CN215631952U - Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system - Google Patents
Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215631952U CN215631952U CN202121501038.9U CN202121501038U CN215631952U CN 215631952 U CN215631952 U CN 215631952U CN 202121501038 U CN202121501038 U CN 202121501038U CN 215631952 U CN215631952 U CN 215631952U
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- shelter
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. Including a plurality of isolation shelter and equipment shelter, set up negative pressure system in the isolation shelter, negative pressure system includes negative pressure generating device, air inlet filter equipment and the filter equipment that airs exhaust, negative pressure generating device sets up in isolation shelter bottom, air inlet filter equipment set up in the air intake of isolation shelter, the filter equipment that airs exhaust set up in the air exit of isolation shelter, the equipment shelter includes power supply system, water supply system, the main part of isolation shelter and equipment shelter is the modular structure who is enclosed by chassis, side wall, front end, rear end and top. The shelter provided by the utility model has the advantages of high strength, complete functions and simple assembly, and the shelter structure and the equipment pipelines are spliced to form a small-scale isolation hospital only by arranging the isolation shelter and the equipment shelter at the specified positions, so that the requirements of beds are met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a modularized integrated shelter based on a negative pressure system.
Background
In recent years, high-risk infectious diseases frequently occur, serious harm is caused to lives of people, when the sudden epidemic situation comes, large-scale crowds gather in a hospital to diagnose and treat, epidemic disease spreading is easily caused, medical resources of the hospital are tense, community streets are difficult to be covered comprehensively, and patients are too far away from the hospital, so that suspected cases are difficult to diagnose and treat in time, the existing common hospital cannot meet the medical treatment and disease control requirements, and the ward bed which cannot meet the medical treatment requirements in a short time. In order to cope with such sudden diseases, people are beginning to develop new innovative, intelligent and high-end medical equipment, wherein the mobile medical equipment is already on the market scale. However, in the face of serious sudden natural disasters and disease epidemic situations, the conventional mobile medical equipment has a plurality of defects, the equipment is easy to damage in the vibration and impact processes of transportation, the on-site temporary installation and calibration time is long, the standard requirements of integration, scale and systematization of medical rescue cannot be met, and the equipment is difficult to play an important role in sudden events.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a more flexible and mobile modularized integrated shelter which is easy to install, assemble and disassemble, and the integrated shelter is used as a foundation for establishing an epidemic prevention emergency isolation system, so that the public health accident caused by contagious outbreak can be quickly dealt with.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter to solve the existing problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an integrated shelter of modularization based on negative pressure system, includes a plurality of isolation shelter and equipment shelter, set up negative pressure system in the isolation shelter, negative pressure system includes negative pressure generating device, air inlet filter equipment and exhaust filter equipment, negative pressure generating device sets up in isolation shelter bottom, air inlet filter equipment set up in the air intake of isolation shelter, exhaust filter equipment set up in the air exit of isolation shelter, the equipment shelter includes power supply system, water supply system, the main part of isolation shelter and equipment shelter is the modular structure who is enclosed city by chassis, side wall, front end, rear end and top.
Furthermore, an industrial built-in system, an electrical system, an illumination system, a water supply and drainage system and a bathroom system are further arranged in the isolation shelter, the illumination system is electrically connected with the electrical system, the electrical system is electrically connected with a power supply system, the water supply and drainage system is connected with a water supply system, and the bathroom system is respectively connected with the electrical system and the water supply system.
Further, the equipment shelter also comprises a pressure gradient maintaining device and a dirt collecting and processing device, wherein the pressure gradient maintaining device is connected with the negative pressure generating device.
Further, the chassis includes the bottom mask, bottom mask both sides set up the end curb girder, set up a plurality of end crossbeams between the end curb girder, joint slot bottom plate between the end crossbeam, wood floor and PVC floor film are laid in proper order from bottom to top on slot bottom plate top.
Further, the side wall includes the curb plate, the curb plate top sets up the roof side rail, set up the rock wool heated board on the curb plate inner wall, still be provided with the glass window on the curb plate.
Further, the front end includes the front end frame, set up a plurality of preceding wallboards in the front end frame, it is adjacent link to each other through the baffle between the preceding wallboard, be equipped with industry socket and industrial plug on the preceding wallboard, set up hanging air conditioner on the preceding wallboard inside wall, set up air condensing units on the preceding wallboard lateral wall, air exit and air intake all set up in preceding wallboard lateral wall.
Furthermore, air inlet filter equipment includes dust screen, air inlet tripe and first filter core, dust screen, air inlet tripe and first filter core are in the air intake is from outer to interior setting gradually.
Furthermore, the exhaust filtering device comprises an exhaust fan, a second filter element and an exhaust shutter, wherein the exhaust fan, the second filter element and the exhaust shutter are arranged in sequence at the exhaust outlet from inside to outside.
Furthermore, the rear end includes the rear end frame, set up the back wall board in the rear end frame, be equipped with single airtight door on the back wall board.
Furthermore, the top includes the roof, the roof bottom side sets up the top rock wool board, roof upper end fixed connection solar panel support, set up a plurality of solar cell panel on the solar panel support.
Compared with the prior art, the modularized integrated shelter based on the negative pressure system has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the strength is high: the isolation square cabin and the equipment square cabin are both manufactured based on a standard container structure, can deal with various conditions, are not easy to damage and can be repeatedly used for a long time;
(2) the functions are complete: the isolation shelter comprises different shelters such as a doctor working room, a mobile P2/P3 laboratory, a patient observation ward, a patient critical care ward and the like, and the equipment shelter comprises a power supply system, a water supply system, a pressure gradient maintaining device and a sewage collecting and processing device, so that the requirement of isolation medical treatment can be met;
(3) the assembly is simple: the isolation square cabins are placed at the appointed positions, pipelines between the isolation square cabins are connected well, a small-scale isolation hospital can be formed, the number of the square cabins is large, the bed scale of the hospital is large, and all assembly work can be completed only by common loading and unloading workers and water and electric power.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the shelter of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom frame structure of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front end structure of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of the present invention
The air-tight door comprises 1-rear end, 11-rear end frame, 12-rear wall board, 13-single air-tight door, 2-right side wall, 3-top, 4-left side wall, 5-front end, 51-front end frame, 52-front wall board, 53-partition board, 54-air inlet, 55-air outlet, 6-bottom frame, 61-bottom mask, 62-wood ground, 63-slot bottom board, 64-bottom cross beam and 65-bottom side beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a modular integrated shelter based on a negative pressure system, comprising a plurality of isolated shelters and equipment shelter, a negative pressure system is arranged in the isolation shelter, the negative pressure system comprises a negative pressure generating device, an air inlet filtering device and an air exhaust filtering device, the negative pressure generating device is arranged at the bottom of the isolating shelter, the air inlet filtering device is arranged at the air inlet 54 of the isolating shelter, the exhaust filtering device is arranged at an exhaust outlet 55 of the isolation shelter, the equipment shelter comprises a power supply system, a water supply system, a pressure gradient maintaining device and a dirt collecting and processing device, the pressure gradient maintaining device is connected with the negative pressure generating device, main bodies of the isolation shelter and the equipment shelter are of container structures, and each main body comprises an underframe 6, side walls, a front end 5, a rear end 1 and a top 3. The air exhaust filtering device is used for air exhaust filtering, has a disinfection function, isolates poisonous and harmful biological dangerous dust and gas, prevents harmful substances in the isolation shelter from being discharged outdoors, has a disinfection function by air intake filtering of the air intake filtering device, isolates poisonous and harmful biological dangerous dust and gas, and prevents outdoor harmful substances from entering the isolation shelter.
The isolation shelter can be one and also can be formed by splicing a plurality of shelters, when an isolation shelter is used, the interior of the shelter is divided into a plurality of regions, including a doctor working room, a mobile P2/P3 laboratory, a patient observation ward, a patient critical monitoring ward and the like, when a plurality of isolation shelter are used, each shelter can be used as an independent space and can be used as a doctor working room, a mobile P2/P3 laboratory, a patient observation ward and a patient critical monitoring ward and the like, when the isolation shelter is used, the shelter is placed at a specified position, the structure and pipelines between the shelter are spliced, a small-scale isolation hospital can be formed, the number of the shelter is more, the larger the scale of the hospital bed is, all the assembly work can be completed only by common loading and unloading workers and hydropower workers, and the assembly is very convenient and simple.
Furthermore, an industrial built-in system, an electrical system, an illumination system, a water supply and drainage system and a bathroom system are further arranged in the isolation shelter, the illumination system is electrically connected with the electrical system, the electrical system is electrically connected with a power supply system, the water supply and drainage system is connected with a water supply system, and the bathroom system is respectively connected with the electrical system and the water supply system. The bathroom system comprises an SMC mould pressing chassis, an SMC mould pressing wall plate, an SMC mould pressing top plate, a PC door, a specially-installed bathroom floor drain, mildew-proof sealant, a set of installation fasteners, a cold and hot water pipe fitting, a shower head set, a triangular storage rack, an LED down lamp, an air exchange fan and a transverse row.
The industrialized built-in system comprises a metal single wall, a metal composite ceiling, an indoor rubber floor, a hydroelectric concealed project, a wall air outlet, a metal indoor hidden door, a top surface air outlet, a customized panel lamp and a distribution box, wherein the metal single wall can adopt any one process of surface polyester powder spraying, common PVC film laminating or back lining metal corrugated, the metal composite ceiling can adopt any one process of surface polyester powder spraying, common PVC film laminating and back lining galvanized steel corrugated, and the wall air outlet and the top surface air outlet are both formed by stamping on a panel.
Further, the chassis includes bottom mask 61, bottom side roof beam 65 is set up to bottom mask 61 both sides, set up a plurality of bottom crossbeams 64 between the bottom side roof beam 65, joint slot bottom plate 63 between the bottom crossbeam 64, timber apron 62 and PVC floor film are laid in proper order to slot bottom plate 63 upper end. The PVC floor has uniform film thickness, no pores in 100 percent, can effectively prevent water leakage, can inhibit pollution and bacteria breeding, is easy to clean, does not need waxing throughout the life, and has the combustion performance reaching the flame-retardant B1 level.
The side wall includes left side wall 4, right side wall 2, and left side wall 4, right side wall 2 all include the curb plate, the curb plate top sets up the roof side rail, set up the rock wool heated board on the curb plate inner wall, still be provided with the glass window on the curb plate. The roof side beam is steel side pipe, and the curb plate is the die mould buckled plate, and both weld and assemble. The combustion performance of the rock wool insulation board reaches the flame-retardant A1 grade, high-quality basalt, dolomite and the like are adopted as main raw materials, the raw materials are melted at high temperature and then are subjected to high-speed centrifugation by adopting an international advanced four-shaft centrifuge to form fibers, meanwhile, a certain amount of binder, dustproof oil and water repellent are sprayed, then the fibers are collected by a cotton collecting machine, and the fibers are solidified and cut after being paved by a pendulum bob process and a three-dimensional method.
The rear end 1 comprises a rear end frame 11, a rear wall plate 12 is arranged in the rear end frame, and a single air-tight door 13 is arranged on the rear wall plate. The single-leaf airtight door 13 integrates the functions of air tightness, sound insulation, heat preservation, pressure resistance, dust prevention, fire prevention and the like. The front end frame 51 and the rear end frame 11 are both steel frames. The top 3 comprises a top plate, a top rock wool plate is arranged on the bottom side of the top plate, a solar panel support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, and a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the solar panel support.
Further, the air inlet filter device comprises a dust screen, an air inlet shutter and a first filter element, wherein the dust screen, the air inlet shutter and the first filter element are arranged in the air inlet 54 from outside to inside in sequence. The exhaust filtering device comprises an exhaust fan, a second filter element and an exhaust shutter, wherein the exhaust fan, the second filter element and the exhaust shutter are arranged in sequence at an exhaust outlet 55 from inside to outside. The first filter element and the second filter element both adopt F7 medium-efficiency HEPA filter elements, and can filter dust particles with large particle size and various suspended matters larger than 0.5 mu m.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integrated shelter of modularization based on negative pressure system, its characterized in that includes a plurality of isolation shelter and equipment shelter, set up the negative pressure system in the isolation shelter, the negative pressure system includes negative pressure generating device, air inlet filter equipment and the filter equipment that airs exhaust, negative pressure generating device sets up in isolation shelter bottom, air inlet filter equipment set up in the air intake of isolation shelter, the filter equipment that airs exhaust set up in the air exit of isolation shelter, the equipment shelter includes power supply system, water supply system, the main part of isolation shelter and equipment shelter is the modular structure who is enclosed by chassis, side wall, front end, rear end and top.
2. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 1, wherein an industrial built-in system, an electrical system, a lighting system and a water supply and drainage system and bathroom system are further arranged in the isolation shelter, the lighting system is electrically connected with the electrical system, the electrical system is electrically connected with a power supply system, the water supply and drainage system is connected with the water supply system, and the bathroom system is respectively connected with the electrical system and the water supply system.
3. The modular integrated shelter based on negative pressure system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment shelter further comprises a pressure gradient maintaining device and a dirt collecting and processing device, wherein the pressure gradient maintaining device is connected with the negative pressure generating device.
4. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 1, wherein the bottom frame comprises a bottom covering plate, bottom side beams are arranged on two sides of the bottom covering plate, a plurality of bottom cross beams are arranged between the bottom side beams, a slot bottom plate is clamped between the bottom cross beams, and a wood floor and a PVC floor film are sequentially laid on the top end of the slot bottom plate from bottom to top.
5. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 1, wherein the side walls comprise side plates, top side beams are arranged at the top ends of the side plates, rock wool heat insulation plates are arranged on the inner walls of the side plates, and glass windows are further arranged on the side plates.
6. The modular integrated shelter based on the negative pressure system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end comprises a front end frame, a plurality of front wall panels are arranged in the front end frame, adjacent front wall panels are connected through a partition plate, an industrial socket and an industrial plug are arranged on each front wall panel, a hanging air conditioner is arranged on the inner side wall of each front wall panel, an outdoor air conditioner unit is arranged on the outer side wall of each front wall panel, and the air outlet and the air inlet are both arranged on the side wall of each front wall panel.
7. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 6, wherein the inlet air filtering device comprises a dust screen, an inlet air louver and a first filter element, and the dust screen, the inlet air louver and the first filter element are sequentially arranged at the inlet from outside to inside.
8. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 6, wherein the exhaust filtering device comprises an exhaust fan, a second filter element and an exhaust louver, and the exhaust fan, the second filter element and the exhaust louver are sequentially arranged at the exhaust port from inside to outside.
9. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 1, wherein the back end comprises a back end frame, a back wall panel is arranged in the back end frame, and a single airtight door is arranged on the back wall panel.
10. The negative pressure system-based modular integrated shelter of claim 1, wherein the top comprises a top plate, a top rock wool board is arranged on the bottom side of the top plate, a solar panel support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, and a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the solar panel support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121501038.9U CN215631952U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121501038.9U CN215631952U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system |
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| CN215631952U true CN215631952U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| CN202121501038.9U Active CN215631952U (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113374305A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system |
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- 2021-07-02 CN CN202121501038.9U patent/CN215631952U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113374305A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Modularized integrated square cabin based on negative pressure system |
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