Summary of the invention
For the brush mechanism structure and the skill that is generated in cleaning work of brush in existing road sweeper cleaning systems
Art problem, the present invention provide a kind of municipal sanitation cart cleaning systems, which can determine aforementioned existing in the prior art
Technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of municipal administration sanitation cart cleaning systems, including brush mechanism, dust exhaust apparatus and flusher, the brush mechanism and
Dust exhaust apparatus is set to sanitation cart rear portion, and the flusher is arranged close to sanitation cart head, and the brush mechanism includes vertical
Sliding terminal connects terminal with brush, and the vertical sliding terminal includes fixed link, mounting base, sliding cylinder, support seat, deceleration horse
It reaches and screw rod, the upper end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with the bottom of environmental sanitation car body, the mounting base is fixedly attached to fixation
On bar, the sliding cylinder is slidably socketed in fixed link, and one end of the support seat is fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding cylinder, described
Gear motor is fixed in mounting base, and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the main shaft of gear motor, the lower end of the screw rod
It is actively located on sliding cylinder in preset hole, the nut that cooperation is socketed on the screw rod is fixedly connected on sliding cylinder, described
Brush connection terminal includes steady arm, brush seat, motor, brush and preloading spring, the front and rear sides side rotation of the support seat
It is connected with a steady arm, the other end of the steady arm far from support seat is fixedly connected with the front and rear sides side of brush seat, institute
State the surface that motor is fixedly mounted on brush seat, the bottom surface of brush seat is arranged in the brush, the centre bore in the brush with
Motor shaft across brush seat is plugged and fixed, and one end of the preloading spring and the bottom of support seat connect, the other end and brush
The left surface connection of seat;
The dust exhaust apparatus includes being obliquely installed in the sweep-up pipe of environmental sanitation car body bottom, and the lower end of the sweep-up pipe connects
There is the vacuum chamber for being arranged in brush upper side, the upper end of the sweep-up pipe extend into the main dust accumulation that environmental sanitation car body surface is arranged in
On the right side of chamber interior, it is embedded on the inner sidewall of the main dust accumulation room suitable for the grit of sweep-up pipe inspiration is right from main dust accumulation chamber interior
Side guides to left side the drainage plate for carrying out part deposition, offers outflow port, the environmental sanitation compartment at the top of the main dust accumulation room
The surface of body is additionally provided with the secondary dust accumulation room adjacent with main dust accumulation room, and the bottom of the main dust accumulation room and secondary dust accumulation room is equipped with dust discharge
Mouthful, entering-dust mouth is offered at the top of the pair dust accumulation room, dust delivering tube is connected between the outflow port and entering-dust mouth, close to described
It is connected with dust guiding tube on the dust delivering tube of outflow port side, one end of the dust guiding tube puts in inside dust delivering tube and to entering-dust mouth side
Extend, the inner radial of the dust guiding tube is equipped with filter plate, and the other end of the dust guiding tube and support are set to environmental sanitation car body
The exhaust fan on surface connects, and is connected with the deduster being communicated with the atmosphere on the air outlet of the exhaust fan;
The flusher includes the water tank being arranged on environmental sanitation chassis and fixed substrate, is set in the fixed substrate
There are supporting vertical plate, rotation rack, transmission mechanism and PLC controller, the supporting vertical plate to be arranged perpendicular to vehicle body two sides solid
To determine on substrate, the rotation rack is having a setting close to vehicle body two sides, and the rotation rack includes rotation axis and support,
Preset location hole is rotatably assorted on the lower end of the rotation axis and fixed substrate, on the upper end and supporting vertical plate of the rotation axis
Preset positioning seat is rotatably assorted, and the lower part of the rotation axis is convexly equipped with transmission gear, the support include lower support plate and
One end of upper support plate, the lower support plate and upper support plate is fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of rotation axis respectively, the upper support
The other end is connect with the lower support plate other end after plate is in tilted layout, and metallic water pipe, the lower branch are equipped on the lower support plate
The two sides for holding plate are equipped with the atomizer being connected to metallic water pipe upper water-out mouth, and the water inlet sequence of the metallic water pipe is by sending
Water hose and water pump are connected to water tank, and the transmission mechanism includes pusher cylinder, transmission shaft and driving rack, the promotion gas
Cylinder is mounted in fixed substrate, and the piston rod of the pusher cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft it is another
One end is fixedly connected with driving rack, and the driving rack is meshed with transmission gear, the pusher cylinder and PLC controller electricity
Connection.
