CN107466797A - A kind of method for transplanting viny - Google Patents
A kind of method for transplanting viny Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107466797A CN107466797A CN201710901499.7A CN201710901499A CN107466797A CN 107466797 A CN107466797 A CN 107466797A CN 201710901499 A CN201710901499 A CN 201710901499A CN 107466797 A CN107466797 A CN 107466797A
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- Prior art keywords
- root
- vessel
- vine
- transplanting
- grape
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method for transplanting viny, it is related to field of fruit tree cultivation.Comprise the steps of：Cutting lateral root is carried out to vine, lateral root is all cut off, vine is dug out, the soil of grape usage tree root is removed；Soil, soybean residue, tea seed cake powder, coarse sand, the stalk without crushing, potassium nitrate, water and soil yeast are uniformly mixed, form thick slurry；Hemispherical vessel are taken, and gauze is spread in vessel, grape usage tree root is put into inside vessel, and slurry is poured into vessel, gauze is packed up from the edge of vessel, then gauze side is tightly bundled on vine trunk with the rope made of hemp, and take out vine；Grape usage tree root is air-dried, you can transported, transporting destination to can be planted in the usual way afterwards.Method for transplanting provided by the invention, grape just can be constantly absorbed nutrition in transportation and take root, so as to greatly enhance the survival rate of transplanting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fruit tree cultivation, more particularly to a kind of method for transplanting viny.
Background technology
Grape is not only delicious and tasty, and nutritive value is very high.Grape sugar content is up to 10%- in ripe berry
30%, based on glucose.A variety of tartaric acid in grape help to digest, and suitably eat a little grapes more, can be good for Pi and stomach.Grape wine
It is the most important processed goods using grape as raw material, grape wine turns into a kind of high-grade consumer goods because of its cultural connotation.In
State, its consumption figure linearly rise.
Transplanting vine is all to use traditional transplanting method at present, and band soil is overall after grape is completely cured transplants, and can so lead
The problems such as vine survival rate is low or output fruit quality reduces of transplanting is caused, and root easily comes off with soil, makes
It can more increase the death rate viny into environmental pollution, especially long distance transportation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for transplanting viny, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The present invention using following technical scheme in order to solve the above technical problems, realized：
A kind of method for transplanting viny, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
A. at vine base portion 35-40cm, wide 10-15cm is dug, depth 30-40cm circular groove, vine is broken
Root processing, lateral root is all cut off, digs out vine, the soil ball radius of grape tree root is 30-35cm；
B. the soil of grape usage tree root is removed, root is eluted with water, then root is dipped into root-growing agent, soak time
For 45-60 minutes, spray disinfectant again after taking-up；
C. by weight, by 45-60 parts soil, 3-5 parts soybean residue, 3-5 tea seed cakes powder, 5-8 parts coarse sand, 6-8 parts without
Stalk, 3-5 parts potassium nitrate, 15-20 parts water and the soil yeast of 0.1-0.3 parts of crushing uniformly mix, and are formed thick
Slurry；
D. hemispherical vessel are taken, and 3-5 layer gauzes are spread in vessel, described gauze is an entirety and is paved with whole
Vessel, grape usage tree root is put into inside vessel, and slurry is poured into vessel, slurry pours into the 4/6- that depth is vessel depth
5/6, gauze is packed up from the edge of vessel, then gauze side is tightly bundled on vine trunk with the rope made of hemp, and take out grape
Tree；
E. grape usage tree root is air-dried into 6-8 hour, you can transported, transporting destination to afterwards can be in the usual way
Planted.
The present invention has made slurry loose, ventilative and rich in nutrition using soil and other nutriments, is used in combination
Thicker gauze wrapped lives slurry and grape usage tree root, forms an independent subenvironment, makes grape in transportation
It just can constantly absorb nutrition and take root, so as to greatly enhance the survival rate of transplanting, the addition of soil yeast can promote to starch
The absorption of body internal gas circulation and plant to fertilizer is so as to being effectively promoted speed viny of taking root.Straw without crushing
Stalk makes more to stablize inside slurry, and air-dried 6-8 hour then consolidates slurry outer surface, so as to convenience in transport.
Preferably, LBP-X and vitamin C are added with described root-growing agent.
It the experiment proved that, LBP-X and ascorbic combination can promote absorption of the vine root system to root-growing agent.
Preferably, the content of described LBP-X, vitamin C in root-growing agent is respectively 30-60g/L, 150-
200mg/L。
Preferably, described thimerosal is concentration 0.6%-1.2% potassium permanganate solution.
Preferably, described slurry, which air-dries, is air-dried using air blower.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The invention provides a kind of method for transplanting viny, the thicker gauze wrapped of use
Firmly slurry and grape usage tree root, an independent subenvironment is formd, grape just can be constantly absorbed in transportation
Nutrition is simultaneously taken root, so as to greatly enhance the survival rate of transplanting, meanwhile, also increase that long distance transportation is viny to be survived
Rate.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is not all.
Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art obtain other realities on the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.Experimental method in following embodiments, it is conventional method unless otherwise specified,
Material used, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, are commercially obtained in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
At vine base portion 35cm, wide 10cm is dug, depth 40cm circular groove, cutting lateral root is carried out to vine, by side
Root is all cut off, and digs out vine, the soil ball radius of grape tree root is 30cm；The soil of grape usage tree root is removed, is washed with water
Net root, then root is dipped into root-growing agent, LBP-X and vitamin C, and LBP-X, dimension are added with root-growing agent
Contents of the raw plain C in root-growing agent is respectively 45g/L, 175mg/L, and soak time is 50 minutes, spray disinfectant again after taking-up,
Thimerosal is the potassium permanganate solution of concentration 1%；By weight, by 60 parts of soil, 4 parts of soybean residues, 4 tea seed cake powder, 5 parts it is thick
Sand, 6 parts of stalks without crushing, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 18 parts of water and 0.2 part of soil yeast uniformly mix, and are formed thick
Slurry；Hemispherical vessel are taken, and 5 layers of gauze are spread in vessel, described gauze is an entirety and is paved with whole vessel,
Grape usage tree root is put into inside vessel, and slurry is poured into vessel, slurry pours into 4/6 that depth is vessel depth, by yarn
Cloth is packed up from the edge of vessel, then gauze side is tightly bundled on vine trunk with the rope made of hemp, and takes out vine；By grape
Slurry in the gauze of usage tree root air-dries 6 hours with air blower, you can is transported, transporting destination to afterwards can be routinely
Mode is planted.
Embodiment 2
Control group
At vine base portion 35cm, wide 10cm is dug, depth 40cm circular groove, cutting lateral root is carried out to vine, by side
Root is all cut off, and digs out vine, the soil ball radius of grape tree root is 30cm；The soil of grape usage tree root is removed, is washed with water
Net root, then root is dipped into root-growing agent.
Experimental group
At vine base portion 35cm, wide 10cm is dug, depth 40cm circular groove, cutting lateral root is carried out to vine, by side
Root is all cut off, and digs out vine, the soil ball radius of grape tree root is 30cm；The soil of grape usage tree root is removed, is washed with water
Net root, then root is dipped into root-growing agent, LBP-X and vitamin C, and LBP-X, dimension are added with root-growing agent
Contents of the raw plain C in root-growing agent is respectively 45g/L, 175mg/L, and soak time is 50 minutes.
Choose through each 10 treated of vine of control group and experimental group, and carry out soilless culture, observe situation of taking root.
