CN107836150A - Clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction - Google Patents

Clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107836150A
CN107836150A CN201711261768.4A CN201711261768A CN107836150A CN 107836150 A CN107836150 A CN 107836150A CN 201711261768 A CN201711261768 A CN 201711261768A CN 107836150 A CN107836150 A CN 107836150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stroller
pipe
cam
blanking device
pin bushing
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Granted
Application number
CN201711261768.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107836150B (en
Inventor
李本根
袁文林
张梦帆
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Zhongyuan Construction Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN107836150A publication Critical patent/CN107836150A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, more particularly to a kind of turfing construction to use clods breaking device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, soil block can be crushed, fertilizer can also be sprinkling upon after clods breaking on soil block, and clods breaking device is used in the high turfing construction of operating efficiency.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a turfing construction clods breaking device, stroller etc. is included;Stroller top right side is provided with blanking device, and hopper is connected with blanking device, and stroller crown center is provided with breaker, and breaker contacts with blanking device.The present invention can make turf to the more preferable of the nutrient absorption of fertilizer by water injector, and pass through blanking device, without being manually sprinkling upon to fertilizer on soil block, reach time saving and energy saving, soil block can have been crushed, fertilizer can also be sprinkling upon after clods breaking on soil block, and the effect that operating efficiency is high.

Description

Clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, more particularly to a kind of turfing construction to use clods breaking device.
Background technology
Construction:It is that engineering is built according to plan.
For environmental protection, it is required for carrying out greening operation, and turf need to be laid on the ground, and turf is being laid Before, it is required for crushing the soil block on laying ground, and turf is preferably laid, and manually soil block is crushed When, waste time and energy, it is broken after also need to that manually fertilizer is sprinkling upon on soil block, and operating efficiency is low, therefore needs that research and development are a kind of to be saved badly Shi Shengli, soil block can be crushed, fertilizer can also be sprinkling upon after clods breaking on soil block, and the turfing that operating efficiency is high Clods breaking device is used in construction.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is to overcome to soil block when manually crush, waste time and energy, crush after also need to manually spread fertilizer On soil block, and ineffective shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving, can be to soil Block is crushed, and fertilizer can also be sprinkling upon on soil block after clods breaking, and the turfing construction clods breaking that operating efficiency is high Device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a turfing construction clods breaking device, bag Stroller, hopper, breaker and blanking device are included, stroller top right side is provided with blanking device, is connected with blanking device Hopper, stroller crown center are provided with breaker, and breaker contacts with blanking device.
Preferably, breaker includes motor, cam, rotating disk, connecting rod, the first guide pin bushing, motion bar and cutting knife, stroller Crown center is provided with motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with cam by shaft coupling, and cam contacts with blanking device, before cam Side home position is provided with rotating disk, and the first guide pin bushing is provided among stroller bottom, motion bar, motion bar are provided with the first guide pin bushing Bottom is provided with cutting knife, and motion bar top is connected with connecting rod with rotating disk leading flank eccentric position rotary type.
Preferably, blanking device includes n-type frame, tremie pipe, the second guide pin bushing, baffle plate, fixed plate, contact wheel and the first bullet Spring, stroller top right side are provided with n-type frame, and crown center is provided with tremie pipe, tremie pipe top and hopper bottom on front side of n-type frame Portion connects, and tremie pipe bottom is located at below stroller, and the outer left upper portion of tremie pipe is provided with the second guide pin bushing, and gear is provided with the second guide pin bushing Plate, baffle plate right part are located in tremie pipe, and baffle plate left surface is connected with contact wheel, contact wheel and cam contact, the installation of baffle plate left part There is fixed plate, the first spring is connected between fixed plate right flank and the second guide pin bushing left surface, the first spring housing is on baffle plate.
Preferably, water injector is also included, water injector includes water tank, filler pipe, outlet pipe, water pump and shower nozzle, Stroller top left side is provided with water tank, filler pipe is connected with the left of tank top, filler pipe in water tank with connecting, water tank inner bottom part Water pump is installed out, the water side of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe tail end is through water tank bottom right side and stroller left lateral position Below stroller, outlet pipe tail end is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle in outlet pipe with connecting.
