CN109086490A - A kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering based on BIM technology - Google Patents
A kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109086490A CN109086490A CN201810725359.3A CN201810725359A CN109086490A CN 109086490 A CN109086490 A CN 109086490A CN 201810725359 A CN201810725359 A CN 201810725359A CN 109086490 A CN109086490 A CN 109086490A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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Abstract
A kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging the present invention provides assembled engineering based on BIM technology, includes the following steps: S1: establishing the proposed model for setting building and engineering-environment using BIM software；S3: it obtains the lifting information of needed handling component in every solitary building and exports the lifting information for statistical form；S5: by common tower crane data input BIM software；S6: the specification rule that tower crane is arranged is required into typing BIM software；S7: the requirement table of every solitary building tower crane is calculated；S8: according to the statistical form, it is described require table and the specification rule require, in the general layout generate tower crane position and tower crane model.The present invention arranges tower crane after modeling using software model, more intuitive visual；The demand that tower crane is arranged is quantified, so that the arrangement and type selecting of tower crane are more added with foundation, type selecting and arrangement are more reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, especially a kind of tower crane type selecting of the assembled engineering based on BIM technology
Method for arranging.
Background technique
BIM (Building Information Modeling, Building Information Model) technology is that one kind is set applied to engineering
Meter builds the digitization tool of management, the relevant information of various projects is integrated by parameter model, in project planning, operation and dimension
Shared and transmitted in the lifecycle process of shield, make engineers and technicians to various architecture informations make correct understanding and
Efficiently reply provides the basis of collaborative work for design team and each side's construction bodies including building unit of operation,
It improves production efficiency, save the cost and shortens the construction period aspect and play a significant role.
In architectural engineering, the type selecting and arrangement of tower crane are the passes of the horizontal and vertical transport speed of material in decision project
Key directly influences project process.Tower crane has many advantages, the broad covered area in building construction, can be simultaneously more buildings
Object service, occupied area is small, and cost of use is relatively low.But due to tower crane numerous types, the arrangement of tower crane is according to live real
Border demand is different and different, and especially in assembled engineering, the number of components is more, and lifting amount is big, and the arrangement and type selecting of tower crane are more
It is important.Due to tower crane Yi Dan installation after position it is fixed, if type selecting arrangement at the beginning of do not consider it is thorough, in use
It is altered again after finding the problem and just needs to increase certain expense.Therefore it is arranged always to how to carry out tower crane type selecting in architectural engineering
It is a problem.
Summary of the invention
A kind of tower crane type selecting arrangement side the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide assembled engineering based on BIM technology
Method solves above-mentioned problem.
A kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering based on BIM technology, includes the following steps:
S1: the proposed model for setting building and engineering-environment is established using BIM software；
S2: in BIM software, the material information of each component in the model is defined according to blueprint；
S3: it using the statistical function of BIM software, obtains every proposed sets in the model and needs to be hung in building
It transports the lifting information of component and exports the lifting information for statistical form；
S4: model described in step S1 is reflected in a general layout；
S5: by common tower crane data input BIM software；
S6: the specification rule that tower crane is arranged is required into typing BIM software；
S7: it calculates every proposed building that sets and is exported to the demand information of tower crane and by the demand information to need
Seek table；
S8: it requires according to the statistical form, the demand schedule and specification rule, is generated in the general layout
The position and tower crane model of tower crane.
It further, further include step S9: the position and tower of tower crane generated in desk checking, set-up procedure S8
Hang model.
Further, engineering-environment includes: that main doorway, temporary road and property line periphery high level are built in step S1
It builds.
Further, material information includes: concrete, reinforcing bar and steel construction in step S2.
Further, in step S3 statistical form include: each it is described to the lifting number of packages of handling component, lifting weight and
The summation of hoisting height and all lifting numbers of packages to handling component, maximum value and hoisting height in lifting weight
In maximum value.
Further, tower crane information is commonly used in step S5 includes: tower crane model and principal functional parame-ters.
Further, principal functional parame-ters include: hoisting depth, effective operation radius, brachium, tower crane requirement, climb
Rise form, operation effect of lifting capacity and separate unit tower crane.
Tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering provided by the invention based on BIM technology, is modeled using software model
After arrange tower crane, it is more intuitive visual；By tower crane arrange demand quantify so that the arrangement and type selecting of tower crane more added with according to
According to type selecting and arrangement are more reasonable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle position for generating tower crane in the present invention.
