CN112523359A - A extensible ward for disaster relief - Google Patents
A extensible ward for disaster relief Download PDFInfo
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- CN112523359A CN112523359A CN202011149898.0A CN202011149898A CN112523359A CN 112523359 A CN112523359 A CN 112523359A CN 202011149898 A CN202011149898 A CN 202011149898A CN 112523359 A CN112523359 A CN 112523359A
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of disaster rescue equipment, and discloses an expandable ward for disaster rescue, which comprises a top plate, wherein a plurality of support columns are correspondingly distributed on two sides of the lower end of the top plate, a side plate is installed between every two support columns, a roof plate is installed on the upper surface of the top plate, an air inlet bin is arranged at one end inside the roof plate, a plurality of draught fans are embedded in the outer surface of the air inlet bin, a plurality of partition plates are distributed on the inner side surface of the side plate below the top plate, a sealing plate is arranged between every two partition plates, and an isolated ward is formed between every two partition plates. The invention adopts an assembly type design, utilizes the side plates, the partition plates and the sealing plates which are easy to disassemble and assemble to assemble and separate wards, is convenient to expand the size and the number of the wards according to disaster rescue environments, is convenient to provide good rescue environments for wounded persons due to the fact that the ward wall plates are provided with the vacuum cavities, is easy to disassemble and assemble and transport, and is more beneficial to application under the condition of unsmooth road transportation in disaster areas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disaster rescue equipment, in particular to an extensible ward for disaster rescue.
Background
The ward is the place for providing treatment, rescue and inspection for the wounded, the people who have diseases, it is convenient for the sick and wounded to accept treatment, the temporary place of living in of rehabilitation, in the disaster rescue process, because the area is damaged by the disaster, most wounded appear, and at this moment, the number of wounded is more, can't carry on the long distance transport, and some patients with heavier injury, especially the place that needs to install accepts the rescue, therefore rescue worker will set up rescue ward (i.e. temporary hospital) temporarily, implement the emergency rescue to the disaster wounded.
But the calamity rescue ward of using earlier at present, mostly tent formula or container formula, build simplely crude, and the ward environment is relatively poor moreover, when great disaster area rescue is very much, each item condition is poor, lead to the sound insulation effect in the ward poor, air quality is poor, if do not have a good rescue environment, can cause very big influence to wounded's treatment like this, can also cause the influence to medical personnel's operation simultaneously, consequently, technical staff in the field provides an extensible ward for calamity rescue, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an expandable ward for disaster relief to solve the problems set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an extensible ward for disaster rescue comprises a top plate, wherein front plates are correspondingly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the top plate, a plurality of support columns are correspondingly distributed on two sides of the lower end of the top plate, a side plate is installed between every two support columns, a roof plate is installed on the upper surface of the top plate, an air inlet bin is arranged at one end inside the roof plate, a plurality of draught fans are embedded in the outer surface of the air inlet bin, a plurality of solar plates are embedded in the outer surface and the upper surface of the roof plate, a plurality of partition plates are distributed on the inner side surface of the side plate below the top plate, a sealing plate is arranged between every two partition plates, a ward door is arranged on one side of each sealing plate, an isolated ward is formed between every two partition plates, a sickbed is placed in the isolated ward, a vent is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the isolated ward, and a control room is, the both sides face of support column corresponds curb plate department and link up and has seted up first slot, and the top of support column is connected with the connecting seat, the both sides face of curb plate and the medial surface both ends of front bezel correspond first slot department and all install first picture peg, the second slot has been seted up to the medial surface equidistance of curb plate, a side of baffle corresponds second slot department and installs the second picture peg, the side of first picture peg and second picture peg has all been seted up and has been link up the chamber.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside of control room is provided with the power supply box, and the inside of control room is located one side of power supply box and installs the switch board, the lower extreme of switch board is provided with the vacuum pump, the inside upper end of power supply box is provided with charge-discharge controller.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the door is arranged in the middle of the surface of the front plate, an entrance guard is arranged on one side, close to the door, of the outer surface of the front plate, and vacuum cavities are formed in the side plates, the front plate and the partition plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bevel gear is installed to the bottom of support column, the locating hole has been seted up to a side correspondence of connecting seat, the external diameter and the first slot looks adaptation of first picture peg, curb plate and first picture peg through connection, and the both sides face and the front bezel medial surface of curb plate all pass through first picture peg and first slot block with the support column and be connected.