CN205062737U - Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising - Google Patents

Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205062737U
CN205062737U CN201520689916.2U CN201520689916U CN205062737U CN 205062737 U CN205062737 U CN 205062737U CN 201520689916 U CN201520689916 U CN 201520689916U CN 205062737 U CN205062737 U CN 205062737U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
throwing
axle
snow throwing
collection
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520689916.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋士刚
周霞琴
林勇
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Zhijiang College of ZJUT
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Zhijiang College of ZJUT
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Priority to CN201520689916.2U priority Critical patent/CN205062737U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205062737U publication Critical patent/CN205062737U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising, including running gear, running gear on install power device, transmission, snow collection device, snow throwing device, operating means, transmission link to each other with running gear, power device, snow collection device, snow throwing device, operating means respectively. The utility model discloses removing the sled and all being suitable for snow and the compaction snow that looses, application scope is wide, and the effect that clears the snow and efficiency are all better. In addition, the automobile body that should remove snow is long -pending less, with low costs, not only can use on airport, highway, can also use on district, pavement, moreover easy to operate.

Description

Formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of snow removing equipment, more particularly, relates to a kind of small-sized throwing and raises formula snow removing vehicle.
Background technology
For the countries and regions of some high latitude, highway snow removing is one of the main maintenance work in winter, and it can not only maintain normal vehicle operation, can also extend the application life of road.Dependence manpower removes the snow, and not only wastes larger man power and material, and the efficiency of snow removing is low, often can not remove accumulated snow in time.At present, the snow-removing method that various countries generally adopt is snow removal with machine method and snow melt method two kinds of basic skills.Snow removal with machine method is a kind of method of by machinery, the direct effect of ice and snow being separated to deicing harm.
At present, the highway of China and urban road still adopt comparatively traditional Maintenance in Winter mode, i.e. artificial and snow removing machine co-operation snow removing, but also have the ground such as part speedway and Class I highway to bring into use large-scale special snow removing machinery, but quantity is few, and kind is also less.In addition, although some snow removing vehicles remove the snow effective, substantially can not adapt to more complicated road conditions, be easily damaged; And some snow removing machines only can remove fresh loose snow, the snow be compacted is completely useless.And rarely found for the small-sized snow-removing car of airport, community, particularly sidewalk, manpower substantially can only be leaned on to remove the snow, waste a large amount of man power and materials, and poor effect.And the city of China's meeting in winter snowfall and village are a lot, community, clearing the snow of sidewalk are necessary.At present, domestic snow removing vehicle need, to high speed, miniaturization and multifunction future development, be noted improving safety and comfortableness simultaneously.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned defect in prior art, and propose a kind of small-sized throwing and raise formula snow removing vehicle, it has taken into full account the various influence factor such as road conditions, accumulated snow state, operation is used more flexible.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing, comprises running gear, described running gear is provided with power set, transmission device, collection snow device, snow throwing device, operating means; Device avenged respectively by described transmission device with running gear, power set, collection, snow throwing device, operating means are connected; Wherein said running gear comprises vehicle frame and is arranged on wheel, the reverse wheel on vehicle frame; Described power set are the motor be arranged on vehicle frame; Vehicle frame before described motor is provided with transmission device, the vehicle frame before described transmission device is provided with snow throwing device and collection snow device, the vehicle frame after described motor is provided with operating means; Wherein said snow throwing device comprises snow throwing cylinder and snow throwing chamber, and described vehicle frame is connected with snow throwing chamber, described snow throwing chamber is provided with snow throwing cylinder, is provided with snow throwing rotor in described snow throwing cylinder, and described snow throwing rotor is connected with snow throwing impeller; The front in described snow throwing chamber is provided with collection snow device, and described collection snow device comprises flowing snow scraper, collection basket and adjustable plate, and described collection basket is communicated with snow throwing chamber, is provided with flowing snow scraper above described collection basket, is provided with adjustable plate below described collection basket.
