CN110451136A - A kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function - Google Patents

A kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110451136A
CN110451136A CN201910920499.0A CN201910920499A CN110451136A CN 110451136 A CN110451136 A CN 110451136A CN 201910920499 A CN201910920499 A CN 201910920499A CN 110451136 A CN110451136 A CN 110451136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
spring
top surface
activity
connect
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Granted
Application number
CN201910920499.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110451136B (en
Inventor
刘庆
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Hunan Longxiang Environmental Management Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910920499.0A priority Critical patent/CN110451136B/en
Publication of CN110451136A publication Critical patent/CN110451136A/en
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Publication of CN110451136B publication Critical patent/CN110451136B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function, including dustbin main body, the inside of the dustbin main body is equipped with device for ejecting, driving device, closing device, amplification action device and pressurizing device;Pass through amplification action device, pressurizing device, the recyclable rubbish of refuse bag storage inside is exhausted for the cooperation of compaction apparatus and compaction treatment, reduce the volume of recyclable rubbish, increase the filling rate of the categorized consumer waste bucket, the categorized consumer waste bucket is not easy to be filled up by recyclable rubbish, reduce the frequency of transfer recyclable rubbish, not only reduce the workload of environmental sanitation staff, and reduce the cost of garbage disposal, pass through device for ejecting, environmental sanitation staff is facilitated to take out the recyclable rubbish in the categorized consumer waste bucket, further reduce the workload of environmental sanitation staff, improve the practicability of the categorized consumer waste bucket.

Description

A kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function
Technical field
The present invention relates to dustbin fields, more specifically to a kind of life rubbish with garbage classification guiding function Rubbish classification barrel.
Background technique
With the rapid development of society, people's living standards are constantly improving, quality requirement of the people to environment It is more and more harsh, however many house refuses are inevitably generated in people's daily life, including containing beverage Bottle, convenient bag, the food of discarding, food packing box, old and useless battery etc., in order to avoid these living garbage pollution environment, people These house refuses are kept in usually using dustbin, transport mixed house refuse to Biohazard Waste Disposal later and carry out Classification, recycling and processing, the purpose is to improve the resource value of rubbish and economic value, strive making the best use of everything, Biohazard Waste Disposal Workload it is larger, garbage treatment efficiency is low, and in order to improve this situation, more than two rubbish are arranged in same place in people Rubbish bucket simultaneously pastes garbage classification identification title block in the front of each dustbin, recognizes title block by garbage classification and instructs people to life Rubbish living is put on by classification, and is enable house refuse classified storage, is put on by classification and carrying of classifying, greatly reduces rubbish The workload for the treatment of stations increases the efficiency of garbage disposal.
But conventional garbage bucket is merely capable of keeping in sorted rubbish, can not carry out at compacting to rubbish Reason, when dustbin is used to collect the recyclable rubbishes such as mineral water bottle, milk box, food packing box, due to the body of these rubbish Product is larger, and the filling rate of dustbin is caused to reduce, and is easy to be filled up by these rubbish, needs often to recyclable in dustbin Rubbish is shifted, and the frequency for shifting recyclable rubbish is very high, not only makes the workload of environmental sanitation staff very big, but also is increased The cost of garbage disposal, therefore need to design a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
It is merely capable of keeping in sorted rubbish for conventional garbage bucket existing in the prior art, it can not be to rubbish Compaction treatment is carried out, when dustbin is used to collect the recyclable rubbishes such as mineral water bottle, milk box, food packing box, due to this The volume of a little rubbish is larger, and the filling rate of dustbin is caused to reduce, and is easy to be filled up by these rubbish, need often to dustbin Interior recyclable rubbish is shifted, and the frequency for shifting recyclable rubbish is very high, not only makes the workload pole of environmental sanitation staff Greatly, the problem of and increasing the cost of garbage disposal, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, and there is garbage classification to instruct function The categorized consumer waste bucket of energy, it can be very good to solve the problems, such as to propose in background technique.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function, including dustbin main body, the dustbin master The inside of body is equipped with device for ejecting, driving device, closing device, amplification action device and pressurizing device.
Preferably, the dustbin main body includes outer barrel, offers at the top of outer barrel right side and delivers hole, the right side of outer barrel Face is pasted with the garbage classification identification title block for being located at and delivering below hole, is fixedly installed with warning light, outer barrel in the middle part of outer barrel top surface Left side closing door is equipped with by articulate, the top of closing door right side is embedded with movable magnet, the inner wall of outer barrel It is fixedly installed with fixed magnet compatible with movable magnet, the inner wall of outer barrel is fixedly installed with the storage above fixed magnet Battery case.
