CN110331844B - Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering - Google Patents
Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN110331844B CN110331844B CN201910451256.7A CN201910451256A CN110331844B CN 110331844 B CN110331844 B CN 110331844B CN 201910451256 A CN201910451256 A CN 201910451256A CN 110331844 B CN110331844 B CN 110331844B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of home decoration engineering equipment, in particular to a tile paving device for home decoration engineering, which comprises a frame, an air pump, a movable flat plate, a manual labor-saving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged at the front side of the frame, the back side of the movable flat plate is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the front side of the movable flat plate is provided with a first acting plate, the left end and the right end of the movable flat plate are respectively provided with a guide sliding plate, the first acting plate is hinged between the two guide sliding plates, the manual labor-saving mechanism is arranged at the back side of the lifting mechanism and is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the movable flat plate is provided with a rectangular groove, a second acting plate is hinged in the rectangular groove, the top and the bottom of the first acting plate and the second acting plate are respectively provided with a plurality of suckers and a plurality of tamping plates, the side of the first acting plate and the second acting, and the output end of the air pump is communicated with the air pump and the air pump.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of home decoration engineering equipment, in particular to ceramic tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering.
Background
In the process of paving and pasting floor tiles, a finishing worker firstly pave a layer of relatively dry cement sand ash with the thickness of about 3 cm on the floor, then pave the tiles on the top surface of the dry sand ash and repeatedly knock the tiles by a rubber hammer, the knocking force of the rubber hammer can tamp the sand ash on the bottom surface of the tiles, when the sand ash is tamped to be relatively flat, the tiles are removed, the sand ash is leveled and arranged according to the marks of the vibrated and pressed tiles, then the tiles are paved on the top surface of the sand ash again to be tamped and leveled repeatedly, and the sand ash on the floor can be tamped into a solid flat surface only by multiple tamping and leveling works.
According to the problems, Chinese patent numbers are searched: CN201510201144.8 discloses a removal type ceramic tile shop pastes machine, including removal type frame, sucking disc control frame and ceramic tile sucking disc, the removal type frame is the box structure and is equipped with multiport hydraulic press and removal gyro wheel, and the sucking disc control frame is installed and is included vertical crane and horizontal flexible arm at removal type frame afterbody and structure, and the ceramic tile sucking disc bottom surface levels smoothly and the top is equipped with the cover type casing, is equipped with sand ash vibrator, circle shape ray rifle and suspends the peg in midair at cover type casing top. The ceramic tile is carried to the principle that this embodiment utilized the negative pressure to inhale mutually, tamps the sand ash of ceramic tile bottom surface through the sand ash vibrator and levels, spreads the ceramic tile through circle shape ray gun and pastes to the horizontal position that has set for, and the decorator just can level firm the tiling and paste subaerial through controlling the keyboard as long as holding the control handle. Therefore, the movable tile paving machine is reasonable in structure and convenient to operate and control, the time for paving tiles for a decorating worker can be shortened, and the labor intensity of the decorating worker can be reduced.
The problem of the above scheme is that: the ray gun is adopted, and the components are lifted hydraulically, so that the investment of the whole equipment is too large, the energy consumption is large, and the whole equipment is not economical; the popularization is not strong, and the manpower of the decorating workers is too idle.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a ceramic tile paving device for home decoration engineering.
The invention discloses a ceramic tile paving device for home decoration engineering, which comprises a frame, an air pump, a movable flat plate, a manual labor-saving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is vertically arranged on the front side of the frame, the back side of the movable flat plate is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the front side of the movable flat plate is provided with a first working plate, the left end and the right end of the movable flat plate are respectively provided with a guide sliding plate, the first working plate is hinged between the two guide sliding plates, the manual labor-saving mechanism is arranged on the back side of the lifting mechanism and is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the movable flat plate is provided with a rectangular groove, a second working plate is hinged in the rectangular groove, the tops of the first working plate and the second working plate are respectively provided with a plurality of suckers, the bottoms of the first working plate and the second working plate are respectively provided with a plurality of tamping discs, the side parts of the first working plate and the second working plate are respectively provided, and the output end of the air pump is respectively communicated with the insides of the air pump and the air pump through a Y-shaped air pipe.
