CN113914272A - Water conservancy water and electricity dam water inlet department floater cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Water conservancy water and electricity dam water inlet department floater cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113914272A
CN113914272A CN202111323272.1A CN202111323272A CN113914272A CN 113914272 A CN113914272 A CN 113914272A CN 202111323272 A CN202111323272 A CN 202111323272A CN 113914272 A CN113914272 A CN 113914272A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
spring
connecting rod
guide
rod
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Granted
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CN202111323272.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113914272B (en
Inventor
林振安
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Jiangsu Jinding Construction Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN113914272A publication Critical patent/CN113914272A/en
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Publication of CN113914272B publication Critical patent/CN113914272B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a floater cleaning device, in particular to a floater cleaning device at a water inlet of a water conservancy and hydropower dam. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment with automatically, salvage rubbish, and can filter rubbish, work efficiency is higher. The technical scheme is as follows: a floating object cleaning device at a water inlet of a water conservancy and hydropower dam comprises a shell, wherein a material inlet is symmetrically formed in one side of the shell; a filter screen is arranged on one side of the shell; the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the shell; the first motor is arranged on the upper side of the supporting rod on one side. According to the invention, the screw rod is driven to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the second motor, the first scraper plate is enabled to move left and right continuously under the action of the screw rod, the first scraper plate scrapes off floaters at the filter screen completely, the floaters are prevented from blocking water flow at the water inlet of the dam, and the efficiency of cleaning the floaters is effectively improved.

Description

Water conservancy water and electricity dam water inlet department floater cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floater cleaning device, in particular to a floater cleaning device at a water inlet of a water conservancy and hydropower dam.
Background
China is a country with water resource shortage and frequent water disasters, and in the water body purification process, floating objects on the river surface can be purified only after being fished clean.
At present, along with the continuous development of society, traditional surface of water floater clearance mode is generally all through the manual work holding salvage utensil, stands up the bank and salvages the surface of water floater, so, has the potential safety hazard, and the efficiency of throwing away and salvage is lower, and the manual work is constantly salvaged and is made the arm ache easily, and salvage speed is slow, can't satisfy present demand scheduling problem and exist.
To sum up, need design one kind and have automatic salvage rubbish, and can filter rubbish, the higher water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet department floater cleaning equipment of work efficiency to solve foretell problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome traditional surface of water floater clearance mode, there is the potential safety hazard, and throws away the lower shortcoming of efficiency of salvaging, the technical problem who solves: the utility model provides a water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment with automatically, salvage rubbish, and can filter rubbish, work efficiency is higher.
The technical scheme is as follows: a floating object cleaning device at a water inlet of a water conservancy and hydropower dam comprises a shell, wherein a material inlet is symmetrically formed in one side of the shell; a filter screen is arranged on one side of the shell; the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the shell; the upper side of the supporting rod on one side is provided with a first motor; the fishing component is arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the supporting rods and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the inner side of the upper part of the shell is provided with a charging component.
Further, the subassembly of fetching includes: the first belt pulley is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the supporting rods, and one side of the first belt pulley is connected with the output shaft of the first motor; the second belt pulley is rotatably arranged between the front sides of the lower parts of the supporting rods; the transmission belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley; six filter plates are uniformly arranged on the filter plate and the conveying belt at intervals.
Further, the charging assembly comprises: the inner side of the upper part of the shell is provided with a charging net in a sliding manner; the upper part of one side of the charging net is provided with a handle; the middle of one side of the handle is provided with a third connecting rod in a sliding way; the second connecting rod is rotatably arranged on two sides of the third connecting rod; the outer sides of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively and rotatably provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rods are both connected with the handle in a sliding manner, and the first connecting rods are both matched with the shell; the first spring is arranged between the first connecting rod and the handle, and the first spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod.
Further, still including scraping the subassembly, scrape the subassembly including: a second motor is arranged on one side inside the shell; one side of the lower part of the shell is rotatably connected with the screw rod, and one side of the screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the second motor; the first scraper is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the shell in a sliding mode and connected with the screw rod through threads.