By experimental data it can be found that LBP-X and vitamin C are added in root-growing agent can promote grape usage tree root pair
The absorption of root-growing agent, so as to hestening rooting.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method for transplanting viny, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
A. at vine base portion 35-40cm, wide 10-15cm is dug, depth 30-40cm circular groove, place of being completely cured is carried out to vine
Reason, lateral root is all cut off, digs out vine, the soil ball radius of grape tree root is 30-35cm；
B. the soil of grape usage tree root is removed, root is eluted with water, then root is dipped into root-growing agent, soak time is
45-60 minutes, spray disinfectant again after taking-up；
C. by weight, by 45-60 parts soil, 3-5 parts soybean residue, 3-5 tea seed cakes powder, 5-8 parts coarse sand, 6-8 parts without crushing
Stalk, 3-5 parts potassium nitrate, 15-20 parts water and the soil yeast of 0.1-0.3 parts uniformly mix, form thick slurry
Body；
D. hemispherical vessel are taken, and 3-5 layer gauzes are spread in vessel, described gauze is an entirety and is paved with whole device
Ware, grape usage tree root is put into inside vessel, and slurry is poured into vessel, slurry pours into the 4/6-5/ that depth is vessel depth
6, gauze is packed up from the edge of vessel, then gauze side is tightly bundled on vine trunk with the rope made of hemp, and take out vine；
E. grape usage tree root is air-dried into 6-8 hour, you can transported, transporting destination to can be carried out in the usual way afterwards
Plantation.
2. a kind of method for transplanting viny according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be added with described root-growing agent
LBP-X and vitamin C.
3. a kind of method for transplanting viny according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described LBP-X, dimension life
Contents of the plain C in root-growing agent is respectively 30-60g/L, 150-200mg/L.
4. a kind of method for transplanting viny according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thimerosal is concentration
0.6%-1.2% potassium permanganate solution.
5. a kind of method for transplanting viny according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is to utilize that described slurry, which air-dries,
Air blower is air-dried.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901499.7A CN107466797A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method for transplanting viny |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901499.7A CN107466797A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method for transplanting viny |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107466797A true CN107466797A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901499.7A Pending CN107466797A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method for transplanting viny |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249902A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | A kind of perennial grape high-survival rate method for transplanting not influencing Growth status |
| CN112568052A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 张家港市七彩明珠农业科技专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing sugar content of sunshine muscat |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459224A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-03 | 吴绪勇 | Method for transplanting big trees with bare root |
| CN102657151A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 天津大学 | Slurry composition for transportation and fresh-keeping processing of seedling distance-transferring bare roots and processing method thereof |
| CN102805022A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 刘军 | Pretreatment technique for improving afforestation survival rate of bare-rooted seedlings of evergreen tree species |
| CN103430953A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-11 | 湖南林之神生物科技有限公司 | Root dipping slurry for increasing afforestation survival rate of camellia oleifera bare-rooted seedling |
| CN104381090A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-04 | 房荣年 | Transplanting method for old grapevine with high survival rate after transplantation |
| CN104509351A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 黄羽 | Transplanting method for improving survival rate of seedlings |
| CN105794585A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-27 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Method for transplanting survival and high yield of northern grape trees in current year |
| CN106550842A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-05 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method |
| CN107027590A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-11 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 | A kind of method for improving the naked surrival rate of afforestation of toon |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710901499.7A patent/CN107466797A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459224A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-12-03 | 吴绪勇 | Method for transplanting big trees with bare root |
| CN102805022A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-05 | 刘军 | Pretreatment technique for improving afforestation survival rate of bare-rooted seedlings of evergreen tree species |
| CN102657151A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-09-12 | 天津大学 | Slurry composition for transportation and fresh-keeping processing of seedling distance-transferring bare roots and processing method thereof |
| CN103430953A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-11 | 湖南林之神生物科技有限公司 | Root dipping slurry for increasing afforestation survival rate of camellia oleifera bare-rooted seedling |
| CN104509351A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 黄羽 | Transplanting method for improving survival rate of seedlings |
| CN104381090A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-04 | 房荣年 | Transplanting method for old grapevine with high survival rate after transplantation |
| CN105794585A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-07-27 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Method for transplanting survival and high yield of northern grape trees in current year |
| CN106550842A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-05 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method |
| CN107027590A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-11 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所 | A kind of method for improving the naked surrival rate of afforestation of toon |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249902A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | A kind of perennial grape high-survival rate method for transplanting not influencing Growth status |
| CN112568052A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-30 | 张家港市七彩明珠农业科技专业合作社 | Planting method for increasing sugar content of sunshine muscat |
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Application publication date: 20171215 |