CN109566481A - A kind of cultural method of big squama Barb - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of big squama Barb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109566481A
CN109566481A CN201710903775.3A CN201710903775A CN109566481A CN 109566481 A CN109566481 A CN 109566481A CN 201710903775 A CN201710903775 A CN 201710903775A CN 109566481 A CN109566481 A CN 109566481A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
fry
area
aquaculture pond
shoal
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Pending
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CN201710903775.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解旭东
马梁
陈启凤
王召根
雷莹
孙爱义
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Zhenjiang Jinshan Lake Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Jinshan Lake Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710903775.3A priority Critical patent/CN109566481A/en
Publication of CN109566481A publication Critical patent/CN109566481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the cultural methods of big squama Barb a kind of.It is separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone by two fishnet in aquaculture pond the following steps are included: A, establish aquaculture pond;B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area;C, the water temperature of aquaculture pond, dissolved oxygen are controlled, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish, increases shoal of fish mobility and control school density;D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 650-750g.After adopting with the aforedescribed process, increase the constitution of fry by increasing scope of activities, to guarantee survival rate, the uniformity for increasing the shoal of fish of each culture zone by periodically driving the shoal of fish, reasonable feed means of delivery is conducive to disperse the shoal of fish, in addition separating cultivation can make the fry of most of same specifications concentrate on some region, to ensure that the centrality of nursing, improve feeding effect.

Description

A kind of cultural method of big squama Barb
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural technique of fish, specifically a kind of cultural method of big squama Barb.
Background technique
Big squama Barb belongs to Cyprinidae, Barbinae, and Barb belongs to.For eurythermic fish, there is delicious meat, the speed of growth is fast, degeneration-resistant Strong, the good characteristics such as saline-alkali tolerant of property.It has that feeding habits are wide, the speed of growth is fast, delicious meat, saline-alkali tolerant, adaptable etc. excellent Character.Than Barb fishes such as hollandi, polished bard Barb, black squama Barb, money Barb more resistant to trembling with fear, northern China Barb fish culture kind is enriched.
However, big squama Barb is usually directly put in a suitable place to breed in pond in the prior art, due to the defect of pond culture itself, one Mu pond can only cultivate squama Barb big no more than 1000 tails, and yield also captures also not side only up to 750Kg/ mus and when harvesting Just, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed to be captured, economic benefit is reduced, also had cultivated using net cage in the prior art Means, but be unfavorable for by the way of net cage fish body growth and it is at high cost, in addition, existing feeding method is not scientific so that producing Amount is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the cultural methods of a kind of yield height, high-quality big squama Barb.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the cultural method of big squama Barb of the invention, comprising the following steps:
A, it establishes aquaculture pond, is separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone by two fishnet in aquaculture pond, The sizing grid of one fishnet allows fry by still not allowing small fish to pass through, and the sizing grid of second fishnet allows small fish By but do not allow big fish to pass through;
B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area, with growing up for fry, mid-term is launched in small fish area Small fish meal then launches big fish meal in great Yu Qu, and the later period all launches big fish meal;
C, the water temperature for controlling aquaculture pond is 25-30 DEG C, and 3-5 milligrams/L of dissolved oxygen, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish It catches up with, increases shoal of fish mobility and control school density;
D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 650-750g.
The side of the aquaculture pond is provided with the oxygen increasing pump connecting with aquaculture pond.
Inlet and outlet are provided on the aquaculture pond.
After adopting with the aforedescribed process, increase the constitution of fry by increasing scope of activities, to guarantee survival rate, by fixed Phase drives the uniformity that the shoal of fish increases the shoal of fish of each culture zone, and reasonable feed means of delivery is conducive to disperse the shoal of fish, in addition Separating cultivation can make the fry of most of same specifications concentrate on some region, to ensure that the centrality of nursing, improve Feeding effect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the cultural method of big squama Barb of the invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
The cultural method of the big squama Barb of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, aquaculture pond is established, inlet and outlet are provided on aquaculture pond, the side of aquaculture pond is provided with to be connect with aquaculture pond Oxygen increasing pump, be separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone, first fishnet by two fishnet in aquaculture pond Sizing grid allow fry by but do not allow small fish to pass through, the sizing grid of second fishnet allows small fish to pass through but not Big fish is allowed to pass through;
B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area, with growing up for fry, mid-term is launched in small fish area Small fish meal then launches big fish meal in great Yu Qu, and the later period all launches big fish meal;
C, the water temperature for controlling aquaculture pond is 25 DEG C, and 3 milligrams/L of dissolved oxygen, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish, increases Shoal of fish mobility and control school density;
D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 650g.
Embodiment two:
The cultural method of the big squama Barb of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, aquaculture pond is established, inlet and outlet are provided on aquaculture pond, the side of aquaculture pond is provided with to be connect with aquaculture pond Oxygen increasing pump, be separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone, first fishnet by two fishnet in aquaculture pond Sizing grid allow fry by but do not allow small fish to pass through, the sizing grid of second fishnet allows small fish to pass through but not Big fish is allowed to pass through;
B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area, with growing up for fry, mid-term is launched in small fish area Small fish meal then launches big fish meal in great Yu Qu, and the later period all launches big fish meal;
C, the water temperature for controlling aquaculture pond is 27 DEG C, and 4 milligrams/L of dissolved oxygen, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish, increases Shoal of fish mobility and control school density;
D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 700g.
Embodiment three:
The cultural method of the big squama Barb of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, aquaculture pond is established, inlet and outlet are provided on aquaculture pond, the side of aquaculture pond is provided with to be connect with aquaculture pond Oxygen increasing pump, be separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone, first fishnet by two fishnet in aquaculture pond Sizing grid allow fry by but do not allow small fish to pass through, the sizing grid of second fishnet allows small fish to pass through but not Big fish is allowed to pass through;
B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area, with growing up for fry, mid-term is launched in small fish area Small fish meal then launches big fish meal in great Yu Qu, and the later period all launches big fish meal;
C, the water temperature for controlling aquaculture pond is 30 DEG C, and 5 milligrams/L of dissolved oxygen, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish, increases Shoal of fish mobility and control school density;
D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 750g.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cultural method of big squama Barb, comprising the following steps:
A, it establishes aquaculture pond, is separated into fry area, three, the area He great Yu, small fish area culture zone by two fishnet in aquaculture pond, The sizing grid of one fishnet allows fry by still not allowing small fish to pass through, and the sizing grid of second fishnet allows small fish By but do not allow big fish to pass through;
B, it breeds fish fry in fry area and launches fry feed in fry area, with growing up for fry, mid-term is launched in small fish area Small fish meal then launches big fish meal in great Yu Qu, and the later period all launches big fish meal;
C, the water temperature for controlling aquaculture pond is 25-30 DEG C, and 3-5 milligrams/L of dissolved oxygen, daily feeding three times, periodically drives the shoal of fish It catches up with, increases shoal of fish mobility and control school density;
D, it is harvested when fish weighs to 650-750g.
2. the cultural method of big squama Barb in accordance with claim, it is characterised in that: the side of the aquaculture pond be provided with The oxygen increasing pump of aquaculture pond connection.
3. the cultural method of big squama Barb in accordance with claim, it is characterised in that: be provided with water inlet on the aquaculture pond And water outlet.
CN201710903775.3A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of cultural method of big squama Barb Pending CN109566481A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214726A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 仲恺农业工程学院 Device is precisely fed based on what fish behavior and big data were excavated
CN110214725A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 仲恺农业工程学院 The accurate feeding method excavated based on aquaculture behavior and big data
CN110226536A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-13 仲恺农业工程学院 Fishery cultivating and high accuracy positioning tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition
CN110250079A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 仲恺农业工程学院 The accurate sensing device of culture environment of aquatic products based on multi-internet integration
CN110428142A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-08 仲恺农业工程学院 The aquaculture supplying system excavated based on big data
CN112119949A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 云南省渔业科学研究院 Method for improving survival rate of schizothorax photorrhiza in pond culture