Preferably, the device for ejecting includes stationary barrier, and stationary barrier is fixedly connected with the inner wall of outer barrel, stationary barrier Inside offer guide groove, the left end of stationary barrier bottom surface is fixedly installed with clamping apparatus, the right side connection of clamping apparatus There is slide bar, the right end of slide bar is fixedly connected with the right side of outer barrel cavity, and the external activity of slide bar is socketed with sliding block and releases bullet Spring, the top surface of sliding block are connected with L-type push plate, and L-type push plate activity is plugged on the inside of guide groove, release spring and are located at sliding block and card Between connection device, the right end for releasing spring is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the left end for releasing spring is connect with clamping apparatus, stationary barrier Top surface be placed with interior bucket, the bottom end of interior bucket right side is connected with clamping item, and clamping item and L-type push plate activity are clamped, interior bucket Top activity is connected with pressing ring, and the internal sleeve of interior bucket is equipped with refuse bag, the edge on refuse bag top be clamped in interior bucket and pressing ring it Between.
Preferably, the clamping apparatus includes clamping case, and the bottom surface of the top surface and stationary barrier that are clamped case connects, and is clamped case Left side connect with the left side of outer barrel cavity, the bottom surface for being clamped case is connect with the bottom surface of outer barrel cavity, is clamped the right side of case The left end of the left end and release spring of face and slide bar connects, and is clamped between the upper and lower surface of box cavity and is connected with locating rod, positions The external activity of bar is socketed with lifter plate and clamping spring, and the bottom surface on the top and lifter plate that are clamped spring connects, and is clamped spring Bottom end with clamping box cavity bottom surface connect, the top surface of lifter plate be connected with triangle clamping item, triangle clamping item top End is through the top surface for being clamped case and passes through guide groove and connects with the left side of interior bucket, and triangle clamping item activity is plugged on The inside of guide groove, the left side activity for being clamped case are plugged with swingle, and the left end of swingle extends to the outside of outer barrel and consolidates Surely it is connected with rotating disk, the outside of swingle offers the winding slot positioned at its right end, and the inner wrap of winding slot has drive line, The other end of drive line and the bottom surface of lifter plate connect.
Preferably, the driving device includes drive shaft, and drive shaft activity is plugged on the right side of outer barrel, drive shaft Right end fixing sleeve is connected to pedal, and the left end fixing sleeve of drive shaft is connected to driving wheel, and driving wheel has been externally wrapped with drag wire.
Preferably, the closing device includes inserting hole and triangle guide plate, and inserting hole is provided on the top surface of outer barrel, Triangle guide plate is fixedly connected on the right side of outer barrel cavity, and the top surface of triangle guide plate is connected with L-type track strip, L Type track strip and the inner wall of outer barrel connect, and the internal slide of L-type track strip is connected with hush panel, and it is complete that hush panel can will deliver hole It blocks entirely, the right side of hush panel and the right side of outer barrel cavity are slidably connected, and the left side of hush panel is connected with rack gear, sealing The top of plate passes through inserting hole and fixing sleeve is connected to rubber cap, and the bottom end activity of rubber cap is plugged on the inside of inserting hole.
Preferably, the amplification action device includes the first directive wheel, drive rod and transmission shaft, and the first directive wheel is fixed to be connected It connects on the right side of outer barrel cavity, the both ends of drive rod are actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel, and the external of drive rod is fixed It is socketed with gear wheel and small take-up pulley, gear wheel is engaged with rack, and small take-up pulley is corresponding with the first directive wheel, and the one of drag wire End bypasses the first directive wheel and is wrapped in the outside of small take-up pulley, and the both ends of transmission shaft are actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel, Transmission shaft is located at the left side of drive rod, and the external fixing sleeve of transmission shaft is connected to pinion gear and big take-up pulley, pinion gear and gear wheel Engagement, big take-up pulley have been externally wrapped with lifting line, and the external activity of transmission shaft is socketed with torque spring, one end of torque spring It is connect with the inner wall of outer barrel, the other end of torque spring is connect with big take-up pulley.
Preferably, the pressurizing device includes the second directive wheel and scissor angle adjustable frame, and the second directive wheel is fixedly mounted outside On the top surface of barrel cavity, four ends of scissor angle adjustable frame are respectively connected with movable block, and the internal activity of movable block is socketed with guiding Bar, the end of guide rod are connected with pinboard, and the external activity of guide rod is socketed with pressing spring, one end of pressing spring and work Motion block connection, the other end of pressing spring are connect with pinboard, the top surface of the pinboard at the top of scissor angle adjustable frame and outer barrel cavity Connection, the pinboard of scissor angle adjustable frame bottom are connected with compaction apparatus.