Further, still including collecting the subassembly, collecting the subassembly and including: the first guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the baffle plates are arranged between the first guide rods on the same side in a sliding manner; the second springs are symmetrically arranged between the baffle and the shell and are sleeved on the first guide rod; the push plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell in a sliding manner and are positioned on the outer sides of the baffles; the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell in a sliding manner, and the first scraping plates are matched with the sliding blocks; the pull ropes are connected between the slide block on one side and the push plate on the other side and between the slide block on the other side and the push plate on one side; third springs are arranged between the push plate and the shell; the second guide rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the clamping blocks are arranged on the second guide rods in a sliding mode and are matched with the push plate; fourth springs are arranged between the clamping blocks and the shell and are sleeved on the second guide rods; the inner sides of the upper parts of the baffles are provided with third guide rods in a sliding manner; the tops of the wedge blocks and the third guide rods are provided with the wedge blocks; fifth springs are arranged between the wedge-shaped blocks and the baffle plates and are sleeved on the third guide rods; and a fourth connecting rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first scraper and matched with the wedge-shaped block.
Further, still including holding back the subassembly, hold back the subassembly and include: a fourth guide rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the fourth guide rod is provided with a stop block in a sliding manner; sixth springs are symmetrically arranged between the stop block and the shell and are sleeved on the fourth guide rod; fifth guide rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the inner sides of the stop blocks, and the first scraper plates are matched with the fifth guide rods; and a seventh spring is arranged between the fifth guide rod and the stop block and sleeved on the fifth guide rod.
Further, still include and close the subassembly, close the subassembly and include: the cover plate is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; handles are arranged on one sides of the cover plates; and the torsion springs are arranged between the cover plate and the shell.
Further, still including scraping the subassembly, scrape the subassembly including: the inner side of the upper part of the shell is symmetrically and slidably provided with a second scraper; the second scraper is provided with a second guide rod; the third scraper plate and the sixth guide rod are both provided with the third scraper plate in a sliding manner; and the eighth spring is arranged between the third scraper blade and the second scraper blade and sleeved on the sixth guide rod.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the screw rod is driven to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the second motor, the first scraper plate is enabled to move left and right continuously under the action of the screw rod, the first scraper plate scrapes off floaters at the filter screen completely, the floaters are prevented from blocking water flow at the water inlet of the dam, and the efficiency of cleaning the floaters is effectively improved.
2. After the wedge block continuously breaks away from the fourth connecting rod forwards, the baffle, the wedge block and the third guide rod are driven to reset backwards under the action of the second spring, so that the baffle blocks a shell feeding port, floating objects are blocked to enter the shell, the blocking effect is good, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced.
3. The push plate is clamped inwards through the clamping block, so that the push plate blocks the feeding hole in the shell, floaters are prevented from flowing into the feeding hole in the shell, the clamping block is manually separated from the push plate outwards after the floaters in the feeding hole in the shell are cleaned up, the push plate is driven to reset downwards under the action of the third spring, and the floaters can be effectively remained.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a third partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention C.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a sixth partial structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention D.
Reference numerals: 1_ housing, 2_ filter, 3_ support bar, 4_ first motor, 5_ fishing assembly, 51_ first pulley, 52_ second pulley, 53_ conveyor belt, 54_ filter plate, 6_ charging assembly, 61_ charging net, 62_ grip, 63_ first link, 64_ second link, 65_ third link, 66_ first spring, 7_ scraping assembly, 71_ second motor, 72_ screw, 73_ first scraper, 8_ collecting assembly, 81_ first guide bar, 82_ baffle, 83_ second spring, 84_ push plate, 85_ pull rope, 86_ slider, 87_ third spring, 88_ second guide bar, 89_ dog, 810_ fourth spring, 811_ third guide bar, 812_ wedge, 813_ fifth spring, 814_ fourth link, 9_ blocking assembly, 91_ fourth guide bar, 92_ dog, 93_ sixth spring, 94_ fifth guide bar, 95_ seventh spring, 10_ closing assembly, 101_ cover, 102_ handle, 103_ torsion spring, 11_ scraping assembly, 111_ second scraper, 112_ sixth guide bar, 113_ third scraper, 114_ eighth spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a water conservancy water and electricity dam entrance to a river department floater clean-up equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including shell 1, filter screen 2, bracing piece 3, first motor 4, salvage subassembly 5 and the subassembly of feeding 6, shell 1 front side bilateral symmetry is opened there is the pan feeding mouth, shell 1 front side is equipped with filter screen 2, shell 1 top front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with bracing piece 3, 3 upsides of left bracing piece are equipped with first motor 4, be equipped with between 3 upper portion inboards of bracing piece and salvage subassembly 5, salvage the output shaft of subassembly 5 and first motor 4, 1 upper portion inboard of shell is equipped with the subassembly of feeding 6.
