CN113040085A - A categorised device of planting and breeding for fish - Google Patents
A categorised device of planting and breeding for fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN113040085A CN113040085A CN202110467730.2A CN202110467730A CN113040085A CN 113040085 A CN113040085 A CN 113040085A CN 202110467730 A CN202110467730 A CN 202110467730A CN 113040085 A CN113040085 A CN 113040085A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a classified breeding device for fish, which belongs to the field of animal breeding and relates to a fish breeding technology, wherein the conventional fish breeding device does not combine a tool for pulping forage with a tool for removing mud and dredging, two procedures are provided with two sets of tools, the processing cost is higher, and the problem of inconvenience in use is solved; the invention carries out crushing and pulping treatment on forage during feeding, removes sludge at the bottom of the feeding pond during dredging, and carries out sludge removal and water change treatment on soil rich in nutrition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of animal breeding, relates to a fish breeding technology, and particularly relates to a classified breeding device for fish.
Background
Fish farming, also known as aquaculture, fish farming and the fish industry, is important in maintaining food supply, fishing and expanding fishing areas; many species are successfully introduced into new areas by fish farming, one of which is the farming of goldfish and tropical fish as occupational and hobby, the others including the farming of cyprinus carpio as bait and the farming of other fish in private waters;
and various pasture and water that are used for feeding fish need wash before throwing the material, smash and form the ground paste to the nutrition of forage is absorbed by fish high efficiency, and simultaneously, the fertility is surplus in the rearing pond of fish, need carry out the operation of desilting mud trade water to rearing pond bottom when the fertility standard of water and mud is too high, fish pond mud that will clear away is used as paddy field or dry land manure, improve crop output, realize benign ecological industry, need use the instrument of similar spiral blade to carry out supplementary desliming when cleaing away mud.
And current fish culture device does not combine together the instrument of forage slurrying and the instrument of desilting, and two processes set up two sets of instruments, and the processing cost is higher, and is very inconvenient during the use, and the instrument of desilting still need set up parking space in addition simultaneously, has increased the area of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a classified breeding device for fishes;
the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a fish culture device which can combine a tool for pulping forage with a tool for removing mud and dredging.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a categorised device of planting and breeding for fish, is including raising the pond, raising the pond top surface and seted up evenly distributed's rearing pond, two inside walls of rearing pond are fixed the intercommunication respectively and have inlet tube and outlet pipe, the inlet tube all is provided with suction pump and solenoid valve with the one end that the outlet pipe is located raising pond top, the equal fixed mounting in top surface both sides of raising the pond has the connecting plate, two be provided with the guide rail between the side that the connecting plate is close to mutually, the guide rail bottom is provided with throws the material desilting mechanism.
Furthermore, the feeding and dredging mechanism comprises a main box body, the top of the main box body is movably connected with the bottom of the guide rail, a driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the main box body, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the inner side walls of the main box body, the top of the mounting plate is provided with two symmetrical wire take-up mechanisms through a backing plate, each wire take-up mechanism comprises two straight plates, a rotating rod is movably connected between the two straight plates, a wire take-up roller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a steel rope is wound on the outer surface of the wire take-up roller, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the straight plate positioned on the front side, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod, two symmetrical first limiting rollers are arranged on the two inner side walls of the main box body, two groups of second limiting rollers are arranged, a first opening is formed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a lifting plate is arranged between the inner walls of the first opening, third limiting rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged on two side surfaces of the lifting plate, snap rings are arranged on two side surfaces of the lifting plate, the snap rings are positioned below the third limiting rollers, and one end, away from the wire take-up roller, of the steel rope sequentially penetrates through the first limiting rollers, the second limiting rollers and the third limiting rollers and is fixedly connected with the snap rings; the side fixed mounting that the backing plate is close to the lifter plate has first electric putter, first electric putter's output fixed mounting has supplementary clamp splice, the side fixed mounting that supplementary clamp splice is close to the lifter plate has the slipmat, the bottom of lifter plate passes first opening and extends to the below of mounting panel, the lifter plate bottom is seted up flutedly, swing joint has the pivot between the inner wall of recess, pivot fixed surface installs changes the roller, change roller fixed surface and install evenly distributed's slurrying desilting tooth, there is second driving motor the front of lifter plate through motor cabinet fixed mounting, second driving motor output and pivot front end fixed connection.