Preferably, the compaction apparatus includes compacting box, and compacting box activity is plugged on the inside of refuse bag, the top of compacting box Face is fixedly connected with the pinboard of scissor angle adjustable frame bottom, lifts one end of line around the second directive wheel and the top surface with compacting box Connection, the inside of compacting box are equipped with piston plate, and the inner wall of piston plate and compacting box is slidably connected, and the bottom surface of piston plate is connected with row Air tube, the fixed inside for being interspersed in piston plate of exhaust needle, the top of exhaust needle are flushed with the top surface of piston plate, the bottom end of exhaust needle It extends to the outside of compacting box and movable sleeve is connected to stripper plate, the external activity of exhaust needle is socketed with de- material spring, de- material spring Top and the bottom surface of compacting box connect, the top surface of the bottom end of de- material spring and stripper plate connects, and exhaust needle activity is plugged on pressure On the bottom surface of real case, it is fixedly installed with conductive sheet in the middle part of piston plate top surface, the top surface for being compacted box cavity, which is connected with, is located at conduction Electroconductive elastic sheet right above piece, the top surface of piston plate are connected with high-pressure gasbag ring, the outer surface of high-pressure gasbag ring and compacting box Inner wall connection.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
By driving device, enable people to provide power for the categorized consumer waste bucket, by amplification action device to driving The movement of device amplifies, and increases the motion amplitude of closing device and pressurizing device, it is ensured that closing device can will be delivered Hole is opened, and pressurizing device can be moved completely with compaction apparatus from the inside of refuse bag, passes through closing device and movement The cooperation of amplifying device controls the state for delivering hole, and people is not only facilitated to launch recyclable house refuse, Er Qieneng It is enough to keep apart in the space of inside the barrel with exterior space, it avoids the smell of inside the barrel from shedding and pollutes environment, put by movement The recyclable rubbish of refuse bag storage inside is exhausted for the cooperation of big device, pressurizing device, compaction apparatus and compaction treatment, The volume for reducing recyclable rubbish increases the filling rate of the categorized consumer waste bucket, which is not easy It is filled up by recyclable rubbish, reduces the frequency of transfer recyclable rubbish, not only reduce the workload of environmental sanitation staff, and And reduce the cost of garbage disposal, by device for ejecting, facilitate environmental sanitation staff by the categorized consumer waste bucket can It recycles rubbish to take out, further reduces the workload of environmental sanitation staff, improve the practicability of the categorized consumer waste bucket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A-A;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of device for ejecting in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of clamping apparatus in Fig. 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 5 of the present invention at B-B;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of driving device in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 of the present invention at C-C;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of amplification action device in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 of the present invention at D-D;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of pressurizing device bottom end in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of compaction apparatus in Figure 11 of the present invention.
Figure label explanation:
1, dustbin main body;11, outer barrel;12, hole is delivered;13, garbage classification recognizes title block;14, warning light;15, closing door; 16, movable magnet;17, fixed magnet;18, accumulator box;2, device for ejecting;20, it is clamped item;21, stationary barrier;22, it is oriented to Slot;23, slide bar;24, sliding block;25, L-type push plate;26, spring is released;27, interior bucket;28, pressing ring;29, refuse bag;3, clamping dress It sets;30, it is clamped case;31, locating rod;32, lifter plate;33, it is clamped spring;34, triangle is clamped item;35, swingle;36, it revolves Turntable;37, winding slot;38, drive line;4, driving device;41, drive shaft;42, pedal;43, driving wheel;44, drag wire;5, Closing device;50, inserting hole;51, triangle guide plate;52, L-type track strip;53, hush panel;54, rack gear;55, rubber cap; 6, amplification action device;60, the first directive wheel;61, drive rod;62, gear wheel;63, small take-up pulley;64, transmission shaft;65, small Gear;66, big take-up pulley;67, line is lifted;68, torque spring;7, pressurizing device;70, the second directive wheel;71, scissors are flexible Frame;72, movable block;73, guide rod;74, pinboard;75, pressing spring;8, compaction apparatus;81, compacting box;82, piston plate; 83, exhaust needle;84, conductive sheet;85, electroconductive elastic sheet;86, high-pressure gasbag ring;87, stripper plate;88, de- material spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-12, a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function, including dustbin main body 1, the inside of dustbin main body 1 is equipped with device for ejecting 2, driving device 4, closing device 5, amplification action device 6 and pressurizing device 7。
Dustbin main body 1 includes outer barrel 11, offers at the top of 11 right side of outer barrel and delivers hole 12, the right side of outer barrel 11 It is pasted with and is located at the garbage classification identification title block 13 for delivering 12 lower section of hole, outer barrel is fixedly installed with warning light in the middle part of 11 top surface 14, the left side of outer barrel 11 is equipped with closing door 15 by articulate, and the top of 15 right side of closing door is embedded with movable magnetic Iron 16, the inner wall of outer barrel 11 are fixedly installed with fixed magnet 17 compatible with movable magnet 16, movable magnet 16 and fixed magnetic 17 magnetic attracting of iron, the inner wall of outer barrel 11 are fixedly installed with the accumulator box 18 above fixed magnet 17, accumulator box 18 It is electrically connected with warning light 14.
