CN108934244A - A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108934244A CN108934244A CN201811116885.6A CN201811116885A CN108934244A CN 108934244 A CN108934244 A CN 108934244A CN 201811116885 A CN201811116885 A CN 201811116885A CN 108934244 A CN108934244 A CN 108934244A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizing
- fertilizer
- support
- ridging
- shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agriculture fields, specifically a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, including combustion chamber, accommodate mechanism, stir-frying mechanism, suction ventilator, driving mechanism, contradict mechanism, hoisting mechanism and filtrate mechanism, the inner rotation of support plate connects shaft, the protrusion rotation on a turntable is driven after shaft rotation, further realize that the protrusion pushes the sliding block, and then realize that the support column squeezes the protective door, the second spring is shunk, finally realize that the protective door opens the inside that seed flows to the splicing bucket from kind of the mouth out, finally flowed out from the shield, seed is avoided to splash, realize sowing, shaft rotation drives the protrusion on another turntable together, to realize that the top pillar rises, first spring is upheld, and then realize the inside fertilizer of the charging basket The inside that the connecting tube is flowed to from the material mouth eventually flows to the inside of the shield, and the effect of fertilizer is avoided to reduce.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, specifically a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Ridger is primarily adapted for use in the cultivated rear ridging operation in field of potato, beans, greengrocery, and rotary tillage utilizes the one of rotary cultivator
Kind of land preparation mode, the depth of rotary tillage is general be not it is too deep, that is, 12-13 centimeter, no more than 15 centimeters.
However traditional rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine is all that independent mechanism carries out realizing sowing and fertilising, is being examined
The process repaired always dismantles inconvenient and existing rotary tillage, ridging seeding integrated machine fertilizer and seed during sowing and fertilising
In farther out, fertilizer cannot effectively absorb, without one control blanking time in consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of rotary tillages
Bedder- planter fertilization all-in-one machine, has the following characteristics that
(1) inner rotation of a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, support plate connects shaft, turns
The protrusion rotation on a turntable is driven after axis rotation, further realizes that the protrusion pushes the sliding block b,
And then realize that the support column a squeezes the protective door, the second spring is shunk, and finally realizes that the protective door is beaten
The inside that seed flows to the splicing bucket from kind of the mouth out is opened, is finally flowed out from the shield, is avoided seed from splashing, realize
Sowing.
(2) a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, shaft rotation will be convex on another turntable
It rises and drives together, further realize that the protrusion contacts at the follow block, thus realize that the top pillar rises, first bullet
Spring is upheld, and is in positioned at the material mouth of the charging basket and the housing sidewall with straight line always, and then realize the charging basket
Internal fertilizer flows to the inside of the connecting tube from the material mouth, chase after in flow to the inside of the shield, avoid fertilizer and seed
The effect of the absorption fertilizer of seed is influenced far away.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, support plate
Inner rotation connects shaft, and the protrusion rotation on a turntable is driven after shaft rotation, further realizes the protrusion
The sliding block is pushed, and then realizes that the support column squeezes the protective door, the second spring is shunk, most
It realizes that the protective door opens the inside that seed flows to the splicing bucket from kind of the mouth out eventually, is finally flowed out from the shield,
It avoids seed from splashing, realizes the rotation of sowing shaft and drive the protrusion on another turntable together, described in further realization
Protrusion contacts at the follow block, to realize that the top pillar rises, first spring is upheld, and is located at the charging basket and the shell
The material mouth of body sidewall is in straight line always, and then realizes that the inside fertilizer of the charging basket flows to the company from the material mouth
The inside of adapter tube eventually flows to the inside of the shield, and fertilizer and seed is avoided to influence the effect of absorption fertilizer of seed far away
Fruit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, packet
Include material storage mechanism, separated material mechanism, supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, shaft, fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism；It is used to support whole knot
The surface of the supporting mechanism of structure is equipped with the driving mechanism for driving overall structure, realizing ridging, the support
The material storage mechanism for accommodating seed and fertilizer is fixedly connected at the surface half of mechanism, the material storage mechanism
The separated material mechanism having for the decentralization of obstacle material is run through in side, and the inside of the supporting mechanism is equipped with and the driving mechanism
The bottom of the shaft of rotation connection, the surface of the shaft and the material storage mechanism is equipped with the seeder for sowing
Structure is equipped with the fertilizing mechanism for controlling fertilising, the fertilizer applicator between the surface of the shaft and the material storage mechanism
Structure is connected to the sowing mechanism.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes support wheel and support plate, the bottom of the driving mechanism is fixed in inside
The surface of empty, bottom opening the support plate, the lower rotation of the support plate, which is connected with, to be used to support overall structure, avoids
The driving mechanism is installed on the surface of the support plate by the support wheel that overall structure is collapsed, and support plate is conducive to incite somebody to action
Integrally-built support.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes engine, speed changer and ridging wheel, the surface installation of the support plate is used for
The engine of power is provided, the side wall of the engine is equipped with the speed changer fixed with the support plate, described
Speed changer and the shaft are rotatablely connected, and the both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected for ploughing, the ridging wheel of ridging.
