CN108811666A - A kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811666A CN108811666A CN201810875575.6A CN201810875575A CN108811666A CN 108811666 A CN108811666 A CN 108811666A CN 201810875575 A CN201810875575 A CN 201810875575A CN 108811666 A CN108811666 A CN 108811666A
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- plate
- support plate
- water
- rainwater
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of agricultural irrigation, specifically a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment, it include supporting plate, rainwater-collecting mechanism, liquid manure mixed organization and irrigation mechanism, the right end of rainwater-collecting mechanism is arranged in the liquid manure mixed organization, the two sides of liquid manure mixed organization are arranged in irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes symmetrically arranged first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly, first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly structure are identical and include infusion part, support plate, tilting member and angulation change component, support plate is rectangular parallelepiped structure and it is in horizontally disposed.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can be collected to rainwater by rainwater-collecting mechanism, it can be avoided the impurity fallen by closed component to result in blockage to the filter opening of filter screen, and more planting area can be irrigated in multiple angles by irrigation mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural irrigation, specifically a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment.
Background technique
The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology to combine together with fertilising, existing water-fertilizer integral equipment
It is all to be unable to fully cause waste to water resource using rainwater resource using the fixed water source such as well, reservoir, reservoir, it is existing
Water-fertilizer integral equipment, the spray angle of drip irrigation pipe be it is fixed, spray drip irrigation pipe can only to specified planting area
Jetting fertilizer, when to more planting area spray water fertilizer when, need to use more drip irrigation pipe, increase economic cost.
A kind of liquid manure one fertilizer apparatus of the patent of invention of Patent No. CN105993349A, including it is device for collecting rain water, defeated
Waterpipe, mixer, conveyance conduit and joint for pipeline of drip irrigation, the device for collecting rain water is equipped with several, set on the different positions of growing area
It sets, the side of the device for collecting rain water connects outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to aqueduct, is equipped with liquid at the top of the mixer
Body feed opening and solid feed inlet, the internal mixer are equipped with stirring slurry, and the stirring slurry connects stirring motor, the conveying
Pipeline connects joint for pipeline of drip irrigation, and the joint for pipeline of drip irrigation is equipped with several, and end extends to the root of plant, the joint for pipeline of drip irrigation
End connects atomizer, the water-fertilizer integral fertilizer apparatus can by rainwater-collecting, filtering, then with liquid fertilizer or can
Soluble solids chemical fertilizer carries out rich water mixing, and is directly applied fertilizer to the root of plant by slight irrigation mode, realizes water-saving section
The energy conservation fertilising of fertilizer, is of great significance to planting.
The invention although realize water-saving fertilizer-saving energy conservation fertilising, but to more planting area spray water fertilizer when still
It needs to use more drip irrigation pipe, increases economic cost；There is no be arranged to close the inlet of device for collecting rain water for the invention
Device, when wind is big be easy leaf or biggish impurity are blown into device for collecting rain water, be easy to make filter screen
Filter opening blocks.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment
Problem.
The technical scheme is that：It include supporting plate, rainwater-collecting mechanism, liquid manure mixed organization and irrigation mechanism,
The rainwater-collecting mechanism, liquid manure mixed organization and irrigation mechanism are arranged at the top of supporting plate, the setting of liquid manure mixed organization
In the right end of rainwater-collecting mechanism, the two sides of liquid manure mixed organization are arranged in irrigation mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism includes symmetrical
The first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly being arranged, first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly structure are identical and wrap
Include infusion part, support plate, to drive infusion part swing tilting member and to change infusion part spray angle
Angulation change component, the support plate be rectangular parallelepiped structure and its in horizontally disposed, the infusion part and tilting member are equal
The top of support plate is set, and the lower section of support plate is arranged in the angulation change component.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tilting member includes mounting blocks, sliding rail and to drive mounting blocks
The top of support plate is arranged in the swing component moved back and forth, the mounting blocks, and the sliding rail is located at the top of support plate and edge
The length direction of support plate is arranged, and the bottom of the mounting blocks is equipped with the sliding shoe being slidably matched with sliding rail.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing component include be arranged in fixed plate at the top of support plate left end and