Preferably, pendulous device is also included, pendulous device includes riser, guide rod, sliding sleeve, second spring, roller and L Type pole, stroller leading flank are provided with riser, and riser right flank middle part is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is provided with sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve with Guide rod is slidably matched, and guide rod is provided with sliding sleeve, and second spring, second spring are connected between sliding sleeve left surface and riser right flank It is enclosed on guide rod, sliding sleeve leading flank is provided with L-type pole, and L-type pole, which is located on the left of cam, to be in contact with it, L-type pole left end peace Equipped with roller, roller, which is located on the right side of outlet pipe, to be in contact with it.
Preferably, also include montant, installing plate and leveling pawl, stroller bottom left and montant is installed, riser is located at On the left of water pipe, montant bottom is provided with installing plate, and installing plate bottom even interval is provided with leveling pawl.
Preferably, also include slide rail, sliding block, L-type bar and push pedal, slide rail is installed on the right side of stroller leading flank, slide rail is in water Flat to set, slide rail is located on the left of tremie pipe, and slide rail is provided with the sliding block coordinated with it, and sliding block is slidably matched with slide rail, before sliding block Side is provided with L-type bar, is connected among L-type bar wherein one end and fixed plate bottom, the L-type bar other end is provided with push pedal, push pedal Below tremie pipe.
Operation principle:Operating personnel pour into fertilizer in hopper first, then promote stroller to move on the ground, you can open Dynamic breaker, breaker crush to soil block, and breaker drives blanking device to operate simultaneously, and blanking device running will Fertilizer discharge in tremie pipe, and fertilizer is fallen on soil block, and then breaker crushes to soil block, and bury fertilizer In soil.After soil block is all broken, you can breaker is closed, and then blanking device stops discharging, stops promoting stroller, Operating personnel can complete turf.
Because breaker includes motor, cam, rotating disk, connecting rod, the first guide pin bushing, motion bar and cutting knife, stroller top Motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connected with cam by shaft coupling, and cam contacts with blanking device, on front side of cam among portion Face home position is provided with rotating disk, and the first guide pin bushing is provided among stroller bottom, motion bar, motion bar bottom are provided with the first guide pin bushing End is provided with cutting knife, and motion bar top is connected with connecting rod with rotating disk leading flank eccentric position rotary type, when stroller is in soil When upper mobile, you can start motor and rotate, motor rotational band moving cam rotates, cam rotation driving blanking device running, and then Blanking device comes fertilizer on soil block, meanwhile, cam rotation drives rotating disk to rotate, and rotating disk, which rotates, passes through connecting rod drive activity Bar moves up and down, and motion bar, which moves up and down, drives cutting knife to move up and down, and cutting knife moves up and down to be crushed to the soil block for having fertilizer, And fertilizer is set to be located at the growth for facilitating turf in soil block.After soil block is all broken, you can close motor.
Because blanking device includes n-type frame, tremie pipe, the second guide pin bushing, baffle plate, fixed plate, contact wheel and the first spring, Stroller top right side is provided with n-type frame, and crown center is provided with tremie pipe, tremie pipe top and hopper bottom on front side of n-type frame Connection, tremie pipe bottom are located at below stroller, and the outer left upper portion of tremie pipe is provided with the second guide pin bushing, and gear is provided with the second guide pin bushing Plate, baffle plate right part are located in tremie pipe, and baffle plate left surface is connected with contact wheel, contact wheel and cam contact, the installation of baffle plate left part Have fixed plate, the first spring be connected between fixed plate right flank and the second guide pin bushing left surface, the first spring housing on baffle plate, when During electric motor starting, because of the effect of the first spring, cam rotation drives contact wheel to move left and right, and contact wheel moves left and right drive baffle plate Move left and right, baffle plate, which moves left and right, makes the fertilizer part in hopper is a part of to be discharged by tremie pipe, and falls to soil On block, and then cutting knife moves up and down and soil block is crushed.After soil block is all broken, motor is closed, and then fertilizer stops row Go out.