The fishing component 5 comprises a first belt pulley 51, a second belt pulley 52, a conveying belt 53 and filter plates 54, wherein the first belt pulley 51 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the support rods 3, the left side of the first belt pulley 51 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 4, the second belt pulley 52 is rotatably arranged between the front sides of the lower parts of the support rods 3, the conveying belt 53 is wound between the second belt pulley 52 and the first belt pulley 51, and six filter plates 54 are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt 53 at intervals.
The charging assembly 6 comprises a charging net 61, a handle 62, a first connecting rod 63, a second connecting rod 64, a third connecting rod 65 and a first spring 66, the charging net 61 is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the shell 1 in a sliding manner, the handle 62 is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the charging net 61, the third connecting rod 65 is arranged on the middle of the front side of the handle 62 in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod 64 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the third connecting rod 65 in a rotating manner, the first connecting rod 63 is arranged on the outer side of the second connecting rod 64 in an equal rotating manner, the first connecting rod 63 is connected with the handle 62 in a sliding manner, the first connecting rod 63 is matched with the shell 1, the first spring 66 is arranged between the first connecting rod 63 and the handle 62, and the first spring 66 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 63.
When the device is needed to be used, the device is arranged at a dam water inlet, then the first motor 4 is started, under the action of an output shaft of the first motor 4, the first belt pulley 51, the second belt pulley 52, the conveying belt 53 and the filter plate 54 are driven to rotate, when the filter plate 54 moves to the lowest side and continues to rotate, the filter plate 54 salvages floating objects on a river, when the filter plate 54 moves to the highest side and continues to rotate, the filter plate 54 salvages the floating objects into the material loading net 61, under the action of the filter screen 2, the floating objects are prevented from flowing into the dam water inlet, when the floating objects are clean, the first motor 4 is manually closed, after the material loading net 61 is filled with the floating objects, people press the third connecting rod 65 backwards to drive the second connecting rod 64 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 63 moves inwards to be separated from the shell 1, the first spring 66 is compressed, then the handle 62 is held to move the material loading net 61 backwards to take out, after the floating objects in the charging net 61 are poured, the floating objects are placed back to the original positions, the third connecting rod 65 is loosened, the second connecting rod 64 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the first spring 66, so that the first connecting rod 63 moves outwards to be clamped on the shell 1, the charging net 61 is fixed, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 11, the scraping device 7 is further included, the scraping device 7 includes a second motor 71, a lead screw 72 and a first scraping plate 73, the second motor 71 is arranged on the right front side inside the housing 1, the lead screw 72 is rotatably connected to the front side of the lower portion of the housing 1, the right side of the lead screw 72 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 71, the first scraping plate 73 is movably arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the housing 1, and the first scraping plate 73 is connected to the lead screw 72 through threads.
When the floater drifts to filter screen 2 department, start second motor 71, at the effect of second motor 71 output shaft, it is rotatory to drive the lead screw 72, in the effect of lead screw 72, and second motor 71 can constantly just be just reversing, so just can make first scraper blade 73 constantly remove about, first scraper blade 73 scrapes the floater of filter screen 2 department totally, avoid the floater to block up the rivers of dam water inlet department, when the floater of filter screen 2 department need not be cleared up, it can manually to close second motor 71.
The collecting component 8 comprises a first guide rod 81, a baffle 82, a second spring 83, a push plate 84, a pull rope 85, a sliding block 86, a third spring 87, a second guide rod 88, a clamping block 89, a fourth spring 810, a third guide rod 811, a wedge block 812, a fifth spring 813 and a fourth connecting rod 814, wherein the first guide rod 81 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the inner front side of the upper part of the shell 1, the baffle 82 is arranged between the first guide rod 81 at the same side in a sliding manner, the second spring 83 is symmetrically arranged between the baffle 82 and the shell 1, the second spring 83 is sleeved on the first guide rod 81, the push plates 84 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the inner front side of the lower part of the shell 1, the push plates 84 are all positioned at the outer side of the baffle 82, the sliding blocks 86 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the upper part of the shell 1, the first scraper 73 is matched with the sliding blocks 86, the pull rope 85 is connected between the left sliding block 86, the right sliding block 84, the sliding block 86 and the right sliding block 86 and the left push plate 84, all be equipped with third spring 87 between push pedal 84 and the shell 1, front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with second guide bar 88 in shell 1 upper portion, all slidingtype on second guide bar 88 is equipped with fixture block 89, fixture block 89 all cooperates with push pedal 84, all be equipped with fourth spring 810 between fixture block 89 and the shell 1, fourth spring 810 all overlaps on second guide bar 88, baffle 82 upper portion inboard all slidingtype is equipped with third guide bar 811, third guide bar 811 top all is equipped with wedge 812, all be equipped with fifth spring 813 between wedge 812 and the baffle 82, fifth spring 813 all overlaps on third guide bar 811, first scraper blade 73 upper portion front side is equipped with fourth connecting rod 814, fourth connecting rod 814 all cooperates with wedge 812.