Compared with prior art, municipal sanitation cart cleaning systems provided by the invention have the advantage that 1, brush mechanism
It include that vertical sliding terminal connects terminal with brush, being rotated in vertical sliding terminal by gear motor can drive screw rod to return
Turn, screw rod revolution can drive sliding cylinder to slide along fixed link in vertical direction by the nut of socket cooperation, and brush connects
The support seat front and rear sides side rotation connection that steady arm in terminal is fixedly connected with sliding cylinder side wall again, thus pass through sliding cylinder
Brush connection terminal will be will drive in vertical direction movement, and then realize the brush in brush connection terminal in vertical position
It is adjusted, very well satisfies the application demand that various refuse cleaning vehicles clean rubbish;Meanwhile it being installed in brush connection terminal
The front and rear sides side of the brush seat of brush is rotatablely connected by steady arm and support seat, and the left surface of brush seat passes through preloading spring
It is connect with support seat bottom, thus when the Far Left that brush seat is in Forward direction is contradicted to road surface object, brush seat is being supported
Under the action of touch, the pretightning force of preloading spring can be inhibited to swing to the right, after brush seat crosses road surface object, conflict power
Reduce, brush seat is withdrawn into initial position under the action of pretightning force by preloading spring, thus effectively reduce brush seat due to
The possible damage maintenance of the carelessness of staff, improves cleaning efficiency;2, the vacuum chamber in dust exhaust apparatus passes through exhausting
The suction that the rotation of machine impeller generates, dust granule is drawn into main dust accumulation room by sweep-up pipe, is flowed after drainage plate guides
To the indoor left side of main dust accumulation, the biggish dust granule in part deposits on the left of main dust accumulation room, and remaining dust granule follows
Air flows in dust delivering tube through outflow port together, is put in inside dust delivering tube due to one end of dust guiding tube and is prolonged to entering-dust mouth side
It stretches, thus can be acted on close to the side of entering-dust mouth by centrifugal force in dust delivering tube, and part dust granule is deposited simultaneously
Enter in secondary dust accumulation room, subsequent dusty gas using filter plate and deduster secondary filter heel row to atmosphere, thus it is real
Show the dust raised when cleaning to road sweeper brush and carried out collection processing, effectively reduces the secondary pollution of fugitive dust;
Meanwhile sweep-up pipe is obliquely installed main dust accumulation is indoor, it thus can be by the dust granule of sucking after drainage plate guides, well
Left bottom deposits larger dust granule in main dust accumulation room;3, the pusher cylinder in flusher is in PLC controller
Control under guide piston rod movement, piston rod drives driving rack mobile by transmission shaft, and drive is nibbled in driving rack movement
The transmission gear of conjunction rotates, and then realizes that rotation axis rotates in fixed substrate and supporting vertical plate, can by the rotation of rotation axis
Support is driven to push open from the recycling state for being parallel to vehicle body to the side far from vehicle body, it can be by lower support plate and upper support plate
The angle position of needs is pushed in rotation open, then by water pump by the extraction in water tank, sequentially by sending water hose and metal
Water pipe reaches atomizer and is sprayed, and the dust raised when thus, it is possible to clean to brush is sprayed water, and then to cleaning process
In the dust that raises realize cleaning;In addition, flusher is provided with rotation rack in the two sides of vehicle body, it thus can be right simultaneously
The dust raised at left and right sides of vehicle body carries out water horning, and since support rotatably pushes the angle position of needs open,
Thus descend the atomizer that two sides are arranged on support plate that can form longitudinal multistage distribution on line direction before sanitation cart, thus can be right
The dust raised carries out front and back and gradually sprays water, and then ensure that the validity of the comprehensive of sprinkling and cleaning;4, the application passes through
Dust exhaust apparatus and flusher simultaneously to brush cleaning work when the dust granule that raises carry out dust suction and water spray processing, thus have
Effect reduces secondary pollution caused by fugitive dust.