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner diameter of the second slot is matched with the outer diameter of the second inserting plate, the partition plate is connected with the side plate through the second slot and the second inserting plate in a clamping mode, and the height of the partition plate is equal to that of the side plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the roof plate is characterized in that a main air duct is arranged on one side, located on the air inlet bin, of the interior of the roof plate, a plurality of exhaust pipes are arranged on the lower surface of the main air duct at equal intervals, one end of each exhaust pipe is connected with a ventilation pipe, and a plurality of filter screens are distributed in the main air duct at equal intervals.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the air inlet bin is in through connection with the main air duct, the main air duct is in through connection with the exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the lower surface of the top plate and is in through connection with the ventilation opening through the ventilation pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface both sides of roof correspond the connecting seat and have seted up the mounting groove, the both sides face of roof corresponds mounting groove department equidistance and has seted up the multiunit mounting hole, every group the mounting hole is provided with two side by side, the connecting seat is a T shape structure, and connecting seat and mounting groove looks adaptation, the top of support column passes through mounting groove and connecting seat sliding connection with the roof, the connecting seat passes through locating hole, mounting hole and bolt fixed connection with the mounting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to an extensible ward for disaster relief, which adopts an assembled ward design during actual operation, can connect a plurality of ward roofs by utilizing a support to sequentially expand the size of the ward, and simultaneously utilizes a side plate, a partition plate and a sealing plate which are easy to disassemble and assemble to assemble and separate the ward, thereby forming a plurality of isolated wards in the ward, facilitating a user to expand and change the size and the number of the ward according to the disaster relief environment requirement, in addition, the wall plates adopted by the ward are all provided with a vacuum cavity, not only improving the sound insulation effect of the whole ward, but also ensuring the sound insulation effect of each isolated ward to be good, avoiding the influence among wounded persons, simultaneously, utilizing a vent hole to be matched with a main air duct to provide good fresh air for each isolated ward, ensuring the ventilation property and the quiet comfort of the ward, the ward is convenient to provide a good treatment environment for the wounded in the disaster rescue process, is simple and convenient to assemble, is easy to transport, and is more favorable for application in disaster areas under the condition of unsmooth road transportation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an expandable patient room for disaster relief;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a partition in an expandable patient room for disaster relief;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of an expandable patient room for disaster relief;
FIG. 4 is a disassembled schematic view of an expandable patient room for disaster relief;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a partition, side plates and sealing plates in an expandable ward for disaster relief;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a ceiling and roof panel in an expandable patient room for disaster relief;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of two top plates in an expandable ward for disaster relief.
In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. an air inlet bin; 3. a roof deck; 4. a solar panel; 5. an induced draft fan; 6. entrance guard; 7. a gate; 8. a support pillar; 9. a side plate; 10. a front plate; 11. conical teeth; 12. a partition plate; 13. a hospital bed; 14. a vent; 15. a control room; 16. a charge and discharge controller; 17. a power supply box; 18. a control cabinet; 19. a vacuum pump; 20. a vent pipe; 21. a sealing plate; 22. a patient's house door; 81. a first slot; 82. a connecting seat; 83. positioning holes; 84. a first board insert; 85. a through cavity; 86. a second slot; 87. a second board plug; 31. mounting grooves; 32. an exhaust duct; 33. a main air duct; 34. filtering with a screen; 35. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, an expandable ward for disaster relief includes a top plate 1, front plates 10 are correspondingly disposed at front and rear ends of a lower portion of the top plate 1, a plurality of support columns 8 are correspondingly distributed at two sides of a lower end of the top plate 1, a side plate 9 is installed between each two support columns 8, a roof plate 3 is installed on an upper surface of the top plate 1, an air intake chamber 2 is disposed at one end of an inside of the roof plate 3, a plurality of induced draft fans 5 are embedded in an outer surface of the air intake chamber 2, a plurality of solar plates 4 are embedded in an outer surface and an upper surface of the roof plate 3, a control room 15 is disposed below the top plate 1 and near the front plates 10, a power box 17 is disposed inside the control room 15, a control cabinet 18 is disposed at one side of the power box 17 inside the control room 15, a vacuum pump 19 is disposed at a lower end of the control cabinet 18, the plurality of solar panels 4 are additionally arranged on the sickroom roof panel 3, the solar panels 4 are used for converting light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery inside the power box 17 after the voltage transformation of the charge-discharge controller 16, so that the electric energy can be supplemented by the commercial power and the generator during disaster rescue, the light energy can be used for power utilization, a power supply can be provided for the sickroom in time, the sufficiency of the electric energy used for the sickroom is ensured, and the problem that the electric energy supply of the sickroom is insufficient due to the fact that the electric energy cannot be supplemented better by the grid fault of the sickroom or the power supply of the generator is insufficient in.
