CN111097523A - 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111097523A CN111097523A CN201811264037.XA CN201811264037A CN111097523A CN 111097523 A CN111097523 A CN 111097523A CN 201811264037 A CN201811264037 A CN 201811264037A CN 111097523 A CN111097523 A CN 111097523A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base catalyst
- solid base
- solution
- temperature
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- -1 fluorosilane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- QRNPTSGPQSOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium zirconium Chemical compound [Mg].[Zr] QRNPTSGPQSOPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- KKYDYRWEUFJLER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)CCC(F)(F)F KKYDYRWEUFJLER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] Chemical group C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PMQIWLWDLURJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,10,10,10-heptadecafluorodecyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)CCC(F)(F)F PMQIWLWDLURJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- LBTSNEJGMVFUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,8,8,8-dodecafluorooctoxy-dimethoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound FC(C(C(C(C(F)(F)CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)CC(F)(F)F LBTSNEJGMVFUEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPTBEYMWFWQIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,5,5,5-hexafluoropentoxy-dimethoxy-propylsilane Chemical compound FC(C(F)(F)CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC)CC(F)(F)F WPTBEYMWFWQIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- JLGNHOJUQFHYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCC(F)(F)F JLGNHOJUQFHYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WBQTXTBONIWRGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;propan-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)[O-] WBQTXTBONIWRGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CGRKYEALWSRNJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-methylbutan-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC(C)(C)[O-] CGRKYEALWSRNJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosilane Chemical compound [SiH3]F XPBBUZJBQWWFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical group CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010813 internal standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMDGQTVYVAKDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2,3-triol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OCC(O)CO CMDGQTVYVAKDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/12—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
- B01J37/031—Precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/10—Heat treatment in the presence of water, e.g. steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C46/00—Preparation of quinones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
- C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
- C07C2603/22—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/24—Anthracenes; Hydrogenated anthracenes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811264037.XA CN111097523A (zh) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811264037.XA CN111097523A (zh) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111097523A true CN111097523A (zh) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
ID=70419992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811264037.XA Pending CN111097523A (zh) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111097523A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113877562A (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于合成丙烯酸甲酯的固体碱催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102019177A (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-04-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种羟醛缩合反应固体碱催化剂及应用 |
CN102093183A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 浙江大学 | 用固体碱催化剂催化正丁醛缩合制备2-乙基-2-己烯醛的方法 |
CN102824924A (zh) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 南京工业大学 | 一种介孔固体强碱催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
CN107661780A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种疏水性固体碱催化剂及其在制备醇酯十二中应用 |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201811264037.XA patent/CN111097523A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102019177A (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-04-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种羟醛缩合反应固体碱催化剂及应用 |
CN102093183A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 浙江大学 | 用固体碱催化剂催化正丁醛缩合制备2-乙基-2-己烯醛的方法 |
CN102824924A (zh) * | 2012-09-25 | 2012-12-19 | 南京工业大学 | 一种介孔固体强碱催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
CN107661780A (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种疏水性固体碱催化剂及其在制备醇酯十二中应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
王松林等: "蒽醌法制过氧化氢中降解物的生成及再生研究进展", 《合成纤维工业》 * |
赵进: "KOH/MgO-ZrO2和K2O/MgO-Al2O3固体超强碱的制备、表征和催化应用", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士) 工程科技I辑》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113877562A (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于合成丙烯酸甲酯的固体碱催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113877562B (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2024-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于合成丙烯酸甲酯的固体碱催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110433823B (zh) | 一种用于合成二氨甲基环己烷的催化剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN100428989C (zh) | 一种由胶体溶液制备负载型纳米Pd/C催化剂的方法 | |
CN102133545B (zh) | 用于环氧乙烷生产用银催化剂的载体、其制备方法及其应用 | |
CN103691442B (zh) | 一种合成气制异丁醇催化剂及其制备方法 | |
US6846774B2 (en) | Ethylene oxide catalyst | |
CN111229213A (zh) | 一种钌基催化剂的制备方法 | |
CN110756198A (zh) | 一种4,4′-二氨基二苯甲烷选择加氢用钌氧化铝催化剂及其制备方法与应用 | |
CN111097523A (zh) | 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN109759073B (zh) | 一种中低温煤焦油加氢脱氧催化剂及其制备和应用 | |
CN105709855B (zh) | 一种钯加氢催化剂的制备方法、由该方法制备的催化剂及使用该催化剂制备哌啶的方法 | |
CN103638970B (zh) | 一种在固定床中沼气净化的方法 | |
CN105709756A (zh) | 一种生产1,4-丁炔二醇催化剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN105732285A (zh) | 碳三馏分选择加氢方法 | |
CN109957419B (zh) | 一种加氢裂化工艺的开工方法 | |
CN112125792B (zh) | 一种联产羟基香茅醛和羟基香茅醇的方法 | |
CN111250080A (zh) | 一种Pd/MgO-Al2O3催化剂、其制备方法及其应用 | |
CN105903466A (zh) | 一种合成草酸二甲酯用催化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN109772464B (zh) | 一种固体碱及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN112774676B (zh) | 稀土氧化物负载钌催化剂及其制法和用途 | |
CN107008335B (zh) | 一种氧化铈为载体的钴基氨合成催化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN111056948B (zh) | 制备己二胺的方法 | |
TW202210459A (zh) | 四甲基哌啶醇的製備方法 | |
CN108465482A (zh) | 一种由fcc废催化剂制备高效蒽醌加氢催化剂的方法 | |
CN111097518A (zh) | 一种负载型固体碱及其制备方法 | |
CN111097533A (zh) | 一种固体碱催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240322 Address after: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen Applicant after: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Country or region after: China Applicant after: Sinopec (Dalian) Petrochemical Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen Applicant before: CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL Corp. Country or region before: China Applicant before: DALIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF PETROLEUM AND PETROCHEMICALS, SINOPEC Corp. |