Swingle at the top of support plate right end is set, and the left end bottom of the mounting blocks is equipped with the connecting plate extended downwardly, the company
Reset spring is equipped between fishplate bar and fixed plate, the left end of the connecting plate is equipped with the guide rod through fixed plate side wall.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing component further includes having the cam being set on swingle and setting to exist
The extension board of mounting blocks right end bottom, the extension board are equipped in the connecting rod that is vertically arranged, be arranged in the connecting rod with
The idler wheel that cam matches, the top of the support plate are equipped with L-type mounting plate, and the top of the L-type mounting plate is equipped with output shaft
Driving motor downwards is arranged with drive pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor, is arranged on the swingle
Driven pulley is cooperated between the drive pulley and driven pulley by synchronous belt drive.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the infusion part include be arranged in connecting pipe at the top of mounting blocks and
It is soft to be equipped with liquor charging along the fixed cylinder of support plate length direction setting for several between the connecting pipe and liquid manure mixed organization
Pipe, the mounting blocks are equipped with arc groove store for connecting pipe, set that there are two intervals to be arranged simultaneously at the top of the mounting blocks
And the U-shaped card plywood to be fixedly connected with pipeline, it is equipped in each fixed cylinder and is coaxially arranged and can rotate
Connecting cylinder, it is in horizontally disposed positioning tube which, which is equipped with, be equipped in each positioning tube can dismantle it is defeated
Liquid hose, the connecting pipe are equipped with several liquid outlet pipes, all liquid outlet pipes and all infusion tubes one
One is mating, is equipped at the liquid outlet of the infusion tube and its internal Irrigation shower head being connected to.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angulation change component includes support bracket and is arranged at the top of support bracket
Driving column, the cross section of the driving column is semicircular structure, and driving column and support plate are rotatablely connected, the support bracket
It is set between top and the bottom of support plate there are two spaced extensible member, each extensible member includes that setting is being propped up
The hinged seat of fagging bottom is hinged with link block on the hinged seat, between the bottom of the link block and the top of support bracket
Equipped with adjustable spring, set at the top of the supporting plate there are two spaced push cylinder, the bottom of the support plate is equipped with
Two attachment bases, two attachment bases are respectively corresponded with two push cylinders, the output end of the push cylinder and corresponding
Attachment base is hinged.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater-collecting mechanism include collection rain cabinet, feed liquor funnel, filter screen and
To by the closed closed component of the feed inlet of feed liquor funnel, the filter screen is horizontally set on the inside of collection rain cabinet, the envelope
Closing component includes the fixed block being arranged on loading hopper side wall, and the top of the fixed block is equipped with spaced left plate
And right side plate, being equipped between the left plate and right side plate is in horizontally disposed rotating bar, is fixed with closing in the rotating bar
Lid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closed component further includes having the support being arranged on right side plate side wall
Frame, the top of support frame as described above are equipped with rotating electric machine, are arranged with driving gear, the rotation on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine
The driven gear being meshed with driving gear is arranged on bar, be additionally provided on the side wall of the right side plate for rotating electric machine into
The rain cover of row rain-proof.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid manure mixed organization includes mixing drum and is arranged at the top of mixing drum
Mixing component, the mixing drum is equipped with the feed pipe that is inclined to set, and the mixing component includes that output shaft is vertical
Down-set stirring motor is arranged with stirring rod on the output shaft of the stirring motor, which is equipped with stirring blade,
It is equipped with water pump between the mixing drum and collection rain cabinet, is equipped with input duct between the input terminal and collection rain cabinet of the water pump, it is described
Liquor charging pipeline is equipped between the output end and mixing drum of water pump, the bottom of the water pump is equipped with connection frame.
The present invention provides a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment by improving herein, compared with prior art, has as follows
Improvement and advantage：
(1) present apparatus can be collected rainwater by rainwater-collecting mechanism, can will be fertile by liquid manure mixed organization
Material is mixed with filtered rainwater, and can be irrigated in multiple angles more planting area by irrigation mechanism.
(2) it is equipped with rainwater-collecting mechanism, rainwater-collecting mechanism includes collection rain cabinet, feed liquor funnel, filter screen and closed group
Part, for being collected to rainwater, closed component can close the feed inlet of feed liquor funnel feed liquor funnel, avoid the tree fallen into
Leaf or biggish impurity result in blockage to the filter opening of filter screen；Rainwater-collecting mechanism makes full use of for being collected to rainwater
Rainwater resource has saved water resource.