A plurality of partition boards 12 are distributed on the inner side surface of the side board 9 below the top board 1, a sealing board 21 is arranged between every two partition boards 12, a sick room door 22 is arranged on one side of the sealing board 21, an isolated ward is formed between every two partition boards 12, a sick bed 13 is placed in the isolated ward, a vent 14 is arranged on the lower surface of the top board 1 at the top of the isolated ward, the inner diameter of a second slot 86 is matched with the outer diameter of a second slot 87, the partition boards 12 and the side board 9 are connected in a clamping manner through the second slot 86 and the second slot 87, the height of the partition boards 12 is equal to that of the side boards 9, when the multifunctional sickbed is assembled, the partition boards 12 are clamped in the second slot 86 on the inner side surface of the side board 9 through the second slot 87, a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the second slot 86, the sealing performance of the connection between the partition boards 12 and the side boards 9 can be ensured, the top and the bottom of the partition board 12 can be fixed by bolts, and it should be noted that, two side surfaces of one end of the partition board 12 are also provided with a second slot 86, and the two side surfaces of the sealing plate 21 are also provided with second inserting plates 87 corresponding to the second slots 86, the interior of the sealing plate 21 is also provided with a vacuum cavity, namely, the sealing plate 21 and the partition plate 12 are plugged by the insertion of the second inserting plate 87 and the second inserting groove 86, thereby utilizing the installation of the partition boards 12 and the side boards 9 to divide the interior of the disaster relief ward into a plurality of rectangular isolated wards so as to facilitate disaster relief, the disaster-stricken masses are timely placed and cured, and after the partition plate 12 is hermetically clamped with the side plate 9 and the sealing plate 21, the inner part of the partition plate 12 is communicated with the inner parts of the side plate 9 and the sealing plate 21, so that the subsequent vacuum-pumping treatment of the partition plate 12 and the vacuum chambers in the side plate 9 and the front plate 10 is ensured.
The two side surfaces of the supporting column 8 are provided with first inserting grooves 81 corresponding to the side plates 9 in a penetrating way, the top end of the supporting column 8 is connected with a connecting seat 82, the two side surfaces of the side plates 9 and the two ends of the inner side surface of the front plate 10 are provided with first inserting plates 84 corresponding to the first inserting grooves 81, the inner side surface of the side plates 9 is provided with second inserting grooves 86 at equal intervals, one side surface of the partition plate 12 is provided with second inserting plates 87 corresponding to the second inserting grooves 86, the side surfaces of the first inserting plates 84 and the second inserting plates 87 are provided with penetrating cavities 85, the middle part of the surface of the front plate 10 is provided with a gate 7, one side of the outer surface of the front plate 10 close to the gate 7 is provided with a gate 6, the side plates 9, the front plate 10 and the partition plate 12 are provided with vacuum cavities inside, the bottom end of the supporting column 8 is provided with conical teeth 11, so that the firmness, curb plate 9 and first picture peg 84 through connection, and the both sides face of curb plate 9 and front bezel 10 medial surface all are connected through first picture peg 84 and first slot 81 block with support column 8, when assembling the ward, utilize the first slot 81 of support column 8 both sides face, can peg graft with first picture peg 84 on curb plate 9 and the front bezel 10 respectively, thereby it is fixed to peg graft curb plate 9 and front bezel 10 and support column 8, and through cavity 85 has been seted up on the surface of first picture peg 84, can ensure after the installation, curb plate 9, the vacuum cavity between front bezel 10 and the support column 8 can link up, also can support fixedly according to support column 8 curb plate 9 and front bezel 10 simultaneously, ensure the fastness of curb plate 9.
A main air duct 33 is arranged on one side of the air inlet bin 2 in the roof plate 3, a plurality of exhaust pipes 32 are equidistantly arranged on the lower surface of the main air duct 33, one end of each exhaust pipe 32 is connected with a ventilation pipe 20, a plurality of filter screens 34 are equidistantly distributed in the main air duct 33, the air inlet bin 2 is communicated with the main air duct 33, the main air duct 33 is communicated with the exhaust pipes 32, one end of each exhaust pipe 32 penetrates through the lower surface of the top plate 1 and is communicated with the ventilation opening 14 through the ventilation pipe 20, the outside air can be introduced into the main air duct 33 through a plurality of induced draft fans 5 arranged in the air inlet bin 2, the outside air is filtered by the plurality of filter screens 34 in the main air duct 33 and is conveyed into the exhaust pipes 32 and then enters the ventilation pipes 20 through the exhaust pipes 32, and is finally discharged into isolated wards through the ventilation openings 14 connected with the ventilation pipes 20, so as to ensure the ventilation effect of each isolated ward in, and the air quality after being filtered is good, which is more beneficial to the health of the wounded.