Further, mounting panel bottom fixed mounting has two symmetrical risers, two the equal fixed mounting in side that the riser is close to has second electric putter, second electric putter output fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the side fixed mounting that second electric putter was kept away from to the fixed plate has two symmetrical links, two fixed mounting has the semi-cylindrical casing between the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the link, second opening and third opening have been seted up respectively to semi-cylindrical casing top and bottom, the inside that the second opening was passed and extended to the semi-cylindrical casing in the lifter plate bottom, pulping desilting tooth is kept away from and is left the clearance between the one end of roller and the inner wall of semi-cylindrical casing, the fourth opening has been seted up to the main tank inner wall.
Furthermore, a feeding box body is arranged on one side surface of the main box body, two symmetrical limiting rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the feeding box body, a connecting block is fixedly arranged between the side surfaces of the two limiting rings, the side surface, far away from the limiting rings, of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the side surface of the main box body, a blanking pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the feeding box body, a third driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body, the side surface of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the main box body through a motor base, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor, one end, far away from the third driving motor, of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the feeding box body and extends into the feeding box body, a conical spiral stirring blade is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and a gap is reserved between the side, the fixed intercommunication of the inside wall of throwing the material box and being close to the main tank body has the inlet pipe, the one end that the material box was thrown is kept away from to the inlet pipe passes the inside wall of main tank body and extends to the inside of main tank body, the one end that the inlet pipe is located the main tank body inside passes the riser and is connected with the hose, the one end that the inlet pipe was kept away from to the hose is connected with throws the material pipe, throw the one end that the hose was kept away from to the material pipe and pass the inner wall of semi-cylindrical shell and extend to the inside of semi-cylindrical shell, the part that the inlet pipe is located between main tank body inner wall and the.
Further, another side fixed mounting of the main tank body has spray tank, the fixed intercommunication in spray tank top has the feed liquor pipe, fixed mounting has the filter screen between the spray tank inside wall, spray tank's interior diapire fixed intercommunication has the installation pipe, the installation nose portion is provided with solenoid valve and force pump, installation outside fixed surface installs the stop collar, fixed mounting has the support frame between stop collar side and the main tank side, main bottom of the case fixed mounting has two symmetrical water storage box, two fixed intercommunication has communicating pipe between the inner wall at the water storage box back, water storage box bottom is equipped with two symmetrical shower nozzles, the one end that spray tank was kept away from to the installation pipe passes the inside wall of one of them water storage box and extends to the inside of water storage box.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the straw can be smashed and pulped during feeding through the arranged pulping and desilting teeth, the straw is smashed to form slurry, the slurry is discharged downwards through the third opening, so that the fish can absorb nutrition in the straw more efficiently, meanwhile, the main box body is driven to move transversely left and right through the driving motor, a feeding and desilting mechanism is used for feeding a plurality of feeding ponds, and the production cost of equipment is reduced;
2. the sludge at the bottom of the feeding pond can be removed through the arranged pulping and desilting teeth, the sludge removal and water change treatment is carried out on the soil rich in nutrition, the growth environment of fishes is improved, meanwhile, the soil rich in nutrition can be used as manure for rice fields or dry land, the crop yield is improved, the benign ecological industry is realized, the pulping and desilting teeth rotate at a high speed under the driving action of the second driving motor, the sludge is stirred, the sludge is mixed with the water in the feeding pond, and the water and the sludge are completely pumped out by using a water suction pump of the water outlet pipe, so that the purposes of sludge removal and water change are achieved;
3. the opening and closing of the two semi-cylindrical shells can be controlled through the two second electric push rods, when the feeding mode is in, the two second electric push rods extend out, the two semi-cylindrical shells are combined, forage enters a crushing space formed by the two semi-cylindrical shells through the feeding pipe, is crushed into slurry by the pulping and desilting teeth and then is discharged through the third opening to feed fishes; in the desilting mode, the two second electric push rods are recovered, the two semi-cylindrical shells are separated, and the rotary roller and the pulping desilting teeth extend downwards to the bottom of the feeding pond for desilting and desilting;