Because also including water injector, water injector includes water tank, filler pipe, outlet pipe, water pump and shower nozzle, stroller Top left side is provided with water tank, and filler pipe is connected with the left of tank top, and filler pipe in water tank with connecting, the installation of water tank inner bottom part There is water pump, the water side of water pump is connected with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe tail end is located on the right side of water tank bottom with stroller left side to be pushed away Below car, outlet pipe tail end is provided with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle in outlet pipe with connecting, and operating personnel pour into water by filler pipe first In water tank, when cutting knife is crushing to soil block, you can start water pump, the water in water tank is pumped into outlet pipe, entered by water pump And the water in outlet pipe is sprayed by shower nozzle, water is sprayed on soil block.After soil block is all broken, you can switch off the pump.Such as This, can facilitate follow-up turf to be layered on soil block and plant.
Because also including pendulous device, pendulous device includes riser, guide rod, sliding sleeve, second spring, roller and L-type Pole, stroller leading flank are provided with riser, and riser right flank middle part is provided with guide rod, and guide rod is provided with sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve is with leading Bar is slidably matched, and guide rod is provided with sliding sleeve, and second spring, second spring set are connected between sliding sleeve left surface and riser right flank On guide rod, sliding sleeve leading flank is provided with L-type pole, and L-type pole, which is located on the left of cam, to be in contact with it, the installation of L-type pole left end There is roller, roller, which is located on the right side of outlet pipe, to be in contact with it, and when the motor is energized, because of the effect of second spring, cam rotation is simultaneously L-type pole is driven to move left and right, L-type pole, which moves left and right, drives roller to move left and right, and roller, which moves left and right, drives outlet pipe left Right swing, and then drive nozzle right to swing, nozzle right, which is swung, makes water more fully be sprayed on soil block.After clods breaking, Motor is closed, and then roller stops moving left and right.In this way, water can be made more comprehensively, to be uniformly sprayed on soil block.
Because also including montant, installing plate and leveling pawl, stroller bottom left is provided with montant, riser is located at outlet pipe Left side, montant bottom are provided with installing plate, and installing plate bottom even interval is provided with leveling pawl, when stroller moves, leveling Pawl carries out promotion leveling to the soil block after crushing.In this way, it is more preferable to lay turf.
Because also including slide rail, sliding block, L-type bar and push pedal, installation slide rail, slide rail are set in level on the right side of stroller leading flank Put, slide rail is located on the left of tremie pipe, and slide rail is provided with the sliding block coordinated with it, and sliding block is slidably matched with slide rail, sliding block leading flank L-type bar is installed, connected among L-type bar wherein one end and fixed plate bottom, the L-type bar other end is provided with push pedal, and push pedal is located at Below tremie pipe, when baffle plate moves left and right the discharge for making a fertilizer part part, fixed plate, which moves left and right, drives L-type bar left Move right, L-type bar, which moves left and right, drives push pedal to move left and right, and push pedal, which moves left and right, is promoted the fertilizer of discharge, and then is made Fertilizer is uniformly fallen on soil block.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can make turf to the more preferable of the nutrient absorption of fertilizer by water injector, and by blanking device, without Manually fertilizer is sprinkling upon on soil block, has reached time saving and energy saving, soil block can have been crushed, fertilizer can also have been spread after clods breaking On soil block, and the effect that operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- strollers, 2- hoppers, 3- breakers, 31- motors, 32- cams, 33- rotating disks, 34- Connecting rod, the guide pin bushings of 35- first, 36- motion bars, 37- cutting knifes, 4- blanking devices, 41-n type frame, 42- tremie pipes, 43- second are led Set, 44- baffle plates, 45- fixed plates, 46- contact wheels, the springs of 47- first, 5- water injectors, 51- water tanks, 52- filler pipes, 53- go out Water pipe, 54- water pumps, 55- shower nozzles, 6- pendulous devices, 61- risers, 62- guide rods, 63- sliding sleeves, 64- second springs, 65- rollers, 66-L type poles, 7- montants, 8- installing plates, 9- leveling pawls, 10- slide rails, 11- sliding blocks, 12-L type bars, 13- push pedals.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of turfing construction uses clods breaking device, as Figure 1-5, include stroller 1, hopper 2, breaker 3 and blanking device 4, the top right side of stroller 1 be provided with blanking device 4, hopper 2 is connected with blanking device 4, in the top of stroller 1 Between be provided with breaker 3, breaker 3 contacts with blanking device 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of turfing construction uses clods breaking device, as Figure 1-5, include stroller 1, hopper 2, breaker 3 and blanking device 4, the top right side of stroller 1 be provided with blanking device 4, hopper 2 is connected with blanking device 4, in the top of stroller 1 Between be provided with breaker 3, breaker 3 contacts with blanking device 4.