Further, elevating system includes the guide rail of two symmetric distributions, the guide rail is vertical gesture setting, the slider is installed to the guide rail front side, the guide rail upper end is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate is directly over the slider, and through a reset spring elastic connection between the two, dull and stereotyped top and two slider bottom fixed connection of activity, elevating system is still including installing the U template in the middle of the dull and stereotyped top of activity, the opening face of U template is down, the top of U template is equipped with two transfer lines of longitudinal symmetry, the one end of transfer line extends towards second acting board direction, and its other end footpath directly extends towards the frame direction, manual laborsaving mechanism's expansion end is in between two transfer lines, and still be close the frame setting.
Furthermore, the manual labor-saving mechanism comprises a lever arm, a tamping arm and a warping part, the middle section of the lever arm is hinged on the back side of one guide rail, the resistance end of the lever arm is positioned between two transmission rods, the outer surface of one transmission rod positioned above the lever arm is always contacted with the resistance end of the lever arm, the power end of the lever arm inclines upwards, the middle section of the tamping arm is hinged on the outer side of the rack, the resistance end of the tamping arm is always positioned below the power end in the lever arm, the power end of the tamping arm is positioned above the rack, the rotation direction of the tamping arm is vertical to the rotation direction of the lever arm, the warping part comprises a traction steel rope and at least three guide rollers, all the guide rollers are connected on the outer side of the rack in an axial mode, the horizontal heights of the three guide rollers are gradually changed from high to low in the direction from the upper end of the rack, and the, an eccentric handle is installed outside the winding roller, the other two guide rollers are respectively located above and below the power end of the lever arm, one end of the traction steel rope is wound on the winding roller, and the other end of the traction steel rope sequentially bypasses the two guide rollers and is finally fixedly connected with the bottom of the power end of the lever arm.
Further, the lead screw regulating part is installed to the dull and stereotyped one end of activity, and the lead screw regulating part includes trapezoidal lead screw, nut piece and regulation handle, and the trapezoidal lead screw is horizontal axis and connects in the dull and stereotyped top of activity, and the nut piece cover is established on the trapezoidal lead screw, and the axial of trapezoidal lead screw parallels with the axial of transfer line, adjusts the handle and installs the one end at trapezoidal lead screw towards the frame, and the outside of nut piece is led one of them slide transmission connection of slide through linkage block and two.
Furthermore, all the tamping discs on the first working plate and the second working plate are arranged equidistantly along a consistent sequence, the arrangement direction and the axial direction of the transmission rod form a cross shape, the arrangement direction of all the suckers is consistent with the arrangement direction of all the tamping discs, and all the suckers on the first working plate or the second working plate and all the tamping discs are arranged in a staggered mode one by one.
Furthermore, the top of the tamping disc is provided with a piston shaft, each piston shaft penetrates through the corresponding first acting plate and the corresponding second acting plate from top to bottom, a damping spring is sleeved on each piston shaft, each tamping disc is elastically connected with the bottom of the corresponding first acting plate and the bottom of the corresponding second acting plate through one damping spring, and the outer surface of each tamping disc is fully wrapped with a scratch-resistant rubber sleeve.
Furthermore, the first acting plate and the second acting plate are respectively arranged by a gas guide tube in a shaft joint way, the axial direction of the gas guide tube and the axial direction of the transmission rod form a cross shape, one end of the gas guide tube corresponding to the first acting plate penetrates to the outer side of one of the guide plates, one end of the gas guide tube is sleeved with a first rotating tooth, the first stopping piece is arranged on the outer side of one of the guide plates corresponding to the first rotating tooth and can be in interference fit with the first rotating tooth, the movable flat plate is provided with a mounting groove which is positioned beside the rectangular groove, one end of the gas guide tube corresponding to the second acting plate penetrates into the mounting groove, one end of the first stopping piece is sleeved with a first umbrella tooth, a second umbrella tooth which is meshed with the first umbrella tooth is in shaft joint with the upper part of the first umbrella tooth, a second rotating tooth which is coaxially connected with the second umbrella tooth is arranged above the second umbrella tooth, the second stopping piece is arranged above the second rotating tooth, and the upper, the two ends of the Y-shaped trachea are respectively communicated with the axle center of the end part of an air duct.
