CN107806264A - A kind of engineering method and jiffy stand of assembled jiffy stand - Google Patents

A kind of engineering method and jiffy stand of assembled jiffy stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107806264A
CN107806264A CN201710907878.7A CN201710907878A CN107806264A CN 107806264 A CN107806264 A CN 107806264A CN 201710907878 A CN201710907878 A CN 201710907878A CN 107806264 A CN107806264 A CN 107806264A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
plate
cylinder
block
assembled
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CN201710907878.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107806264B (en
Inventor
李世清
李斯海
李婵夕
余光中
张义冬
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China Railway Construction Corp Ltd CRCC
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China Railway Construction Corp Ltd CRCC
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Priority to CN201710907878.7A priority Critical patent/CN107806264B/en
Publication of CN107806264A publication Critical patent/CN107806264A/en
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Publication of CN107806264B publication Critical patent/CN107806264B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of engineering method and jiffy stand of assembled jiffy stand, are pre-machined block member, and the block member includes some parking blocks and some top plates, and the parking block is provided with cylinder and parking plate, and construction procedure is as follows:1) by the lifting of some parking blocks in place, and by grouting make to be connected between cylinder and bottom plate, between adjacent parking block, form the first parking tier;2) parking block is lifted, and makes to be connected between cylinder and mounted parking tier top, between adjacent parking block by grouting, forms a upper parking tier;3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer;4) lifting top plate will be connected to top layer, and by casting concrete between top plate and parking block, complete to bind.The method and jiffy stand of the present invention, by integrally splitting into several special structured block members to whole vehicle frame, spliced using specific connected mode and combine grouting, casting concrete is connected, stabilized structure, fire resistance is more preferable, reduces construction costs, be more economical.

Description

A kind of engineering method and jiffy stand of assembled jiffy stand
Technical field
The present invention relates to jiffy stand field, the particularly a kind of engineering method and jiffy stand of assembled jiffy stand.
Background technology
Current domestic jiffy stand use steel structural form more, and it is interior on construction ground not only to need largely to weld, waste More is artificial, and quality control is more difficult.Need to do substantial amounts of measurement correction at the construction field (site) simultaneously.Along with steel structure fire-resistant Can be insufficient, specially treated is also required to for its fire prevention, is not only wasted time and energy and with high costs.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome drawbacks described above of the prior art, propose a kind of using prefabricated block structure The engineering method and jiffy stand for carrying out the assembled jiffy stand that splicing is connected are built, improves quality structure and fire protecting performance, mark Standardization quickly builds, reduces cost, is easy to promote.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, is pre-machined block member, and the block member includes some parking blocks With some top plates, the parking block is provided with cylinder and parking plate, the block member transported as follows to job site, construction procedure
1) by the lifting of some parking blocks in place, and by grouting make to be linked to be between cylinder and bottom plate, between adjacent parking block One, form the first parking tier;
2) parking block is lifted, and is made by grouting between cylinder and mounted parking tier top, between adjacent parking block It is connected, forms a upper parking tier;
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer;
4) lifting top plate will be connected to top layer, and by casting concrete between top plate and parking block, complete to bind.
Preferably, in step 1), using dowel and the connecting method of connecting hole between the cylinder and the bottom plate.
Preferably, the parking plate and the cylinder are integral type, and the parking plate is located at the top of the cylinder, in step 2) in, using dowel and the connecting method of connecting hole between the cylinder and mounted parking tier top.
Preferably, the parking block is additionally provided with tie-beam, and the parking plate is split type with the cylinder, and the cylinder is set Have some columns, in step 1), 2) in, be connected at the top of first hoisting upright column and the bottom plate or mounted parking tier, then lift Parking plate is located at the top of column, and afterwards, lifting tie-beam is connected between adjacent two parking plate, the column and bottom plate, column with Using dowel and the connecting method of connecting hole between parking plate.
Preferably, the cylinder is split type that it includes some columns and some crossbeams, and the crossbeam is provided with support plate to prop up Support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first hoisting upright column is connected with the bottom plate or mounted parking tier top upright post, lift Crossbeam is located at the top of column, then lifts parking plate between adjacent two crossbeam, divides between the column and bottom plate, column and crossbeam Not Cai Yong dowel and connecting hole connecting method, using the connecting method of bolt locking between the parking plate and bearing.
Preferably, the cylinder is integral type, and it includes some columns and some crossbeams, and the crossbeam is provided with support plate to prop up Support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first lift cylinder and the bottom plate or mounted parking tier top cylinder be connected, afterwards Lift the parking plate to be allowed between adjacent two cylinder, using the splicing of bolt locking between the parking plate and support plate Mode.