The two sides of the lower surface of the top plate 1 are provided with mounting grooves 31 corresponding to the connecting seats 82, the two side surfaces of the top plate 1 are provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes 35 at equal intervals corresponding to the mounting grooves 31, two mounting holes 35 of each group are arranged in parallel, the connecting seats 82 are of a T-shaped structure and are matched with the mounting grooves 31, the top ends of the supporting columns 8 are in sliding connection with the top plate 1 through the mounting grooves 31 and the connecting seats 82, the connecting seats 82 are fixedly connected with the mounting grooves 31 through positioning holes 83 and mounting holes 35 and bolts, when the device is installed, the supporting columns 8 are slidably mounted in the mounting grooves 31 on the lower surface of the top plate 1 through the connecting seats 82, so that the supporting of the top plate 1 is supported, and the connecting seats 82 can slide in the mounting grooves 31, so that the supporting columns 8 can be conveniently adjusted to the proper, thereby accomplish support column 8 fixed, and if need when expanding the ward, can dock two roof 1, then remove the connecting seat 82 at support column 8 top to the mounting groove 31 butt joint department of two roof 1, the mounting hole 35 that utilizes the bolt to run through two roof 1 sides respectively is connected with the locating hole 83 of connecting seat 82 side, thereby can utilize connecting seat 82 to be connected two roof 1, thereby realize the concatenation of roof 1, can expand the ward, improve the size in ward, and after support column 8 is connected with roof 1 and is accomplished, can be connected curb plate 9 and support column 8, thereby accomplish the fast assembly to the ward.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is installed, the connecting seat 82 is firstly used for connecting the supporting column 8 with the top plate 1, then the side plate 9 is clamped in the first slot 81 on the side surface of the supporting column 8 through the first inserting plate 84, so as to realize the connection of the side plate 9 and the supporting column 8, if the ward area needs to be expanded and the number of the partitioned wards is increased, the connecting seat 82 can be used for connecting the two top plates 1, the length of the ward is lengthened, then the number of the supporting columns 8 and the number of the side plates 9 are increased, the size of the ward is sequentially expanded, after the side plate 9 and the supporting column 8 are completely assembled, the two front plates 10 are respectively connected with the supporting columns 8 at the front and rear ends below the top plate 1, the installation mode of the front plates 10 is consistent with the installation mode of the side plate 9 and the supporting columns 8, after the front plates 10 are installed, namely the front plates 10, the side plate 9 and the, the partition board 12 is clamped in the second slot 86 on the inner side surface of the side board 9 by using the second inserting board 87 to complete the connection between the partition board 12 and the side board 9, and the sealing board 21 and the partition board 12 can also be connected by using the same inserting mode between the two partition boards 12, so that the interior of the disaster-relief ward is divided into a plurality of rectangular isolated wards by using the installation of the partition boards 12, the side boards 9 and the sealing board 21, and because the sizes of the side boards 9 and the sealing board 21 are fixed, after the isolated wards are installed, each ventilation opening 14 on the lower surface of the top board 1 corresponds to one isolated ward to ensure the air circulation in each isolated ward, meanwhile, at the position close to one front board 10 below the top board 1, a control room 15 is isolated by the partition board 12 and the sealing board 21 to facilitate the storage of the power supply box 17 and the control cabinet 18, and facilitate the communication of one end of the vacuum pump 19 with the side board 9 in the control room 15 through a pipeline, therefore, after the ward is assembled, the vacuum pump 19 is controlled to work conveniently, the vacuum pump 19 is used for vacuumizing the vacuum cavities inside the side plates 9, the supporting columns 8, the front plate 10, the sealing plate 21 and the partition plate 12, the sound insulation effect of the ward is improved, the problem that the patient is affected by treatment because the external noise is complicated and a quiet and comfortable environment cannot be provided for a wounded person in the disaster rescue process is solved, the design is not only fast to assemble, but also can be changed according to the requirements for the extension of the ward, in addition, the sound insulation effect of the isolated ward can be improved because the wall plates of the ward adopt vacuum sound insulation, and meanwhile, the air quality and the noise are poor and complicated in the disaster rescue process, so that good fresh air can be provided for each isolated ward by using the ventilation opening to be matched with the main air duct 33, and the ventilation performance and the quiet comfort of the ward, the device is convenient to provide a good treatment environment for the wounded in the disaster rescue process.