Further, first retainer includes the stirring board, the guide slot that supplies the stirring board directly to the activity of first rotating tooth direction is seted up in the guide slide outside that corresponds first rotating tooth, be equipped with the clamp spring in the guide slot, the stirring board is through pressing from both sides fixed spring and guide slot inner wall elastic connection, the stirring board can conflict the cooperation with single tooth's socket in the first rotating tooth towards the one end of first rotating tooth, the second retainer includes the roof, conflict ring plate and clamp bolt, roof one end is in directly over the second rotating tooth, and the bottom at this one end of roof is installed to the conflict ring plate, the other end of roof can with activity dull and stereotyped fixed connection through clamping bolt.
Furthermore, a manual spray gun is hung outside the machine frame.
Furthermore, the bottom of the rack is provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the upper part of the rack is symmetrically provided with two pushing handles.
Has the advantages that: according to the tile paving and pasting equipment for home decoration engineering, after tiles are paved on the ground, the whole machine is pushed by the self-locking universal wheels, and at the moment, the manual labor-saving mechanism is not moved; the movable flat plate is positioned on the ground and has a certain height, the height difference is within 5cm, then the whole machine is moved to a single ceramic tile area, the tamping discs on the first acting plate and the second acting plate are rotated to face the ground, and then the first acting plate and the second acting plate are sequentially subjected to angle limiting by means of the first stopping piece and the second stopping piece; then the manual work is with activity flat board remove to single ceramic tile directly over, relies on the tamping arm among the manual laborsaving mechanism this moment, implements the work to the power end of lever arm, specifically is: manually pressing the power end of the tamping arm to enable the resistance end of the tamping arm to bear upward acting force and drive the power end of the lever arm to be upward, so that the downward acting force of the resistance end of the lever arm is realized, and the resistance end of the lever arm is downward and then props against a single transmission rod below the lever arm to enable the movable flat plate to be downward; the impact force is related to the poking amplitude of the tamping arm, and the impact speed is related to the poking frequency of the tamping arm; adjusting according to actual conditions; in the tamping process, the whole machine is manually pushed to reciprocate along the width direction of the ceramic tile, and then the surface of the ceramic tile is fully tamped; after the whole ceramic tile is tamped, rotating the first acting plate and the second acting plate to enable the suction cups to face downwards, manually taking down the manual spray gun to remove dust on the upper surface of the single ceramic tile, then contacting the surface of the ceramic tile by all the suction cups, and finally dragging/moving the absorbed ceramic tile by the raising piece in the manual labor-saving mechanism so as to tamp the sand ash on the bottom surface of the ceramic tile; the invention has simple structure, low energy consumption, strong flexibility and wide popularization space.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: frame 1, air pump 1 a.
The working plate comprises a movable flat plate 2, a rectangular groove 2a and a second working plate 2 b.
Guide rail 4, slider 4a, limiting plate 4b, reset spring 4c, U type board 4d, transfer line 4 e.
A first acting plate 5 and a guide sliding plate 5 a.
And a suction cup 6.
A tamping disk 7, a piston shaft 7a and a damping spring 7 b.
A ladder-shaped lead screw 8, a nut block 8a and a linkage block 8 b.
An air duct 9, a first rotary tooth 9a, a toggle plate 9b, a guide groove 9r, and a clamp spring 9 m.
The mounting groove 10, the second rotating tooth 11, the top plate 12, the abutting ring disc 13 and the clamping bolt 14.
A manual spray gun 15.
A self-locking universal wheel 16.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a tile paving and pasting device for home decoration engineering comprises a frame 1, an air pump 1a, a movable plate 2, a manual labor-saving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is vertically arranged on the front side of the frame 1, the back side of the movable plate 2 is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the front side of the movable plate 2 is provided with a first acting plate 5, the left end and the right end of the movable plate 2 are respectively provided with a guide plate 5a, the first acting plate 5 is hinged between the two guide plates 5a, the manual labor-saving mechanism is arranged on the back side of the lifting mechanism and is in transmission connection with the two, the movable plate 2 is provided with a rectangular groove 2a, a second acting plate 2b is hinged in the rectangular groove 2a, the tops of the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are respectively provided with a plurality of suckers 6, the bottoms of the two are respectively provided with a plurality of tamping discs 7, the sides of the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are respectively provided, the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are both hollow steel plates, and the output end of the air pump 1a is respectively communicated with the insides of the first acting plate and the second acting plate through Y-shaped air pipes.
