CN109013042A - A kind of seed screening wet concentration separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to seed wet concentration material sieving technology fields, and disclose a kind of seed screening wet concentration separator, including pedestal, symmetrical support frame there are two being fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, support plate is fixedly connected between the top of two support frames, the front of the support plate is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical fixing sleeve, water inlet pipe is socketed between the inner ring of two fixing sleeves, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe is equipped with the spray head being spaced substantially equidistant, fixed plate is fixedly connected between the opposite one side of two support frames, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor and two brackets, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with first pulley by shaft, bull stick is connected between the side of two brackets.The present invention solves that existing seed water choosing device working efficiency is not high, seed separation not enough thoroughly, bothersome laborious problem has reached that work efficiency is high, save trouble and labor, the good effect of screening effect.

Description

A kind of seed screening wet concentration separator

Technical field

The present invention relates to seed wet concentration material sieving technology field, specially a kind of seed sieves wet concentration separator.

Background technique

Seed is the structure that phanerogamous ovule grows up to through after fertilization, is generally made of kind of a skin, embryo and endosperm etc., and embryo is Most important part in seed grows up to new individual after sprouting, endosperm contains nutriment, and seed needs to carry out before planting Screening, by shrivelled seed and then full seed is classified, and ensures that the harvest after planting is more preferable with this.

And seed screening is divided into two kinds, one is divide seed using the gravity of full seed using wind-force Class, the wind-force that this method is utilized is appropriate, and the excessive or too small effect that can all influence screening, another kind utilizes the buoyancy of water Seed is screened, and this method can be pressed in the top of shrivelled seed because of full seed, screening gets up also to compare expense When, it is therefore desirable to the efficiency of screening is improved using equipment, and the work of existing seed water choosing device is inefficient, such as in A kind of animal husbandry plantation seed water choosing device of state patent CN207463427U, the device are existing by full kind using impact block Sub and shrivelled seed impact vibration separation, then by wet concentration plate and through-hole, shrivelled seed is risen and is removed, and wet concentration plate exists It moves down when shrivelled seed is pressed through through-hole, the seed for having part can be deposited in the bottom of wet concentration plate, can not be complete Removal, clear up it is not thorough enough, need manually again clean, and from the shrivelled seed at the top of the unrestrained upper wet concentration plate of through-hole After rising, after water outflow, seed can be adhered on wet concentration plate, need manual cleaning, bothersome laborious, work it is inefficient.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of seeds to sieve wet concentration separator, solves existing seed Water choosing device working efficiency is not high, not thorough enough, the bothersome laborious problem of seed separation.

(2) technical solution

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of seed sieves wet concentration separator, including pedestal, It is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal there are two symmetrical support frame, is fixedly connected with support between the top of two support frames Plate, the front of the support plate are fixedly connected there are two symmetrical fixing sleeve, be socketed between the inner ring of two fixing sleeves into Water pipe, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe are equipped with the spray head being spaced substantially equidistant, fix between the opposite one side of two support frames It is connected with fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor and two brackets, and the output shaft of the motor is by turning Axis is fixedly connected with first pulley, and bull stick is connected between the side of two brackets, and the both ends of the bull stick extend through And the two sides of two brackets are extended to, the agitator arm that the outer surface of the bull stick is socketed with the second belt wheel and is spaced substantially equidistant, and Second belt wheel is located at the left side of the bracket on the left of fixed plate, and second belt wheel is sequentially connected by belt and first pulley, institute The top for stating pedestal is fixedly mounted there are two symmetrical hydraulic cylinder, is fixedly installed with screening between the top of two hydraulic cylinders The bottom of case, the screening case right side is communicated with outlet pipe, and the outer surface of outlet pipe is fixedly installed with valve.

Preferably, the motor is located at the left side of bracket, the first pulley and the side face being located on the left of fixed plate Between there are gaps.

Preferably, to connection, the right end of the outlet pipe extends to pedestal for the right end of the water inlet pipe and external water source Right side.

Preferably, the bull stick and bracket are located at the inside of screening case, and the top for sieving case is located at the lower section of motor.

Preferably, the agitator arm is located between two brackets, and the total quantity of agitator arm is ten.

Preferably, the spray head is located at fixed plate back upper place, and spray head is covered on the top of agitator arm.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of seed sieve wet concentration separator, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the present invention by setting hydraulic cylinder, can will screening case go up and down, motor, bracket, first pulley, bull stick, Under the cooperation of second belt wheel and agitator arm, can be carried out effectively and the seed of the load water surface is stirred, when all seed It sufficiently contacts with water, rolls in water, ensure that full seed can be settled sufficiently, to reach shrivelled seed and full kind Son efficiently separates, and improves the quality of separation.

2, the present invention can be rinsed the agitator arm surface after agitation, will be glued by the water inlet pipe and spray head of setting It is attached to seed shrivelled on agitator arm to be cleared up, is flushed to the water surface, facilitate staff and the cleaning of shrivelled seed is collected, more The save trouble and labor added, while can guarantee the efficiency of screening.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of present invention screening case front view；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A.