Specifically, the material storage mechanism includes lid, kind storehouse, partition, fertilizer bin and hopper, the surface of the support plate is solid
Surely it is connected with the hopper of the trapezoidal structure in side, is consolidated at the inside half of the open-topped hopper of inner hollow
Surely it is connected with the partition of trapezoidal structure, the inside of the hopper forms described kind of storehouse, the fertilizer by the partition
Storehouse, described kind of storehouse is equal with the volume of the fertilizer bin, and being hinged at for the hopper is for sealing, avoids seed and fertilizer
Seed, is placed on the inside in kind of storehouse by the lid of dampness, and fertilizer is placed on to the inside of fertilizer bin, will before seed injection and fertilizer
The separated material mechanism is sealed, and avoiding machine, the shaft rotation leads to material leakage when walking.
Specifically, the sowing mechanism includes shield, splicing bucket, lower material shell, turntable, protrusion, goes out kind of a mouth, fixed plate, the
Two springs, protective door, support column and sliding block, positioned at the bottom Gu Ding connection inner hollow of the hopper of described kind of storehouse side
The fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate are offered for going out kind of a mouth described in sowing, and the internal slide of the fixed plate connects
Connect one of side wall structure triangular in shape, the protective door for closing blanking, another side wall of the protective door
The second spring resetted for controlling the protective door is equipped between the fixed plate, the support column runs through the branch
The inside that fagging extends to the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective door, the support column and the fixed plate it
Between be slidably connected, the inside of the support plate is equipped in open-topped, corresponding, open-topped, internal with described kind of storehouse
The empty splicing bucket for being used for transmission seed, the bottom and section that the support column extends to the splicing bucket are in " ten " font
The sliding block of structure is fixedly connected, and the sliding block slides on the inside of the splicing bucket, and the low side of the sliding block is through described
The bottom of splicing bucket, the surface of the shaft be equipped with two groups described in turntable, the protrusion of one of them disc surfaces with
The bottom of the sliding block contradicts, and the angle between the bottom of the sliding block and the support column is greater than 120 degree, the fixed plate and
The splicing bucket is arranged in parallel, and the angle between the fixed plate and the support plate is greater than 30 degree, after shaft rotation
The protrusion rotation on a turntable is driven, further realizes that the protrusion pushes the sliding block, and then realize
The support column squeezes the protective door, and the second spring is shunk, finally realize the protective door open seed from
Kind of the mouth out flows to the inside of the splicing bucket, finally flows out from the shield, seed is avoided to splash.
