CN112064644A

CN112064644A - River surface floater cleaning and collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN112064644A
Application number: CN202010930925.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨康
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a river surface floater cleaning and collecting device which structurally comprises a fishing device, two collecting devices and fixing seats, wherein the two collecting devices are respectively arranged on two sides of a river bank, the fixing seats are arranged at the top ends of the two collecting devices, the fishing device is connected with the fixing seats on two sides, a blocking net is connected between the fixing seats on two sides, and the blocking net is positioned behind the fishing device.

Description

River surface floater cleaning and collecting device

Technical Field

The invention discloses a river surface floater cleaning and collecting device, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy environmental protection equipment.

Background

Along with the development of society, people schedule the protection of the environment, especially protect the water source environment, a great amount of garbage floaters exist in a plurality of rivers and lakes at present, the garbage floating on the river surface needs to be salvaged and recycled to protect the water ecological environment, generally, manual salvage equipment is adopted to regularly clean polluted river surfaces, when a salvage ship walks on the river surfaces, the garbage around the ship can be spread, the garbage can be difficultly salvaged, the prior fishing device does not have good measures to solve the problems, seriously influences the fishing speed, has very low efficiency, in addition, in the fishing process, some fish shoal can be carelessly caught in the fishing device and ground, which not only causes secondary pollution, but also destroy the biological species in the water, influence the ecological balance and are very impractical and unreliable.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device to solve the existing problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river surface floater clearance collection device, its structure includes fishing device, two collection device and fixing base, two collection device locates the both sides river bank respectively, two the collection device top all is equipped with the fixing base, fishing device connects both sides the fixing base, both sides be connected with between the fixing base and block the net, it is located to block the net fishing device rear.

Further, fishing device comprises lead screw, removal seat, guide bar, motor and salvage frame, the lead screw both ends respectively with both sides the fixing base bearing is connected, the guide bar both ends and both sides the fixing base is connected, remove the seat front portion with lead screw threaded connection, remove the seat rear portion with guide bar slidable ground through connection, salvage the frame install in remove the seat bottom, the right side fixing base is located to the motor, the motor output shaft with the transmission of lead screw right-hand member is connected.

Furthermore, push rods are arranged on two sides of the middle end of the fishing frame, the fishing frame is composed of an upper support, a lower support and a plurality of fishing rods, the upper support and the lower support are respectively in a structure that two arc-shaped plates are connected back to back, the fishing rods are connected with the upper support and the lower support, and the push rods are connected with the middle fishing rods.

Further, collection device comprises box, filter plate, the box is close to the articulated sealing door that is connected with in river one end upper portion, the inside top inboard of box is equipped with the guide rail, sliding connection has the slider on the guide rail, the slider outside with be connected with the spring between the box inner wall, the articulated connecting rod that is connected with in slider bottom, the connecting rod other end with the sealing door is articulated to be connected, the filter plate be the slope install in the inside middle-end of box, the box top is leaned on the outside and has been seted up the chamber door.

Further, the inside bottom of box is equipped with suction pump and level sensor, the suction pump output runs through the box lateral wall and extend to the external world, level sensor install in the box inner wall and with the suction pump electricity is connected.

Further, the fixing base top is equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel with motor, suction pump and level sensor electricity are connected

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the floating objects on the water surface are quickly fished through the fishing frame, the screw rod and the motor, the fishing efficiency is improved, manpower is saved, the floating objects are collected through the collecting devices designed on two sides of the river bank, the floating objects are effectively prevented from flowing back, the collecting efficiency is improved, the follow-up treatment is facilitated, the fishing machine replaces the traditional manpower for fishing through mechanical driving, the fishing efficiency is improved, the manpower is saved, and the cleaning efficiency of the floating objects on the river surface is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for cleaning and collecting floating materials on river surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of a device for cleaning and collecting the floating materials on the river surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a collecting device of the river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device of the invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of a fishing frame of the device for cleaning and collecting the floaters on the river surface.

In the figure: the fishing device comprises a fishing device-1, a collecting device-2, a fixed seat-3, a blocking net-4, a screw rod-101, a moving seat-102, a guide rod-103, a motor-104, a fishing rack-105, a push rod-109, an upper rack-106, a lower rack-107, a fishing rod-108, a box body-201, a filter plate-202, a sealing door-203, a guide rail-204, a slide block-205, a spring-206, a connecting rod-207, a box door-208, a water pump-209, a liquid level sensor-210 and a solar panel-5.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution for a device for cleaning and collecting floaters on river surface: the fishing device comprises a fishing device 1, two collecting devices 2 and a fixed seat 3, wherein the two collecting devices 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of a river bank, the fixed seat 3 is arranged at the top end of each of the two collecting devices 2, the fishing device 1 is connected with the fixed seats 3 at two sides, a blocking net 4 is connected between the fixed seats 3 at two sides, the blocking net 4 is positioned behind the fishing device 1, the fishing device 1 consists of a screw rod 101, a movable seat 102, a guide rod 103, a motor 104 and a fishing frame 105, two ends of the screw rod 101 are respectively connected with the fixed seats 3 at two sides through bearings, two ends of the guide rod 103 are connected with the fixed seats 3 at two sides, the front part of the movable seat 102 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 101, the rear part of the movable seat 102 is in slidable through connection with the guide rod 103, the fishing frame 105 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable seat 102, the output shaft of the motor 104 is in transmission connection with the right end of the screw rod 101, push rods 109 are arranged on two sides of the middle end of the fishing frame 105, the fishing frame 105 is composed of an upper support 106, a lower support 107 and a plurality of fishing rods 108, the upper support 106 and the lower support 107 are in back-to-back connection through two arc-shaped plates, the fishing rods 108 are connected with the upper support 106 and the lower support 107, the push rods 109 are connected with the fishing rods 108 in the middle, the collecting device 2 is composed of a box body 201 and a filter plate 202, the upper part of one end, close to the river, of the box body 201 is hinged with a sealing door 203, a guide rail 204 is arranged on the inner side of the top end inside the box body 201, a sliding block 205 is connected on the guide rail 204 in a sliding manner, a spring 206 is connected between the outer side of the sliding block 205 and the inner wall of the, the filter plate 202 be the slope install in the inside middle-end of box 202, box 201 top has been leaned on the outside and has been seted up chamber door 208, the inside bottom of box 201 is equipped with suction pump 209 and level sensor 210, the suction pump 209 output runs through the box 201 lateral wall extends to the external world, level sensor 210 install in 1 inner wall of box and with the suction pump 209 electricity is connected, 3 tops of fixing base are equipped with solar cell panel 5, solar cell panel 5 with motor 104, suction pump 209 and level sensor 210 electricity are connected.