Further, the front and rear sides side of the support seat is fixed with integrally formed optical axis and thread spindle, the steady arm
One end be equipped with the axis hole that is pivotally connected with optical axis, be threaded with stop nut on the thread spindle.
Further, the brush includes circular mounting plate, annular expansion plate and round base plate, and the annular expansion plate is in
Horn-like, described lesser one end of annular expansion plate bore is fixedly connected with circular mounting plate, the annular expansion plate bore compared with
Big one end is fixedly connected with round base plate, and the peripheral surface array of the round base plate is equipped with multi-turn dress pipe, each
Dress pipe interlaced arrangement in circle, is fixed with bristle in the dress pipe, and the circular mounting plate is equipped with centre bore and several
Mounting hole.
Further, in every circle dress pipe, annular brace column is equipped between adjacent dress pipe.
Further, the vacuum chamber include be linked in sequence into dirt accent, shrink cavity and dirt accent out, it is described into dirt chamber
The gas flow of mouth is greater than the gas flow of dirt accent.
Further, the drainage plate includes being integrally formed lifting plate, level board and the declined board being linked in sequence, the lifting
The tilt angle of plate and the tilt angle of sweep-up pipe are identical, and lifting plate, level board and the declined board are embedded in main dust accumulation room
On the right side of front and back on inner wall.
Further, the length that one end of the dust guiding tube extends inside dust delivering tube to entering-dust mouth side is dust delivering tube length
1/2~2/3.
Further, several reinforcement pillars are connected between the lower support plate and upper support plate.
Further, the other end of the upper support plate is also connected with guy of twisted steel cable, the other end of the steel strand wires oblique cord
It is connected in supporting vertical plate.
Further, the flusher further includes regulating mechanism, and the regulating mechanism includes servo motor, rotary shaft and control
Sleeve is flowed, the servo motor is mounted on lower support plate, and the servo motor is electrically connected by servo-driver and PLC controller
It connects, the flow control sleeve rotary seal is set in metallic water pipe, is offered on the flow control sleeve and metallic water pipe upper water-out
Mouthful corresponding to cross the mouth of a river, one end of the flow control sleeve is stretched out metallic water pipe and is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft it is another
One end couples with the motor shaft of servo motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure distribution schematic diagram of municipal sanitation cart cleaning systems provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is brush mechanism provided by the invention structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is brush schematic view of the front view provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is dust exhaust apparatus structural schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of drainage plate and main dust accumulation room in dust exhaust apparatus provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is sanitation cart flusher structural schematic diagram after the recovery provided by the invention.
Fig. 7 is the connection schematic diagram in flusher provided by the invention between transmission mechanism and rotation axis.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 6 at A.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of flow control sleeve in flusher provided by the invention.
In figure, 1, brush mechanism;11, vertical sliding terminal;111, fixed link;112, mounting base;113, sliding cylinder;114,
Support seat;115, gear motor;116, screw rod;117, nut;12, brush connects terminal;121, steady arm;122, brush seat;
123, motor;124, brush;1241, circular mounting plate;12411, centre bore;12412, mounting hole;1242, annular expansion plate;
1243, round base plate;1244, dress pipe;1245, bristle;1246, support column;125, preloading spring;126, stop nut;
100, environmental sanitation car body;2, dust exhaust apparatus;20, sweep-up pipe;21, vacuum chamber;211, into dirt accent;212, cavity is shunk;213,
Dirt accent out;22, main dust accumulation room;221, outflow port;23, drainage plate;231, it is lifted plate;232, level board;233, declined board;