Described operating means comprises handle and action bars; Described handle and action bars are arranged on vehicle frame, and described action bars is connected with transmission device.
Described adjustable plate is connected with snow throwing chamber by adjusting nut.
Described transmission device comprises the clutch be connected with motor, and described clutch is connected with the first axle in gearbox; The first described axle is connected with the second axle by gear; The second described axle is connected with the 3rd axle; The 3rd described axle is connected with the 4th axle; The second described axle is connected with reverse wheel, snow throwing rotor, gear-box respectively by connecting rod; Described gear-box is connected with collection basket by chain; The 3rd described axle is connected with the action bars 8 on backing device and operating means; The 4th described axle is connected with bevel gearing by connecting rod; Described bevel gearing is connected with wheel by crossbeam.
Described collection basket comprises collection basket axle, described collection basket axle is movably installed with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral, with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral in the right screw feeder of ribbon spiral reversely rotated; Described collection basket axle is connected with gear-box by chain.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The major function that formula snow removing vehicle is raised in small-sized throwing of the present utility model is collected by the accumulated snow on road surface and throws roadside, and the power provided by motor during work is assigned to running gear, collection snow device and snow throwing device respectively by transmission device.Running gear make snow removing vehicle can towards specify side forward or backward; Collection snow device collects accumulated snow and is transported to below snow throwing cylinder in snow removing vehicle traveling process; Accumulated snow is dished out to roadside by the impeller of snow throwing device and High Rotation Speed.Snow removing vehicle, under the drive of motor, constantly moves forward, and just can reach the object of snow removing continuously.Compared with existing snow removing vehicle, the utility model snow removing vehicle is avenged all applicable, applied widely to loose snow and compacting, and snow-removing effect and efficiency are all better.In addition, this snow removing vehicle small volume, cost are low, not only can use on airport, highway, can also in community, sidewalk uses, and easily to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model snow removing vehicle;
Fig. 2 is the transmission system schematic diagram of the utility model snow removing vehicle;
Fig. 3 is the collection basket schematic enlarged-scale view of the utility model snow removing vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, formula snow removing vehicle is raised in the small-sized throwing of one of the present embodiment, comprises running gear, described running gear is provided with power set, transmission device, collection snow device, snow throwing device, operating means; Device avenged respectively by described transmission device with running gear, power set, collection, snow throwing device, operating means are connected; Wheel 9, reverse wheel 11 that wherein said running gear comprises vehicle frame 10 and is arranged on vehicle frame 10; Running gear is used for realizing advancing of snow removing vehicle, to alleviate the burden of operator, increases operating efficiency; Described power set are the motor 6 be arranged on vehicle frame 10, and motor 6 is respectively collection snow device, snow throwing device and running gear and provides power; Vehicle frame 10 before described motor 6 is provided with transmission device, and transmission device transmits power by gearbox 15; Vehicle frame 10 before described transmission device is provided with snow throwing device and collection snow device; Wherein the operating principle of collection snow device, snow throwing device is: collection snow device collects accumulated snow and is transported to below snow throwing cylinder in snow removing vehicle traveling process; Accumulated snow is dished out to roadside by the impeller of snow throwing device and High Rotation Speed.Vehicle frame 10 after described motor 6 is provided with operating means; Described operating means comprises handle 7 and action bars 8; Described handle 7 and action bars 8 are arranged on vehicle frame 10, and described action bars 8 is connected with transmission device; The running speed of operating means major control snow removing vehicle and realization are advanced and are retreated, and make snow removing vehicle flexibly convenient in the course of the work.Wherein said snow throwing device comprises snow throwing cylinder 4 and snow throwing chamber 12, and described vehicle frame 10 is connected with snow throwing chamber 12, described snow throwing chamber 12 is provided with snow throwing cylinder 4, is provided with snow throwing rotor 20 in described