4. the lifting plate can be controlled to lift through the arranged take-up mechanism, the two first driving motors synchronously rotate in different directions, the lifting plate is pulled up or put down through the steel rope, and meanwhile, the steel rope penetrates through the first limiting roller, the second limiting roller and the third limiting roller and then is connected with the clamping ring, so that the stability of the lifting plate during lifting and descending is ensured, and the stability of the equipment during operation is improved;
5. the feeding box body can be used for containing forage, when the feeding mode is adopted, the third driving motor is utilized to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the forage is primarily crushed by the conical spiral stirring blade, the forage is sufficiently crushed and pulped by matching with the pulping and desilting teeth, the pulping efficiency of the forage is improved, the primarily crushed forage is pumped into the main box body by the material pump to be further crushed, and the pulping efficiency and the pulping effect of the forage are ensured;
6. after the desilting mode is finished, when the pulping and desilting teeth are pulled to the fourth opening by the take-up mechanism, the rotating roller and the pulping and desilting teeth are washed by the spray head, so that the condition that soil is adhered to the surfaces of the rotating roller and the pulping and desilting teeth is avoided, the subsequent work of the pulping and desilting teeth is prevented from being influenced by the soil, and meanwhile, the subsequently crushed forage is prevented from being polluted by the soil;
7. through the first electric push rod that sets up and supplementary clamp splice isotructure can provide supplementary centre gripping to the lifter plate when desilting mode and throw the material mode, and the slipmat of supplementary clamp splice side can increase its and lifter plate surface between the friction, makes the stationarity that the second driving motor drive slurrying desilting tooth rotated the during operation improvement lifter plate to stability when improve equipment operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the material feeding dredging mechanism structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a semi-cylindrical housing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lifter plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the feeding box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the spray tank configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top sectional view of the structure of two water storage tanks according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. feeding the fish pond; 2. a feeding pond; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a guide rail; 7. a feeding dredging mechanism; 8. a main box body; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a wire take-up roller; 11. a steel cord; 12. a first limit roller; 13. a second limit roller; 14. a first opening; 15. a lifting plate; 16. a third limit roller; 17. a first electric push rod; 18. an auxiliary clamp block; 19. rotating the roller; 20. pulping and dredging teeth; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a connecting frame; 25. a semi-cylindrical housing; 26. a second opening; 27. a third opening; 28. a fourth opening; 29. a feeding box body; 30. a discharging pipe; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a conical spiral stirring blade; 33. a feed pipe; 34. a hose; 35. a feeding pipe; 36. a spray water tank; 37. a liquid inlet pipe; 38. filtering with a screen; 39. installing a pipe; 40. a limiting sleeve; 41. a water storage tank body; 42. a communicating pipe; 43. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a classified planting and breeding device for fish comprises a feeding pond 1, a uniformly distributed feeding pond 2 is arranged on the top surface of the feeding pond 1, two inner side walls of the feeding pond 2 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4, a water pump and an electromagnetic valve are arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 3 and one end of the water outlet pipe 4 which are positioned at the top of the feeding pond 1, connecting plates 5 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top surface of the feeding pond 1, a guide rail 6 is arranged between the side surfaces of the two connecting plates 5 which are close to each other, and a feeding desilting mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the;
the feeding and dredging mechanism 7 comprises a main box body 8, the top of the main box body 8 is movably connected with the bottom of a guide rail 6, a driving motor is arranged on the side surface of the main box body 8, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed between the inner side walls of the main box body 8, two symmetrical wire take-up mechanisms are arranged at the top of the mounting plate 9 through a backing plate and can control the lifting of a lifting plate 15, two first driving motors synchronously rotate in different directions, the lifting plate 15 is pulled up or put down by a steel rope 11, the wire take-up mechanism comprises two straight plates, a rotating rod is movably connected between the two straight plates, a wire take-up roller 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a steel rope 11 is wound on the outer surface of the wire take-up roller 10, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the straight plate positioned on the front side, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected, two groups of second