Breaker 3 includes motor 31, cam 32, rotating disk 33, connecting rod 34, the first guide pin bushing 35, motion bar 36 and cut Knife 37, the crown center of stroller 1 are provided with motor 31, and the output shaft of motor 31 is connected with cam 32 by shaft coupling, cam 32 with Blanking device 4 contacts, and the leading flank home position of cam 32 is provided with rotating disk 33, and the first guide pin bushing 35 is provided among the bottom of stroller 1, Motion bar 36 is provided with first guide pin bushing 35, the bottom of motion bar 36 is provided with cutting knife 37, the top of motion bar 36 and the leading flank of rotating disk 33 Eccentric position rotary type is connected with connecting rod 34.
Embodiment 3
A kind of turfing construction uses clods breaking device, as Figure 1-5, include stroller 1, hopper 2, breaker 3 and blanking device 4, the top right side of stroller 1 be provided with blanking device 4, hopper 2 is connected with blanking device 4, in the top of stroller 1 Between be provided with breaker 3, breaker 3 contacts with blanking device 4.
Breaker 3 includes motor 31, cam 32, rotating disk 33, connecting rod 34, the first guide pin bushing 35, motion bar 36 and cut Knife 37, the crown center of stroller 1 are provided with motor 31, and the output shaft of motor 31 is connected with cam 32 by shaft coupling, cam 32 with Blanking device 4 contacts, and the leading flank home position of cam 32 is provided with rotating disk 33, and the first guide pin bushing 35 is provided among the bottom of stroller 1, Motion bar 36 is provided with first guide pin bushing 35, the bottom of motion bar 36 is provided with cutting knife 37, the top of motion bar 36 and the leading flank of rotating disk 33 Eccentric position rotary type is connected with connecting rod 34.
Blanking device 4 includes n-type frame 41, tremie pipe 42, the second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44, fixed plate 45, the and of contact wheel 46 First spring 47, the top right side of stroller 1 are provided with n-type frame 41, and the front side crown center of n-type frame 41 is provided with tremie pipe 42, blanking The top of pipe 42 is connected with the bottom of hopper 2, and the bottom of tremie pipe 42 is located at the lower section of stroller 1, and 42 outer left upper portion of tremie pipe is provided with Second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44 is provided with the second guide pin bushing 43, the right part of baffle plate 44 is located in tremie pipe 42, and the left surface of baffle plate 44 is connected with Contact wheel 46, contact wheel 46 are contacted with cam 32, and the left part of baffle plate 44 is provided with fixed plate 45, and the right flank of fixed plate 45 is led with second Cover and be connected with the first spring 47 between 43 left surfaces, the first spring 47 is enclosed on baffle plate 44.
Embodiment 4
A kind of turfing construction uses clods breaking device, as Figure 1-5, include stroller 1, hopper 2, breaker 3 and blanking device 4, the top right side of stroller 1 be provided with blanking device 4, hopper 2 is connected with blanking device 4, in the top of stroller 1 Between be provided with breaker 3, breaker 3 contacts with blanking device 4.
Breaker 3 includes motor 31, cam 32, rotating disk 33, connecting rod 34, the first guide pin bushing 35, motion bar 36 and cut Knife 37, the crown center of stroller 1 are provided with motor 31, and the output shaft of motor 31 is connected with cam 32 by shaft coupling, cam 32 with Blanking device 4 contacts, and the leading flank home position of cam 32 is provided with rotating disk 33, and the first guide pin bushing 35 is provided among the bottom of stroller 1, Motion bar 36 is provided with first guide pin bushing 35, the bottom of motion bar 36 is provided with cutting knife 37, the top of motion bar 36 and the leading flank of rotating disk 33 Eccentric position rotary type is connected with connecting rod 34.