(3) it is equipped with irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes the first irrigation assembly and the second irrigation assembly, the first irrigation assembly
It is identical with the second irrigation assembly structure and include infusion part, support plate, tilting member and angulation change component, swing part
Part is for making the injection direction of all Irrigation shower heads change, and angulation change component makes the spray of all infusion tubes
Firing angle degree changes, so that this equipment can irrigate more planting area.
(4) it is equipped with liquid manure mixed organization, liquid manure mixed organization includes mixing drum and mixing component, liquid manure mixed organization energy
It is enough to mix fertilizer with filtered rainwater, to irrigate planting area.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic cross-sectional view at line A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the first irrigation assembly；
Fig. 5 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the first irrigation assembly；
Fig. 6 is the partial elevational schematic diagram of the first irrigation assembly；
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic sectional view of the first irrigation assembly；
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of rainwater-collecting mechanism；
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 8；
Description of symbols：
Supporting plate 1, rainwater-collecting mechanism 2 collect rain cabinet 2a, feed liquor funnel 2b, filter screen 2c, liquid manure mixed organization 3, mixing
Cylinder 3a, feed pipe 3b, mixing component 3c, stirring motor 3d, stirring rod 3d1, stirring blade 3d2, water pump 3d3, input duct
3d4, liquor charging pipeline 3d5, irrigation mechanism 4, the first irrigation assembly 4a, the second irrigation assembly 4b, support plate 4c, infusion part 5, even
Adapter tube road 5a, fixed cylinder 5b, liquor charging hose 5c, U-shaped card plywood 5d, connecting cylinder 5e, positioning tube 5f, infusion tube 5g, outlet tube
Road 5h, Irrigation shower head 5i, tilting member 6, mounting blocks 6a, connecting plate 6a1, sliding rail 6a2, sliding shoe 6a3, swing component 6b are fixed
Plate 6b1, reset spring 6b2, guide rod 6b3, swingle 6b4, cam 6b5, extension board 6b6, connecting rod 6b7, idler wheel 6b8, L-type
Mounting plate 6c, driving motor 6c1, drive pulley 6c2, driven pulley 6c3, synchronous belt 6c4, angulation change component 7 are held
Bracket 7a, driving column 7b, extensible member 7c, hinged seat 7d, link block 7e, adjustable spring 7f, push cylinder 7g, attachment base 7h, envelope
Close component 8, fixed block 8a, left plate 8a1, right side plate 8a2, rotating bar 8a3, closing cap 8a4, support frame 8b, rotating electric machine 8c,
Driving gear 8d, driven gear 8e, rain cover 8f.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment by improving herein, includes support as shown in figs. 1-9
Plate 1, rainwater-collecting mechanism 2, liquid manure mixed organization 3 and irrigation mechanism 4, the rainwater-collecting mechanism 2,3 and of liquid manure mixed organization
Irrigation mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of supporting plate 1, and the right end of rainwater-collecting mechanism 2, Irrigation Machine is arranged in liquid manure mixed organization 3
The two sides of liquid manure mixed organization 3 are arranged in structure 4, and the irrigation mechanism 4 includes symmetrically arranged first irrigation assembly 4a and
Two irrigation assembly 4b, the first irrigation assembly 4a and the second irrigation assembly 4b structure it is identical and include infusion part 5, branch
Fagging 4c, the tilting member 6 to drive infusion part 5 to swing and the angulation change to change 5 spray angle of infusion part
Component 7, the support plate 4c is rectangular parallelepiped structure and it is in being horizontally disposed with, and the infusion part 5 and tilting member 6 are arranged at
The lower section of support plate 4c is arranged in the top of support plate 4c, the angulation change component 7, and rainwater-collecting mechanism 2 is used for rainwater
It is collected, takes full advantage of rainwater resource and saved water resource, liquid manure mixed organization 3 can be by fertilizer and filtered rainwater
Mixing, irrigates planting area, and irrigation mechanism 4 can irrigate liquid manure to planting area in the two sides of liquid manure mixed organization 3,
Tilting member 6 for making the injection direction of all Irrigation shower head 5i change, and angulation change component 7 make it is all defeated
The spray angle of liquid hose 5g changes, so that this equipment can irrigate more planting area.