The lifting mechanism comprises two guide rails 4 which are symmetrically distributed, the guide rails 4 are arranged in a vertical posture, a sliding block 4a is installed on the front side of each guide rail 4, a limiting plate 4b is arranged at the upper end of each guide rail 4, the limiting plates 4b are positioned right above the sliding blocks 4a and are elastically connected with each other through a return spring 4c, the top of the movable flat plate 2 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 4a, the lifting mechanism further comprises a U-shaped plate 4d which is installed in the middle of the top of the movable flat plate 2, the opening surface of the U-shaped plate 4d faces downwards, two transmission rods 4e which are symmetrical up and down are arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate 4d, one end of each transmission rod 4e extends towards the direction of the second acting plate 2b, the other end of each transmission rod directly extends towards the direction of the; manually through the cooperation between the manual labor-saving mechanism and the two transmission rods 4e, the lifting action and the pressing action of the movable flat plate 2 can be prompted/realized, namely, one transmission rod 4e positioned above is used for the lifting action of the movable flat plate 2, namely, the other transmission rod 4e positioned below the former transmission rod 4e is used for the pressing purpose of the movable flat plate 2; the two functions are used for realizing the tamping action/purpose of the ceramic tile through the pressing action and dragging the tamped ceramic tile through the lifting action; the return spring 4c ensures the stability of the movable plate 2 during the lifting process, i.e. the return spring 4c is in a compressed state during the lifting process of the movable plate 2.
The manual labor-saving mechanism comprises a lever arm 3, a tamping arm 3a and a warping part, the middle section of the lever arm 3 is hinged on the back side of one guide rail 4, the resistance end of the lever arm 3 is positioned between two transmission rods 4e, the outer surface of one transmission rod 4e positioned above the lever arm 3 is always contacted with the resistance end of the lever arm 3, the power end of the lever arm 3 inclines upwards, the middle section of the tamping arm 3a is hinged on the outer side of a frame 1, the resistance end of the tamping arm 3a is always positioned below the power end in the lever arm 3, the power end of the tamping arm 3a is positioned above the frame 1, the rotation direction of the tamping arm 3a is vertical to the rotation direction of the lever arm 3, the warping part comprises a traction steel rope 3b and at least three guide rollers 3c, all the guide rollers 3c are axially connected on the outer side of the frame 1, and the horizontal heights of the three are gradually changed from high to low from, the uppermost one of the guide rollers 3c is a winding roller 3d, an eccentric handle is arranged outside the winding roller 3d, the other two guide rollers 3c are respectively positioned above and below the power end of the lever arm 3, one end of a traction steel cable 3b is wound on the winding roller 3d, and the other end of the traction steel cable 3b sequentially bypasses the two guide rollers 3c and is finally fixedly connected with the bottom of the power end of the lever arm 3; the manual labor-saving mechanism has the function of realizing the purpose of ascending or descending the movable flat plate 2 by using less labor; specifically, when the movable flat plate 2 needs to ascend, the eccentric handle is manually rotated to drive the winding roller 3d to rotate, and then the traction steel rope 3b is pulled to drive the power end of the lever arm 3 to receive downward acting force, so that the resistance end of the lever arm 3 is pressed against the transmission rod 4e above the lever arm 3, and the movable flat plate 2 is pried to ascend; it is noted that when the power end of the lever arm 3 is acted downwards, the power end of the lever arm 3 will collide with the tamping arm 3a to force the tamping arm to rotate and the self-rotation to the limit, and the self-rotation are separated, namely, the locking is not formed; when the pressing acting force needs to be applied, the dynamic end of the tamping arm 3a is manually pressed to enable the resistance end to be acted upwards, so that the dynamic end of the lever arm 3 is driven to be acted upwards, the acting force of the resistance end of the lever arm 3 towards the bottom is realized, and then the descending action of the movable flat plate 2 is realized.