limiting rollers 13 are arranged on the inner top wall of the main box body 8, the number of each group of second limiting rollers 13 is two, a first opening 14 is formed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 9, a lifting plate 15 is arranged between the inner walls of the first opening 14, third limiting rollers 16 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on two side surfaces of the lifting plate 15, snap rings are arranged on two side surfaces of the lifting plate 15, the snap rings are positioned below the third limiting rollers 16, one end, far away from the wire receiving roller 10, of the steel rope 11 sequentially penetrates through the first limiting rollers 12, the second limiting rollers 13 and the third limiting rollers 16 and is fixedly connected with the snap rings, a first electric push rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the side surface, close to the lifting plate 15, of the cushion plate, an auxiliary clamping block 18 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first electric push rod 17, an anti-skid pad is fixedly arranged on the side surface, close to the lifting plate 15, the bottom of the lifting plate 15, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 15 is provided with a groove, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the inner walls of the grooves, a rotating roller 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, pulping and dredging teeth 20 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller 19, the pulping and dredging teeth 20 can crush and pulp forage when the forage is fed, the forage is crushed to form slurry, the slurry is discharged downwards through a third opening 27, so that the fish can absorb nutrition in the forage more efficiently, sludge at the bottom of the rearing pond 2 can also be cleared, and mud removal and water change treatment are carried out on soil rich in nutrition, so that the soil rich in nutrition can be used as manure in a rice field or a dry land while the growth environment of the fish is improved, the crop yield is improved, and benign ecological industry is realized, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the lifting plate 15 through a motor base, and the output end of the second driving motor;
two symmetrical vertical plates 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 9, second electric push rods 22 are fixedly installed on the side faces, close to the two vertical plates 21, of the two vertical plates, the second electric push rods 22 can control the opening and closing of the two semi-cylindrical shells 25, when the material feeding mode is adopted, the two second electric push rods 22 extend out, and the two semi-cylindrical shells 25 are combined to form a pulping chamber; in the desilting mode, the two second electric push rods 22 are recovered, the two semi-cylindrical shells 25 are separated, the rotating roller 19 and the pulping and desilting teeth 20 extend downwards to the bottom of the feeding pond 2 to carry out desilting and desilting, the fixing plate 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rods 22, two symmetrical connecting frames 24 are fixedly installed on the side face, far away from the second electric push rods 22, of the fixing plate 23, the semi-cylindrical shells 25 are fixedly installed between the ends, far away from the fixing plate 23, of the two connecting frames 24, a second opening 26 and a third opening 27 are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of each semi-cylindrical shell 25, the bottom of the lifting plate 15 penetrates through the second opening 26 and extends into the semi-cylindrical shells 25, a gap is reserved between one end, far away from the rotating roller 19, of each pulping and the inner wall of each semi-cylindrical shell 25, and;
a feeding box body 29 is arranged on one side surface of the main box body 8, two symmetrical limiting rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the feeding box body 29, a connecting block is fixedly arranged between the side surfaces of the two limiting rings, the side surface of the connecting block far away from the limiting rings is fixedly connected with the side surface of the main box body 8, a blanking pipe 30 is fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the feeding box body 29, a third driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body 29, the side surface of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the main box body 8 through a motor base, a connecting rod 31 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third driving motor, one end of the connecting rod 31 far away from the third driving motor penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the feeding box body 29 and extends into the feeding box body 29, a conical spiral stirring blade 32 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 31, the conical spiral stirring blade 32 primarily crush, the pulping efficiency of forage is improved, a gap is reserved between the side edge of the conical spiral stirring blade 32 far away from the connecting rod 31 and the inner side wall of the feeding box body 29, the inner side wall of the feeding box body 29 close to the main box body 8 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 33, one end of the feeding pipe 33 far away from the feeding box body 29 penetrates through the inner side wall of the main box body 8 and extends to the inside of the main box body 8, one end of the feeding pipe 33 located inside the main box body 8 penetrates through the vertical plate 21 and is connected with a hose 34, one end of the hose 34 far away from the feeding pipe 33 is connected with a feeding pipe 35, one end of the feeding pipe 35 far away from the hose 34 penetrates through the inner wall of the semi-cylindrical shell 25 and extends to the inside of the semi-cylindrical shell 25, a material pump is arranged at the part of the feeding pipe;
the other side of the main box body 8 is fixedly provided with a spray water tank 36, the spray water tank 36 can be used for flushing the rotating roller 19 and the pulping dredging teeth 20 by using a spray head 43 when the wire rewinding mechanism pulls the pulping dredging teeth 20 to the fourth opening 28 after the dredging mode is finished, so that the surfaces of the rotating roller 19 and the pulping dredging teeth 20 are prevented from being adhered with soil, the subsequent work of the pulping dredging teeth 20 is prevented from being influenced by the soil, meanwhile, the subsequent crushed forage is prevented from being polluted by the soil, the top of the spray water tank 36 is fixedly communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 37, a filter screen 38 is fixedly arranged between the inner side walls of the spray water tank 36, the inner bottom wall of the spray water tank 36 is fixedly communicated with a mounting pipe 39, the top of the mounting pipe 39 is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a pressure pump, the outer surface of the mounting pipe 39 is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve 40, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged between the side of the limiting sleeve 40 and the, a communicating pipe 42 is fixedly communicated between the inner walls of the back surfaces of the two water storage tank bodies 41, two symmetrical spray heads 43 are arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank bodies 41, and one end of the mounting pipe 39, which is far away from the spray water tank 36, penetrates through the inner side wall of one of the water storage tank bodies 41 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank body 41.
A classification planting and breeding device for fishes, when working in a pulping mode, two second electric push rods 22 extend out to enable two semi-cylindrical shells 25 to be combined to form a pulping chamber, a rotary roller 19 and pulping dredging teeth 20 are located in the pulping chamber, after forage is poured into a feeding box body 29 through a discharging pipe 30, a third driving motor is started to drive a conical spiral stirring blade 32 to rotate to perform preliminary crushing on the forage, the preliminarily crushed forage is pumped into the pulping chamber through a material pump, the second driving motor is started to drive the pulping dredging teeth 20 to fully crush the forage, the forage is made into slurry, the slurry is discharged from a main box body 8 through a third opening 27 and a fourth opening 28 and falls into a feeding pond 2 below, and the driving motor drives the main box body 8 to move transversely so that the slurry can fall into a plurality of feeding ponds 2;
when the device works in a dredging mode, the two second electric push rods 22 contract, the two semi-cylindrical shells 25 are separated from each other, the two first electric push rods 17 contract to separate the auxiliary clamping blocks 18 from the lifting plate 15, a wire taking-up mechanism is used for paying off wires, so that the lifting plate 15 is lowered in height through the steel ropes 11, the pulping and dredging teeth 20 penetrate through the third opening 27 and the fourth opening 28 to leave the main box body 8 and extend to the bottom of the feeding pond 2 to be contacted with sludge, the second driving motor is started to drive the pulping and dredging teeth 20 to rotate, the sludge is stirred by the rotating pulping and dredging teeth 20 to be mixed with water, the driving motor drives the main box body 8 to transversely move simultaneously, the sludge on the whole bottom surface of the feeding pond 2 can be stirred, the sludge and water in the feeding pond 2 are all pumped out of the feeding pond 2 by a water pump of the water outlet pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 3 pumps external clear water into the feeding pond 2 by the water, the water changing operation is realized, the wire collecting mechanism is used for collecting wires after dredging is finished, the lifting plate 15 is pulled up, when the pulping and dredging teeth 20 move to the fourth opening 28 and are placed downwards, the electromagnetic valve of the mounting pipe 39 is opened, water in the spray water tank 36 is pumped into the two water storage tank bodies 41 through the pressure pump, the pulping and dredging teeth 20 are cleaned through the spray heads 43 at the bottoms of the water storage tank bodies 41, the pulping and dredging teeth 20 are collected into the main tank body 8 after cleaning is finished, and the dredging operation is finished.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A classified planting and breeding device for fishes comprises a feeding pond (1), wherein feeding ponds (2) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the top surface of the feeding pond (1), two inner side walls of each feeding pond (2) are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4), and the classified planting and breeding device is characterized in that connecting plates (5) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top surface of the feeding pond (1), a guide rail (6) is arranged between the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two connecting plates (5), and a feeding dredging mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rail (6);
throw material desilting mechanism (7) including main tank body (8), fixed mounting has mounting panel (9) between main tank body (8) inside wall, mounting panel (9) top is provided with two symmetrical receipts line roller (10) through the backing plate, it has steel cable (11) to receive line roller (10) surface winding, two inside walls of main tank body (8) all are provided with two symmetrical first spacing roller (12), the interior roof of main tank body (8) is provided with two sets of second spacing roller (13), first opening (14) have been seted up between mounting panel (9) top surface and the bottom surface, be provided with lifter plate (15) between first opening (14) inner wall, two sides of lifter plate (15) all are provided with evenly distributed's third spacing roller (16), the snap ring is all installed to two sides of lifter plate (15), first spacing roller (12) are passed in proper order to the one end that receipts line roller (10) was kept away from in steel cable (11), The second limiting roller (13) and the third limiting roller (16) are fixedly connected with the clamping ring, the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is provided with a rotating roller (19), and the outer surface of the rotating roller (19) is fixedly provided with pulping and dredging teeth (20) which are uniformly distributed;
two symmetrical vertical plates (21) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (9), a second electric push rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the side face, close to each other, of each of the two vertical plates (21), a semi-cylindrical shell (25) is arranged at the output end of the second electric push rod (22), a second opening (26) and a third opening (27) are formed in the top and the bottom of the semi-cylindrical shell (25) respectively, and the bottom of the lifting plate (15) penetrates through the second opening (26) and extends into the semi-cylindrical shell (25);
a fourth opening (28) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main box body (8).
2. The classified planting and breeding device for fishes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding box body (29) is arranged on one side surface of the main box body (8), a blanking pipe (30) is fixedly communicated with the inner top wall of the feeding box body (29), a third driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body (29), a connecting rod (31) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third driving motor, a conical spiral stirring blade (32) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting rod (31), a feeding pipe (33) is fixedly communicated with the inner side wall, close to the main box body (8), of the feeding box body (29), one end, located inside the main box body (8), of the feeding pipe (33) penetrates through a vertical plate (21) and is connected with a hose (34), one end, far away from the feeding pipe (33), of the hose (34) is connected with a feeding pipe (35), one end, far away from the hose (34), of the feeding pipe (35) penetrates through the inner wall of the semi-cylindrical The interior of the housing (25).
3. The fish classification planting and raising device according to claim 2, wherein a spray water tank (36) is fixedly mounted on the side, far away from the feeding tank body (29), of the main tank body (8), a liquid inlet pipe (37) is fixedly communicated with the top of the spray water tank (36), a filter screen (38) is fixedly mounted between the inner side walls of the spray water tank (36), a mounting pipe (39) is fixedly communicated with the inner bottom wall of the spray water tank (36), a limiting sleeve (40) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting pipe (39), and a support frame is fixedly mounted between the side surface of the limiting sleeve (40) and the side surface of the main tank body (8).
4. The classified planting and breeding device for fishes as claimed in claim 3, wherein two symmetrical water storage boxes (41) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the main box body (8), a communicating pipe (42) is fixedly communicated between the inner walls of the front surfaces of the two water storage boxes (41), two symmetrical spray heads (43) are arranged at the bottom of each water storage box (41), and one end of each installation pipe (39), which is far away from the spray water tank (36), penetrates through the inner side wall of one water storage box (41) and extends to the inside of the corresponding water storage box (41).
5. The classified planting and breeding device for fishes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first electric push rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the side, close to the lifting plate (15), of the base plate, an auxiliary clamping block (18) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first electric push rod (17), and an anti-slip mat is fixedly mounted on the side, close to the lifting plate (15), of the auxiliary clamping block (18).
6. The classified planting and breeding device for fish according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lifting plate (15) penetrates through the first opening (14) and extends to the position below the mounting plate (9), a groove is formed in the bottom surface of the lifting plate (15), a rotating shaft is movably connected between the inner walls of the groove, and the rotating roller (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115900476A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-04-04 | 四川云泷生态科技有限公司 | Fish phenotype identification device |
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| CN113040085B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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