Device for ejecting 2 includes stationary barrier 21, and stationary barrier 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of outer barrel 11, stationary barrier 21 Inside offers guide groove 22, and the left end of 21 bottom surface of stationary barrier is fixedly installed with clamping apparatus 3, the right side of clamping apparatus 3 It is connected with slide bar 23, the right end of slide bar 23 is fixedly connected with the right side of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, and the external activity of slide bar 23 is socketed with Sliding block 24 and release spring 26, the top surface of sliding block 24 are connected with L-type push plate 25, and 25 activity of L-type push plate is plugged on guide groove 22 Spring 26 is released between sliding block 24 and clamping apparatus 3 in inside, and the right end for releasing spring 26 is fixedly connected with sliding block 24, is pushed away The left end of spring 26 is connect with clamping apparatus 3 out, and the top surface of stationary barrier 21 is placed with interior bucket 27, the bottom end of 27 right side of interior bucket It is connected with clamping item 20, clamping item 20 and 25 activity of L-type push plate are clamped, and the top activity of interior bucket 27 is connected with pressing ring 28, interior bucket 27 internal sleeve is equipped with refuse bag 29, and the edge on 29 top of refuse bag is clamped between interior bucket 27 and pressing ring 28.
Clamping apparatus 3 includes clamping case 30, and the top surface of clamping case 30 is connect with the bottom surface of stationary barrier 21, clamping case 30 Left side is connect with the left side of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, and the bottom surface of clamping case 30 is connect with the bottom surface of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, is clamped case 30 Right side and the left end of slide bar 23 and release the left end of spring 26 and connect, be connected between the upper and lower surface of clamping 30 inner cavity of case Locating rod 31, the external activity of locating rod 31 are socketed with lifter plate 32 and clamping spring 33, are clamped top and the lifting of spring 33 The bottom surface of plate 32 connects, and the bottom end for being clamped spring 33 is connect with the bottom surface of clamping 30 inner cavity of case, and the top surface of lifter plate 32 is connected with Triangle be clamped item 34, triangle be clamped item 34 top through clamping case 30 top surface and pass through guide groove 22 and with interior bucket 27 Left side connect, triangle clamping 34 activity of item is plugged on the inside of guide groove 22, is clamped the left side activity of case 30 It is plugged with swingle 35, the left end of swingle 35 extends to the outside of outer barrel 11 and is fixedly connected with rotating disk 36, swingle 35 Outside offer the winding slot 37 positioned at its right end, the inner wrap of winding slot 37 has a drive line 38, drive line 38 it is another End is connect with the bottom surface of lifter plate 32.
Driving device 4 includes drive shaft 41, and 41 activity of drive shaft is plugged on the right side of outer barrel 11, the right side of drive shaft 41 End fixing sleeve is connected to pedal 42, and the left end fixing sleeve of drive shaft 41 is connected to driving wheel 43, and driving wheel 43 has been externally wrapped with drawing Line 44.
Closing device 5 includes inserting hole 50 and triangle guide plate 51, and inserting hole 50 is provided on the top surface of outer barrel 11, and three Angular guide plate 51 is fixedly connected on the right side of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, and the top surface of triangle guide plate 51 is connected with L-type track Item 52, L-type track strip 52 are connect with the inner wall of outer barrel 11, and the internal slide of L-type track strip 52 is connected with hush panel 53, hush panel 53 can will deliver hole 12 blocks completely, and the right side of the right side and 11 inner cavity of outer barrel of hush panel 53 is slidably connected, hush panel 53 left side is connected with rack gear 54, and the top of hush panel 53 passes through inserting hole 50 and fixing sleeve is connected to rubber cap 55, rubber cap 55 bottom end activity is plugged on the inside of inserting hole 50.
Amplification action device 6 includes the first directive wheel 60, drive rod 61 and transmission shaft 64, and the first directive wheel 60 is fixedly connected On the right side of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, the both ends of drive rod 61 are actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel 11, outside drive rod 61 Portion's fixing sleeve is connected to gear wheel 62 and small take-up pulley 63, and gear wheel 62 is engaged with rack gear 54, small take-up pulley 63 and the first directive wheel 60 is corresponding, and one end of drag wire 44 bypasses the first directive wheel 60 and is wrapped in the outside of small take-up pulley 63, and the two of transmission shaft 64 End is actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel 11, and transmission shaft 64 is located at the left side of drive rod 61, the external fixing sleeve of transmission shaft 64 It is connected to pinion gear 65 and big take-up pulley 66, pinion gear 65 is engaged with gear wheel 62, and big take-up pulley 66 has been externally wrapped with lifting line 67, the external activity of transmission shaft 64 is socketed with torque spring 68, and one end of torque spring 68 is connect with the inner wall of outer barrel 11, torsion The other end of spring 68 is connect with big take-up pulley 66.