A screw rod adjusting piece is arranged at one end of the movable flat plate 2 and comprises a trapezoidal screw rod 8, a nut block 8a and an adjusting handle, the trapezoidal screw rod 8 is connected above the movable flat plate 2 in a horizontal shaft mode, the nut block 8a is sleeved on the trapezoidal screw rod 8, the axial direction of the trapezoidal screw rod 8 is parallel to the axial direction of the transmission rod 4e, the adjusting handle is arranged at one end, facing the rack 1, of the trapezoidal screw rod 8, and the outer side of the nut block 8a is in transmission connection with one guide sliding plate 5a of the two guide sliding plates 5a through a linkage block 8 b; artifical accessible rotating trapezoidal lead screw 8, impel the axial displacement of nut piece 8a along it, realized then that first acting plate 5 relies on two guide plate 5a to produce the displacement, enlarged the interval between first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b then, realized the ceramic tile that adapts to different width specifications.
All the tamping discs 7 on the first working plate 5 and the second working plate 2b are respectively arranged equidistantly along a consistent sequence, the arrangement direction and the axial direction of the transmission rod 4e form a cross shape, the arrangement direction of all the suckers 6 is consistent with that of all the tamping discs 7, and all the suckers 6 and all the tamping discs 7 on the first working plate 5 or the second working plate 2b are arranged in a staggered way one by one; the sucker 6 is used for realizing the adsorption effect on the surface of the ceramic tile by the air pump 1 a; the tamping plate 7 tamps the ceramic tile by means of the descending/pressing action of the movable flat plate 2 and the action in the free falling process; when the ceramic tile needs to be lifted, the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are turned over to enable the suction cup 6 to face downwards, and when the tamping action is needed, the first acting plate and the second acting plate are turned over again to enable the tamping plate 7 to face downwards; the purpose of the suction cup 6 and the tamping plate 7 being on the upper and lower surfaces of the work plate, respectively, is to ensure that the suction cup 6 is not affected by impact forces and splashed dust when the tamping plate 7 is in operation.
The top of each tamping disc 7 is provided with a piston shaft 7a, each piston shaft 7a penetrates through the corresponding first acting plate 5 and the corresponding second acting plate 2b from top to bottom, a damping spring 7b is sleeved on each piston shaft 7a, each tamping disc 7 is elastically connected with the bottom of the corresponding first acting plate 5 and the bottom of the corresponding second acting plate 2b through one damping spring 7b, and the outer surface of each tamping disc 7 is fully wrapped with a scratch-proof rubber sleeve; at the moment when the tamping disk 7 contacts the surface of the ceramic tile, the contact force is buffered by the damping spring 7b, so that the tamping disk 7 is prevented from being damaged by excessive stress.
The first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are respectively arranged by a gas guide tube 9 in a shaft connection way, the axial direction of the gas guide tube 9 and the axial direction of the transmission rod 4e form a cross shape, one end of the gas guide tube 9 corresponding to the first acting plate 5 penetrates to the outer side of one of the guide plates 5a, one end of the gas guide tube is sleeved with a first rotating tooth 9a, a first stop piece is arranged at the outer side of one guide plate 5a corresponding to the first rotating tooth 9a and can be matched with the first rotating tooth 9a in an abutting way, the movable flat plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 10, the mounting groove 10 is positioned at the side of the rectangular groove 2a, one end of the gas guide tube 9 corresponding to the second acting plate 2b penetrates into the mounting groove 10, one end of the gas guide tube is sleeved with a first umbrella tooth, a second umbrella tooth engaged with the first umbrella tooth is connected above the first umbrella tooth in a shaft connection way, a second rotating tooth 11 coaxially connected with the second tooth is arranged above the umbrella tooth, the upper surface of the second rotating tooth 11 is provided with an annular groove which can be in interference fit with the second stop piece, and the two ends of the fork of the Y-shaped trachea are respectively communicated with the axle center of the end part of one air duct 9; the first acting plate 5 can rotate by means of the first rotating teeth 9a, and after rotation, the first stop piece is used for limiting the angle after rotation; the first acting plate 5 is prevented from being axially unstable in the tamping or adsorption process; the second acting plate 2b drives the second bevel gear and is meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate by means of rotation of the second rotating gear 11, and angle limiting after rotation is achieved by means of the first stop piece after rotation.