The tilting member 6 includes mounting blocks 6a, sliding rail 6a2 and the swing component to drive mounting blocks 6a to move back and forth
The top of support plate 4c is arranged in 6b, the mounting blocks 6a, and the sliding rail 6a2 is located at the top of support plate 4c and along support plate
The length direction of 4c is arranged, and the bottom of the mounting blocks 6a is equipped with the sliding shoe 6a3 being slidably matched with sliding rail 6a2, sliding rail 6a2 with
Sliding shoe 6a3 is slidably matched, and plays the role of guiding and support for sliding shoe 6a3, swing component 6b is to drive mounting blocks 6a
Move back and forth.
The swing component 6b includes the fixed plate 6b1 being arranged at the top of the left end support plate 4c and is arranged right in support plate 4c
The left end bottom of the swingle 6b4, the mounting blocks 6a at top is held to be equipped with the connecting plate 6a1, the connecting plate 6a1 extended downwardly
Reset spring 6b2 is equipped between fixed plate 6b1, the left end of the connecting plate 6a1 is equipped with the guiding through fixed plate 6b1 side wall
Bar 6b3, reset spring 6b2 make mounting blocks 6a in sliding rail 6a2 for that can reset after so that mounting blocks 6a is moved into certain distance
Length direction on move back and forth, guide rod 6b3 plays guiding role to the movement of reset spring 6b2.
The swing component 6b further includes having the cam 6b5 being set on swingle 6b4 and being arranged at mounting blocks 6a right end bottom
The extension board 6b6 in portion, the extension board 6b6 are equipped in the connecting rod 6b7 being vertically arranged, be arranged on connecting rod 6b7 with
The top of idler wheel 6b8, the support plate 4c that cam 6b5 is matched are equipped with L-type mounting plate 6c, the top of the L-type mounting plate 6c
Portion is equipped with the driving motor 6c1 of output shaft downwards, is arranged with drive pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor 6c1
It is arranged with driven pulley 6c3 on 6c2, the swingle 6b4, leads between the drive pulley 6c2 and driven pulley 6c3
Synchronous belt 6c4 transmission cooperation is crossed, when the injection direction of Irrigation shower head 5i to be changed, driving motor 6c1 work can be driven
Drive pulley 6c2 rotation, under the action of synchronous belt 6c4, drive pulley 6c2 is able to drive driven pulley 6c3 and turns
It is dynamic, so that swingle 6b4 is rotated, swingle 6b4 is able to drive cam 6b5 rotation, and cam 6b5 is matched with idler wheel 6b8, made
Mounting blocks 6a is moved on the length direction of sliding rail 6a2, makes mounting blocks 6a sliding rail 6a2's under the action of reset spring 6b2
Move back and forth on length direction, mounting blocks 6a is able to drive connecting pipe 5a movement, because connecting cylinder 5e can be on fixed cylinder 5b
Rotation, makes the injection direction of all infusion tube 5g change, so that the injection direction of all Irrigation shower head 5i be made to send out
It is raw to change.
The infusion part 5 include be arranged in connecting pipe 5a at the top of mounting blocks 6a and several along support plate 4c long
The fixed cylinder 5b for spending direction setting is equipped with liquor charging hose 5c, the installation between the connecting pipe 5a and liquid manure mixed organization 3
Block 6a is equipped with arc groove store for connecting pipe 5a, set at the top of the mounting blocks 6a be arranged there are two interval and to
It is fixedly connected on U-shaped card the plywood 5d, each fixed cylinder 5b of pipeline 5a to be equipped with and is coaxially arranged and can rotate
Connecting cylinder 5e, it is in horizontally disposed positioning tube 5f that connecting cylinder 5e, which is equipped with, and being equipped in each positioning tube 5f can
The infusion tube 5g, the connecting pipe 5a of disassembly are equipped with several liquid outlet pipes 5h, all liquid outlet pipe 5h and institute
There is the infusion tube 5g mating one by one, is equipped at the liquid outlet of the infusion tube 5g and is sprayed with its internal irrigation being connected to
Liquid in mixing drum 3a, can be delivered in connecting pipe 5a, connecting pipe 5a by head 5i under the action of liquor charging hose 5c
Interior liquid is able to enter by infusion tube 5g to Irrigation shower head 5i, and Irrigation shower head 5i can be by liquid irrigation to growing area
Domain can make all infusion tubes under the action of angulation change component 7 because connecting cylinder 5e can be rotated on fixed cylinder 5b
The injection direction of 5g changes, and arc groove is used to store for connecting pipe 5a, and U-shaped card plywood 5d is for being fixedly connected with pipeline
5a。
The angulation change component 7 includes support bracket 7a and the driving column 7b that is arranged at the top of support bracket 7a, the biography
The cross section of dynamic column 7b is semicircular structure, and driving column 7b and support plate 4c is rotatablely connected, the top of the support bracket 7a with
Being set between the bottom of support plate 4c there are two spaced extensible member 7c, each extensible member 7c includes that setting is being propped up
Link block 7e, the bottom of the link block 7e and support bracket are hinged on the hinged seat 7d, the hinged seat 7d of the bottom fagging 4c
Adjustable spring 7f is equipped between the top of 7a, the top of the supporting plate 1 is set there are two spaced push cylinder 7g, described
The bottom of support plate 4c is set there are two attachment base 7h, and two attachment base 7h are respectively corresponded with two push cylinder 7g, the push
The output end of cylinder 7g and corresponding attachment base 7h are hinged, when the spray angle of Irrigation shower head 5i to be adjusted, push gas
Cylinder 7g work can make support plate 4c run-off the straight, so that the spray angle of all Irrigation shower head 5i be made to change, stretch
Spring 7f plays the role of limit and reset, avoids the tilt angle of support plate 4c excessive and influences the normal of tilting member 6
Work.
The rainwater-collecting mechanism 2 includes collection rain cabinet 2a, feed liquor funnel 2b, filter screen 2c and to by feed liquor funnel 2b
The closed closed component 8 of feed inlet, the filter screen 2c is horizontally set on the inside of collection rain cabinet 2a, and the closed component 8 wraps
The top for including the fixed block 8a, the fixed block 8a that are arranged on loading hopper side wall is equipped with spaced left plate 8a1
With right side plate 8a2, being equipped between the left plate 8a1 and right side plate 8a2 is in horizontally disposed rotating bar 8a3, the rotating bar
Closing cap 8a4 is fixed on 8a3, closing cap 8a4 is for opening or closing the inlet of feed liquor funnel 2b, 8 energy of closed component
Enough feed inlets by feed liquor funnel 2b are closed, and avoid the leaf fallen into or biggish impurity that the filter opening of filter screen 2c occurs stifled
Plug.
The closed component 8 further includes having the support frame 8b being arranged on right side plate 8a2 side wall, the top of support frame as described above 8b
Portion is equipped with rotating electric machine 8c, is arranged with driving gear 8d on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine 8c, is arranged on the swingle 6b4
There is the driven gear 8e being meshed with driving gear 8d, is additionally provided on the side wall of the right side plate 8a2 for rotating electric machine 8c
Carry out rain-proof rain cover 8f, rotating electric machine 8c work can drive driving gear 8d rotate, driving gear 8d be able to drive from
Moving gear 8e rotation, enables rotating bar 8a3 to rotate, and rotating bar 8a3, which is able to drive closing cap 8a4, which carries out rotation, makes to close
Lid 8a4 opens or closes the inlet of feed liquor funnel 2b, and the inlet of feed liquor funnel 2b is avoided to open the tree for making to fall into for a long time
Leaf or biggish impurity block the filter opening of filter screen 2c.
The liquid manure mixed organization 3 includes the mixing drum 3a and mixing component 3c being arranged at the top of mixing drum 3a, described
It includes that output shaft is arranged straight down that mixing drum 3a, which is equipped with the feed pipe 3b, the mixing component 3c being inclined to set,
Stirring motor 3d is arranged with stirring rod 3d1 on the output shaft of the stirring motor 3d, and stirring rod 3d1 is equipped with stirring blade
It is equipped with water pump 3d3 between 3d2, the mixing drum 3a and collection rain cabinet 2a, is set between the input terminal and collection rain cabinet 2a of the water pump 3d3
There is input duct 3d4, liquor charging pipeline 3d5 is equipped between the output end and mixing drum 3a of the water pump 3d3, the water pump 3d3's
Bottom is equipped with connection frame, and water pump 3d3 work can extract liquid in collection rain cabinet 2a out, and be moved by liquor charging pipeline 3d5
It moves to mixing drum 3a, stirring motor 3d work can drive stirring rod 3d1 to rotate, and stirring rod 3d1 is able to drive stirring blade
3d2 mixes fertilizer with filtered rainwater, and connection frame is for being supported water pump 3d3.
The working principle of the invention：In rainy weather, rotating electric machine 8c work can drive driving gear 8d to rotate, main
Moving gear 8d is able to drive driven gear 8e rotation, so that rotating bar 8a3 is rotated, rotating bar 8a3 is able to drive closing
Lid 8a4, which carries out rotation, opens closing cap 8a4 by the inlet of feed liquor funnel 2b, at this time rainwater can by feed liquor funnel 2b into
Enter to collection rain cabinet 2a, the contaminant filter in rainwater can be avoided it from entering in input duct 3d4, water pump by filter screen 2c
3d3 work can extract liquid in collection rain cabinet 2a out, and be moved in mixing drum 3a by liquor charging pipeline 3d5, manually
Can be by fertilizers input to mixing drum 3a by feed pipe 3b, stirring motor 3d work can drive stirring rod 3d1 to rotate,
Stirring rod 3d1 is able to drive stirring blade 3d2 and mixes fertilizer with filtered rainwater, can under the action of liquor charging hose 5c
Liquid in mixing drum 3a is delivered in connecting pipe 5a, the liquid in connecting pipe 5a is able to enter by infusion tube 5g
To Irrigation shower head 5i, Irrigation shower head 5i can be by liquid irrigation to planting area, when the spray angle of Irrigation shower head 5i to be adjusted
When, push cylinder 7g work can make support plate 4c run-off the straight, so that the spray angle of all Irrigation shower head 5i be made to occur
Change, when the injection direction of Irrigation shower head 5i to be changed, driving motor 6c1 work can drive drive pulley 6c2 to rotate,
Under the action of synchronous belt 6c4, drive pulley 6c2 is able to drive driven pulley 6c3 rotation, and swingle 6b4 occurs
Rotation, swingle 6b4 are able to drive cam 6b5 rotation, and cam 6b5 is matched with idler wheel 6b8, make mounting blocks 6a in sliding rail 6a2
Length direction on move, make mounting blocks 6a on the length direction of sliding rail 6a2 under the action of reset spring 6b2 to move back
Dynamic, mounting blocks 6a is able to drive connecting pipe 5a movement, because connecting cylinder 5e can be rotated on fixed cylinder 5b, makes all infusions
The injection direction of hose 5g changes, to make the injection direction of all Irrigation shower head 5i change, what is do not rained
In the case of, closed component 8 can close the feed inlet of feed liquor funnel 2b, avoid the leaf fallen into or biggish impurity to filtering
The filter opening of net 2c blocks.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that：It include supporting plate (1), rainwater-collecting mechanism (2), liquid manure
Mixed organization (3) and irrigation mechanism (4), the rainwater-collecting mechanism (2), liquid manure mixed organization (3) and irrigation mechanism (4) are all provided with
The top in supporting plate (1) is set, the right end in rainwater-collecting mechanism (2) is arranged in liquid manure mixed organization (3), and irrigation mechanism (4) is set
The two sides in liquid manure mixed organization (3) are set, the irrigation mechanism (4) includes symmetrically arranged first irrigation assembly (4a) and
Two irrigation assemblies (4b), first irrigation assembly (4a) is identical with the second irrigation assembly (4b) structure and includes infusion portion
Part (5), support plate (4c), to drive infusion part (5) swing tilting member (6) and to change infusion part (5) spray
The angulation change component (7) of firing angle degree, the support plate (4c) is rectangular parallelepiped structure and it is in horizontally disposed, the infusion part
(5) and tilting member (6) is arranged at the top of support plate (4c), and the angulation change component (7) is arranged at support plate (4c)
Lower section.
2. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tilting member (6) includes
Mounting blocks (6a), sliding rail (6a2) and the swing component (6b) to drive mounting blocks (6a) to move back and forth, the mounting blocks (6a) set
It sets in the top of support plate (4c), the sliding rail (6a2) is located at the top of support plate (4c) and along the length of support plate (4c)
Direction setting, the bottom of the mounting blocks (6a) are equipped with the sliding shoe (6a3) being slidably matched with sliding rail (6a2).
3. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The swing component (6b) includes to set
The swingle (6b4) setting the fixed plate (6b1) at the top of the left end support plate (4c) and being arranged at the top of support plate (4c) right end, institute
The left end bottom for stating mounting blocks (6a) is equipped with the connecting plate (6a1) that extends downwardly, the connecting plate (6a1) and fixed plate (6b1)
Between be equipped with reset spring (6b2), the left end of the connecting plate (6a1) is equipped with the guide rod through fixed plate (6b1) side wall
(6b3)。
4. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The swing component (6b) further includes having
The cam (6b5) that is set on swingle (6b4) and setting mounting blocks (6a) right end bottom extension board (6b6), it is described to prolong
Stretching plate (6b6) and being equipped with is in the connecting rod (6b7) being vertically arranged, and is arranged in the connecting rod (6b7) and matches with cam (6b5)
Idler wheel (6b8), the top of the support plate (4c) is equipped with L-type mounting plate (6c), and the top of the L-type mounting plate (6c) is equipped with
The driving motor (6c1) of output shaft downwards is arranged with drive pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor (6c1)
(6c2) is arranged with driven pulley (6c3) on the swingle (6b4), the drive pulley (6c2) and driven pulley
Pass through synchronous belt (6c4) transmission cooperation between (6c3).
5. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The infusion part (5) includes
The connecting pipe (5a) and several fixed cylinders being arranged along support plate (4c) length direction being arranged at the top of mounting blocks (6a)
(5b) is equipped with liquor charging hose (5c) between the connecting pipe (5a) and liquid manure mixed organization (3), sets on the mounting blocks (6a)
There is the arc groove for connecting pipe (5a) storage, is set at the top of the mounting blocks (6a) there are two interval setting and to fixation
The U-shaped card plywood (5d) of connecting pipe (5a) is equipped on each fixed cylinder (5b) and is coaxially arranged and can turn
Dynamic connecting cylinder (5e), it is in horizontally disposed positioning tube (5f) which, which is equipped with, and each positioning tube (5f) is interior
It is equipped with the infusion tube (5g) that can be dismantled, the connecting pipe (5a) is equipped with several liquid outlet pipes (5h), Suo Yousuo
It states liquid outlet pipe (5h) and all infusion tubes (5g) is mating one by one, set at the liquid outlet of the infusion tube (5g)
Have and its internal Irrigation shower head (5i) being connected to.
6. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Angulation change component (7) packet
The driving column (7b) for including support bracket (7a) and being arranged at the top of support bracket (7a), the cross section of the driving column (7b) are semicircle
Shape structure, and driving column (7b) and support plate (4c) are rotatablely connected, the top of the support bracket (7a) and the bottom of support plate (4c)
It is set between portion there are two spaced extensible member (7c), each extensible member (7c) includes to be arranged at support plate (4c)
The hinged seat (7d) of bottom is hinged with link block (7e) on the hinged seat (7d), the bottom of the link block (7e) and support
It is equipped with adjustable spring (7f) between the top of frame (7a), sets that there are two spaced push gas at the top of the supporting plate (1)
Cylinder (7g), the bottom of the support plate (4c) are set there are two attachment base (7h), two attachment bases (7h) and two push cylinders
(7g) is respectively corresponded, and the output end and corresponding attachment base (7h) of the push cylinder (7g) are hinged.
7. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rainwater-collecting mechanism (2) packet
Include collection rain cabinet (2a), feed liquor funnel (2b), filter screen (2c) and to by the closed closing of feed inlet of feed liquor funnel (2b)
Component (8), the filter screen (2c) are horizontally set on the inside of collection rain cabinet (2a), and the closed component (8) includes that setting exists
Fixed block (8a) on loading hopper side wall, the top of the fixed block (8a) are equipped with spaced left plate (8a1) and right
Side plate (8a2), between the left plate (8a1) and right side plate (8a2) be equipped be in horizontally disposed rotating bar (8a3), described turn
Closing cap (8a4) is fixed in lever (8a3).
8. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The closed component (8) further includes
There is the support frame (8b) being arranged on right side plate (8a2) side wall, the top of support frame as described above (8b) is equipped with rotating electric machine (8c), institute
It states and is arranged on the output shaft of rotating electric machine (8c) driving gear (8d), is arranged on the swingle (6b4) and driving gear
The driven gear (8e) that (8d) is meshed is additionally provided on the side wall of the right side plate (8a2) for carrying out to rotating electric machine (8c)
The rain cover (8f) of rain-proof.
9. water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Liquid manure mixed organization (3) packet
The mixing component (3c) for including mixing drum (3a) and being arranged at the top of mixing drum (3a), the mixing drum (3a) are equipped with inclined
The feed pipe (3b) of setting, the mixing component (3c) include the stirring motor (3d) that output shaft is arranged straight down, institute
It states and is arranged with stirring rod (3d1) on the output shaft of stirring motor (3d), which is equipped with stirring blade (3d2), institute
State and be equipped with water pump (3d3) between mixing drum (3a) and collection rain cabinet (2a), the input terminal of the water pump (3d3) and collection rain cabinet (2a) it
Between be equipped with input duct (3d4), equipped with liquor charging pipeline (3d5) between the output end and mixing drum (3a) of the water pump (3d3), institute
The bottom for stating water pump (3d3) is equipped with connection frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810875575.6A CN108811666B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810875575.6A CN108811666B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108811666A true CN108811666A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
| CN108811666B CN108811666B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=64152623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810875575.6A Active CN108811666B (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108811666B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653292A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 段亚斌 | A kind of circulation rainer of light roof greening apparatus rain collecting function |
| CN110338042A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-18 | 陈建霞 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
| CN111247934A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 山东农业工程学院 | Piston type farmland fertilizing, spraying and irrigating integrated device suitable for mountainous area and hilly land |
| CN111448882A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-07-28 | 广州尼为亚科技有限公司 | Automatic prepare liquid equipment of spraying liquid fertilizer |
| CN112840822A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 邵胜法 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device |
| CN113455343A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-01 | 蒋豪 | Water-saving irrigation system |
| CN114737867A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽双鹏实业有限公司 | Prevent fire door with spray function |
| CN116711524A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
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| CN204466476U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-15 | 周爱娟 | A kind of rainwater recycling water-saving irrigation device |
| CN207054320U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-03-02 | 李�杰 | A kind of forestry irrigation rig |
| CN207125074U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-03-23 | 湖州优创科技有限公司 | A kind of double sprinkling multi-angles can adjust agricultural machinery watering stroller |
| CN207428061U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-06-01 | 孙玉强 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide joint irrigates fog machine |
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| JPH08280216A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-29 | Kiyoshi Yamashita | Method for putting solid fertilizer into soil and soil fertilizing apparatus therefor |
| CN204466476U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-15 | 周爱娟 | A kind of rainwater recycling water-saving irrigation device |
| CN207125074U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-03-23 | 湖州优创科技有限公司 | A kind of double sprinkling multi-angles can adjust agricultural machinery watering stroller |
| CN207428061U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-06-01 | 孙玉强 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide joint irrigates fog machine |
| CN207054320U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-03-02 | 李�杰 | A kind of forestry irrigation rig |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653292A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-19 | 段亚斌 | A kind of circulation rainer of light roof greening apparatus rain collecting function |
| CN110338042A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-18 | 陈建霞 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
| CN110338042B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-06-15 | 河北绿多多农业科技开发有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device |
| CN111247934A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 山东农业工程学院 | Piston type farmland fertilizing, spraying and irrigating integrated device suitable for mountainous area and hilly land |
| CN111448882A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-07-28 | 广州尼为亚科技有限公司 | Automatic prepare liquid equipment of spraying liquid fertilizer |
| CN112840822A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 邵胜法 | Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated self-diagnosis irrigation device |
| CN113455343A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-10-01 | 蒋豪 | Water-saving irrigation system |
| CN113455343B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2024-05-03 | 神州农业集团有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation system |
| CN114737867A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽双鹏实业有限公司 | Prevent fire door with spray function |
| CN116711524A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
| CN116711524B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-10-24 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | Adjustable uniform fertilizer device for grape planting |
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|---|---|
| CN108811666B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201020 Address after: 311402 No. 82, Shuguyuan Shantouwu, Gaoqiao Village, Yinhu Street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: HANGZHOU FUYANG CHUNJIANG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONING FACTORY Address before: 317523 No. 68, Shanxia Chencun A District, Zeguo Town, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: TAIZHOU LIWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230106 Address after: 257000 Da Wang Zhen Cai Yuan Cun, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Huasheng Internet of things Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 82, Shuguyang Shantouwu, Gaoqiao Village, Yinhu Street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311402 Patentee before: HANGZHOU FUYANG CHUNJIANG AUTOMOBILE AIR CONDITIONING FACTORY |