Pressurizing device 7 includes the second directive wheel 70 and scissor angle adjustable frame 71, and the second directive wheel 70 is fixedly mounted on outer barrel 11 On the top surface of inner cavity, four ends of scissor angle adjustable frame 71 are respectively connected with movable block 72, and the internal activity of movable block 72 is socketed with Guide rod 73, the end of guide rod 73 are connected with pinboard 74, and the external activity of guide rod 73 is socketed with pressing spring 75, pressurization One end of spring 75 is connect with movable block 72, and the other end of pressing spring 75 is connect with pinboard 74,71 top of scissor angle adjustable frame Pinboard 74 connect with the top surface of 11 inner cavity of outer barrel, the pinboard 74 of 71 bottom of scissor angle adjustable frame is connected with compaction apparatus 8.
Compaction apparatus 8 includes compacting box 81, and 81 activity of compacting box is plugged on the inside of refuse bag 29, the top surface of compacting box 81 It is fixedly connected with the pinboard 74 of 71 bottom of scissor angle adjustable frame, one end of lifting line 67 is around the second directive wheel 70 and and compacting box 81 top surface connection, the inside of compacting box 81 are equipped with piston plate 82, and piston plate 82 and the inner wall of compacting box 81 are slidably connected, piston The bottom surface of plate 82 is connected with exhaust needle 83, the fixed inside for being interspersed in piston plate 82 of exhaust needle 83, the top of exhaust needle 83 and work The top surface of seben 82 flushes, and the bottom end of exhaust needle 83 extends to the outside of compacting box 81 and movable sleeve is connected to stripper plate 87, exhaust The external activity of needle 83 is socketed with de- material spring 88, and the top of de- material spring 88 is connect with the bottom surface of compacting box 81, de- material spring 88 bottom end is connect with the top surface of stripper plate 87, and 83 activity of exhaust needle is plugged on the bottom surface of compacting box 81,82 top surface of piston plate Middle part be fixedly installed with conductive sheet 84, conductive sheet 84 is electrically connected with accumulator box 18, and the top surface of 81 inner cavity of compacting box is connected with Electroconductive elastic sheet 85 right above conductive sheet 84, electroconductive elastic sheet 85 are electrically connected with warning light 14, conductive sheet 84 and electroconductive elastic sheet Warning light 14, accumulator box 18, conductive sheet 84, electroconductive elastic sheet 85 constitute electrical circuit, the top surface connection of piston plate 82 when 85 contact There is high-pressure gasbag ring 86, the outer surface of high-pressure gasbag ring 86 is connect with the inner wall of compacting box 81.
Working principle:
The end of foot pedal 42 first rotates down pedal 42 with 41 center axis of drive shaft, and then pedal 42 passes through drive Moving axis 41 is rotated with driving wheel 43, then being externally wrapped with to driving wheel 43 of drag wire 44, and drag wire 44 is from small take-up later The external release of wheel 63, rotates counterclockwise small take-up pulley 63, then small take-up pulley 63 is by drive rod 61 with gear wheel 62 It rotates counterclockwise, then gear wheel 62 is moved up under the engagement of rack gear 54 with hush panel 53 at it, will deliver hole 12 open, and at the same time, gear wheel 62 is rotated clockwise by the engagement of itself and pinion gear 65 with transmission shaft 64, are driven Axis 64 is rotated clockwise with big take-up pulley 66, increases the elastic potential energy of torque spring 68, then lifts line 67 to big take-up Wheel 66 is externally wrapped with, and then compaction apparatus 8 moves up and squeeze scissor angle adjustable frame 71 under the traction action of lifting line 67, Scissor angle adjustable frame 71 shortens, and two movable blocks 72 positioned at 71 the same end of scissor angle adjustable frame are located remotely from each other and squeeze pressurization bullet later Spring 75,75 elastic potential energy of pressing spring increase, until the end of pedal 42 and ground face contact, compaction apparatus 8 is from refuse bag at this time 29 inside is moved completely and hit the ceiling, and the maximum position height of compaction apparatus 8 is oriented to higher than triangle Then the height of plate 51 launches recyclable rubbish by delivering hole 12, then recyclable rubbish leading in triangle guide plate 51 It is lower into the inside of refuse bag 29 to effect, pedal 42 is unclamped later, then elastic force of the scissor angle adjustable frame 71 in pressing spring 75 Lower extend of effect simultaneously moves down with compaction apparatus 8, and then the bottom surface of stripper plate 87 is contacted with recyclable rubbish and right first Recyclable rubbish is squeezed, and recyclable rubbish is compacted, and reduces the volume of recyclable rubbish, later 87 Relative compaction of stripper plate Case 81 moves up, and the bottom end of exhaust needle 83 is exposed and is pierced into recyclable rubbish, by mineral water bottle, milk box, food Air inside the containers such as object packing box and it is extraneous connect, then container deformed under the extruding force of stripper plate 87 and by it inside Air discharge, to recyclable rubbish carry out secondary compaction processing, be further reduced the volume of recyclable rubbish, should during, Big take-up pulley 66 rotates counterclockwise under the collective effect of torque spring 68 and pressing spring 75, and big take-up pulley 66 passes through transmission shaft 64, pinion gear 65 is rotated clockwise with gear wheel 62, and gear wheel 62 is moved down by rack gear 54 with hush panel 53, until Hush panel 53 is blocked hole 12 is delivered, and avoids the smell inside outer barrel 11 from shedding, rubber cap 55 is plugged on inserting hole 50 at this time Inside, inserting hole 50 is sealed up, avoid rainwater by inserting hole 50 enter refuse bag 29, with the extension of use time, The height of 29 inside rubbish top surface of refuse bag and the compactness of rubbish gradually increase, and the increase of rubbish apical side height can be such that compacting fills The elastic potential energy of pressing spring 75 is bigger when setting 8 position height increase, and then contacting compaction apparatus 8 with rubbish, then takes off Flitch 87 is bigger to the extruding force of rubbish, carries out compaction treatment to rubbish again, reduces the body of recyclable rubbish again Product, significantly increases the filling rate of the categorized consumer waste bucket, and the increase of garbage truck degree can make exhaust needle 83 be pierced into rubbish Resistance increases, and then rubbish applies a reaction force to exhaust needle 83, makes exhaust needle 83 that piston plate 82 be pushed to move up, directly It is contacted to conductive sheet 84 with electroconductive elastic sheet 85, the power supply that will be prompted to lamp 14 is connected, and warning light 14 issues prompt light, at this time rubbish The inside of bag 29 is loaded with the recyclable rubbish of compacting, and then environmental sanitation staff observes the light of warning light 14, the rear foot Pedal 42 makes end and the ground face contact of pedal 42, it is ensured that compaction apparatus 8 is separated with refuse bag 29 completely, then stripper plate 87 strike off the rubbish adhered to outside exhaust needle 83 under the elastic force effect of de- material spring 88, then clockwise by rotating disk 36 Swingle 35 is rotated, drive line 38 is to the inner wrap of winding slot 37 later, and then drive line 38 passes through the drawing of lifter plate 32 three Angular clamping item 34 moves down, until triangle clamping item 34 and interior bucket 27 are completely separable, then sliding block 24 is releasing spring Interior bucket 27 is pushed to be moved to the left by L-type push plate 25 under the action of 26 elastic force, closing door 15 is opened and moved by interior bucket 27 later To the outside of outer barrel 11, facilitate environmental sanitation staff that the categorized consumer waste bucket is provided with to the refuse bag of compacting recyclable rubbish 29 take out.
It is described above;It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention;But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention;According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change;It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function, including dustbin main body (1), it is characterised in that: The inside of the dustbin main body (1) is equipped with device for ejecting (2), driving device (4), closing device (5), amplification action device (6) and pressurizing device (7).
2. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The dustbin main body (1) includes outer barrel (11), offers at the top of outer barrel (11) right side and delivers hole (12), outer barrel (11) Right side is pasted with garbage classification identification title block (13) for being located at and delivering below hole (12), the fixed peace in the middle part of outer barrel (11) top surface Equipped with warning light (14), the left side of outer barrel (11) is equipped with closing door (15) by articulate, closing door (15) right side Top be embedded with movable magnet (16), the inner wall of outer barrel (11) be fixedly installed with movable magnet (16) compatible fixed magnetic Iron (17), the inner wall of outer barrel (11) are fixedly installed with the accumulator box (18) above fixed magnet (17).
3. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The device for ejecting (2) includes stationary barrier (21), and stationary barrier (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of outer barrel (11), stationary barrier (21) inside offers guide groove (22), and the left end of stationary barrier (21) bottom surface is fixedly installed with clamping apparatus (3), clamping dress The right side for setting (3) is connected with slide bar (23), and the right end of slide bar (23) is fixedly connected with the right side of outer barrel (11) inner cavity, slide bar (23) external activity is socketed with sliding block (24) and releases spring (26), and the top surface of sliding block (24) is connected with L-type push plate (25), L Type push plate (25) activity is plugged on the inside of guide groove (22), release spring (26) be located at sliding block (24) and clamping apparatus (3) it Between, the right end for releasing spring (26) is fixedly connected with sliding block (24), and the left end for releasing spring (26) is connect with clamping apparatus (3), The top surface of stationary barrier (21) is placed with interior bucket (27), and the bottom end of interior bucket (27) right side is connected with clamping item (20), is clamped item (20) it is clamped with L-type push plate (25) activity, the top activity of interior bucket (27) is connected with pressing ring (28), and the inside of interior bucket (27) is arranged Have refuse bag (29), the edge on refuse bag (29) top is clamped between interior bucket (27) and pressing ring (28).
4. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The clamping apparatus (3) includes clamping case (30), and the top surface of clamping case (30) is connect with the bottom surface of stationary barrier (21), is clamped case (30) left side is connect with the left side of outer barrel (11) inner cavity, and the bottom surface of the bottom surface and outer barrel (11) inner cavity that are clamped case (30) connects It connects, the right side for being clamped case (30) is connect with the left end of the left end of slide bar (23) and release spring (26), is clamped case (30) inner cavity Upper and lower surface between be connected with locating rod (31), the external activity of locating rod (31) be socketed with lifter plate (32) and clamping spring (33), the top for being clamped spring (33) is connect with the bottom surface of lifter plate (32), is clamped bottom end and clamping case (30) of spring (33) The bottom surface of inner cavity connects, and the top surface of lifter plate (32) is connected with triangle clamping item (34), and triangle is clamped the top of item (34) It through the top surface for being clamped case (30) and passes through guide groove (22) and is connected with the left side of interior bucket (27), triangle is clamped item (34) activity is plugged on the inside of guide groove (22), and the left side activity of clamping case (30) is plugged with swingle (35), swingle (35) left end extends to the outside of outer barrel (11) and is fixedly connected with rotating disk (36), and the outside of swingle (35) offers position In the winding slot (37) of its right end, the inner wrap of winding slot (37) has drive line (38), the other end and liter of drive line (38) The bottom surface connection of plate (32) is dropped.
5. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The driving device (4) includes drive shaft (41), and drive shaft (41) activity is plugged on the right side of outer barrel (11), drive shaft (41) right end fixing sleeve is connected to pedal (42), and the left end fixing sleeve of drive shaft (41) is connected to driving wheel (43), driving wheel (43) Be externally wrapped with drag wire (44).
6. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The closing device (5) includes inserting hole (50) and triangle guide plate (51), and inserting hole (50) is provided with the top of outer barrel (11) On face, triangle guide plate (51) is fixedly connected on the right side of outer barrel (11) inner cavity, the top surface of triangle guide plate (51) It is connected with L-type track strip (52), L-type track strip (52) is connect with the inner wall of outer barrel (11), the internal slide of L-type track strip (52) It is connected with hush panel (53), hush panel (53) can will deliver hole (12) and block completely, the right side of hush panel (53) and outer barrel (11) right side of inner cavity is slidably connected, and the left side of hush panel (53) is connected with rack gear (54), and the top of hush panel (53) is worn It crosses inserting hole (50) and fixing sleeve is connected to rubber cap (55), the bottom end activity of rubber cap (55) is plugged on the interior of inserting hole (50) Portion.
7. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The amplification action device (6) includes the first directive wheel (60), drive rod (61) and transmission shaft (64), and the first directive wheel (60) is solid Surely it being connected on the right side of outer barrel (11) inner cavity, the both ends of drive rod (61) are actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel (11), The external fixing sleeve of drive rod (61) is connected to gear wheel (62) and small take-up pulley (63), and gear wheel (62) is engaged with rack gear (54), Small take-up pulley (63) is corresponding with the first directive wheel (60), and one end of drag wire (44) around the first directive wheel (60) and is wrapped in The outside of small take-up pulley (63), the both ends of transmission shaft (64) are actively socketed on the inner wall of outer barrel (11), transmission shaft (64) position In the left side of drive rod (61), the external fixing sleeve of transmission shaft (64) is connected to pinion gear (65) and big take-up pulley (66), pinion gear (65) it is engaged with gear wheel (62), big take-up pulley (66) has been externally wrapped with lifting line (67), the external activity of transmission shaft (64) Be socketed with torque spring (68), one end of torque spring (68) is connect with the inner wall of outer barrel (11), torque spring (68) it is another End is connect with big take-up pulley (66).
8. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The pressurizing device (7) includes the second directive wheel (70) and scissor angle adjustable frame (71), and the second directive wheel (70) is fixedly mounted outside Bucket (11) inner cavity top surface on, four ends of scissor angle adjustable frame (71) are respectively connected with movable block (72), movable block (72) it is interior Portion's movable sleeve is connected to guide rod (73), and the end of guide rod (73) is connected with pinboard (74), the external activity of guide rod (73) Be socketed with pressing spring (75), one end of pressing spring (75) is connect with movable block (72), the other end of pressing spring (75) with Pinboard (74) connects, and the pinboard (74) at the top of scissor angle adjustable frame (71) is connect with the top surface of outer barrel (11) inner cavity, and scissors are stretched The pinboard (74) of contracting frame (71) bottom is connected with compaction apparatus (8).
9. a kind of categorized consumer waste bucket with garbage classification guiding function according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: The compaction apparatus (8) includes compacting box (81), and compacting box (81) activity is plugged on the inside of refuse bag (29), compacting box (81) Top surface be fixedly connected with the pinboard (74) of scissor angle adjustable frame (71) bottom, lifting line (67) one end bypass the second directive wheel (70) and with the top surface of compacting box (81) it connect, the inside of compacting box (81) is equipped with piston plate (82), piston plate (82) and compacting The inner wall of case (81) is slidably connected, and the bottom surface of piston plate (82) is connected with exhaust needle (83), and exhaust needle (83) fixation is interspersed in work The top of the inside of seben (82), exhaust needle (83) is flushed with the top surface of piston plate (82), and the bottom end of exhaust needle (83) extends to Simultaneously movable sleeve is connected to stripper plate (87) for the outside of compacting box (81), and the external activity of exhaust needle (83) is socketed with de- material spring (88), the top of de- material spring (88) is connect with the bottom surface of compacting box (81), the bottom end and stripper plate (87) of de- material spring (88) Top surface connection, exhaust needle (83) activity is plugged on the bottom surface of compacting box (81), the fixed peace in the middle part of piston plate (82) top surface Equipped with conductive sheet (84), the top surface of compacting box (81) inner cavity is connected with the electroconductive elastic sheet (85) right above conductive sheet (84), The top surface of piston plate (82) is connected with high-pressure gasbag ring (86), the outer surface of high-pressure gasbag ring (86) and the inner wall of compacting box (81) Connection.
CN201910920499.0A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Household garbage classification barrel with garbage classification guiding function Active CN110451136B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110986230A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-10 胡玉平 Intelligent controller of radiation air conditioner
CN111153073A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-05-15 曹如乾 Environment-friendly odor-isolating classification garbage can for household dining table
CN111358570A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 尹伟 Portable integrated acupuncture needle packaging box and using method thereof
CN112794159A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-05-14 董起 A quick spread traditional thread binding putting for indoor electric wire walks line
CN113679488A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-23 郭全华 Multifunctional medical waste treatment device
CN114249046A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 江西应用科技学院 Non-contact garbage delivery-compression-storage method and device
CN116040159A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-05-02 东营市城市管理服务中心 Intelligent classification management and control system and method for smart city garbage

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CN206720077U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-08 徐士钦 A kind of municipal garbage case with pressurizing unit
CN208278753U (en) * 2018-04-22 2018-12-25 赵炳� A kind of town road novel garbage can
CN109573412A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-05 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bin with automatic beam sack function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201817016U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-04 西北工业大学 Mechanical compression type garbage bin
CN206720077U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-08 徐士钦 A kind of municipal garbage case with pressurizing unit
CN208278753U (en) * 2018-04-22 2018-12-25 赵炳� A kind of town road novel garbage can
CN109573412A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-05 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of intelligent garbage bin with automatic beam sack function

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110986230A (en) * 2019-12-28 2020-04-10 胡玉平 Intelligent controller of radiation air conditioner
CN110986230B (en) * 2019-12-28 2021-04-16 颜丽妹 Intelligent controller of radiation air conditioner
CN111153073A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-05-15 曹如乾 Environment-friendly odor-isolating classification garbage can for household dining table
CN111358570A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 尹伟 Portable integrated acupuncture needle packaging box and using method thereof
CN111358570B (en) * 2020-03-18 2022-11-29 尹伟 Portable integrated acupuncture needle packaging box and using method thereof
CN114249046A (en) * 2020-09-25 2022-03-29 江西应用科技学院 Non-contact garbage delivery-compression-storage method and device
CN114249046B (en) * 2020-09-25 2024-05-14 江西应用科技学院 Non-contact garbage delivering-compressing-storing method and device
CN112794159A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-05-14 董起 A quick spread traditional thread binding putting for indoor electric wire walks line
CN112794159B (en) * 2020-12-27 2023-11-14 中山市电力工程有限公司 Quick wire laying device for indoor wire routing
CN113679488A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-23 郭全华 Multifunctional medical waste treatment device
CN116040159A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-05-02 东营市城市管理服务中心 Intelligent classification management and control system and method for smart city garbage

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