Specifically, the fertilizing mechanism includes charging basket, material mouth, shell, the first spring, top pillar, follow block and connecting tube, it is described
The bottom of support plate is fixedly connected with the shell in " H " shape structure, and the internal slide of the shell connects " U "-shaped structure
For accommodating the charging basket of fertilizer, the two side walls of the two sidewalls of the charging basket and the shell are opened up for lower fertilizer
The material mouth, the material mouth of the charging basket side wall is located at the bottom of the material mouth of the housing sidewall, and the top pillar passes through
The bottom for wearing the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the charging basket, the top pillar between the charging basket and the shell
Surface wrap described in the first spring, the bottom of the top pillar is inclined to be fixedly connected with the follow block, the bottom of the follow block with
Another described protrusion contradicts, and the axial line of two protrusions is located at same straight line, and the side wall for stating shell is equipped with and the material
The connecting tube of mouth connection, the other end of the connecting tube are connected to the shield, and the protrusion in the seed cabin bottom turns
Protrusion while dynamic in shaft described in the fertilizer bin bottom rotates with it, and further realizes that the protrusion is supported
It touches in the follow block, to realize that the top pillar rises, first spring is upheld, and is located at the charging basket and the housing sidewall
The material mouth be in straight line always, and then realize that the inside fertilizer of the charging basket flows to the connecting tube from the material mouth
Inside eventually flows to the inside of the shield, and fertilizer and seed is avoided to influence the effect of absorption fertilizer of seed far away.
Specifically, the separated material mechanism includes material baffle and limit plate, the sidewall symmetry of the feed bin is set there are two described in
Limit, the material baffle run through the feed bin, are fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the material baffle and the limit plate, to institute
The material baffle is inserted into the inside of the hopper before stating hopper investment seed and fertilizer, seed when walking and fertilizer is avoided to let out
Dew, farming complete before remove the material baffle, after the material baffle is sealed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) inner rotation of a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, support plate connects shaft, turns
The protrusion rotation on a turntable is driven after axis rotation, further realizes that the protrusion pushes the sliding block,
And then realize that the support column squeezes the protective door, the second spring is shunk, and finally realizes that the protective door is beaten
The inside that seed flows to the splicing bucket from kind of the mouth out is opened, is finally flowed out from the shield, is avoided seed from splashing, realize
Sowing.
A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, shaft are rotated the protrusion one on another turntable
With driving, further realize that the protrusion contacts at the follow block, to realize that the top pillar rises, first spring is stretched
, it is in positioned at the material mouth of the charging basket and the housing sidewall with straight line always, and then realize the inside of the charging basket
Fertilizer flows to the inside of the connecting tube from the material mouth, eventually flows to the inside of the shield, avoid fertilizer and seed from
The effect of the remote absorption fertilizer for influencing seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is support plate schematic diagram of internal structure shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is seed cabin shown in Fig. 2, material baffle, the big schematic diagram of support plate connection；
Fig. 4 is the portion A shown in Fig. 3 structure enlargement diagram；
Fig. 5 is fertilizer bin shown in Fig. 2, support plate, separated material mechanism connection schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the portion B shown in fig. 5 structure enlargement diagram.
In figure: 1, material storage mechanism, 11, lid, 12, kind storehouse, 13, partition, 14, fertilizer bin, 15, hopper, 2, separated material mechanism,
21, material baffle, 22, limit plate, 3, supporting mechanism, 31, support wheel, 32, support plate, 4, driving mechanism, 41, engine, 42, change
Fast device, 43, ridging wheel, 5, shaft, 6, fertilizing mechanism, 61, charging basket, 62, material mouth, 63, shell, the 64, first spring, 65, top pillar,
66, follow block, 67, connecting tube, 7, sowing mechanism, 71, shield, 72, splicing bucket, 73, lower material shell, 74, turntable, 75, protrusion, 76,
Mouth, 77, fixed plate, 78, second spring, 79, protective door, 79a, support column, 79b, sliding block are planted out.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, including storage
Expect mechanism 1, separated material mechanism 2, supporting mechanism 3, driving mechanism 4, shaft 5, fertilizing mechanism 6 and sowing mechanism 7；It is used to support entirety
The surface of the supporting mechanism 3 of structure is equipped with the driving mechanism 4 for driving overall structure, realizing ridging, described
The material storage mechanism 1 for accommodating seed and fertilizer, the storing are fixedly connected at the surface half of supporting mechanism 3
The separated material mechanism 2 having for the decentralization of obstacle material is run through in the side of mechanism 1, and the inside of the supporting mechanism 3 is equipped with and institute
The shaft 5 of the rotation connection of driving mechanism 4 is stated, the surface of the shaft 5 and the bottom of the material storage mechanism 1 are equipped with for broadcasting
The sowing mechanism 7 of kind is equipped between the surface and the material storage mechanism 1 of the shaft 5 and applies for controlling the described of fertilising
Fertile mechanism 6, the fertilizing mechanism 6 are connected to the sowing mechanism 6.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, the supporting mechanism 3
Including support wheel 31 and support plate 32, inner hollow, the support plate of bottom opening are fixed in the bottom of the driving mechanism 4
32 surface, the lower rotation of the support plate 32, which is connected with, is used to support that overall structure, to avoid overall structure from collapsing described
The driving mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the support plate 32 by support wheel 31, and support plate 32 is conducive to integrally-built branch
Support.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, the driving mechanism 4
Including engine 41, speed changer 42 and ridging wheel 43, what the installation of the surface of the support plate 32 was used to provide power described starts
Machine 41, the side wall of the engine 41 are equipped with the speed changer 42 fixed with the support plate 32, the speed changer 42 with
The shaft 5 is rotatablely connected, and the both ends of the shaft 5 are fixedly connected for ploughing, the ridging wheel 43 of ridging.
Specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing one of the present invention
Body machine, the material storage mechanism 1 include lid 11, kind storehouse 12, partition 13, fertilizer bin 14 and hopper 15, the table of the support plate 32
Face is fixedly connected with the hopper 15 of the trapezoidal structure in side, and the inside two of the open-topped hopper 15 of inner hollow is divided
One of place be fixedly connected with the partition 13 of trapezoidal structure, the inside of the hopper 15 is formed described by the partition 13
Kind storehouse 12, the fertilizer bin 14, described kind of storehouse 12 is equal with the volume of the fertilizer bin 14, and the hopper 15 is hinged at use
In sealing, the lid 11 that avoids seed and fertilizer from making moist, seed is placed on to the inside in kind of storehouse 12, fertilizer is placed on fertilizer
The separated material mechanism 2 is sealed before the inside in storehouse 14, seed injection and fertilizer, avoids the machine shaft 5 when walking
Rotation leads to material leakage.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, the sowing mechanism 7
Including shield 71, splicing bucket 72, lower material shell 73, turntable 74, protrusion 75, go out kind of a mouth 76, fixed plate 77, second spring 78, protection
Door 79, support column 79a and sliding block 79b, positioned at the bottom Gu Ding connection inner hollow of the hopper 15 of 12 side of described kind of storehouse
The fixed plate 77, the surface of the fixed plate 77 offers for going out kind of a mouth 76 described in sowing, the fixed plate 77
Internal slide connects one of side wall structure triangular in shape, the protective door 79 for closing blanking, the protective door
The second spring 78 resetted for controlling the protective door 79 is equipped between 79 another side wall and the fixed plate 77,
The support column 79a extends to the inside of the fixed plate 77 and the bottom of the protective door 79 through the support plate 32 and fixes
Connection, is slidably connected between the support column 79a and the fixed plate 77, and the inside of the support plate 32 is equipped with top opening
, corresponding, open-topped, inner hollow with described kind of storehouse 12 splicing bucket 72 for being used for transmission seed, the branch
The bottom that dagger 79a extends to the splicing bucket 72 is fixedly connected with section in the sliding block 79b of " ten " character form structure, described
Sliding block 79b slides on the inside of the splicing bucket 72, and the low side of the sliding block 79b runs through the bottom of the splicing bucket 72, described
The surface of shaft 5 is equipped with turntable 74 described in two groups, the described raised 75 and sliding block 79b on one of them 74 surface of turntable
Bottom contradict, angle between the bottom of the sliding block 79b and the support column 79a is greater than 120 degree, the fixed plate 77 and
The splicing bucket 72 is arranged in parallel, and the angle between the fixed plate 77 and the support plate 32 is greater than 30 degree, in the shaft 5
After rotation drive a turntable 74 on protrusion 75 rotation, further realize described raised 75 by the sliding block 79b into
Row pushes, and then realizes that the support column 79a squeezes the protective door 79, and the second spring 78 is shunk, final real
The existing protective door 79 opens the inside that seed flows to the splicing bucket 72 from kind of the mouth 76 out, finally flows from the shield 71
Out, seed is avoided to splash.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine of the present invention, the fertilising
Mechanism 6 includes charging basket 61, material mouth 62, shell 63, the first spring 64, top pillar 65, follow block 66 and connecting tube 67, the support plate 32
Bottom be fixedly connected with the shell 63 in " H " shape structure, the internal slide of the shell 63 connects " U "-shaped structure
For accommodating the charging basket 61 of fertilizer, the two side walls of the two sidewalls of the charging basket 61 and the shell 63, which open up, to be used for down
The material mouth 62 of fertilizer, the material mouth 62 of 61 side wall of charging basket are located at the bottom of the material mouth 62 of 63 side wall of shell
Portion, the top pillar 65 are fixedly connected through the bottom of the shell 63 with the bottom of the charging basket 61, be located at the charging basket 61 and
First spring 64 described in the surface wrap of the top pillar 65 between the shell 63, the inclined fixation in bottom of the top pillar 65
Connect the follow block 66, the bottom of the follow block 66 and another described raised 75 conflict, two raised 75 axial lines
Positioned at same straight line, the side wall for stating shell 63 is equipped with the connecting tube 67 being connected to the material mouth 62, the connecting tube 67
The other end is connected to the shield 71, and 14 bottom of fertilizer bin is located at while the protrusion 75 in 12 bottom of seed cabin rotates
Described raised 75 in shaft 5 described in portion rotate with it, and further realize that described raised 75 contact at the follow block 66, thus
Realize that the top pillar 65 rises, first spring 64 is upheld, positioned at the material of the charging basket 61 and 63 side wall of shell
Mouth 62 realizes that the inside fertilizer of the charging basket 61 flows to the connecting tube 67 from the material mouth 62 in same straight line always
Inside eventually flows to the inside of the shield 71, and fertilizer and seed is avoided to influence the effect of absorption fertilizer of seed far away.
Specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing one of the present invention
Body machine, the separated material mechanism 2 include material baffle 21 and limit plate 22, and the sidewall symmetry of the feed bin is set there are two the limit,
The material baffle 21 runs through the feed bin 15, and the bottom of the material baffle 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the limit plate 22,
The inside that the material baffle 21 is inserted into the hopper 15 is put into before seed and fertilizer to the hopper 15, avoids planting when walking
Son and fertilizer leakage, farming complete before remove the material baffle 21, after the material baffle 21 is sealed.
Seed, is put into the inside in kind of storehouse 12, puts fertilizer into fertilizer by the inside that material baffle 21 is injected to hopper 15 first
The inside in storehouse 14 starts engine 41 machine is driven into field, and driving mechanism 4 realizes the rotary tillage to farmland, reaches field
Material baffle 21 to be extracted out afterwards, sowing mechanism 7 cooperates shaft 5 to realize sowing, and 5 Fertilizers mechanism 6 of shaft applies fertilizer, after
The inside that material baffle 21 is inserted into hopper 15 is avoided wasting；Specifically have:
(1) support for being used to support overall structure, overall structure being avoided to collapse is connected in the lower rotation of support plate 32
Driving mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of support plate 32 by wheel 31, and support plate 32 is conducive to seed be put to integrally-built support
In the inside in kind of storehouse 12, fertilizer is placed on to the inside of fertilizer bin 14, is sealed separated material mechanism 2 before seed injection and fertilizer,
Avoiding machine, the rotation of shaft 5 leads to material leakage when walking, and the protrusion 75 on a turntable 74 is driven to rotate after the rotation of shaft 5,
It is further to realize that protrusion 75 pushes sliding block 79b, and then realize that support column 79a squeezes protective door 79, second
Spring 78 is shunk, final to realize that protective door 79 opens seed and flows to the inside of splicing bucket 72 from kind of mouth 76 out, finally from shield 71
Outflow, avoids seed from splashing.