snow throwing cylinder 4, described snow throwing rotor 20 is connected with snow throwing impeller (not shown); The front in described snow throwing chamber 12 is provided with collection snow device, and described collection snow device comprises flowing snow scraper 3, collection basket 2 and adjustable plate 1, and described adjustable plate 1 is connected with snow throwing chamber 12 by adjusting nut 13.Described collection basket 2 is communicated with snow throwing chamber 12, is provided with flowing snow scraper 3 above described collection basket 2, is provided with adjustable plate 1 below described collection basket 2.Described collection basket 2 comprises collection basket axle 25, described collection basket axle 25 is movably installed with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral 26, with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral 26 in the right screw feeder 27 of ribbon spiral reversely rotated; Described collection basket axle 25 is connected with gear-box 21 by chain 22.
Described transmission device comprises the clutch 14 be connected with motor 6, and described clutch 14 is connected with the first axle 16 in gearbox 15; The first described axle 16 is connected with the second axle 17 by gear; The second described axle 17 is connected with the 3rd axle 18; The 3rd described axle 18 is connected with the 4th axle 19; The second described axle 17 is connected with reverse wheel 11, snow throwing rotor 20, gear-box 21 respectively by connecting rod; Described gear-box 21 is connected with collection basket 2 by chain 22; The 3rd described axle 18 is connected with the action bars 8 on backing device and operating means; The 4th described axle 19 is connected with bevel gearing 24 by connecting rod; Described bevel gearing 24 is connected with wheel 9 by crossbeam.
During work, first the power that provides of motor 6 is by passing to gearbox 15 after clutch 14, the first axle 16 in gearbox 15 is driven to rotate, power is passed to the second axle 17 by gear by the first axle 16, the snow throwing rotor 20 in snow throwing device is outputted to again by the second axle 17, make snow throwing rotor 20 can drive snow throwing impeller (not shown), to complete snow throwing function by High Rotation Speed; By gear-box 21, kinetic energy is delivered to collection snow device simultaneously, the right screw feeder 17 of the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral 26, ribbon spiral ribbon spiral is worked, complete collection snow function.Be specially: first collection snow device is used for collecting accumulated snow, first by flowing snow scraper 3, ground accumulated snow collected collection basket 2 position, then blended collecting the accumulated snow come by the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral 26, the right screw feeder 27 of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral; Ribbon spiral ribbon spiral left screw feeder 26 is left-handed, the dextrorotation of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral right screw feeder 27, therefore the power suffered by the snow that blends all points to the centre of screw feeder, accumulated snow is made to be easier to enter snow throwing chamber 12, so that snow throwing, below collection basket 2, adjustable plate 1 is installed, when accumulated snow is too thick, the height of adjustable plate 1 can be regulated, a part of accumulated snow above first removing; Adjustable plate 1 not only effectively can control to enter the snowfall of collection snow device, and when running into obstruction, the height that can also adjust adjustable plate 1 by adjusting nut 13 clears the jumps, and protection road surface and collection snow device do not suffer damage.The left screw feeder 26 of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral, the cutter on the right screw feeder 27 of ribbon spiral ribbon spiral is zigzag, and to strengthen cutting ability, the existing snow effect that well opens ice, is less likely to occur again blocking.Then the accumulated snow snow throwing impeller being collected in snow throwing chamber 12 is thrown the one side on road through snow throwing cylinder 4, snow throwing impeller is operationally High Rotation Speed, and the turning power of generation is enough to the accumulated snow blended to be dished out; Snow throwing cylinder 4 can change the direction of snow throwing around the revolution of self axle, snow throwing cylinder 4 is peculiar devices that formula snow removing machine is raised in small-sized throwing, be mainly used in the snow controlling to be dished out by snow throwing impeller, its snow throwing track along setting landed, snow namely can be allowed to drop on the region of specifying.The kinetic energy that 4th axle 19 exports is after the Chain conveyer in bevel gearing 24 and Bevel Gear Transmission, and band motor car wheel 9 rotates, and completes walking function, makes snow removing vehicle energy autonomous, can towards the side specified forward or backward; Alleviate the burden of operator, increase operating efficiency;
3rd axle 18 is transfers, is connected with the action bars 8 on backing device 23 and operating means, and the running speed of operating means major control snow removing vehicle and realization are advanced and retreated, and make snow removing vehicle more flexible in the course of the work.