When the first scraper 73 moves left and right to drive the fourth connecting rod 814 to move left and right, the fourth connecting rod 814 is in contact with the wedge-shaped block 812, so that the wedge-shaped block 812, the third guide rod 811 and the baffle 82 are driven to move forward, the second spring 83 is compressed, the baffle 82 is opened, floating objects on a river can enter through the feeding port of the shell 1, the effect of collecting the floating objects is achieved, the floating objects are prevented from flowing into the river through the water inlet of the dam, after the wedge-shaped block 812 continuously separates forward from the fourth connecting rod 814, the baffle 82, the wedge-shaped block 812 and the third guide rod 811 are driven to reset backward under the effect of the second spring 83, the baffle 82 blocks the feeding port of the shell 1 and blocks the floating objects from entering the shell 1, when the first scraper 73 drives the fourth connecting rod 814 to move leftward, the fourth connecting rod 814 is in contact with the wedge-shaped block 812 on the right side, the wedge-shaped block 812 on the right side is pressed downward by the fourth connecting rod 814, the fifth spring 813 on the right side is compressed, after the fourth link 814 is separated from the wedge-shaped block 812 on the right side, the wedge-shaped block 812 on the right side is driven to reset upwards under the action of the fifth spring 813, when the fourth link 814 drives the fourth link 814 to move rightwards, the fourth link 814 is in contact with the wedge-shaped block 812 on the left side, the wedge-shaped block 812 on the left side is driven to move downwards, the fifth spring 813 on the left side is compressed, after the fourth link 814 is separated from the wedge-shaped block 812 on the left side, the wedge-shaped block 812 on the left side is driven to reset upwards under the action of the fifth spring 813 on the left side, the operation is repeated, the effect of intermittently driving the baffle 82 to move and further blocking floating objects is achieved, when the first scraper 73 moves leftwards and rightwards, the first scraper 73 is in contact with the sliding block 86, the sliding block 86 is intermittently driven to move outwards, the push plate 84 is driven to intermittently move upwards through the pull rope 85, the third spring 87 is compressed, the push plate 84 moves upwards to push the floating objects remained in the material inlet on the shell 1, the push plate 84 upwards contacts with the clamping block 89, the clamping block 89 is driven to move outwards, the fourth spring 810 is compressed, after the push plate 84 passes through the clamping block 89, the push plate 84 is driven to inwards clamp the clamping block 89 under the action of the fourth spring 810, at the moment, the push plate 84 blocks the feeding hole in the shell 1, the floating objects are prevented from flowing into the feeding hole in the shell 1, after the floating objects at the feeding hole in the shell 1 are cleaned up, the push plate 84 is manually separated from the clamping block 89 outwards, the push plate 84 is driven to reset downwards under the action of the third spring 87, the operation is repeated, and the purpose of intermittently cleaning the floating objects remained in the shell 1 is achieved.
Still including blocking subassembly 9, block subassembly 9 including fourth guide bar 91, dog 92, sixth spring 93, fifth guide bar 94 and seventh spring 95, 1 upper portion front side bilateral symmetry of shell is equipped with fourth guide bar 91, all slidingtype is equipped with dog 92 on the fourth guide bar 91, all the symmetry is equipped with sixth spring 93 between dog 92 and the shell 1, sixth spring 93 all overlaps on fourth guide bar 91, the inboard equal symmetry of dog 92 is equipped with fifth guide bar 94, first scraper blade 73 all cooperates with fifth guide bar 94, all be equipped with seventh spring 95 between fifth guide bar 94 and the dog 92, seventh spring 95 all overlaps on fifth guide bar 94.
When the first scraper 73 moves left and right to scrape the floating objects, the first scraper 73 contacts with the fifth guide rod 94, the stopper 92 and the fifth guide rod 94 are driven to move outwards, the sixth spring 93 is stretched, so that the stopper 92 contacts the latch 89, the stopper 92 pushes the latch 89 outward, the latch 89 is no longer latched to the push plate 84, under the action of the latch 89, the stopper 92 will not move outwards, and under the action of the first scraper 73, the fifth guide rod 94 will be driven to extrude outwards, the seventh spring 95 will be compressed, at this time, the stopper 92 will block the feeding opening of the casing 1, after the push plate 84 is reset, the stopper 92 has a stopping effect, and after the first scraper 73 is separated from the fifth guide rod 94, under the action of the sixth spring 93, the stopper 92 is driven to reset inwards, and meanwhile, under the action of the seventh spring 95, the fifth guide rod 94 is driven to reset, so that the effect of blocking materials for the second time is achieved.
The novel multifunctional electric door closer is characterized by further comprising a closing assembly 10, wherein the closing assembly 10 comprises a cover plate 101, a handle 102 and a torsion spring 103, the cover plate 101 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the shell 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the handle 102 is arranged on the front side of the cover plate 101, and the torsion spring 103 is arranged between the cover plate 101 and the shell 1.
Still including scraping the subassembly 11, scrape the subassembly 11 including second scraper blade 111, sixth guide bar 112, third scraper blade 113 and eighth spring 114, shell 1 upper portion inboard bilateral symmetry is slided and is equipped with second scraper blade 111, all be equipped with sixth guide bar 112 on the second scraper blade 111, all be slided and be equipped with third scraper blade 113 on the sixth guide bar 112, all be equipped with eighth spring 114 between third scraper blade 113 and the second scraper blade 111, eighth spring 114 all overlaps on sixth guide bar 112.
After the floating objects enter the shell 1 through the material inlet, people hold the handle 102 to open the cover plate 101 clockwise, the torsion spring 103 deforms, at this time, the third scraping plate 113 is moved forward manually to drive the second scraping plate 111 to move forward, when the second scraping plate 111 moves to align with the push plate 84, the third scraping plate 113 is pressed downward manually, the eighth spring 114 is compressed, then the third scraping plate 113 is moved forward continuously to scrape the floating objects remained on the stopper 92, when the floating objects are scraped clean, the third scraping plate 113 is moved back to the original position manually to drive the second scraping plate 111 to reset, then the third scraping plate 113 is released, the third scraping plate 113 is driven to reset upward through the action of the eighth spring 114, at the same time, the cover plate 101 is released, the cover plate 101 is driven to reset counterclockwise under the action of the torsion spring 103, the cover plate 101 covers the material inlet of the shell 1, avoiding the entry of floating objects into the housing 1.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy hydroelectric dam entrance to a river department floater clean-up equipment which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein feeding ports are symmetrically formed in one side of the shell (1);
a filter screen (2), wherein the filter screen (2) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);
the supporting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the shell (1);
the upper side of the supporting rod (3) on one side of the first motor (4) is provided with the first motor (4);
the fishing component (5) is arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the supporting rods (3), and the fishing component (5) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (4);
the inner side of the upper part of the shell (1) is provided with a charging component (6).
2. A device for removing floating objects at the inlet of a water conservancy and hydropower dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fishing assembly (5) comprises:
the first belt pulley (51) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the support rods (3), and one side of the first belt pulley (51) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (4);
the second belt pulley (52) is rotatably arranged between the front sides of the lower parts of the support rods (3);
a transmission belt (53), wherein the transmission belt (53) is wound between the second belt pulley (52) and the first belt pulley (51);
six filter plates (54) are uniformly arranged on the filter plates (54) and the conveying belt (53) at intervals.
3. A hydraulic or hydroelectric dam inlet float removal apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the charging assembly (6) comprises:
the charging net (61) is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the shell (1) in a sliding way;
a handle (62), wherein the handle (62) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the charging net (61);
a third connecting rod (65), wherein the middle of one side of the handle (62) is provided with the third connecting rod (65) in a sliding way;
the second connecting rod (64) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the third connecting rod (65);
the outer sides of the first connecting rod (63) and the second connecting rod (64) are respectively and rotatably provided with the first connecting rod (63), the first connecting rod (63) is respectively connected with the handle (62) in a sliding way, and the first connecting rod (63) is respectively matched with the shell (1);
the first spring (66) is arranged between the first connecting rod (63) and the handle (62), and the first spring (66) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (63).
4. A water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment according to claim 3, further comprising a scraping assembly (7), scraping assembly (7) including:
a second motor (71), wherein the second motor (71) is arranged on one side inside the shell (1);
one side of the lower part of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (72), and one side of the screw rod (72) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (71);
the first scraper (73) is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the first scraper (73) is connected with the screw rod (72) through threads.
5. A water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment according to claim 4, further comprising a collection assembly (8), wherein collection assembly (8) comprises:
the first guide rods (81) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1);
the baffle plates (82) are arranged between the first guide rods (81) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the second springs (83) are symmetrically arranged between the baffle plate (82) and the shell (1), and the second springs (83) are sleeved on the first guide rod (81);
the push plates (84) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the shell (1) in a sliding manner, and the push plates (84) are all positioned on the outer side of the baffle plate (82);
the sliding blocks (86) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the first scraping plates (73) are matched with the sliding blocks (86);
the pull ropes (85) are connected between the slide block (86) on one side and the push plate (84) on the other side, and between the slide block (86) on the other side and the push plate (84) on one side;
a third spring (87), wherein the third spring (87) is arranged between the push plate (84) and the shell (1);
a second guide rod (88), wherein the second guide rod (88) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1);
the clamping blocks (89) are arranged on the second guide rod (88) in a sliding mode, and the clamping blocks (89) are matched with the push plate (84);
the fourth springs (810) are arranged between the clamping blocks (89) and the shell (1), and the fourth springs (810) are sleeved on the second guide rod (88);
the inner sides of the upper parts of the baffles (82) are provided with third guide rods (811) in a sliding way;
the top of each wedge-shaped block (812) is provided with the wedge-shaped block (812) on the top of each third guide rod (811);
fifth springs (813) are arranged between the wedge-shaped block (812) and the baffle (82), and the fifth springs (813) are sleeved on the third guide rod (811);
and one side of the upper part of the first scraper (73) is provided with a fourth connecting rod (814), and the fourth connecting rods (814) are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks (812).
6. A water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment according to claim 5, further comprising a blocking assembly (9), wherein blocking assembly (9) comprises:
a fourth guide rod (91), wherein the fourth guide rod (91) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1);
the stop blocks (92) are arranged on the fourth guide rod (91) in a sliding manner;
sixth springs (93) are symmetrically arranged between the stop block (92) and the shell (1), and the sixth springs (93) are sleeved on the fourth guide rod (91);
fifth guide rods (94) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the inner sides of the stop blocks (92), and the first scraper plates (73) are matched with the fifth guide rods (94);
seventh spring (95), seventh spring (95) all are equipped with between fifth guide bar (94) and dog (92), and seventh spring (95) all overlaps on fifth guide bar (94).
7. A water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a closure assembly (10), the closure assembly (10) comprising:
the cover plate (101) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell (1);
the handles (102) are arranged on one sides of the cover plate (101);
the torsion spring (103) is arranged between the cover plate (101) and the shell (1).
8. A water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning equipment according to claim 7, further comprising a scraping assembly (11), wherein scraping assembly (11) comprises:
the inner side of the upper part of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with a second scraper (111) in a sliding way;
the sixth guide rods (112) are arranged on the second scraping plate (111);
the third scraping plates (113) are arranged on the sixth guide rods (112) in a sliding mode;
and the eighth spring (114), the eighth spring (114) is arranged between the third scraper (113) and the second scraper (111), and the eighth spring (114) is sleeved on the sixth guide rod (112).
CN202111323272.1A 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Water conservancy hydroelectric dam water inlet floater cleaning device Active CN113914272B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159596A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-11 吉林建筑科技学院 Rural domestic sewage integrated treatment device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206204906U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 河海大学 A kind of water conservancy and hydropower intake floating object cleaning device
CN111549737A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 黄明明 Water quality primary treatment equipment for river channel
CN112064644A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 杨康 River surface floater cleaning and collecting device
JP6814358B1 (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-01-20 温州新蘭智能科技有限公司 Slag oil separator for kitchen waste

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206204906U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 河海大学 A kind of water conservancy and hydropower intake floating object cleaning device
JP6814358B1 (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-01-20 温州新蘭智能科技有限公司 Slag oil separator for kitchen waste
CN111549737A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 黄明明 Water quality primary treatment equipment for river channel
CN112064644A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 杨康 River surface floater cleaning and collecting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115159596A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-11 吉林建筑科技学院 Rural domestic sewage integrated treatment device

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