For example, when garbage or other impurities on the river surface float on the river channel, the floating objects flow to the blocking net 4 along with the river and are blocked and accumulated on the blocking net, the motor 104 is controlled by a time control switch, when the cleaning time is up, the motor 104 is started to drive the screw rod 101 to rotate, so as to drive the movable seat 102 to move left and right, the fishing frame 105 is driven to move by the movement of the movable seat 102, the arc-shaped structure of the fishing frame 105 can envelop the floating objects and then move towards the collecting devices 2 on the two sides, when the fishing frame 105 moves to the box body 201, the push rod 109 on the fishing frame 105 pushes the sealing door 203 open along with the movement, then the fishing frame 105 continues to move, so that the floating objects are poured into the box body 201 along with the river water, then after the fishing frame 105 leaves, the sealing door 203 is reset and closed under the action of the spring 206, and the floating objects falling to the box body 201 fall on the filter plate 202 and then roll to the outside, the river water connected with the filter plate 202 is filtered and falls to the bottom, when the river water in the box body 201 is stored to a certain depth, the river water is sensed by the liquid level sensor 210 and then is discharged back to the river through the water suction pump 209, and after floaters in the box body 201 are accumulated for a period of time, managers can clean the river water by opening the box door 208.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river surface floater clearance collection device which characterized in that: the river bank dredging device structurally comprises a fishing device (1), two collecting devices (2) and a fixing seat (3), wherein the collecting devices (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of a river bank, the two sides of the river bank are provided with the fixing seat (3) on the top end of each collecting device (2), the fishing device (1) is connected with the two sides of the fixing seat (3) and the two sides of the fixing seat (3), a blocking net (4) is connected between the fixing seats (3), and the blocking net (4) is located at the rear of the fishing device (1).

2. The river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: fishing device (1) comprises lead screw (101), removal seat (102), guide bar (103), motor (104) and salvage frame (105), lead screw (101) both ends respectively with both sides fixing base (3) bearing is connected, guide bar (103) both ends and both sides fixing base (3) are connected, remove seat (102) front portion with lead screw (101) threaded connection, remove seat (102) rear portion with guide bar (103) slidable ground through connection, salvage frame (105) install in remove seat (102) bottom, right side fixing base (3) are located to motor (104), motor (104) output shaft with lead screw (101) right-hand member transmission is connected.

3. The river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the fishing rod is characterized in that push rods (109) are arranged on two sides of the middle end of the fishing frame (105), the fishing frame (105) is composed of an upper support (106), a lower support (107) and a plurality of fishing rods (108), the upper support (106) and the lower support (107) are structurally two arc-shaped plates which are connected back to back, the fishing rods (108) are connected with the upper support (106) and the lower support (107), and the push rods (109) and the middle of the fishing rods (108) are connected.

4. The river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: collection device (2) comprise box (201), filter plate (202), box (201) are close to river one end upper portion and articulate and are connected with sealing door (203), box (201) inside top inboard is equipped with guide rail (204), sliding connection has slider (205) on guide rail (204), the slider (205) outside with be connected with spring (206) between box (201) the inner wall, slider (205) bottom is articulated to be connected with connecting rod (207), connecting rod (207) other end with sealing door (203) is articulated to be connected, filter plate (202) be the slope install in box (202) inside middle-end, box (201) top is leaned on the outside and has been seted up chamber door (208).

5. The device for cleaning and collecting the floaters on the river surface according to claim 4, wherein: the inside bottom of box (201) is equipped with suction pump (209) and level sensor (210), suction pump (209) output runs through box (201) lateral wall and extend to the external world, level sensor (210) install in box (1) inner wall and with suction pump (209) electricity is connected.

6. A river surface floating object cleaning and collecting device according to claims 2 and 5, wherein: the solar energy water pump is characterized in that a solar cell panel (5) is arranged at the top end of the fixing seat (3), and the solar cell panel (5) is electrically connected with the motor (104), the water suction pump (209) and the liquid level sensor (210).