24, secondary dust accumulation room;241, entering-dust mouth;25, dust delivering tube;26, dust guiding tube;27, filter plate;28, exhaust fan;29, deduster;3, it sprays
Spill device;30, regulating mechanism;300, environmental sanitation chassis;301, servo motor;302, rotary shaft;303, flow control sleeve;3031,
Cross the mouth of a river;31, water tank;32, fixed substrate;33, supporting vertical plate;331, positioning seat;34, rack is rotated;341, rotation axis;
3411, transmission gear;342, support;3421, lower support plate;3422, upper support plate;3423, reinforce pillar;343, steel strand wires
Drag-line;35, transmission mechanism;351, pusher cylinder;352, transmission shaft;353, driving rack;36, metallic water pipe;37, atomization spray
Mouth;38, water hose is sent;39, water pump.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " radial direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ",
The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" or
Positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two
More than.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention provides a kind of municipal sanitation cart cleaning systems, including brush mechanism 1, suction
Dirt device 2 and flusher 3, the brush mechanism 1 and dust exhaust apparatus 2 are set to sanitation cart rear portion, and the flusher 3 is close
The setting of sanitation cart head, the brush mechanism 1 include that vertical sliding terminal 11 connects terminal 12 with brush, and the vertical sliding is whole
End 11 includes fixed link 111, mounting base 112, sliding cylinder 113, support seat 114, gear motor 115 and screw rod 116, the fixation
The upper end of bar 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom of environmental sanitation car body 100, and the mounting base 112 is fixedly attached in fixed link 111,
The sliding cylinder 113 is slidably socketed in fixed link 111, one end of the support seat 114 and the fixed company of the side wall of sliding cylinder 113
It connects, the gear motor 115 is fixed in mounting base 112, and the upper end of the screw rod 116 and the main shaft of gear motor 115 are fixed
Connection, the lower end of the screw rod 116 are actively located on sliding cylinder 113 in preset hole, socket cooperation on the screw rod 116
Nut 117 is fixedly connected on sliding cylinder 113, i.e., the described gear motor 115 is matched by screw rod 116 and with screw rod 116
Nut 117 sliding cylinder 113 can be driven to do vertical sliding along the axial direction of fixed link 111, and then drive and the sliding cylinder 113
The support seat 114 being fixedly connected is mobile in vertical direction;Brush connection terminal 12 include steady arm 121, brush seat 122,
Motor 123, brush 124 and preloading spring 125, the front and rear sides side of the support seat 114 are rotatably connected to a steady arm
121, the other end of the steady arm 121 far from support seat 114 is fixedly connected with the front and rear sides side of brush seat 122, the electricity
Machine 123 is fixedly mounted on the surface of brush seat 122, and the brush 124 is arranged in the bottom surface of brush seat 122, in the brush 124
Centre bore be plugged and fixed with the motor shaft for passing through brush seat 122, the bottom of one end of the preloading spring 125 and support seat 114
Portion's connection, the other end are connect with the left surface of brush seat 122, and the brush seat 122 setting can work as needed accordingly
Initial position;And the brush 124 cleans the rubbish generated and can be collected by existing garbage collecting mechanism, such as using
Suction ventilator generates air-breathing and the rubbish that 124 rotary cleaning of brush raises is drawn into dustbin by aspiration channel and stores;
The dust exhaust apparatus 2 includes being obliquely installed in the sweep-up pipe 20 of 100 bottom of environmental sanitation car body, the sweep-up pipe 20
Lower end is connected with the vacuum chamber 21 for being arranged in 124 upper side of brush, and the vacuum chamber 21 produces when being used for 124 rotary cleaning of brush
Raw dust is absorbed, and the upper end of the sweep-up pipe 20 extend into the main dust accumulation room 22 that 100 surface of environmental sanitation car body is arranged in
Inner right side is embedded on the inner sidewall of the main dust accumulation room 22 and is suitable for the grit of 20 inspiration of sweep-up pipe out of main dust accumulation room 22