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An expandable ward for disaster rescue comprises a top plate (1) and is characterized in that front plates (10) are correspondingly arranged at the front end and the rear end below the top plate (1), a plurality of supporting columns (8) are correspondingly distributed at two sides of the lower end of the top plate (1), a side plate (9) is arranged between every two supporting columns (8), a roof plate (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (1), an air inlet bin (2) is arranged at one end inside the roof plate (3), a plurality of induced draft fans (5) are embedded in the outer surface of the air inlet bin (2), a plurality of solar plates (4) are embedded in the outer surface and the upper surface of the roof plate (3), a plurality of partition plates (12) are distributed on the inner side surface of the side plate (9) below the top plate (1), a sealing plate (21) is arranged between every two partition plates (12), and a disease door (22) is arranged on one side of the sealing plate (21), an isolated ward is formed between every two partition plates (12), a sickbed (13) is placed in the isolated ward, the top of the isolation ward is positioned on the lower surface of the top plate (1) and is provided with a vent (14), a control chamber (15) is arranged below the top plate (1) and close to the front plate (10), a first slot (81) is arranged on the two side surfaces of the supporting column (8) corresponding to the side plate (9) in a penetrating way, and the top end of the supporting column (8) is connected with a connecting seat (82), the two side surfaces of the side plate (9) and the two ends of the inner side surface of the front plate (10) are respectively provided with a first inserting plate (84) corresponding to the first slot (81), the inner side surface of the side plate (9) is provided with second slots (86) at equal intervals, a second inserting plate (87) is arranged on one side surface of the clapboard (12) corresponding to the second slot (86), and through cavities (85) are formed in the side surfaces of the first inserting plate (84) and the second inserting plate (87).
2. An expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 1, wherein a power box (17) is provided inside the control room (15), a control cabinet (18) is installed inside the control room (15) at one side of the power box (17), a vacuum pump (19) is provided at the lower end of the control cabinet (18), and a charge and discharge controller (16) is provided at the upper end inside the power box (17).
3. An expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 1, wherein a gate (7) is provided in the middle of the surface of the front plate (10), and a door (6) is provided on the outer surface of the front plate (10) on the side adjacent to the gate (7), and vacuum chambers are provided inside the side plates (9), the front plate (10) and the partition plate (12).
4. The expandable ward for disaster relief as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the supporting column (8) is provided with a bevel gear (11), one side of the connecting seat (82) is correspondingly provided with a positioning hole (83), the outer diameter of the first inserting plate (84) is matched with the first inserting groove (81), the side plate (9) is in through connection with the first inserting plate (84), and the two side surfaces of the side plate (9) and the inner side surface of the front plate (10) are both in clamping connection with the supporting column (8) through the first inserting plate (84) and the first inserting groove (81).
5. An expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the second slot (86) is adapted to the outer diameter of the second insert plate (87), the partition (12) is connected with the side plate (9) by the second slot (86) and the second insert plate (87) in a snap-fit manner, and the height of the partition (12) is equal to the height of the side plate (9).
6. An expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 1, wherein a main air duct (33) is provided inside the roof plate (3) at one side of the air inlet bin (2), a plurality of exhaust pipes (32) are provided at equal intervals on the lower surface of the main air duct (33), one end of each exhaust pipe (32) is connected with a ventilation pipe (20), and a plurality of filter screens (34) are distributed at equal intervals inside the main air duct (33).
7. An expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 6, wherein the air inlet bin (2) is in through connection with a main air duct (33), the main air duct (33) is in through connection with an exhaust duct (32), and one end of the exhaust duct (32) penetrates through the lower surface of the top plate (1) and is in through connection with the ventilation opening (14) through a ventilation pipe (20).
8. The expandable ward for disaster relief according to claim 3, wherein two sides of the lower surface of the top plate (1) are provided with mounting grooves (31) corresponding to the connecting seats (82), two sides of the top plate (1) are provided with a plurality of sets of mounting holes (35) at equal intervals corresponding to the mounting grooves (31), two mounting holes (35) are arranged in parallel in each set, the connecting seats (82) are of a T-shaped structure, the connecting seats (82) are matched with the mounting grooves (31), the top end of the supporting column (8) is slidably connected with the top plate (1) through the mounting grooves (31) and the connecting seats (82), and the connecting seats (82) are fixedly connected with the mounting grooves (31) through positioning holes (83), the mounting holes (35) and bolts.
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| CN202011149898.0A CN112523359B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | A extensible ward for disaster relief |
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| CN202011149898.0A CN112523359B (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | A extensible ward for disaster relief |
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| CN112523359B CN112523359B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113235983A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-10 | 中国人民解放军69214部队 | Extensible field shelter |
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| CN112523359B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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