In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 support frames, 3 support plates, 4 fixing sleeves, 5 water inlet pipes, 6 spray heads, 7 fixed plates, 8 motors, 9 brackets, 10 first pulleys, 11 bull sticks, 12 second belt wheels, 13 agitator arms, 14 hydraulic cylinders, 15 screening casees, 16 outlet pipes, 17 valves.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of seed screening wet concentration separator, including pedestal 1, the top of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support frame 2, is fixedly connected with branch between the top of two support frames 2 Fagging 3, the front of support plate 3 are fixedly connected there are two symmetrical fixing sleeve 4, are socketed between the inner ring of two fixing sleeves 4 Water inlet pipe 5, to connection, the right end of outlet pipe 16 extends to the right side of pedestal 1, ensure that the right end and external water source of water inlet pipe 5 Water supply to spray head 6, so that the device be made effectively to work, the outer surface of water inlet pipe 5 is equipped with the spray head 6 being spaced substantially equidistant, Spray head 6 is located at 7 back upper place of fixed plate, avoids blocking of the fixed plate 7 to spray head 6 toward screening 15 internal water flooding of case, and spray head 6 covers The top in agitator arm 13 is covered, ensure that spray head 6 can be carried out effectively and seed shrivelled on agitator arm 13 is rinsed, two branch Fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected between the opposite one side of support 2, the bottom of fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with motor 8 and two brackets 9, motor 8 is located at the left side of bracket 9, first pulley 10 and there are gap, electricity between 9 side of bracket in 7 left side of fixed plate The output shaft of machine 8 is fixedly connected with first pulley 10 by shaft, and bull stick 11 is connected between the side of two brackets 9, Bull stick 11 and bracket 9 are located at the inside of screening case 15, ensure that screening case 15 makes the disengaging screening case 15 of agitator arm 13 by mobile, To which the top for realizing agitation and facilitating subsequent cleaning, and sieving case 15 is located at the lower section of motor 8, motor 8 and sieve are avoided The both ends of reciprocal influence between branch mailbox 15, bull stick 11 extend through and extend to the two sides of two brackets 9, the appearance of bull stick 11 It belt wheel 12 and the agitator arm 13 that is spaced substantially equidistant that surface cover, which is connected to second, and agitator arm 13 is located between two brackets 9, and agitator arm 13 Total quantity be ten, ensure that the agitation of the seed of the water surface more uniformly, improve the efficiency of agitation, and the second belt wheel 12 are located at the left side of the bracket 9 in 7 left side of fixed plate, and the second belt wheel 12 is sequentially connected by belt and first pulley 10, pedestal 1 Top is fixedly mounted there are two symmetrical hydraulic cylinder 14, and screening case 15 is fixedly installed between the top of two hydraulic cylinders 14, The bottom of screening 15 right side of case is communicated with outlet pipe 16, and the outer surface of outlet pipe 16 is fixedly installed with valve 17.

Working principle: when work, water inlet pipe 5 being connected with external source, by spray head 6 to screening case 15 inside The water of 15 volume 2/3rds of filling sieve branch mailbox is cut off the water supply again, and seed is imported in screening case 15, hydraulic cylinder 14 is started, is pushed Sieve case 15 rise, when rising to suitable height close hydraulic cylinder 14, start motor 8, by first pulley 10, belt and Second belt wheel 12 drives bull stick 11 to rotate, and so that agitator arm 13 stir to the seed for swimming in the water surface, seed rolls in water Agitation, full seed have fallen in the bottom by the gravity of itself, and shrivelled seed still swims in the water surface, to the end of stirring, Start hydraulic cylinder 14, fall screening case 15, at this point, water inlet pipe 5 is connected with external source again, will be stirred by spray head 6 The shrivelled seed adhered on bar 13 is flushed on the water surface, to be rinsed to finish, and is cut off the water supply, and motor 8 is closed, and it is dry to clean out water surface Flat seed and full seed classification take out.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of seed sieves wet concentration separator, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (1) is fixed to be connected It connects there are two symmetrical support frame (2), is fixedly connected with support plate (3), the support between the top of two support frames (2) The front of plate (3) is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical fixing sleeve (4), is socketed between the inner ring of two fixing sleeves (4) into water It manages (5), the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (5) is equipped with the spray head (6) being spaced substantially equidistant, the opposite side of two support frames (2) It being fixedly connected between face fixed plate (7), the bottom of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with motor (8) and two brackets (9), The output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with first pulley (10) by shaft, and activity connects between the side of two brackets (9) It is connected to bull stick (11), the both ends of the bull stick (11) extend through and extend to the two sides of two brackets (9), the bull stick (11) The outer surface agitator arm (13) that is socketed with the second belt wheel (12) and is spaced substantially equidistant, and the second belt wheel (12) is located at fixed plate (7) left side of the bracket (9) on the left of, second belt wheel (12) are sequentially connected by belt and first pulley (10), the bottom The top of seat (1) is fixedly mounted there are two symmetrical hydraulic cylinder (14), is fixedly mounted between the top of two hydraulic cylinders (14) Have screening case (15), the bottom of described screening case (15) right side is communicated with outlet pipe (16), and the outer surface of outlet pipe (16) It is fixedly installed with valve (17).

2. a kind of seed according to claim 1 sieves wet concentration separator, it is characterised in that: the motor (8) is located at The left side of bracket (9), there are gaps between the first pulley (10) and bracket (9) side being located on the left of fixed plate (7).

3. a kind of seed according to claim 1 sieves wet concentration separator, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe (5) To connection, the right end of the outlet pipe (16) extends to the right side of pedestal (1) for right end and external water source.

4. a kind of seed according to claim 1 sieves wet concentration separator, it is characterised in that: the bull stick (11) and branch Frame (9) is located at the inside of screening case (15), and the top for sieving case (15) is located at the lower section of motor (8).

5. a kind of seed according to claim 1 sieves wet concentration separator, it is characterised in that: agitator arm (13) position Between two brackets (9), and the total quantity of agitator arm (13) is ten.

6. a kind of seed according to claim 1 sieves wet concentration separator, it is characterised in that: the spray head (6) is located at Fixed plate (7) back upper place, and spray head (6) is covered on the top of agitator arm (13).