Guidance carries out the drainage plate 23 of part deposition to left side on the right side of portion, and the top of the main dust accumulation room 22 offers outflow port 221, institute
The surface for stating environmental sanitation car body 100 is additionally provided with the secondary dust accumulation room 24 adjacent with main dust accumulation room 22, the main dust accumulation room 22 and pair product
The bottom of dirt room 24 is equipped with dust-exhausting port, the dust that can will be deposited in main dust accumulation room 22 and secondary dust accumulation room 24 by the dust-exhausting port
Grain discharge is outdoor, and the top of the pair dust accumulation room 24 offers entering-dust mouth 241, connects between the outflow port 221 and entering-dust mouth 241
It is connected to dust delivering tube 25, is connected with dust guiding tube 26 on the dust delivering tube 25 of 221 side of outflow port, the one of the dust guiding tube 26
End puts in 25 inside of dust delivering tube and extends to 241 side of entering-dust mouth, and the inner radial of the dust guiding tube 26 is equipped with filter plate 27, institute
The other end for stating dust guiding tube 26 is connect with the exhaust fan 28 that support is set to 100 surface of environmental sanitation car body, and the exhaust fan 28 is main
It is used to rotate by impeller and generates suction, the prior art that specific structure has been well known to those skilled in the art is described
The deduster 29 being communicated with the atmosphere is connected on the air outlet of exhaust fan 28, existing pocket type specifically can be used in the deduster 29
Deduster is filtered;
The flusher 3 includes the water tank 31 being arranged on environmental sanitation chassis 300 and fixed substrate 32, the fixation
Substrate 32 is equipped with supporting vertical plate 33, rotation rack 34, transmission mechanism 35 and PLC controller, the supporting vertical plate 33 perpendicular to
Vehicle body two sides are arranged in fixed substrate 32, and the rotation rack 34 is having setting, the rotation close to vehicle body two sides
Rack 34 includes rotation axis 341 and support 342, preset location hole on the lower end of the rotation axis 341 and fixed substrate 32
Be rotatably assorted, the location hole specifically can be the blind hole opened up on 32 surface of fixed substrate, the upper end of the rotation axis 341 with
Preset positioning seat 331 is rotatably assorted in supporting vertical plate 33, and the positioning seat 331, which specifically can be, is connected to 33 side of supporting vertical plate
Hanging support on wall, the lower part of the rotation axis 341 are convexly equipped with transmission gear 3411, and the support 342 includes lower support
One end of plate 3421 and upper support plate 3422, the lower support plate 3421 and upper support plate 3422 is upper with rotation axis 341 respectively
Lower part is fixedly connected, and the downside of one end and rotation axis 341 for specifically can be lower support plate 3421 is welded, upper support plate 3422
One end and the upside of rotation axis 341 are welded, and lower support plate 3421 and the specific link position of rotation axis 341 are located at transmission gear
3411 or more position, the other end is connect with lower 3421 other end of support plate after the upper support plate 3422 is in tilted layout, described
Metallic water pipe 36 is equipped on lower support plate 3421, the two sides of the lower support plate 3421 are equipped with and 36 upper water-out mouth of metallic water pipe
The atomizer 37 of connection, the water inlet sequence of the metallic water pipe 36 is by sending water hose 38 and water pump 39 and water tank 31 to connect
It is logical, i.e., the water in water tank 31 can be pumped by water pump 39 and send water hose 38 and be sent in metallic water pipe 36, the driver
Structure 35 includes pusher cylinder 351, transmission shaft 352 and driving rack 353, and the pusher cylinder 351 is mounted in fixed substrate 32,
The piston rod of the pusher cylinder 351 is fixedly connected with one end of transmission shaft 352, the other end of the transmission shaft 352 and transmission
Rack gear 353 is fixedly connected, and the driving rack 353 is meshed with transmission gear 3411, and the pusher cylinder 351 and PLC is controlled
Device electrical connection, the PLC controller can be specifically fixedly mounted in fixed substrate 32.