Preferably, the parking plate is split type with the cylinder, if the cylinder is provided with the drywall panel and crossbeam of one, The crossbeam is located at panel tops and provided with support plate to support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first lift cylinder and the bottom plate Or cylinder is connected at the top of mounted parking tier, lifts the parking plate afterwards and is allowed between adjacent two cylinder, parking plate Using the connecting method of bolt locking between the support plate.
A kind of assembled jiffy stand, including bottom plate, some parking tiers and bind, it is characterised in that:Parking tier is provided with some Parking block, including cylinder and parking plate;The parking block cylinder bottom of bottom is spliced with bottom plate and is connected by grouting, adjacent Parking block splicing and by grouting be connected;The parking block cylinder bottom of remainder layer at the top of next layer of parking block with splicing And be connected by grouting, the splicing of adjacent parking block is simultaneously connected by grouting;This binds provided with some top plates, if should Dry top plate splices and is connected by casting concrete with the top of the parking block of top layer;The parking block and top plate are to be pre-machined Block member.
Preferably, the bottom plate is embedded with dowel, and the cylinder bottom of the bottom is provided with connecting hole, dowel insertion Connecting hole realizes splicing.
Preferably, connecting hole being provided with the top of the parking block, the cylinder bottom of the remainder layer parking block is provided with dowel, Dowel insertion connecting hole realizes splicing.
Preferably, the parking plate and the cylinder are integral type, and the parking plate is located at the top of the cylinder.
Preferably, the parking block is additionally provided with tie-beam, and the parking plate is split type, the cylinder and institute with the cylinder State and splice at the top of bottom plate or the mounted parking tier, the parking plate is located at the top of the cylinder, the tie-beam connection Between adjacent two parking plates.
Preferably, the cylinder is split type that it includes some columns and some crossbeams, and the crossbeam is provided with support plate to prop up Parking plate is supportted, the column splices with the bottom plate or the mounted parking tier top upright post, and the parking plate is positioned at adjacent Pass through the solid existing splicing of bolt lock between two crossbeams and with corresponding support plate.
Preferably, the cylinder is integral type, and it includes some columns and some crossbeams, and the crossbeam is provided with support plate to prop up Parking plate is supportted, the cylinder splices with cylinder at the top of the bottom plate or the mounted parking tier, and the parking plate is positioned at adjacent Pass through the solid existing splicing of bolt lock between two cylinders and with corresponding support plate.
Preferably, the parking plate and the cylinder be split type, if the cylinder is provided with the drywall panel of one and some Crossbeam, the crossbeam are located at panel tops and provided with support plate to support parking plate, and the parking plate is between adjacent two cylinder And pass through the solid existing splicing of bolt lock with corresponding support plate.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, method of the invention and jiffy stand, steel vehicle frame is changed to armored concrete jiffy stand, fire resistance is more preferable, reduces It is construction costs, more economical.
2nd, method of the invention and jiffy stand, by integrally being split to whole vehicle frame, each parking tier is by some The block member of individual peculiar structure type is simultaneously spliced with reference to distinctive connected mode, then is connected using grouting, casting concrete Integrally, stabilized structure, safe.
3rd, method and jiffy stand, the block member of all fractionations of the invention are prefabricated in the factory, and rear transport is entered at the scene Row is assembled, and the block member can have various shapes and a variety of splicings sequentially, and connecting method is flexible, various.
4th, method of the invention and jiffy stand, the rigidity of its reinforced concrete structure is indeformable greatly, lifts rear size in place More preferable control, the adjustment for alignment error can successively be evaded, and reduce accumulated error, such as run into the larger situation of error, locate Reason mode is more more than steel construction simpler.
5th, method of the invention and jiffy stand, can operate with the ground or in underground garage, and in sinking type underground parking garage During project, the weight of armored concrete jiffy stand structure can be made full use of, to reduce with bottom plate coagulation during steel body frame structure for automotive The usage amount of soil, while the stress system of integrally lower shoe is changed, make the thinner more material saving of base arrangement safer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the parking block stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the splicing schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is top board structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is top board structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that top plate of the present invention splices schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention two splices schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the parking block of the embodiment of the present invention two composition figure;
Figure 10 is the parking block spliced map of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 11 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 12 is the cylinder stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 13 is the parking plate stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 14 is the column of the embodiment of the present invention three and the splicing schematic diagram of crossbeam;
Figure 15 is that the lower upright of the embodiment of the present invention three splices schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 17 is the cylinder stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 18 is the parking plate stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 19 is the upward view of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 20 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 21 is the cylinder stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 22 is the parking plate stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 23 is the cylinder side view of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 24 is that the lower upright of the embodiment of the present invention five splices schematic diagram;
Figure 25 is the jiffy stand stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 26 is the cylinder stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 27 is the parking plate stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 28 is that the cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention six splices schematic diagram;
Wherein:10th, cylinder, 11, column, 12, dowel, 13, connecting hole, 14, grout sleeve, 15, wallboard, 16, crossbeam, 17th, support plate, 18, through hole, 20, parking plate, 21, parking section, 22, linkage section, 23, tie-beam, 24, groove, 30, bind, 31st, the first top plate, the 32, second top plate.
Embodiment
Below by way of embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, block member is pre-machined, the block member bag Some parking blocks and some top plates are included, the parking block is provided with the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of one, and the cylinder 10 is provided with four and stood Post 11, the parking plate 20 are located at the top of column 11.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, the shape of the first top plate 31 Shape is adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is triangle.These block members are transported to job site, construction procedure It is as follows:
1) He of dowel 12 by some parking blocks lifting for forming first layer in place, is used between each column 11 and bottom plate The connecting method of connecting hole 13, and make to be connected between cylinder 10 and bottom plate, between adjacent parking block by grouting, form the One parking tier.
2) some parking blocks of last layer, the column 11 of this layer of parking block and (parking at the top of mounted parking tier are lifted Plate 20) between using dowel 12 and connecting hole 13 connecting method, be provided with gap between adjacent parking plate 20, pass through grouting Column 11 is set to be connected with the gap at the top of mounted parking tier between the junction of parking plate 20, adjacent parking plate 20, structure Cheng Shangyi parking tiers.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 between two first adjacent top plates 31, and is led to Cross casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, it is adjacent first top It is connected between plate 31, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of one, and the cylinder 10 is provided with four columns 11, the parking Plate 20 is located at the top of column 11, and its top is provided with connecting hole 13.The shape of the parking plate 20 is not unique, can be overall according to jiffy stand Shape designs, and is polygon.In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes parking section 21, linkage section 22, and the parking section 21 is rectangular Shape, the linkage section 22 is similar to trapezoidal.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, and the top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 is adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is triangle.
The bottom of parking block column 11 of bottom is provided with connecting hole 13 and grout sleeve 14, and bottom plate is embedded with dowel 12, leads to Cross dowel 12 and insert connecting hole 13 and realize and splice, and by being connected toward the grouting of grout sleeve 14 stitching portion;It is adjacent The linkage section 22 of the parking plate 20 of parking block has been spliced to form gap, and is linked to be one by stitching portion of being in the milk at gap Body, there are certain intervals between adjacent parking section 21, the interval is adapted similar to triangle, shape with the second top plate 32.
The bottom of parking block column 11 of remainder layer is equipped with dowel 12, with the connecting hole 13 at the top of next layer of parking block Splicing, and be connected by grouting, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 splices, and stitching portion is linked to be into one by being in the milk Body.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and the parking block of top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and passes through casting concrete It is connected.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top The stitching portion of plate 31 is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
Embodiment two
To Figure 10 a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, block member is pre-machined, the block member in reference picture 4 Including some parking blocks and some top plates, the parking block is provided with cylinder 10, parking plate 20 and the tie-beam 23 of split, the cylinder 10 Provided with four columns 11.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, the shape of the first top plate 31 and the phase of parking plate 20 Adaptation, second top plate 32 is triangle.These block members are transported as follows to job site, construction procedure:
1) some columns 11 for forming first layer are lifted in place and spliced with bottom plate, lifting parking plate 20 is stood to corresponding Post 11 is spliced, between column 11 and bottom plate, between column 11 and parking plate 20 using dowel 12 and connecting hole 13 Connecting method;Tie-beam 23 is lifted again between adjacent two parking plate 20, is made by grouting between column 11 and bottom plate, tie-beam Between 23 and parking plate 20, it is connected between the parking plate 20 that is connected, forms the first parking tier.
2) some columns of last layer, column 11 and the (parking plate at the top of mounted parking tier of this layer of parking block are lifted 20) spliced, lifting parking plate 20 to corresponding column 11 is spliced, then lifts tie-beam 23 to adjacent two parking plate 20 Between;Gap is provided between adjacent parking plate 20, column 11 and parking plate 20 at the top of mounted parking tier are made by grouting Gap between junction, adjacent parking plate 20 is connected, and forms a upper parking tier.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 between two first adjacent top plates 31, and is led to Cross casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, it is adjacent first top It is connected between plate 31, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes cylinder 10, parking plate 20 and the tie-beam 23 of split, and the cylinder 10 is provided with four columns 11, column bottom is provided with connecting hole, and top is provided with dowel, and the parking plate 20 is provided with through hole 18.The shape of the parking plate 20 It is not unique, it can be designed according to jiffy stand global shape, be polygon.In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes parking section 21, connection Section 22, the parking section 21 are rectangle, and for the linkage section 22 similar to trapezoidal, sidepiece sets groove 24.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, and first top plate 31 is adapted with parking plate 20, second top plate 32 For triangle.
The bottom grout sleeve 14 of parking block column 11, bottom plate are embedded with dowel 12, and connecting hole is inserted by dowel 12 13 realization splicings, parking plate 20 are located at the top of column, and the dowel at the top of column passes through corresponding through hole 18, are filled by past Slurry sleeve 14, which is in the milk, causes stitching portion to be connected;The linkage section 22 of the parking plate 20 of adjacent parking block has been spliced to form gap, And be connected by stitching portion of being in the milk at gap, there is certain intervals, the interval class between adjacent parking section 21 Like triangle, shape is adapted with the second top plate 32.Tie-beam 23 is connected between the end of two adjacent parking sections 21.
The connecting hole 13 of the bottom of column 11 of remainder layer splices with next layer of the dowel 12 through parking plate 20, parking Plate 20 is positioned at this layer of top of column 11, and the dowel 12 at the top of column 11 passes through through hole 18 corresponding to this layer of parking plate 20, Column 11 is connected with parking plate 20 by grouting, and the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 splices, and will splicing by grouting Place is connected.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and the parking block of top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and passes through casting concrete It is connected.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top The stitching portion of plate 31 is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
Embodiment three
Reference picture 4- Fig. 6, Figure 11 a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, are pre-machined block member, are somebody's turn to do to Figure 15 Block member includes some parking blocks and some top plates, and the parking block is provided with the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, the cylinder 10 Provided with three columns 11 and three crossbeams 16, three crossbeams 16 are sequentially connected the triangle for being integrally formed shaping, wherein two is horizontal Beam 16 is provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 It is adapted with parking plate 20, second top plate 32 is that triangle is adapted with three crossbeams 16.By these block members transport to Job site, construction procedure are as follows
1) some columns 11 for forming first layer are lifted in place, the He of dowel 12 is used between each column 11 and bottom plate The connecting method of connecting hole 13, and make to be connected between column 11 and bottom plate by grouting;Then again by crossbeam 16 lift to The corresponding top of three columns 11, using dowel 12 and the connecting method of connecting hole 13 between crossbeam 16 and column 11, and leads to Crossing grouting makes to be connected between column 11 and bottom plate.Parking plate 20 is lifted again between adjacent two cylinder 10, parking plate 20 Using the connecting method of bolt locking between the support plate 17 of corresponding crossbeam 16, and parking plate 20 and cylinder 10 are made by grouting It is connected, forms the first parking tier.
2) some columns 11 of last layer are lifted, will be used between the crossbeam 16 at the top of column 11 and mounted parking tier The connecting method of dowel 12 and connecting hole 13;Then crossbeam 16 is lifted to the top of corresponding three columns 11, crossbeam 16 with Using dowel 12 and the connecting method of connecting hole 13 between the top of column 11.Some parking plates 20 are lifted to adjacent two post again Between body 10, using the connecting method of bolt locking between parking plate 20 and the support plate 17 of corresponding crossbeam 16, made by grouting Between column 11 and the junction of lower and upper cross-member 16, parking plate 20 and support plate 17, it is connected, forms a upper parking tier.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to the top of parking plate 20 of top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 to two first adjacent tops Between plate 31, and by casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between adjacent first top plate 31, second top It is connected between plate 32 and the first top plate 31, between the second top plate 32 and top layer crossbeam 16, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split.The cylinder 10 is provided with three columns 11 and three Crossbeam 16, each 11 equal bottom of column are provided with connecting hole 13 and grout sleeve 14, and top is provided with dowel 12.Three crossbeams 16 The triangle for being integrally formed shaping is sequentially connected, wherein two crossbeams 16 are provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20, each crossbeam 16 are additionally provided with through hole 18 to be used as connecting hole.The shape of the parking plate 20 is not unique, can be designed according to jiffy stand global shape, For polygon.In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes parking section 21, linkage section 22, and the parking section 21 is rectangle, the linkage section 22 similar to trapezoidal.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, and the top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 are adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is triangle.
The connecting hole 13 of the parking block column 11 of bottom, which is inserted on the corresponding dowel 12 on bottom plate, realizes splicing, and passes through Being in the milk toward grout sleeve 14 causes stitching portion to be connected.The through hole 18 of floor cross member 16 is inserted in corresponding three columns 11 and pushed up The dowel 12 in portion realizes splicing, and the top of dowel 12 passes through through hole 18.The parking plate 20 of bottom is located at adjacent upright posts 11 Between, it stops between section 21 and corresponding support plate 17 using the connecting method of bolt locking, the connection of adjacent parking plate 20 Section 22 has been spliced to form gap, and the parking section 21 and cylinder 10, the linkage section of adjacent parking plate 20 of parking plate 20 are made by grouting It is connected between 22.
The connecting hole 13 of second layer column 11 is placed on next layer realized on the dowel 12 of crossbeam 16 and spliced, and leads to Cross grouting to be connected, the through hole 18 of second layer crossbeam 16 is inserted in the realization spelling of dowel 12 at the corresponding top of three columns 11 Connect, the top of dowel 12 passes through through hole 18.Second layer parking plate 20 between adjacent upright posts 11, its stop section 21 with it is right Gap has been spliced to form using the connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 between the support plate 17 answered, Make to be connected between the linkage section 22 of the parking section 21 of parking plate 20 and cylinder 10, adjacent parking plate 20 by grouting.Remaining The Rotating fields that stop are identical with the second layer.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and is linked to be one by casting concrete Body.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top plate 31 Stitching portion is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
Example IV
Reference picture 4- Fig. 6, Figure 16-Figure 19, a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, are pre-machined block member, should Block member includes some parking blocks and some top plates, and the parking block is provided with the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is set There are integral three columns 11 and three crossbeams 16, three crossbeams 16 are positioned at three tops of column 11 and join end to end.Wherein two Crossbeam 16 is provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 are adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is triangle.These block members are transported to job site, construction procedure It is as follows:
1) some cylinders 10 for forming first layer are lifted in place, the He of dowel 12 is used between each cylinder 10 and bottom plate The connecting method of connecting hole 13, and make to be connected between cylinder 10 and bottom plate by grouting;Then again by some parking plates 20 Lifting using the connecting method of bolt locking between parking plate 20 and support plate 17, and passes through filling between adjacent two cylinder 10 Slurry makes parking plate 20 be connected with cylinder 10, forms the first parking tier.
2) some cylinders 10 of last layer are lifted, are adopted between the cylinder 10 at the top of this layer of cylinder 10 and mounted parking tier With dowel 12 and the connecting method of connecting hole 13, then some parking plates 20 are lifted between adjacent two cylinder 10 again, stopped Using the connecting method of bolt locking between sweep 20 and support plate 17, column 11 and mounted parking tier top are made by grouting It is connected between the junction of portion's column 11, parking plate 20 and support plate 17, forms a upper parking tier.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to the top of parking plate 20 of top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 to two first adjacent tops Between plate 31, and by casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between adjacent first top plate 31, second top It is connected between plate 32 and the first top plate 31, between the second top plate 32 and top layer cylinder 10, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is provided with three Hes of column 11 of one Three crossbeams 16, three crossbeams 16, which are located at three tops of columns 11 and are connected, surrounds triangle.Wherein two crossbeams 16 are provided with bearing Plate 17 is to support parking plate 20.The shape of the parking plate 20 is not unique, can be designed according to jiffy stand global shape, is polygon. In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes parking section 21, linkage section 22, and the parking section 21 is rectangle, and the linkage section 22 is similar terraced Shape.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, and the top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 and parking Plate 20 is adapted, and second top plate 32 is that triangle is adapted to cylinder 10.
The bottom of column 11 of parking block is provided with connecting hole 13 and grout sleeve 14, and bottom plate is embedded with dowel 12, and bottom stops In deck, connecting hole 13 is inserted by dowel 12 and realizes splicing, and by being linked to be toward the grouting of grout sleeve 14 stitching portion One.Parking plate 20 uses between adjacent two cylinder 10 between the parking section 21 of parking plate 20 and corresponding support plate 17 The connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 have been spliced to form gap, make parking plate 20 by grouting Parking section 21 and cylinder 10, adjacent parking plate 20 linkage section 22 between be connected.
The top of crossbeam 16 of parking block is provided with dowel 12, the dowel of the parking block of the bottom of second layer column 11 and bottom Splicing is realized in 12 sockets, and is connected by grouting.Parking plate 20 is between adjacent two cylinder 10, the parking of parking plate 20 It is spliced to form between section 21 and corresponding support plate 17 using the connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 Have gap, by grouting make parking plate 20 parking section 21 and cylinder 10, adjacent parking plate 20 linkage section 22 between be linked to be one Body.Remaining Rotating fields is identical with the second layer.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and the parking block of top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and passes through casting concrete It is connected.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top The stitching portion of plate 31 is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
Embodiment five
Reference picture 4- Fig. 6, Figure 20-Figure 24, a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, are pre-machined block member, should Block member includes some parking blocks and some top plates, and the parking block is provided with the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is set There are integral three columns 11 and six crossbeams 16, wherein three crossbeams 16 are positioned at three tops of column 11 and join end to end, separately Three crossbeams 16 are located at three bottoms of column 11 and joined end to end.Wherein two crossbeams 16 at top are provided with support plate 17 and stopped with supporting Sweep 20.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, and first top plate 31 is adapted with parking plate 20, second top Plate 32 is triangle.These block members are transported as follows to job site, construction procedure:
1) some cylinders 10 for forming first layer are lifted in place, used between each base cross members 16 of cylinder 10 and bottom plate The connecting method of dowel 12 and connecting hole 13, and make to be connected between cylinder 10 and bottom plate by grouting;If then again will Dry parking plate 20 is lifted to the splicing side between adjacent two cylinder 10, to be locked between parking plate 20 and support plate 17 using bolt Formula, and parking plate 20 is connected with cylinder 10 by grouting, form the first parking tier.
2) some cylinders 10 of last layer, the base cross members 16 of this layer of cylinder 10 and horizontal stroke at the top of mounted parking tier are lifted Using dowel 12 and the connecting method of connecting hole 13 between beam 16, then some parking plates 20 are lifted to adjacent two cylinder again Between 10, using the connecting method of bolt locking between parking plate 20 and support plate 17, column 11 is made with having installed by grouting The junction of parking tier top upright post 11, be connected between parking plate 20 and support plate 17, form a upper parking tier.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to the top of parking plate 20 of top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 to two first adjacent tops Between plate 31, and by casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between adjacent first top plate 31, second top It is connected between plate 32 and the first top plate 31, between the second top plate 32 and top layer cylinder 10, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is provided with three Hes of column 11 of one Six crossbeams 16, wherein three crossbeams 16, which are located at three tops of columns 11 and are connected, surrounds triangle, the other three crossbeam 16 is located at Three bottoms of column 11 and join end to end.Wherein two crossbeams 16 at top are provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20.The parking The shape of plate 20 is not unique, can be designed according to jiffy stand global shape, is polygon.In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes stopping Car section 21, linkage section 22, the parking section 21 are rectangle, and the linkage section 22 is similar to trapezoidal.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, should Top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, and first top plate 31 is adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is Triangle is adapted to cylinder 10.
The base cross members 16 of parking block are provided with connecting hole 13 and grout sleeve 14, and bottom plate is embedded with dowel 12, and bottom stops In deck, connecting hole 13 is inserted by dowel 12 and realizes splicing, and by being linked to be toward the grouting of grout sleeve 14 stitching portion One.Parking plate 20 uses between adjacent two cylinder 10 between the parking section 21 of parking plate 20 and corresponding support plate 17 The connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 have been spliced to form gap, make parking plate 20 by grouting Parking section 21 and cylinder 10, adjacent parking plate 20 linkage section 22 between be connected.
The top cross-bar 16 of parking block is provided with dowel 12, the base cross members 16 of second layer column 11 and the parking block top of bottom Splicing is realized in the socket of dowel 12 in portion, and is connected by grouting.Parking plate 20 is between adjacent two cylinder 10, parking Using the connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section of adjacent parking plate 20 between the parking section 21 of plate 20 and corresponding support plate 17 22 have been spliced to form gap, and the parking section 21 and cylinder 10, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 of parking plate 20 are made by grouting Between be connected.Remaining Rotating fields is identical with the second layer.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and the parking block of top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and passes through casting concrete It is connected.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top The stitching portion of plate 31 is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
Embodiment six
Reference picture 4- Fig. 6, Figure 25 a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, are pre-machined block member, are somebody's turn to do to Figure 28 Block member includes some parking blocks and some top plates, and the parking block is provided with the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is set There are integral three wallboards 15 and three crossbeams 16, three crossbeams 16 are positioned at three tops of wallboard 15 and join end to end.Wherein two Crossbeam 16 is provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20.The top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, first top plate 31 are adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is triangle.These block members are transported to job site, construction procedure It is as follows:
1) some cylinders 10 for forming first layer are lifted in place, the He of dowel 12 is used between each cylinder 10 and bottom plate The connecting method of connecting hole 13, and make to be connected between cylinder 10 and bottom plate by grouting;Then again by some parking plates 20 Lifting using the connecting method of bolt locking between parking plate 20 and support plate 17, and passes through filling between adjacent two cylinder 10 Slurry makes parking plate 20 be connected with cylinder 10, forms the first parking tier.
2) some cylinders 10 of last layer are lifted, are adopted between the cylinder 10 at the top of this layer of cylinder 10 and mounted parking tier With dowel 12 and the connecting method of connecting hole 13, then some parking plates 20 are lifted between adjacent two cylinder 10 again, stopped Using the connecting method of bolt locking between sweep 20 and support plate 17, column 11 and mounted parking tier top are made by grouting It is connected between the junction of portion's column 11, parking plate 20 and support plate 17, forms a upper parking tier.
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer.
4) the first top plate 31 is lifted to the top of parking plate 20 of top layer, then lifts the second top plate 32 to two first adjacent tops Between plate 31, and by casting concrete by between the first top plate 31 and parking plate 20, between adjacent first top plate 31, second top It is connected between plate 32 and the first top plate 31, between the second top plate 32 and top layer cylinder 10, that is, completes to bind.
The present invention also proposes a kind of assembled jiffy stand, and it includes bottom plate, some parking tiers and binds 30, and the parking tier is set There are some parking blocks, the parking block includes the cylinder 10 and parking plate 20 of split, and cylinder 10 is provided with three Hes of wallboard 15 of one Three crossbeams 16, three wallboards 15, which are sequentially connected, surrounds triangle, and three crossbeams 16 are positioned at three tops of wallboard 15.Wherein two is horizontal Beam 16 is provided with support plate 17 to support parking plate 20.The shape of the parking plate 20 is not unique, can be set according to jiffy stand global shape Meter, is polygon.In the embodiment, parking plate 20 includes parking section 21, linkage section 22, and the parking section 21 is rectangle, the company Section 22 is connect similar to trapezoidal.This, which binds, 30 is provided with some top plates, and the top plate includes the first top plate 31 and the second top plate 32, and this first Top plate 31 is adapted with parking plate 20, and second top plate 32 is that triangle is adapted to cylinder 10.
The bottom of wallboard 15 of parking block is provided with connecting hole 13 and grout sleeve 14, and bottom plate is embedded with dowel 12, and bottom stops In deck, connecting hole 13 is inserted by dowel 12 and realizes splicing, and by being linked to be toward the grouting of grout sleeve 14 stitching portion One.Parking plate 20 uses between adjacent two cylinder 10 between the parking section 21 of parking plate 20 and corresponding support plate 17 The connecting method of bolt locking, the linkage section 22 of adjacent parking plate 20 have been spliced to form gap, make parking plate 20 by grouting Parking section 21 and cylinder 10, adjacent parking plate 20 linkage section 22 between be connected.
The top of crossbeam 16 of parking block is provided with dowel 12, the bottom of wallboard 15 of the parking tier of the second layer and next layer stop Splicing is realized in the socket of dowel 12 of car block, and is connected by grouting.Parking plate 20 stops between adjacent two cylinder 10 Using the connecting method of bolt locking, the connection of adjacent parking plate 20 between the parking section 21 of sweep 20 and corresponding support plate 17 Section 22 has been spliced to form gap, and the parking section 21 and cylinder 10, the linkage section of adjacent parking plate 20 of parking plate 20 are made by grouting It is connected between 22.Remaining parking tier is identical with the second layer.
The parking plate 20 of some first top plates 31 and the parking block of top layer, which corresponds, to be spliced, and passes through casting concrete It is connected.Some second top plates 32 are arranged between the interval of adjacent two first top plate 31, the second top plate 32 and the first top The stitching portion of plate 31 is provided with gap, is connected by casting concrete stitching portion.
The embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this Conceive the change that unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of engineering method of assembled jiffy stand, is pre-machined block member, the block member include some parking blocks and Some top plates, the parking block are provided with cylinder and parking plate, the block member transported as follows to job site, construction procedure
1) by the lifting of some parking blocks in place, and by grouting make to be connected between cylinder and bottom plate, between adjacent parking block, Form the first parking tier;
2) parking block is lifted, and makes to be linked to be between cylinder and mounted parking tier top, between adjacent parking block by grouting One, form a upper parking tier;
3) repeat step 2), other parking tiers are assembled, until reaching default top layer;
4) lifting top plate will be connected to top layer, and by casting concrete between top plate and parking block, complete to bind.
A kind of 2. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described in step 1) Using dowel and the connecting method of connecting hole between cylinder and the bottom plate.
A kind of 3. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking plate with it is described Cylinder is integral type, and the parking plate is located at the top of the cylinder, in step 2), the cylinder and mounted parking tier top Using dowel and the connecting method of connecting hole between portion.
A kind of 4. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking block is additionally provided with Tie-beam, the parking plate and the cylinder are split type, and the cylinder is provided with some columns, in step 1), 2) in, first lift Column is connected with the bottom plate or mounted parking tier top, then lifts parking plate and be located at the top of column, afterwards, lifting connection Beam is connected between adjacent two parking plate, using the spelling of dowel and connecting hole between the column and bottom plate, column and parking plate Connect mode.
A kind of 5. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is split Formula, it includes some columns and some crossbeams, the crossbeam be provided with support plate to support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first lift Column is connected with the bottom plate or mounted parking tier top upright post, and lifting cross beam is located at the top of column, then lifts parking plate Between adjacent two crossbeam, the splicing side of dowel and connecting hole is respectively adopted between the column and bottom plate, column and crossbeam Formula, using the connecting method of bolt locking between the parking plate and bearing.
A kind of 6. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is integrated Formula, it includes some columns and some crossbeams, the crossbeam be provided with support plate to support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first lift Cylinder is connected with cylinder at the top of the bottom plate or mounted parking tier, lifts the parking plate afterwards and is allowed to be located at adjacent two post Between body, using the connecting method of bolt locking between the parking plate and support plate.
A kind of 7. engineering method of assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking plate with it is described Cylinder is split type, if the cylinder is provided with the drywall panel of one and crossbeam, the crossbeam are located at panel tops and are provided with support plate To support parking plate, in step 1), 2) in, first lift cylinder and the bottom plate or mounted parking tier top cylinder be connected, Lift the parking plate afterwards to be allowed between adjacent two cylinder, using bolt locking between parking plate and the support plate Connecting method.
8. a kind of assembled jiffy stand, including bottom plate, some parking tiers and bind, it is characterised in that:Parking tier is provided with some stop Car block, including cylinder and parking plate;The parking block cylinder bottom of bottom is spliced with bottom plate and is connected by grouting, adjacent Parking block splices and is connected by grouting;The parking block cylinder bottom of remainder layer at the top of next layer of parking block with splicing simultaneously It is connected by grouting, the splicing of adjacent parking block is simultaneously connected by grouting;This binds provided with some top plates, and this is some Top plate splices and is connected by casting concrete with the top of the parking block of top layer;The parking block and top plate are pre-machined Block member.
A kind of 9. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate is embedded with dowel, described The cylinder bottom of bottom is provided with connecting hole, and dowel insertion connecting hole realizes splicing.
A kind of 10. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:Connecting hole is provided with the top of the parking block, The cylinder bottom of the remainder layer parking block is provided with dowel, and dowel insertion connecting hole realizes splicing.
A kind of 11. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking plate is one with the cylinder Body formula, the parking plate are located at the top of the cylinder.
A kind of 12. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking block is additionally provided with tie-beam, institute It is split type that parking plate, which is stated, with the cylinder, and the cylinder is described with splicing at the top of the bottom plate or the mounted parking tier Parking plate is located at the top of the cylinder, and the tie-beam is connected between adjacent two parking plate.
A kind of 13. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is split type, if it includes Dry column and some crossbeams, the crossbeam are provided with support plate to support parking plate, the column and the bottom plate or described mounted Parking tier top upright post splices, and the parking plate is between adjacent two crossbeam and solid by bolt lock with corresponding support plate Now splice.
A kind of 14. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is integral type, if it includes Dry column and some crossbeams, the crossbeam are provided with support plate to support parking plate, the cylinder and the bottom plate or described mounted Cylinder splicing, the parking plate are between adjacent two cylinder and solid by bolt lock with corresponding support plate at the top of parking tier Now splice.
A kind of 15. assembled jiffy stand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The parking plate is point with the cylinder Body formula, if the cylinder is provided with the drywall panel of one and some crossbeams, the crossbeam is located at panel tops and is provided with support plate to prop up Parking plate is supportted, the parking plate passes through the solid existing splicing of bolt lock between adjacent two cylinder and with corresponding support plate.
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CN107143144A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Round multi-storied garage steel construction unit integrated installation method
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