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214726A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 仲恺农业工程学院 Device is precisely fed based on what fish behavior and big data were excavated
CN110214725A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-10 仲恺农业工程学院 The accurate feeding method excavated based on aquaculture behavior and big data
CN110250079A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 仲恺农业工程学院 The accurate sensing device of culture environment of aquatic products based on multi-internet integration
CN110214725B (en) * 2019-07-04 2022-03-01 仲恺农业工程学院 Precise feeding method based on aquaculture behavior and big data mining
CN110250079B (en) * 2019-07-04 2024-01-02 仲恺农业工程学院 Precise sensing device for aquaculture environment based on multi-network integration
CN110214726B (en) * 2019-07-04 2024-06-07 仲恺农业工程学院 Accurate feeding device based on fish behavior and big data mining
CN110226536A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-13 仲恺农业工程学院 Fishery cultivating and high accuracy positioning tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition
CN110428142A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-08 仲恺农业工程学院 The aquaculture supplying system excavated based on big data
CN110226536B (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-10-22 仲恺农业工程学院 Fishery breeding and high-precision positioning and tracking system based on real-time internet of things data acquisition
CN110428142B (en) * 2019-07-05 2024-03-19 仲恺农业工程学院 Aquaculture pushing system based on big data mining
CN112119949A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 云南省渔业科学研究院 Method for improving survival rate of schizothorax photorrhiza in pond culture

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