Compared with prior art, municipal sanitation cart cleaning systems provided by the invention have the advantage that 1, brush mechanism
It include that vertical sliding terminal connects terminal with brush, being rotated in vertical sliding terminal by gear motor can drive screw rod to return
Turn, screw rod revolution can drive sliding cylinder to slide along fixed link in vertical direction by the nut of socket cooperation, and brush connects
The support seat front and rear sides side rotation connection that steady arm in terminal is fixedly connected with sliding cylinder side wall again, thus pass through sliding cylinder
Brush connection terminal will be will drive in vertical direction movement, and then realize the brush in brush connection terminal in vertical position
It is adjusted, very well satisfies the application demand that various refuse cleaning vehicles clean rubbish;Meanwhile it being installed in brush connection terminal
The front and rear sides side of the brush seat of brush is rotatablely connected by steady arm and support seat, and the left surface of brush seat passes through preloading spring
It is connect with support seat bottom, thus when the Far Left that brush seat is in Forward direction is contradicted to road surface object, brush seat is being supported
Under the action of touch, the pretightning force of preloading spring can be inhibited to swing to the right, after brush seat crosses road surface object, conflict power
Reduce, brush seat is withdrawn into initial position under the action of pretightning force by preloading spring, thus effectively reduce brush seat due to
The possible damage maintenance of the carelessness of staff, improves cleaning efficiency;2, the vacuum chamber in dust exhaust apparatus passes through exhausting
The suction that the rotation of machine impeller generates, dust granule is drawn into main dust accumulation room by sweep-up pipe, is flowed after drainage plate guides
To the indoor left side of main dust accumulation, the biggish dust granule in part deposits on the left of main dust accumulation room, and remaining dust granule follows
Air flows in dust delivering tube through outflow port together, is put in inside dust delivering tube due to one end of dust guiding tube and is prolonged to entering-dust mouth side
It stretches, thus can be acted on close to the side of entering-dust mouth by centrifugal force in dust delivering tube, and part dust granule is deposited simultaneously
Enter in secondary dust accumulation room, subsequent dusty gas using filter plate and deduster secondary filter heel row to atmosphere, thus it is real
Show the dust raised when cleaning to road sweeper brush and carried out collection processing, effectively reduces the secondary pollution of fugitive dust;
Meanwhile sweep-up pipe is obliquely installed main dust accumulation is indoor, it thus can be by the dust granule of sucking after drainage plate guides, well
Left bottom deposits larger dust granule in main dust accumulation room;3, the pusher cylinder in flusher is in PLC controller
Control under guide piston rod movement, piston rod drives driving rack mobile by transmission shaft, and drive is nibbled in driving rack movement
The transmission gear of conjunction rotates, and then realizes that rotation axis rotates in fixed substrate and supporting vertical plate, can by the rotation of rotation axis
Support is driven to push open from the recycling state for being parallel to vehicle body to the side far from vehicle body, it can be by lower support plate and upper support plate
The angle position of needs is pushed in rotation open, then by water pump by the extraction in water tank, sequentially by sending water hose and metal
Water pipe reaches atomizer and is sprayed, and the dust raised when thus, it is possible to clean to brush is sprayed water, and then to cleaning process
In the dust that raises realize cleaning;In addition, flusher is provided with rotation rack in the two sides of vehicle body, it thus can be right simultaneously
The dust raised at left and right sides of vehicle body carries out water horning, and since support rotatably pushes the angle position of needs open,
Thus descend the atomizer that two sides are arranged on support plate that can form longitudinal multistage distribution on line direction before sanitation cart, thus can be right
The dust raised carries out front and back and gradually sprays water, and then ensure that the validity of the comprehensive of sprinkling and cleaning;4, the application passes through
Dust exhaust apparatus and flusher simultaneously to brush cleaning work when the dust granule that raises carry out dust suction and water spray processing, thus have
Effect reduces secondary pollution caused by fugitive dust.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 2, the front and rear sides side of the support seat 114 is fixed with integrated molding
Optical axis and thread spindle, one end of the steady arm 121 is equipped with axis hole be pivotally connected with optical axis, that is, passes through the pivot joint of axis hole and optical axis
It realizes the rotation connection of steady arm 121 and support seat 114, is threaded with stop nut 126 on the thread spindle, passes through the limit
Position nut 126 can guarantee 121 one end of steady arm and the validity that support seat 114 is rotatablely connected.Certainly, those skilled in the art
On the basis of previous embodiment, it can also realize that the rotation of steady arm 121 and support seat 114 connects using other modes
It connects.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 3, the brush 124 includes circular mounting plate 1241, annular expansion plate
1242 and round base plate 1243, the annular expansion plate 1242 is in horn-like, i.e., the Single port of the described annular expansion plate 1242
Diameter is smaller and other end bore is larger, the lesser one end of 1242 bore of annular expansion plate and the fixed company of circular mounting plate 1241
It connects, the biggish one end of 1242 bore of annular expansion plate is fixedly connected with round base plate 1243, the round base plate
1243 peripheral surface array is equipped with multi-turn dress pipe 1244,1244 interlaced arrangement of dress pipe in each circle, i.e., in adjacent turn
Dress pipe be arranged in a staggered manner, be fixed with bristle 1245 in the dress pipe 1244, the circular mounting plate 1241 is equipped with center
Hole 12411 and several mounting holes 12412, thus grafting can be carried out to the motor shaft of motor 123 by the centre bore 12411 and consolidated
It is fixed, brush 124 can be fixedly mounted on to the bottom surface of brush seat 122 by the mounting hole 12412.Using the brush in the present embodiment
Dish structure can realize the fixed installation of brush by circular mounting plate 1241, minimize brush by annular expansion plate 1242
The peripheral surface product of round base plate 1243 can also be extended while disk body product, so as in the week of round base plate 1243
More bristles 1245 are set to surface, and then the use time of entire brush 124 can be extended;And the dress pipe in adjacent turn
1244 are arranged in a staggered manner, it is possible thereby to make being more evenly distributed for bristle 1245, are more advantageous to the cleaning cleaning of rubbish.As preferred reality
Mode is applied, the circular mounting plate 1241, annular expansion plate 1242 and round base plate 1243 are an integral molding structure.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 3, in every circle dress pipe 1244, between adjacent dress pipe 1244
Equipped with annular brace column 1246, it is possible thereby to which the peripheral surface in the round base plate 1243 forms annular supporting structure, increase
Strength of connection between strong dress pipe 1244, and then promote the structural behaviour of brush.