Claims (5)

1. a formula snow removing vehicle is raised in small-sized throwing, it is characterized in that, comprises running gear, described running gear is provided with power set, transmission device, collection snow device, snow throwing device, operating means; Device avenged respectively by described transmission device with running gear, power set, collection, snow throwing device, operating means are connected; Wherein said running gear comprises vehicle frame (10) and is arranged on wheel (9), the reverse wheel (11) on vehicle frame (10); Described power set are for being arranged on the motor (6) on vehicle frame (10); Vehicle frame (10) before described motor (6) is provided with transmission device, the vehicle frame (10) before described transmission device is provided with snow throwing device and collection snow device, the vehicle frame (10) after described motor (6) is provided with operating means; Wherein said snow throwing device comprises snow throwing cylinder (4) and snow throwing chamber (12), and described vehicle frame (10) is connected with snow throwing chamber (12), described snow throwing chamber (12) is provided with snow throwing cylinder (4), be provided with snow throwing rotor (20) in described snow throwing cylinder (4), described snow throwing rotor (20) is connected with snow throwing impeller; The front in described snow throwing chamber (12) is provided with collection snow device, described collection snow device comprises flowing snow scraper (3), collection basket (2) and adjustable plate (1), described collection basket (2) is communicated with snow throwing chamber (12), described collection basket (2) top is provided with flowing snow scraper (3), and described collection basket (2) below is provided with adjustable plate (1).
2. formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described operating means comprises handle (7) and action bars (8); Described handle (7) and action bars (8) are arranged on vehicle frame (10), and described action bars (8) is connected with transmission device.
3. formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adjustable plate (1) is connected with snow throwing chamber (12) by adjusting nut (13).
4. formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device comprises the clutch (14) be connected with motor (6), and described clutch (14) is connected with the first axle (16) in gearbox (15); Described the first axle (16) is connected with the second axle (17) by gear; Described the second axle (17) is connected with the 3rd axle (18); The 3rd described axle (18) is connected with the 4th axle (19); Described the second axle (17) is connected with reverse wheel (11), snow throwing rotor (20), gear-box (21) respectively by connecting rod; Described gear-box (21) is connected with collection basket (2) by chain (22); The 3rd described axle (18) is connected with the action bars (8) on backing device (23) and operating means; The 4th described axle (19) is connected with bevel gearing (24) by connecting rod; Described bevel gearing (24) is connected with wheel (9) by crossbeam.
5. formula snow removing vehicle is raised in a kind of small-sized throwing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described collection basket (2) comprises collection basket axle (25), described collection basket axle (25) is movably installed with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral (26), with the left screw feeder of ribbon spiral (26) in the right screw feeder of ribbon spiral (27) that reversely rotates; Described collection basket axle (25) is connected with gear-box (21) by chain (22).
CN201520689916.2U 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising Withdrawn - After Issue CN205062737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520689916.2U CN205062737U (en) 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520689916.2U CN205062737U (en) 2015-09-08 2015-09-08 Sled is removed to small -size throwing formula of raising

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178239A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-23 浙江工业大学之江学院 Small throw-raising-type snow plough
CN108330886A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of road snow melting vehicle
CN108425338A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 长安大学 A kind of hand-held snow shoveling and thawing vehicle and operating method
CN108589623A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-28 长安大学 A kind of snow melting vehicle
CN108660998A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-16 张飞 A kind of small-sized Shovelling appts
CN109487745A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-19 吴开英 A kind of garden path snow scavenger

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178239A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-23 浙江工业大学之江学院 Small throw-raising-type snow plough
CN108660998A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-16 张飞 A kind of small-sized Shovelling appts
CN111101472A (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-05-05 张飞 Snow shoveling device and snow shoveling method
CN108330886A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-07-27 长安大学 A kind of road snow melting vehicle
CN108425338A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 长安大学 A kind of hand-held snow shoveling and thawing vehicle and operating method
CN108589623A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-28 长安大学 A kind of snow melting vehicle
CN109487745A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-19 吴开英 A kind of garden path snow scavenger

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160302

Effective date of abandoning: 20170329

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned