is sheathe in the installation, the sprocket is installed and is extended to the outside one end of water tank at the (mixing) shaft, L template is installed on the lateral wall of water tank, agitator motor level sets up at the top of L template to the (mixing) shaft fixed connection in (mixing) motor's output shaft and one of them stirring subassembly, the outside at all sprockets is established to the chain cover.
Further, be equipped with the booster pump between water tank and the mount table, be equipped with first conveyer pipe between the input of booster pump and the first collecting box, be equipped with the second conveyer pipe between the output of booster pump and the water tank.
Further, the inside of water tank is equipped with the liquid level sensor, the top of water tank is equipped with control terminal, control terminal's outside cover is equipped with the buckler.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, the water spraying angle of a plurality of irrigation mechanisms is controlled through the operation of the adjusting mechanism, then the water pump works, water in the water tank flows into the water pipe through the connecting pipe, then the water in the water pipe is sprayed to crops to be irrigated through the operation of the plurality of irrigation mechanisms, when the spray heads in the irrigation mechanisms are blocked or blocked by foreign matters, the water sprayed by the spray heads can not reach the crops, the irrigation mechanisms recover the sprayed water into the first collecting box, the water sprayed water is prevented from directly falling onto the ground, the water utilization rate is improved, the opening and closing mechanism works, the top end of the first collecting box is in an open state, meanwhile, the rainwater is enabled to fall into the first collecting box and the rainwater collecting mechanism, the rainwater falling into the rainwater collecting mechanism finally flows into the water tank, finally the rainwater collecting mechanism continues to work into the water tank, the stirring mechanism stirs and mixes the water and the fertilizer in the water tank, the water with nutritive value for crops is conveniently formed after the rainwater and the fertilizer are mixed, the water after the plurality of irrigation mechanisms irrigates the mixed water, the rainwater resource is prevented from being wasted, and the purpose of saving water resource is achieved.
Second,: according to the invention, the fan-shaped gear is driven to rotate through the operation of the adjusting mechanism, the fan-shaped gear drives the rotating disc and the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating disc drives the spray head to rotate, the spray head is driven to move by the operation of the first screw rod sliding table, the height of the spray head is adjusted, the spray head can conveniently spray water to different crops, the micro motor drives the spray head to rotate, the spray range of the spray head is improved, when the spray head is blocked or blocked by foreign matters, the water sprayed by the spray head falls into the collecting frame, then the water in the collecting frame flows into the first collecting box through the second hose, the electromagnetic flowmeter is used for monitoring the flow of the second hose, when the flow of the electromagnetic flowmeter reaches a certain value, the corresponding spray head cannot irrigate and spray water to crops at the moment, the micro motor rotates the spray head to a state that the spray end is vertical to the collecting frame, objects and foreign matters blocking the spray head can conveniently fall into the collecting frame, the foreign matters removing operation to the spray head can be conveniently performed, and the spray head can normally work.
And thirdly,: when the rain water tank is in a rainy day state, the first electric push rod drives the lifting plate to move downwards on the outer wall of the water tank, the lifting plate moves downwards to drive the steel rope to move, the steel rope pulls the cross rod and the shaft sleeve to rotate, the shaft sleeve drives the connecting shaft to rotate on the two connecting seats, the connecting shaft drives the water collecting plate to rotate, and the water collecting plate rotates to be in an inclined state, so that rainwater can conveniently and rapidly flow into the second collecting box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a partial side view of the first invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view II of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a partial side view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Icon: the water tank 1, the liquid level sensor 11, the control terminal 12, the waterproof cover 13, the mounting table 2, the water pump 21, the connecting pipe 22, the water pipe 23, the first collection tank 3, the opening and closing mechanism 4, the slide rail 41, the opening and closing plate 42, the cross plate 43, the second electric push rod 44, the adjusting mechanism 5, the first guide rail 51, the second guide rail 52, the moving block 53, the push plate 54, the hydraulic push rod 55, the sliding block 56, the connecting rod 57, the adjusting rack 58, the rainwater collection mechanism 6, the second collection tank 61, the lifting plate 62, the first electric push rod 63, the feeding component 64, the feeding hopper 641, the supporting frame 642, the supporting plate 643, the feeding tank 644, the second screw sliding table 645, the supporting plate 646, the feeding pipe 647, the feeding piece 648, the mounting plate 6481, the driving shaft 6482, the turntable 6483, the driving motor 6484, the driving wheel 6485, the driven wheel 6486, the belt 6487, the blanking round hole 6488, the third guide rail 649, the moving frame 6491, the water collecting component 65, the water collecting plate 651, the shaft sleeve 652, the cross rod 653, the steel wire 654, the connecting shaft 655, the connecting seat 656, the irrigation mechanism 7, the rotating shaft 71, the rotating disc 72, the sector gear 73, the first screw sliding table 74, the connecting plate 75, the bearing seat 76, the rotating shaft 77, the spray head 78, the micro motor 79, the first hose 791, the collecting frame 792, the second hose 793, the electromagnetic flowmeter 794, the fixed plate 795, the stirring mechanism 8, the L-shaped plate 81, the stirring motor 82, the chain 83, the stirring component 84, the stirring shaft 85, the mounting sleeve 86, the sprocket 87, the stirring blade 88, the booster pump 9, the first conveying pipe 91 and the second conveying pipe 92.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally put in use of the product of the present invention as understood by those skilled in the art, merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the invention provides a water-saving irrigation system by improvement, comprising a water tank 1, a mounting table 2, a water pump 21, a connecting pipe 22, a water pipe 23, a first collecting box 3, an opening and closing mechanism 4, an adjusting mechanism 5, a rainwater collecting mechanism 6 and a plurality of irrigation mechanisms 7, wherein a stirring mechanism 8 is arranged in the water tank 1, the mounting table 2 is arranged at the side of the water tank 1, the water pump 21 is arranged between the water tank 1 and the mounting table 2, two ends of the connecting pipe 22 are respectively communicated with the input end of the water pump 21 and the water tank 1, the water pipe 23 is arranged at the top of the mounting table 2, the water pipe 23 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 21, the first collecting box 3 is arranged at the top of the mounting table 2, the opening and closing mechanism 4 is arranged at the inner top end of the first collecting box 3, the irrigation mechanisms 7 are arranged at the top of the mounting table 2 at equal intervals, the irrigation mechanisms 7 are all communicated with the water pipe 23, the adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the mounting table 2, and the rainwater collecting mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the water tank 1; the water spraying angle of a plurality of irrigation mechanisms 7 is controlled through the operation of the adjusting mechanism 5, then the water pump 21 works, water in the water tank 1 flows into the water pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 22, then the water in the water pipe 23 is sprayed to crops needing to be irrigated through the operation of the plurality of irrigation mechanisms 7, when the spray heads 78 in the irrigation mechanisms 7 are blocked or blocked by foreign matters, the water sprayed by the spray heads 78 cannot reach the crops, the water sprayed by the irrigation mechanisms 7 is recovered into the first collecting box 3, the water sprayed by the water spraying mechanisms is prevented from directly falling onto the ground, the water utilization rate is improved, when the water is in rainwater weather, the opening and closing mechanism 4 works, the top end of the first collecting box 3 is in an open state, meanwhile, the rainwater collecting mechanism 6 works, the rainwater falls into the first collecting box 3 and the rainwater collecting mechanism 6, the rainwater in the rainwater collecting mechanism 6 finally flows into the water tank 1, finally the rainwater collecting mechanism 6 continues to work and inputs fertilizer into the water tank 1, the operation of the stirring mechanism 8 stirs and mixes the water and the fertilizer in the water tank 1, the water and the fertilizer are convenient for forming water with nutritive value for crops after the water and fertilizer are mixed, the water recycling of the water after the water and fertilizer are mixed, the water resource is prevented from being wasted, the water resource is recovered, and the water resource is saved.
Specifically, each irrigation mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, a rotating disc 72, a sector gear 73, a first screw sliding table 74, a connecting plate 75, a bearing seat 76, a rotating shaft 77, a spray head 78, a micro motor 79, a first hose 791, a collecting frame 792, a second hose 793, an electromagnetic flowmeter 794 and two fixing plates 795, wherein the rotating shaft 71 is rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting table 2, the rotating disc 72 is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft 71, the sector gear 73 is mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating disc 72, the first screw sliding table 74 is vertically arranged at the top of the rotating disc 72, the connecting plate 75 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the first screw sliding table 74, the bearing seat 76 is mounted at the top of the connecting plate 75, the rotating shaft 77 is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat 76, the spray head 78 is fixedly connected with the center of the rotating shaft 77, the micro motor 79 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the bearing seat 76, the output shaft of the micro motor 79 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 77, the two ends of the first hose 791 are respectively communicated with the water conveying pipe 23 and the spray head 78, the two symmetrically arranged on the two collecting frames 793 and the two collecting frames 793 are fixedly connected with the two collecting frames 792, respectively; the fan-shaped gear 73 is driven to rotate through the operation of the adjusting mechanism 5, the fan-shaped gear 73 drives the rotating disc 72 and the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the rotating disc 72 drives the spray head 78 to rotate, the water spraying angle of the spray head 78 is adjusted, the first screw sliding table 74 operates to drive the spray head 78 to move, the height of the spray head 78 is adjusted, the spray head 78 sprays water conveniently, the micro motor 79 operates to drive the spray head 78 to rotate, the water spraying range of the spray head 78 is improved, when the spray head 78 is blocked or blocked by foreign matters, the water sprayed by the spray head 78 falls into the collecting frame 792, then the water in the collecting frame 792 flows into the first collecting box 3 through the second hose 793, the electromagnetic flowmeter 794 is used for monitoring the flow of the second hose 793, when the flow of the electromagnetic flowmeter 794 reaches a certain value, the corresponding spray head 78 cannot irrigate crops at the moment, the micro motor 79 operates to rotate the spray head 78 to the state of the water spraying end, the object and the foreign matters blocking the spray head 78 conveniently fall into the collecting frame 792, the foreign matters removing operation of the spray head 78 is achieved conveniently, and the spray head 78 can work normally.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a first guide rail 51, a second guide rail 52, a moving block 53, a push plate 54, a hydraulic push rod 55, a plurality of sliding blocks 56, a plurality of connecting rods 57 and a plurality of adjusting racks 58, wherein the first guide rail 51 and the second guide rail 52 are arranged at intervals on the top of the mounting table 2, the moving block 53 is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 51, the push plate 54 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the moving block 53, the hydraulic push rod 55 is horizontally arranged beside the first guide rail 51, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 55 is fixedly connected with the push plate 54, the plurality of sliding blocks 56 are slidably mounted on the second guide rail 52, the plurality of connecting rods 57 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the moving block 53, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 57 are fixedly connected with the plurality of sliding blocks 56, the plurality of adjusting racks 58 are respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the plurality of sliding blocks 56, and the plurality of adjusting racks 58 are respectively meshed with sector gears 73 in the plurality of irrigation mechanisms 7; the push plate 54 is driven to move by the hydraulic push rod 55, the push plate 54 drives the moving block 53 to move on the first guide rail 51, the moving block 53 drives the sliding blocks 56 to move on the second guide rail 52 by utilizing the connecting rods 57, the sliding blocks 56 drive the adjusting racks 58 to move, the adjusting racks 58 drive the sector gears 73 in the irrigation mechanisms 7 to rotate, and the spray nozzles 78 in the irrigation mechanisms 7 can conveniently adjust the spray angle of the spray nozzles.
Specifically, the rainwater collecting mechanism 6 includes a second collecting tank 61, a lifting plate 62, a first electric push rod 63, a material adding component 64 and four water collecting components 65, the second collecting tank 61 is disposed at the top of the water tank 1, the interior of the second collecting tank 61 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 1, the lifting plate 62 is slidably mounted on the bottom outer wall of the second collecting tank 61, the output end of the first electric push rod 63 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 62, the four water collecting components 65 are respectively disposed at the top ends of four outer side walls of the second collecting tank 61, the bottom ends of the four water collecting components 65 are connected with the top of the lifting plate 62, each water collecting component 65 includes a water collecting plate 651, a shaft sleeve 652, a cross rod 653, a steel rope 654, a connecting shaft 655 and two connecting seats 656, the two connecting seats 656 are symmetrically disposed on the top outer side walls of the second collecting tank 61, one end of the connecting shaft 655 is rotatably mounted on the two connecting seats, one end of the connecting shaft 655 extends to the outer side of the shaft sleeve 653 and the two connecting seats 653 are fixedly connected with the top of the two connecting seats 64 and the cross rod 652, and the cross rod 652 extends to the two connecting seats are fixedly connected with each other end of the two connecting seats 652; when in a rainy day state, the first electric push rod 63 drives the lifting plate 62 to move downwards on the outer wall of the water tank 1, the lifting plate 62 moves downwards to drive the steel rope 654 to move, the steel rope 654 pulls the cross rod 653 and the shaft sleeve 652 to rotate, the shaft sleeve 652 drives the connecting shaft 655 to rotate on the two connecting seats 656, the connecting shaft 655 drives the water collecting plate 651 to rotate, and the water collecting plate 651 rotates to be in an inclined state, so that rainwater can conveniently flow into the second collecting box 61 rapidly.
Specifically, the feeding assembly 64 includes a feeding hopper 641, a supporting frame 642, a supporting plate 643, a feeding tank 644, a second screw sliding table 645, a bearing plate 646, a feeding pipe 647, a blanking member 648, two third guide rails 649 and two moving frames 6491, wherein the feeding hopper 641 is disposed at the top of the water tank 1, the bottom end of the feeding hopper 641 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 1, the supporting frame 642 is disposed on the outer side wall of the water tank 1, the supporting plate 643 is mounted at the top of the supporting frame 642, the two third guide rails 649 are symmetrically disposed at the tops of the water tank 1 and the supporting plate 643, the two moving frames 6491 are respectively slidably mounted on the two third guide rails 649, the feeding tank 644 is mounted at the top ends of the two moving frames 6491, the second sliding table 645 is horizontally disposed beside one of the third guide rails 649, two ends of the bearing plate 646 are respectively fixedly connected with the moving end of the second screw 645 and one of the moving frames 6491, the blanking pipe 647 is mounted at the bottom of the feeding tank 644, and the blanking member 648 is disposed on the one of the moving frames 6491; the bearing plate 646 is driven to move through the operation of the second screw rod sliding table 645, the bearing plate 646 drives the feeding tank 644 and the two moving frames 6491 to move on the two third guide rails 649, the feeding tank 644 is convenient to move to the position right above the feeding hopper 641, then the blanking piece 648 is used for controlling the blanking of the blanking pipe 647, and fertilizer in the feeding tank 644 falls into the feeding hopper 641 through the blanking pipe 647, so that nutrition is provided for rainwater recovered in the water tank 1, and later irrigation operation by using rainwater is convenient.
Specifically, the blanking member 648 includes a mounting plate 6481, a driving shaft 6482, a turntable 6483, a driving motor 6484, a driving wheel 6485, a driven wheel 6486 and a belt 6487, wherein the mounting plate 6481 is disposed on one of the moving frames 6491, the driving shaft 6482 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 6481, the turntable 6483 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft 6482, a blanking round hole 6488 is disposed on the turntable 6483, the diameter of the blanking round hole 6488 is equal to the inner diameter of the blanking pipe 647, the driving motor 6484 is vertically disposed on the mounting plate 6481, the driving wheel 6485 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 6484, the driven wheel 6486 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 6482, and the belt 6487 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 6485 and the driven wheel 6486; the driving motor 6484 is used for driving the driving wheel 6485 to rotate, the driving wheel 6485 drives the driven wheel 6486 to rotate by using the belt 6487, the driven wheel 6486 drives the driving shaft 6482 to rotate, the driving shaft 6482 drives the rotary table 6483 to rotate, and when the blanking round hole 6488 on the rotary table 6483 rotates to correspond to the blanking pipe 647, at the moment, the fertilizer in the feeding tank 644 falls into the feeding hopper 641 through the blanking pipe 647 and the blanking round hole 6488, so that the purpose of controlling the blanking of the blanking pipe 647 is achieved.
Specifically, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes two sliding rails 41, two opening and closing plates 42, two transverse plates 43 and two second electric push rods 44, the two sliding rails 41 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first collecting box 3, the two opening and closing plates 42 are slidably mounted on the two sliding rails 41, one ends of the two opening and closing plates 42 extend to the outside of the first collecting box 3, the two transverse plates 43 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first collecting box 3, the two second electric push rods 44 are respectively horizontally arranged on the tops of the two transverse plates 43, and the output ends of the two second electric push rods 44 are respectively fixedly connected with the two opening and closing plates 42; the two opening and closing plates 42 are driven to move on the two sliding rails 41 through the operation of the two second electric push rods 44, the two opening and closing plates 42 are relatively moved to control the top end of the first collecting box 3 to be in an open state and a closed state, when the first collecting box is in a rainwater weather, the top end of the first collecting box 3 is in the open state, rainwater is convenient to fall into the first collecting box 3 to collect, when the first collecting box is in a sunny weather, the top end of the first collecting box 3 is in the closed state, and rainwater collected in the first collecting box 3 is prevented from evaporating.
Specifically, the stirring mechanism 8 includes an L-shaped plate 81, a stirring motor 82, a chain 83 and a plurality of stirring components 84, wherein the stirring components 84 are equidistantly arranged in the water tank 1, each stirring component 84 includes a stirring shaft 85, a mounting sleeve 86, a chain wheel 87 and a plurality of stirring blades 88, the stirring shaft 85 is rotatably arranged in the water tank 1, one end of the stirring shaft 85 extends to the outside of the water tank 1, the mounting sleeve 86 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 85, the stirring blades 88 are equidistantly arranged on the mounting sleeve 86, the chain wheel 87 is arranged at one end of the stirring shaft 85 extending to the outside of the water tank 1, the L-shaped plate 81 is arranged on the outer side wall of the water tank 1, the stirring motor 82 is horizontally arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate 81, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 82 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 85 in one stirring component 84, and the chain 83 is sleeved on the outside of all the chain wheels 87; the stirring shaft 85 in one stirring piece is driven to rotate through the operation of the stirring motor 82, the stirring shaft 85 drives all the chain wheels 87 to rotate by utilizing the corresponding chain wheels 87 and chains 83, all the chain wheels 87 drive all the stirring shafts 85 to rotate, all the stirring shafts 85 drive all the stirring blades 88 to rotate to stir and mix rainwater and fertilizer in the water tank 1, water with nutritive value for crops is formed after the rainwater and the fertilizer are conveniently mixed, and a plurality of irrigation mechanisms 7 irrigate the mixed water.
Specifically, a booster pump 9 is arranged between the water tank 1 and the mounting table 2, a first conveying pipe 91 is arranged between the input end of the booster pump 9 and the first collecting box 3, and a second conveying pipe 92 is arranged between the output end of the booster pump 9 and the water tank 1; the rainwater in the first collecting box 3 is pumped through the work of the booster pump 9 and enters the water tank 1 through the first conveying pipe 91 and the second conveying pipe 92, so that the rainwater collected in the first collecting box 3 is convenient to enter the water tank 1.
Specifically, a liquid level sensor 11 is arranged in the water tank 1, a control terminal 12 is arranged at the top of the water tank 1, and a waterproof cover 13 is covered outside the control terminal 12; the liquid level sensor 11 is used for sensing the liquid level in the water tank 1, and the control terminal 12 is used for controlling the operation of the water pump 21 and the booster pump 9, and the waterproof cover 13 avoids the damage of the control terminal 12 caused by rain water drenching in the rain weather.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.