As specific embodiment, the angle that the dress pipe 1244 is in 1243 bottom surface of round base plate is 43~46
Degree, thus after the brush 124 is mounted on brush 122 bottom surface of seat, the bottom that bristle 1245 is formed in the dress pipe 1244 is flat
Good contact angle can be presented in face with ground surface, and then promotes the effect cleaned.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 4, the vacuum chamber 21 is including being linked in sequence into dirt accent 211, receiving
Contracting cavity 212 and out dirt accent 213, the gas flow into dirt accent 211 are greater than the gas flow of dirt accent 213.Tool
Body, the inlet length into dirt accent 211 is greater than the outlet length of dirt accent 213 out, it is possible thereby to by into dirt chamber
Mouth 211 generates wider dust suction ranges, thus dust suction efficiency is higher, and passes through receipts into dirt accent 211 and out between dirt accent 213
Contracting cavity 212 is shunk, it is possible thereby to realizing has stronger suction in 213 side of dirt accent out, and from into dirt accent
The 211 dirt streams entered can be steadily drawn into out in dirt accent 213 by shrinking cavity 212, effectively improve the technology of dust suction
Effect.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 5, the drainage plate 23 includes being integrally formed the lifting plate being linked in sequence
231, the tilt angle of level board 232 and declined board 233, the lifting plate 231 is identical as the tilt angle of sweep-up pipe 20, described
Lifting plate 231, level board 232 and declined board 233 be embedded before and after main dust accumulation room 22 on the right side of on inner wall;Specifically, the lift
Lift slab 231 is embedded with inner wall on the right side of the front and back of main dust accumulation room 22 and connect, in the front and back side of the level board 232 and main dust accumulation room 22
Wall is embedded connection, and the declined board 233 is embedded with the front and back side inner wall of main dust accumulation room 22 and connect, and the declined board 233 and master
Predetermined space is equipped between the inner left wall of dust accumulation room 22.Wherein, the lifting tilt angle of plate 231 and inclining for sweep-up pipe 20
Rake angle is identical, it is possible thereby to can be by the quick suction and conveying of grit to level board 232 using lesser suction, and the level board
232 can allow the dirt stream of sucking to slow down and form bottom horizontal flow sheet, finally in the oblique under guide functions of the declined board 233,
Biggish part dust granule will deposit on the right side of main dust accumulation room 22, it is thus achieved that the effective of larger dust granule
Separation and deposition.
As specific embodiment, the slanted angle α for being lifted plate 231 and sweep-up pipe 20 and main 22 bottom of dust accumulation room is in
It is 65~77 degree, it is possible thereby to better ensure that the grit air-flow of sucking rapidly and efficiently reaches level board 232, improves entire suction
The dust suction efficiency of dirt device.
As specific embodiment, what one end of the dust guiding tube 26 extended inside dust delivering tube 25 to 241 side of entering-dust mouth
Length is the 1/2~2/3 of 25 length of dust delivering tube, i.e., development length of the described dust guiding tube 26 in dust delivering tube 25 is entire dust delivering tube
The 1/2~2/3 of 25 length, it is possible thereby to guarantee that grit air-flow before entering dust guiding tube 26, can be returned preferably by air-flow
The centrifugal force effect turned, and part dust granule is deposited and is entered in secondary dust accumulation room 24 by entering-dust mouth 241, thus it is real
Efficiently separating again and depositing to dust granule is showed.