Blanking device 4 includes n-type frame 41, tremie pipe 42, the second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44, fixed plate 45, the and of contact wheel 46 First spring 47, the top right side of stroller 1 are provided with n-type frame 41, and the front side crown center of n-type frame 41 is provided with tremie pipe 42, blanking The top of pipe 42 is connected with the bottom of hopper 2, and the bottom of tremie pipe 42 is located at the lower section of stroller 1, and 42 outer left upper portion of tremie pipe is provided with Second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44 is provided with the second guide pin bushing 43, the right part of baffle plate 44 is located in tremie pipe 42, and the left surface of baffle plate 44 is connected with Contact wheel 46, contact wheel 46 are contacted with cam 32, and the left part of baffle plate 44 is provided with fixed plate 45, and the right flank of fixed plate 45 is led with second Cover and be connected with the first spring 47 between 43 left surfaces, the first spring 47 is enclosed on baffle plate 44.
Also include water injector 5, water injector 5 includes water tank 51, filler pipe 52, outlet pipe 53, water pump 54 and spray First 55, the top left side of stroller 1 is provided with water tank 51, and the top left side of water tank 51 is connected with filler pipe 52, filler pipe 52 and water tank 51 Interior connection, the inner bottom part of water tank 51 are provided with out water pump 54, and the water side of water pump 54 is connected with outlet pipe 53, and the tail end of outlet pipe 53 passes through Wear the bottom right of water tank 51 and the left side of stroller 1 is provided with shower nozzle 55 positioned at the lower section of stroller 1, the tail end of outlet pipe 53, shower nozzle 55 is with going out Connected in water pipe 53.
Also include pendulous device 6, pendulous device 6 includes riser 61, guide rod 62, sliding sleeve 63, second spring 64, roller 65 and L-type pole 66, the leading flank of stroller 1 is provided with riser 61, and the right flank middle part of riser 61 is provided with guide rod 62, on guide rod 62 Provided with sliding sleeve 63, sliding sleeve 63 is slidably matched with guide rod 62, and guide rod 62 is provided with sliding sleeve 63, the left surface of sliding sleeve 63 and the right side of riser 61 Second spring 64 is connected between face, second spring 64 is enclosed on guide rod 62, and the leading flank of sliding sleeve 63 is provided with L-type pole 66, L-type Pole 66 is located at the left side of cam 32 and is in contact with it, and the left end of L-type pole 66 is provided with roller 65, and roller 65 is located at the right side of outlet pipe 53 It is in contact with it.
Also include montant 7, installing plate 8 and leveling pawl 9, the bottom left of stroller 1 and montant 7 is installed, riser 61 is located at The left side of water pipe 53, the bottom of montant 7 are provided with installing plate 8, and the bottom even interval of installing plate 8 is provided with leveling pawl 9.
Also include slide rail 10, sliding block 11, L-type bar 12 and push pedal 13, slide rail 10, slide rail are installed on the right side of the leading flank of stroller 1 10 in being horizontally disposed with, and slide rail 10 is located at the left side of tremie pipe 42, and slide rail 10 is provided with the sliding block 11 coordinated with it, sliding block 11 and slide rail 10 are slidably matched, and the leading flank of sliding block 11 is provided with L-type bar 12, is connected among the wherein one end of L-type bar 12 and the bottom of fixed plate 45, L The other end of type bar 12 is provided with push pedal 13, and push pedal 13 is located at the lower section of tremie pipe 42.
Operation principle:Operating personnel pour into fertilizer in hopper 2 first, then promote stroller 1 to move on the ground, you can Start breaker 3, breaker 3 crushes to soil block, and breaker 3 drives blanking device 4 to operate simultaneously, blanking device The fertilizer in tremie pipe 42 is discharged in 4 runnings, and fertilizer is fallen on soil block, and then breaker 3 crushes to soil block, And fertilizer is set to be embedded in soil.After soil block is all broken, you can breaker 3 is closed, and then blanking device 4 stops discharging, Stop promoting stroller 1, operating personnel can complete turf.
Because breaker 3 includes motor 31, cam 32, rotating disk 33, connecting rod 34, the first guide pin bushing 35, motion bar 36 With cutting knife 37, the crown center of stroller 1 is provided with motor 31, and the output shaft of motor 31 is connected with cam 32, cam by shaft coupling 32 contact with blanking device 4, and the leading flank home position of cam 32 is provided with rotating disk 33, and being provided with first among the bottom of stroller 1 leads Set 35, is provided with motion bar 36 in the first guide pin bushing 35, and the bottom of motion bar 36 is provided with cutting knife 37, before the top of motion bar 36 and rotating disk 33 Side eccentric position rotary type is connected with connecting rod 34, when stroller 1 is moving on soil, you can and start motor 31 and rotate, The rotational band moving cam 32 of motor 31 rotates, and cam 32 rotates driving blanking device 4 and operated, and then blanking device 4 comes fertilizer On soil block, meanwhile, the rotational band turn disk 33 of cam 32 is rotated, and rotating disk 33 is rotated to drive by connecting rod 34 and moved down on motion bar 36 Dynamic, motion bar 36, which moves up and down, drives cutting knife 37 to move up and down, and cutting knife 37 moves up and down to be crushed to the soil block for having fertilizer, and Fertilizer is set to be located at the growth for facilitating turf in soil block.After soil block is all broken, you can close motor 31.
Because blanking device 4 includes n-type frame 41, tremie pipe 42, the second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44, fixed plate 45, contact wheel 46 and first spring 47, the top right side of stroller 1 n-type frame 41 is installed, the front side crown center of n-type frame 41 is provided with tremie pipe 42, The top of tremie pipe 42 is connected with the bottom of hopper 2, and the bottom of tremie pipe 42 is located at the lower section of stroller 1,42 outer left upper portion of tremie pipe peace Equipped with the second guide pin bushing 43, baffle plate 44 is provided with the second guide pin bushing 43, the right part of baffle plate 44 is located in tremie pipe 42, and the left surface of baffle plate 44 connects Contact wheel 46 is connected to, contact wheel 46 contacts with cam 32, and the left part of baffle plate 44 is provided with fixed plate 45, the right flank of fixed plate 45 and The first spring 47 is connected between the left surface of two guide pin bushing 43, the first spring 47 is enclosed on baffle plate 44, when motor 31 starts, because of The effect of one spring 47, cam 32, which rotates, drives contact wheel 46 to move left and right, and contact wheel 46, which moves left and right, drives baffle plate 44 or so Mobile, baffle plate 44, which moves left and right, makes the fertilizer part in hopper 2 is a part of to be discharged by tremie pipe 42, and falls to soil On block, and then cutting knife 37 moves up and down and soil block is crushed.After soil block is all broken, motor 31 is closed, and then fertilizer stops Only discharge.
Because also including water injector 5, water injector 5 includes water tank 51, filler pipe 52, outlet pipe 53, water pump 54 With shower nozzle 55, the top left side of stroller 1 is provided with water tank 51, and the top left side of water tank 51 is connected with filler pipe 52, filler pipe 52 and water Connected in case 51, the inner bottom part of water tank 51 is provided with out water pump 54, and the water side of water pump 54 is connected with outlet pipe 53, the tail of outlet pipe 53 End is provided with shower nozzle 55, shower nozzle 55 through the bottom right of water tank 51 and the left side of stroller 1 positioned at the lower section of stroller 1, the tail end of outlet pipe 53 With being connected in outlet pipe 53, operating personnel pour into water in water tank 51 by filler pipe 52 first, when cutting knife 37 enters to soil block When row is broken, you can start water pump 54, the water in water tank 51 is pumped into outlet pipe 53 by water pump 54, and then the water in outlet pipe 53 Sprayed by shower nozzle 55, water is sprayed on soil block.After soil block is all broken, you can switch off the pump 54.In this way, after can facilitating Continuous turf is layered on soil block and planted.
Because also including pendulous device 6, pendulous device 6 include riser 61, guide rod 62, sliding sleeve 63, second spring 64, Roller 65 and L-type pole 66, the leading flank of stroller 1 are provided with riser 61, and the right flank middle part of riser 61 is provided with guide rod 62, guide rod 62 are provided with sliding sleeve 63, and sliding sleeve 63 is slidably matched with guide rod 62, and guide rod 62 is provided with sliding sleeve 63, the left surface of sliding sleeve 63 and riser 61 Second spring 64 is connected between right flank, second spring 64 is enclosed on guide rod 62, and the leading flank of sliding sleeve 63 is provided with L-type pole 66, L-type pole 66 is located at the left side of cam 32 and is in contact with it, and the left end of L-type pole 66 is provided with roller 65, and roller 65 is located at outlet pipe 53 right sides are in contact with it, and when motor 31 starts, because of the effect of second spring 64, cam 32 rotates drives L-type pole 66 simultaneously Move left and right, L-type pole 66, which moves left and right, drives roller 65 to move left and right, and roller 65, which moves left and right, drives outlet pipe 53 or so to put It is dynamic, and then drive shower nozzle 55 to swing, shower nozzle 55 swings and water is more fully sprayed on soil block.After clods breaking, Motor 31 is closed, and then roller 65 stops moving left and right.In this way, water can be made more comprehensively, to be uniformly sprayed on soil block.
Because also including montant 7, installing plate 8 and leveling pawl 9, the bottom left of stroller 1 is provided with montant 7, riser 61 In the left side of outlet pipe 53, the bottom of montant 7 is provided with installing plate 8, and the bottom even interval of installing plate 8 is provided with leveling pawl 9, when pushing away When car 1 moves, leveling pawl 9 carries out promotion leveling to the soil block after crushing.In this way, it is more preferable to lay turf.
Because also including slide rail 10, sliding block 11, L-type bar 12 and push pedal 13, installation slide rail 10 on the right side of the leading flank of stroller 1, For slide rail 10 in horizontally disposed, slide rail 10 be located at the left side of tremie pipe 42, and slide rail 10 is provided with the sliding block 11 coordinated with it, sliding block 11 and Slide rail 10 is slidably matched, and the leading flank of sliding block 11 is provided with L-type bar 12, connects among the wherein one end of L-type bar 12 and the bottom of fixed plate 45 Connect, the other end of L-type bar 12 is provided with push pedal 13, and push pedal 13 is located at the lower section of tremie pipe 42, makes fertilizer one when baffle plate 44 moves left and right During the discharge of a part part, fixed plate 45, which moves left and right, drives L-type bar 12 to move left and right, and L-type bar 12 moves left and right drive and pushed away Plate 13 is moved left and right, and push pedal 13, which moves left and right, is promoted the fertilizer of discharge, and then fertilizer is uniformly fallen on soil block.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction, it is characterised in that includes stroller (1), hopper (2), broken dress (3) and blanking device (4) are put, stroller (1) top right side is provided with blanking device (4), and blanking device is connected with hopper on (4) (2), stroller (1) crown center is provided with breaker (3), and breaker (3) contacts with blanking device (4).
2. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that breaker (3) Include motor (31), cam (32), rotating disk (33), connecting rod (34), the first guide pin bushing (35), motion bar (36) and cutting knife (37), stroller (1) crown center is provided with motor (31), and the output shaft of motor (31) is connected with cam (32) by shaft coupling, Cam (32) contacts with blanking device (4), and cam (32) leading flank home position is provided with rotating disk (33), in stroller (1) bottom Between the first guide pin bushing (35) is installed, is provided with motion bar (36) in the first guide pin bushing (35), motion bar (36) bottom is provided with cutting knife (37), motion bar (36) top and rotating disk (33) leading flank eccentric position rotary type are connected with connecting rod (34).
3. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that blanking device (4) Include n-type frame (41), tremie pipe (42), the second guide pin bushing (43), baffle plate (44), fixed plate (45), contact wheel (46) and first Spring (47), stroller (1) top right side are provided with n-type frame (41), and crown center is provided with tremie pipe on front side of n-type frame (41) (42), tremie pipe (42) top is connected with hopper (2) bottom, and tremie pipe (42) bottom is located at below stroller (1), tremie pipe (42) outer left upper portion is provided with the second guide pin bushing (43), is provided with baffle plate (44) in the second guide pin bushing (43), baffle plate (44) right part is located at In tremie pipe (42), baffle plate (44) left surface is connected with contact wheel (46), and contact wheel (46) contacts with cam (32), baffle plate (44) Left part is provided with fixed plate (45), and the first spring is connected between fixed plate (45) right flank and the second guide pin bushing (43) left surface (47), the first spring (47) is enclosed on baffle plate (44).
4. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also includes water spray Device (5), water injector (5) include water tank (51), filler pipe (52), outlet pipe (53), water pump (54) and shower nozzle (55), pushed away Car (1) top left side is provided with water tank (51), and water tank (51) top left side is connected with filler pipe (52), filler pipe (52) and water tank (51) connected in, water tank (51) inner bottom part is provided with out water pump (54), and the water side of water pump (54) is connected with outlet pipe (53), gone out Water pipe (53) tail end on the left of water tank (51) bottom right and stroller (1) below stroller (1), pacify by outlet pipe (53) tail end Equipped with shower nozzle (55), shower nozzle (55) in outlet pipe (53) with connecting.
5. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also includes swing Device (6), pendulous device (6) include riser (61), guide rod (62), sliding sleeve (63), second spring (64), roller (65) and L Type pole (66), stroller (1) leading flank are provided with riser (61), and riser (61) right flank middle part is provided with guide rod (62), led Bar (62) is provided with sliding sleeve (63), and sliding sleeve (63) is slidably matched with guide rod (62), and guide rod (62) is provided with sliding sleeve (63), sliding sleeve (63) second spring (64) is connected between left surface and riser (61) right flank, second spring (64) is enclosed on guide rod (62), Sliding sleeve (63) leading flank is provided with L-type pole (66), and L-type pole (66), which is located on the left of cam (32), to be in contact with it, L-type pole (66) left end is provided with roller (65), and roller (65), which is located on the right side of outlet pipe (53), to be in contact with it.
6. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also includes montant (7), installing plate (8) and leveling pawl (9), stroller (1) bottom left are provided with montant (7), and riser (61) is located at outlet pipe (53) Left side, montant (7) bottom are provided with installing plate (8), and installing plate (8) bottom even interval is provided with leveling pawl (9).
7. clods breaking device is used in a kind of turfing construction according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also includes slide rail (10), sliding block (11), L-type bar (12) and push pedal (13), stroller (1) leading flank right side installation slide rail (10), slide rail (10) is in water Flat to set, slide rail (10) be located on the left of tremie pipe (42), and slide rail (10) is provided with the sliding block (11) coordinated with it, sliding block (11) and Slide rail (10) is slidably matched, and sliding block (11) leading flank is provided with L-type bar (12), L-type bar (12) wherein one end and fixed plate (45) Connected among bottom, L-type bar (12) other end is provided with push pedal (13), and push pedal (13) is located at below tremie pipe (42).
CN201711261768.4A 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 Soil block crushing device for turf paving construction Active CN107836150B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108934244A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-07 王金玉 A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN109220121A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-18 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 Agricultural corn fertilizer
CN110036711A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-07-23 天津盛兴园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of garden management vegetation loosening device
CN111328644A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 孙利成 Garden grass spreading machine
CN112703927A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-27 东北农业大学 Quick dry seedling raising device based on saline and alkaline land rice

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CN106385899A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 钟文华 Rapid solid fertilizer applying apparatus used for gardens
CN106732997A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 邱艳 A kind of electronic information store demagnetization crushes integration apparatus
CN107333474A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-10 彭满意 A kind of agricultural seeder crushes device with soil block

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US20080000653A1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2008-01-03 Schwartz Scot M Landscaping attachment
CN200966216Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-10-31 王运华 High-efficiency straw grinding machinery for returning straw to field
CN106385899A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 钟文华 Rapid solid fertilizer applying apparatus used for gardens
CN106732997A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 邱艳 A kind of electronic information store demagnetization crushes integration apparatus
CN107333474A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-10 彭满意 A kind of agricultural seeder crushes device with soil block

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220121A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-18 连云港市连云区黄海水产品养殖专业合作社 Agricultural corn fertilizer
CN108934244A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-07 王金玉 A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN110036711A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-07-23 天津盛兴园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of garden management vegetation loosening device
CN111328644A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-26 孙利成 Garden grass spreading machine
CN112703927A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-27 东北农业大学 Quick dry seedling raising device based on saline and alkaline land rice
CN112703927B (en) * 2020-12-26 2023-05-16 东北农业大学 Quick drought seedling device based on saline and alkaline land rice

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