(2) while the protrusion 75 in 12 bottom of seed cabin rotates protrusion 75 in 14 bottom shaft 5 of fertilizer bin with
Rotation, further to realize that protrusion 75 contacts at follow block 66, to realize that top pillar 65 rises, the first spring 64 is upheld, and is located at
The material mouth 62 of charging basket 61 and 63 side wall of shell is in straight line always, and then realizes that the inside fertilizer of charging basket 61 is flowed to from material mouth 62
The inside of connecting tube 67 eventually flows to the inside of shield 71, and fertilizer and seed is avoided to influence the absorption fertilizer of seed far away
Effect.
(3) material baffle 21 is inserted into the inside of hopper 15 before putting into seed and fertilizer to hopper 15, is avoided when walking
Seed and fertilizer leakage, farming complete before remove material baffle 21, after material baffle 21 is sealed.
The inner rotation of support plate 32 of the invention connects shaft 5, and shaft 5 drives on a turntable 74 after rotating
Protrusion 75 rotates, and further realizes that described raised 75 push the sliding block 79b, and then realizes the support column 79a
The protective door 79 is squeezed, the second spring 78 is shunk, and finally realizes that the protective door 79 opens seed from described
Kind mouth 76 flows to the inside of the splicing bucket 72 out, finally flows out from the shield 71, avoids seed from splashing, realize sowing,
The rotation of shaft 5 drives the protrusion 75 on another turntable 74 together, further realizes that described raised 75 contact at described support
Plate 66, to realize that the top pillar 65 rises, first spring 64 is upheld, and is located at the charging basket 61 and 63 side wall of shell
The material mouth 62 be in straight line always, and then realize that the inside fertilizer of the charging basket 61 flows to the company from the material mouth 62
The inside of adapter tube 67, chase after in flow to the inside of the shield 71, avoid fertilizer and seed from influencing the absorption fertilizer of seed far away
Effect.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including material storage mechanism (1), separated material mechanism (2), support
Mechanism (3), driving mechanism (4), shaft (5), fertilizing mechanism (6) and sowing mechanism (7)；It is used to support the integrally-built branch
The surface of support mechanism (3) is equipped with the driving mechanism (4) for driving overall structure, realizing ridging, the supporting mechanism
(3) material storage mechanism (1) for accommodating seed and fertilizer, the material storage mechanism are fixedly connected at surface half
(1) the separated material mechanism (2) having for the decentralization of obstacle material is run through in side, the inside of the supporting mechanism (3) be equipped with
The shaft (5) of driving mechanism (4) rotation connection, the surface of the shaft (5) and the bottom of the material storage mechanism (1)
Equipped with the sowing mechanism (7) for sowing, it is equipped with and is used between the surface and the material storage mechanism (1) of the shaft (5)
The fertilizing mechanism (6) of fertilising is controlled, the fertilizing mechanism (6) is connected to the sowing mechanism (6).
2. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting mechanism
It (3) include support wheel (31) and support plate (32), inner hollow, bottom opening are fixed in the bottom of the driving mechanism (4)
The surface of the support plate (32), the lower rotation of the support plate (32), which is connected with, to be used to support overall structure, avoids entirety
The support wheel (31) of structural collapse.
3. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism
It (4) include engine (41), speed changer (42) and ridging wheel (43), the surface installation of the support plate (32) is used to provide power
The engine (41), the side wall of the engine (41) is equipped with the speed changer fixed with the support plate (32)
(42), the speed changer (42) and the shaft (5) are rotatablely connected, and the both ends of the shaft (5) are fixedly connected for ploughing, rise
The ridging wheel (43) on ridge.
4. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the material storage mechanism
It (1) include lid (11), kind storehouse (12), partition (13), fertilizer bin (14) and hopper (15), the surface of the support plate (32) is solid
Surely it is connected with the hopper (15) of the trapezoidal structure in side, the inside two of the open-topped hopper (15) of inner hollow is divided
One of place be fixedly connected with the partition (13) of trapezoidal structure, the inside of the hopper (15) passes through the partition (13) shape
At described kind of storehouse (12), the fertilizer bin (14), described kind of storehouse (12) is equal with the volume of the fertilizer bin (14), the hopper
(15) lid (11) that be hinged at is for sealing, seed and fertilizer is avoided to make moist.
5. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the sowing mechanism
(7) include shield (71), splicing bucket (72), lower material shell (73), turntable (74), raised (75), go out kind of mouth (76), fixed plate
(77), second spring (78), protective door (79), support column (79a) and sliding block (79b) are located at the institute of described kind of storehouse (12) side
The fixed plate (77) of the bottom Gu Ding connection inner hollow of hopper (15) is stated, the surface of the fixed plate (77) opens up useful
Go out described in the sowing kind of mouth (76), the internal slide of the fixed plate (77) connects one of side wall structure triangular in shape
, the protective door (79) for closing blanking, another side wall of the protective door (79) and the fixed plate (77) it
Between be equipped with for control the protective door (79) reset the second spring (78), the support column (79a) run through the branch
The inside that fagging (32) extends to the fixed plate (77) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective door (79), the support column
Be slidably connected between (79a) and the fixed plate (77), the inside of the support plate (32) be equipped with it is open-topped, with described kind
Corresponding, open-topped, inner hollow the splicing bucket (72) for being used for transmission seed in storehouse (12), the support column
The bottom that (79a) extends to the splicing bucket (72) is fixedly connected with section in the sliding block (79b) of " ten " character form structure, institute
The inside that sliding block (79b) slides on the splicing bucket (72) is stated, the low side of the sliding block (79b) is through the splicing bucket (72)
Bottom, the surface of the shaft (5) is equipped with turntable (74) described in two groups, the protrusion on one of them turntable (74) surface
(75) it is contradicted with the bottom of the sliding block (79b), the angle between the bottom and the support column (79a) of the sliding block (79b)
Greater than 120 degree, the fixed plate (77) is arranged in parallel with the splicing bucket (72), the fixed plate (77) and the support plate
(32) angle between is greater than 30 degree.
6. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fertilizing mechanism
It (6) include charging basket (61), material mouth (62), shell (63), the first spring (64), top pillar (65), follow block (66) and connecting tube (67),
The bottom of the support plate (32) is fixedly connected with the shell (63) in " H " shape structure, and the inside of the shell (63) is sliding
The charging basket (61) for being used to accommodate fertilizer of the dynamic " U "-shaped structure of connection, the two sidewalls of the charging basket (61) and the shell
(63) two side walls open up the material mouth (62) for lower fertilizer, the material mouth (62) position of charging basket (61) side wall
In the bottom of the material mouth (62) of the shell (63) side wall, bottom and institute of the top pillar (65) through the shell (63)
The bottom for stating charging basket (61) is fixedly connected, the table of the top pillar (65) between the charging basket (61) and the shell (63)
Face winds first spring (64), and the bottom of the top pillar (65) is inclined to be fixedly connected with the follow block (66), the follow block
(66) bottom and another described raised (75) contradicts, and the axial line of two raised (75) is located at same straight line, described
The side wall of shell (63) is equipped with the connecting tube 67 being connected to the material mouth (62), and the other end of the connecting tube 67 is connected to
The shield (71).
7. a kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the separated material mechanism
It (2) include material baffle (21) and limit plate (22), the sidewall symmetry of the feed bin sets that there are two the limit, the material baffles
(21) run through the feed bin (15), be fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and the limit plate (22) of the material baffle (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116885.6A CN108934244A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116885.6A CN108934244A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934244A true CN108934244A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64472256
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811116885.6A Pending CN108934244A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of rotary tillage, ridging seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108934244A (en) |
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| CN114096145A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-02-25 | 何塞·罗伯托·多阿马拉尔·阿西 | Pneumatic seed sowing implement |
| CN116746334A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-09-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Corn sowing and fertilizing machine and application method thereof |
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