As specific embodiment, it is provided with bearing in the location hole and positioning seat 331, i.e., in the location hole and calmly
It is fixedly installed with bearing, the outer ring of the bearing and location hole in the seat 331 of position and positioning seat 331 fastens, the rotation axis 341
Upper and lower side is fixedly connected with the inner hole of bearing, and turn of the rotation axis 341 with fixed substrate 32 and supporting vertical plate 33 is realized with this
Dynamic cooperation.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 6, is connected between the lower support plate 3421 and upper support plate 3422
Several reinforcement pillars 3423, it is possible thereby to increase the bonding strength between the lower support plate 3421 and upper support plate 3422, from
And enhance the holding strength of the support 342.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 6, the other end of the upper support plate 3422 is (close to lower support plate
3421 one end) it is also connected with guy of twisted steel cable 343, the other end of the guy of twisted steel cable 343 is connected in supporting vertical plate 33,
The other end oblique pull of lower support plate 3421 and upper support plate 3422 can be connected to by supporting vertical plate 33 by guy of twisted steel cable 343
On, it is possible thereby to enhance the stability and fastness of the support 342.
As specific embodiment, the spacing of the atomizer 37 is 0.5~0.8 meter, it is possible thereby to well to vehicle body
The dust that the left and right sides raises is sprayed water, and carries out multilayer sprinkling to form the dust for cleaning and raising to brush, and then ensure that
The validity of sprinkling and comprehensive.
It as specific embodiment, please refers to shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the flusher further includes regulating mechanism 30, institute
Stating regulating mechanism 30 includes servo motor 301, rotary shaft 302 and flow control sleeve 303, and the servo motor 301 is mounted on lower branch
It holds on plate 3421, the servo motor 301 is electrically connected by servo-driver with PLC controller, the servo-drive implement body
It can also be fixed in fixed substrate 32,303 rotary seal of flow control sleeve is set in metallic water pipe 36, the gold
Belong to axially symmetric on water pipe 36 to be equipped with two and list the mouth of a river, two lists the mouth of a river by this and realize atomizer 37 and metallic water pipe 36
It is connected to, the mouth of a river excessively corresponding with 36 upper water-out mouth of metallic water pipe, i.e., the described flow control sleeve is offered on the flow control sleeve 303
It also is provided with two on 303 and arranged the mouth of a river 3031, metallic water pipe 36 is stretched out in one end of the flow control sleeve 303 and rotary shaft 302 is fixed
Connection, the other end of the rotary shaft 302 couples with the motor shaft of servo motor 301, thus when PLC controller is to servo-drive
Device issues pulse signal, and servo-driver will drive servo motor 301 to rotate and drive flow control sleeve 303 by rotary shaft 302
Rotation controls two water flows for listing the mouth of a river in metallic water pipe 36 to realize, and then realizes the spray to atomizer 37
Range is spilt to be adjusted;Specific two when on flow control sleeve 303 arranged the mouth of a river, and with two in metallic water pipe 36 to list the mouth of a river opposite
When, in metallic water pipe 36 two list mouth of a river outflow water flow it is maximum, the sprinkling region of atomizer 37 is also maximum, and works as flow control set
Two on cylinder 303, which arranged the mouth of a river, turns to and lists that mouth of a river part is opposite (to have part water outlet quilt with two in metallic water pipe 36
The barrel of flow control sleeve blocks) when, two water flows for listing mouth of a river outflow become smaller in metallic water pipe 36, the sprinkling area of atomizer 37
Domain also becomes smaller, and then realizes and the spraying range of atomizer 37 is adjusted.As specific embodiment, the servo-drive
Device uses existing Mitsubishi MR-J3-10A type servo-driver, and the PLC controller uses the existing FX3U- of Mitsubishi
Thus 32MT type PLC can be realized and carry out rotation control to existing servo motor 301 familiar to those skilled in the art;This Shen
It please be controlled using PLC controller, have many advantages, such as that structure is simple, at low cost, running precision is high, and be able to achieve accurate control
System.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.