The first stopping piece comprises a poking plate 9b, a guide groove 9r for the poking plate 9b to move towards the direction of the first rotating tooth 9a is formed in the outer side of the guide sliding plate 5a corresponding to the first rotating tooth 9a, a clamping spring 9m is arranged in the guide groove 9r, the poking plate 9b is elastically connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 9r through the clamping spring 9m, one end, facing the first rotating tooth 9a, of the poking plate 9b can be in interference fit with a single tooth socket in the first rotating tooth 9a, the second stopping piece comprises a top plate 12, an interference ring plate 13 and a clamping bolt 14, one end of the top plate 12 is located right above the second rotating tooth 11, the interference ring plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the end of the top plate 12, and the other end of the top plate 12 can be fixedly connected with the movable flat plate 2 through the clamping bolt 14; when the first rotating teeth 9a need to rotate the first acting plate 5 to a set angle, a user firstly pushes the poking plate 9b by hand to compress the clamping spring 9m to generate displacement action far away from the first rotating teeth 9a, then the first rotating teeth 9a are held by hand to rotate the first acting plate 5, after the rotation is finished, the poking plate 9b is released, the poking plate 9b is reset by the clamping spring 9m and is contacted with a single tooth socket in the first rotating teeth 9a to form clamping; the first acting plate 5 rotates by 90 degrees every time and is fixed, so that the tooth grooves of the first rotating teeth 9a are regularly distributed in the condition that the first acting plate 5 rotates by 90 degrees and can be opposite to the front end of the poking plate 9b every time; when the second rotating teeth 11 need to rotate the second acting plate 2b to a set angle, the clamping bolt 14 is manually rotated firstly to promote the top plate 12 to ascend, then the second rotating teeth 11 can be manually rotated to realize the rotation of the second acting plate 2b, after the rotation is finished, the clamping bolt 14 can be rotated through the access to promote the top plate 12 to descend, then the top plate enters the annular groove of the second rotating teeth 11 by means of the abutting annular disc 13, then the pressing contact acting force is formed, and the second rotating teeth 11 are prevented from rotating.
A manual spray gun 15 is hung outside the frame 1; the manual spray gun 15 is used for removing dust on the outer surface of the ceramic tile to ensure that the sucker 6 can stably adsorb the ceramic tile, and meanwhile, the manual spray gun is used for removing dust on the outer surface of the sucker 6 after working to ensure that the service life of the sucker 6 is prolonged.
The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 16 which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the upper part of the frame 1 is symmetrically provided with two pushing handles; the self-locking universal wheel 16 can realize the stable movement of the whole machine.
The working principle is as follows: after the tiles are laid on the ground, the whole machine is pushed by the self-locking universal wheels 16, and the manual labor-saving mechanism is not moved at the moment; the movable flat plate 2 is positioned on the ground and has a certain height, the height difference is within 5cm, then the whole machine is moved to a single ceramic tile area, the tamping discs 7 on the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are rotated to face the ground, and then the first acting plate 5 and the second acting plate 2b are sequentially limited in angle by means of the first stop piece and the second stop piece; then the manual work removes activity flat board 2 to the single ceramic tile directly over, relies on the tamping arm 3a among the manual laborsaving mechanism this moment, implements the work to the power end of lever arm 3, specifically is: manually pressing the power end of the tamping arm 3a to enable the resistance end to bear upward acting force and drive the power end of the lever arm 3 to be upward, so that the downward acting force of the resistance end of the lever arm 3 is realized, and the movable flat plate 2 is enabled to be downward because the resistance end of the lever arm 3 is downward and then props against the single transmission rod 4e below the lever arm, and in the process, the tamping disc 7 impacts the surface of the ceramic tile and forms buffering type flexible contact by means of the anti-scraping rubber sleeve; the impact force is related according to the poking amplitude of the tamping arm 3a, and the impact speed is related according to the poking frequency of the tamping arm 3 a; adjusting according to actual conditions; in the tamping process, the whole machine is manually pushed to reciprocate along the width direction of the ceramic tile, and then the surface of the ceramic tile is fully tamped; the whole piece ceramic tile tamps the back that finishes, rotates first acting board 5 and second acting board 2b, makes sucking disc 6 down, then the manual spray gun 15 of taking off is removed dust to single ceramic tile upper surface to the manual work, then relies on all sucking discs 6 contact ceramic tile surface, and the piece that sticks up in relying on manual laborsaving mechanism at last will be carried out by the ceramic tile after the absorption and drag/move, realizes the sand ash tamping purpose with the ceramic tile bottom surface then.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic tile is spread and is pasted equipment for house ornamentation engineering which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), an air pump (1a), a movable flat plate (2), a manual labor-saving mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is vertically arranged at the front side of the frame (1), the back side of the movable flat plate (2) is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism, the front side of the movable flat plate (2) is provided with a first work plate (5), the left end and the right end of the movable flat plate (2) are respectively provided with a guide sliding plate (5a), the first work plate (5) is hinged between the two guide sliding plates (5a), the manual labor-saving mechanism is arranged at the back side of the lifting mechanism and is in transmission connection with the two, the movable flat plate (2) is provided with a rectangular groove (2a), a second work plate (2b) is hinged in the rectangular groove (2a), the tops of the first work plate (5) and the second work plate (2b) are respectively provided with a plurality of suckers (6), and the bottoms of the first, the side of the first acting plate (5) and the side of the second acting plate (2b) are respectively provided with a first stop piece and a second stop piece, the first acting plate (5) and the second acting plate (2b) are both hollow steel plates, and the output end of the air pump (1a) is respectively communicated with the insides of the first acting plate and the second acting plate through Y-shaped air pipes.
2. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises two guide rails (4) which are symmetrically distributed, the guide rails (4) are arranged in a vertical posture, a sliding block (4a) is installed on the front side of each guide rail (4), a limiting plate (4b) is arranged at the upper end of each guide rail (4), the limiting plate (4b) is positioned right above the sliding block (4a), the two guide rails and the sliding block are elastically connected through a reset spring (4c), the top of the movable flat plate (2) is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks (4a), the lifting mechanism further comprises a U-shaped plate (4d) which is installed in the middle of the top of the movable flat plate (2), the opening surface of the U-shaped plate (4d) faces downwards, two transmission rods (4e) which are vertically symmetrical are arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate (4d), one end of each transmission rod (4e) extends towards the direction of the second working plate (2b), the other end of each transmission rod extends towards the, and is also arranged close to the frame (1).
3. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 2, wherein: the manual labor-saving mechanism comprises a lever arm (3), a tamping arm (3a) and a raising piece, the middle section of the lever arm (3) is hinged on the back side of one guide rail (4), the resistance end of the lever arm (3) is arranged between two transmission rods (4e), the outer surface of one transmission rod (4e) above the lever arm (3) is always contacted with the resistance end of the lever arm (3), the power end of the lever arm (3) is inclined upwards, the middle section of the tamping arm (3a) is hinged on the outer side of a rack (1), the resistance end of the tamping arm (3a) is always arranged below the power end in the lever arm (3), the power end of the tamping arm (3a) is arranged above the rack (1), the rotating direction of the tamping arm (3a) is vertical to the rotating direction of the lever arm (3), the raising piece comprises a traction steel rope (3b) and at least three guide rollers (3c), all guide roller (3c) all cup joints in frame (1) outside, and the level of the three sets up by the height change gradually from frame (1) upper end to lower extreme direction, one guide roller (3c) of the top in all guide roller (3c) is wind-up roll (3d), wind-up roll (3d) externally mounted has eccentric handle, two guide roller (3c) are located the top and the below of lever arm (3) power end respectively in addition, the one end of pulling steel cable (3b) is twined on wind-up roll (3d), the other end of pulling steel cable (3b) is walked around two guide roller (3c) in proper order and finally with the power end bottom fixed connection of lever arm (3).
4. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 3, wherein: lead screw regulating part is installed to the one end of activity flat board (2), lead screw regulating part includes trapezoidal lead screw (8), nut piece (8a) and regulation handle, trapezoidal lead screw (8) are horizontal axis and connect in activity flat board (2) top, nut piece (8a) cover is established on trapezoidal lead screw (8), the axial of trapezoidal lead screw (8) and the axial of transfer line (4e) parallel, the one end of frame (1) is towards in trapezoidal lead screw (8) is installed to the regulation handle, the outside of nut piece (8a) is led slide (5a) transmission through linkage piece (8b) and two and is connected with one of them in leading slide (5a) and lead slide (5 a).
5. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 3, wherein: all the tamping discs (7) on the first acting plate (5) and the second acting plate (2b) are respectively arranged equidistantly along a consistent sequence, the arrangement direction and the axial direction of the transmission rod (4e) form a cross shape, the arrangement direction of all the suckers (6) is consistent with the arrangement direction of all the tamping discs (7), and all the suckers (6) on the first acting plate (5) or the second acting plate (2b) and all the tamping discs (7) are arranged in a staggered mode one by one.
6. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of ramming dish (7) is equipped with piston shaft (7a), first acting plate (5) and second acting plate (2b) that correspond with it are all run through from top to bottom to every piston shaft (7a), the cover is equipped with damping spring (7b) on piston shaft (7a), every ramming dish (7) all through a damping spring (7b) with first acting plate (5) and second acting plate (2b) bottom elastic connection that correspond separately, the surface of ramming dish (7) fully wraps up has the rubber sleeve of preventing scraping.
7. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 1, wherein: the first acting plate (5) and the second acting plate (2b) are respectively arranged in a shaft joint mode through an air guide pipe (9), the axial direction of the air guide pipe (9) and the axial direction of the transmission rod (4e) form a cross shape, one end of the air guide pipe (9) corresponding to the first acting plate (5) penetrates through the outer side of one of the guide sliding plates (5a), one end of the air guide pipe is sleeved with a first rotating tooth (9a), a first stop piece is arranged on the outer side of one guide sliding plate (5a) corresponding to the first rotating tooth (9a), the first stop piece and the first rotating tooth (9a) can be in interference fit, a mounting groove (10) is formed in the movable flat plate (2), the mounting groove (10) is located on the side of the rectangular groove (2a), one end of the air guide pipe (9) corresponding to the second acting plate (2b) penetrates into the mounting groove (10), one end of the first stop piece is sleeved with a first umbrella tooth, and a second umbrella tooth which is meshed with the, a second rotating tooth (11) coaxially connected with the second umbrella tooth is arranged above the second umbrella tooth, a second stop piece is arranged above the second rotating tooth (11), an annular groove which can be in interference fit with the second stop piece is formed in the upper surface of the second rotating tooth (11), and the two branched ends of the Y-shaped air pipe are respectively communicated with the axis of the end part of one air guide pipe (9).
8. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the first stopping piece comprises a poking plate (9b), a guide groove (9r) which is used for the poking plate (9b) to move towards the direction of the first rotating teeth (9a) is formed in the outer side of the guide sliding plate (5a) corresponding to the first rotating teeth (9a), a clamping spring (9m) is arranged in the guide groove (9r), the poking plate (9b) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (9r) through the clamping spring (9m), one end, facing the first rotating teeth (9a), of the poking plate (9b) can be in interference fit with a single tooth groove in the first rotating teeth (9a), the second stopping piece comprises a top plate (12), an interference ring plate (13) and a clamping bolt (14), one end of the top plate (12) is positioned right above the second rotating teeth (11), and the abutting ring disc (13) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the top plate (12), and the other end of the top plate (12) can be fixedly connected with the movable flat plate (2) through a clamping bolt (14).
9. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 1, wherein: a manual spray gun (15) is also hung outside the frame (1).
10. A tile laying apparatus for home decoration works according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (16) which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the upper part of the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with two pushing handles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910451256.7A CN110331844B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910451256.7A CN110331844B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110331844A CN110331844A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110331844B true CN110331844B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910451256.7A Active CN110331844B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Tile paving equipment for home decoration engineering |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113494167B (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2023-06-02 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Shop and paste device and shop and paste robot |
| CN114197837B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-08-29 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Improved ground decorative board mounting structure |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2479700C2 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2013-04-20 | Василий Дмитриевич Черепанов | Tile layer device by cherepanovs-2 |
| CN203126354U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-08-14 | 长沙远大住宅工业有限公司 | Tile fixing machine |
| CN104234397B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-07-13 | 何敏 | A kind of tile paving machine |
| CN104746859B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2016-08-24 | 山东电力建设第二工程公司 | Floor tile laydown machine and the method utilizing this laydown machine laying floor brick |
| US10604949B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Giovanni Naccarato | Tile laying device using tiltable wheeled frame |
| CN108316623A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-24 | 罗玉 | Full-automatic flooring brick robot |
| CN108385954B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-09-06 | 湖北宇星建设有限公司 | A kind of Machine for sticking ceramic tile |
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