In figure, 1. tower cranes, 2. temporary roads, 3. neighboring buildings, 4. proposed set building.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with
It more fully understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
A kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering based on BIM technology, includes the following steps:
S1: establishing the proposed model for setting building using BIM software, builds according to by the building structure information on construction blueprint
Formwork erection type, it is proposed to set as shown in Figure 1 proposed of building and set building 4, and the model of engineering-environment is established, engineering-environment packet
It includes: main doorway, temporary road and property line periphery skyscraper, temporary road 2 and neighboring buildings as shown in Figure 1
3；
S2: in BIM software, according to the material information of each component in the model established in blueprint definition step S1,
Material information includes: concrete, reinforcing bar and steel construction etc.；
S3: after the completion of modeling, using the statistical function of BIM software, acquisition every is proposed to set needed handling in building
The lifting information of component simultaneously exports the lifting information for statistical form, and following table is a wherein proposed statistics for setting building
Table:
Statistical form includes: lifting number of packages, lifting weight and the hoisting height that each waits for handling component, and the lifting at this is high
Degree is this kind to the maximum installation height in handling component, and needed handling component lifting number of packages summation, needed
Maximum value in the hoisting height of handling component and the maximum value in the lifting weight of needed handling component；S4: by step S1
Middle model built is reflected in a general layout；
S5: by common tower crane data input BIM software, common tower crane information includes: tower crane model and principal functional parame-ters,
Principal functional parame-ters include: hoisting depth, effective operation radius, brachium, tower crane requirement, form of climbing, lifting capacity and list
Operation effect of platform tower crane；
S6: requiring typing BIM software for the specification rule that tower crane is arranged, such as: the adjacent tower crane large arm threshold value tower
When tower crane body is not less than 2 meters, tower crane maximum unattached height, tower crane sustaining wall and the distance range of building etc.；
S7: by tower crane and building information whole typing it is complete after, calculate the requirement table of every solitary building tower crane, it is desirable that table
It is as shown in the table:
Every proposed to set the effect of building member always lifts number combination tower crane, obtains the quantity required of the building tower crane, often
The component maximum weight in building defines that the zone of reasonableness value of the building tower crane lifting weight, the component maximum in every building are installed high
Degree, defines the zone of reasonableness value of the lifting height of the building tower crane；
S8: according to the statistical form, it is described require table and the specification rule require, generated in the general layout
The position and tower crane model of tower crane 1 (as shown in Figure 1)；
S9: the position and tower crane model of tower crane generated in desk checking, set-up procedure S8 reach optimal conjunction
Removing the work is set.
The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this.Those skilled in the art are made equivalent on the basis of the present invention
Substitution or transformation, it is within the scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tower crane type selecting method for arranging of assembled engineering based on BIM technology, which comprises the steps of:
S1: the proposed model for setting building and engineering-environment is established using BIM software；
S2: in BIM software, the material information of each component in the model is defined according to blueprint；
S3: it using the statistical function of BIM software, obtains in the model every and described proposed sets needed handling structure in building
The lifting information of part simultaneously exports the lifting information for statistical form；
S4: model described in step S1 is reflected in a general layout；
S5: by common tower crane data input BIM software；
S6: the specification rule that tower crane is arranged is required into typing BIM software；
S7: it calculates every proposed building that sets and exports to the demand information of tower crane and by the demand information as demand
Table；
S8: it is required according to the statistical form, the demand schedule and specification rule, generates tower crane in the general layout
Position and tower crane model.
2. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as described in claim 1 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that also
Including step S9: the position and tower crane model of tower crane generated in desk checking, set-up procedure S8.
3. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as described in claim 1 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that step
Engineering-environment includes: main doorway, temporary road and property line periphery skyscraper in rapid S1.
4. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as described in claim 1 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that step
Material information includes: concrete, reinforcing bar and steel construction in rapid S2.
5. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as described in claim 1 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that step
Statistical form includes: that each is described to the lifting number of packages of handling component, lifting weight and hoisting height and all institutes in rapid S3
State the summation for lifting number of packages to handling component, the maximum value in maximum value and hoisting height in lifting weight.
6. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as described in claim 1 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that step
Commonly using tower crane information in rapid S5 includes: tower crane model and principal functional parame-ters.
7. tower crane type selecting method for arranging of the assembled engineering as claimed in claim 6 based on BIM technology, which is characterized in that main
Wanting functional parameter includes: hoisting depth, effective operation radius, brachium, tower crane requirement, form of climbing, lifting capacity and separate unit
Operation effect of tower crane.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110728045A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-24 | 同济大学 | Reverse model selection method for fabricated concrete building tower crane |
| CN111177822A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-19 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Method for determining position of prefabricated part storage yard of prefabricated building |
| CN112069671A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-11 | 中冶(上海)钢结构科技有限公司 | Steel structure hoisting equipment type selection and arrangement optimization method based on BIM model |
| WO2021077370A1 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-29 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Multiple tower crane arrangement method for building construction |
| CN113003448A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-22 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | Assembly type engineering tower crane arrangement method based on BIM technology |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110728045A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-24 | 同济大学 | Reverse model selection method for fabricated concrete building tower crane |
| WO2021077370A1 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-29 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Multiple tower crane arrangement method for building construction |
| CN113557506A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-10-26 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Multi-tower crane arrangement method for building construction |
| CN113557506B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2022-04-26 | 广州建筑股份有限公司 | Quantifiable and programmable building construction group tower optimal arrangement method |
| CN111177822A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-19 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Method for determining position of prefabricated part storage yard of prefabricated building |
| CN112069671A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-11 | 中冶(上海)钢结构科技有限公司 | Steel structure hoisting equipment type selection and arrangement optimization method based on BIM model |
| CN113003448A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-22 | 中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司 | Assembly type engineering tower crane arrangement method based on BIM technology |
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Application publication date: 20181225 |