CN107242198A - A kind of cultural method of guinea fowl - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method of guinea fowl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107242198A
CN107242198A CN201710610427.7A CN201710610427A CN107242198A CN 107242198 A CN107242198 A CN 107242198A CN 201710610427 A CN201710610427 A CN 201710610427A CN 107242198 A CN107242198 A CN 107242198A
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China
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parts
guinea fowl
cultural method
breeding room
daily
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CN201710610427.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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丘利锦
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of guinea fowl, the cultural method includes, plant is provided with the controllable breeding room of humiture, the breeding room is provided with temperature and humidity control device, it includes air-conditioning and hygroscope, the breeding room is additionally provided with feeder, it includes feeding groove with feeding water grain, guinea fowl is put into the controllable breeding room cultivation of humiture, guinea fowl is 5 10 day age chick, by 30 32 DEG C of temperature setting, humidity is set to 45 50%, after after guinea fowl length to 20 day age, 1 DEG C of daily temperature drop to temperature is 10 DEG C, humidity is set to 35 45%, daily temperature rises 1 DEG C to 35 DEG C again, humidity is set to 45 50%;Provided with the controllable breeding room of humiture, domesticating and cultivating is carried out to guinea fowl chick, allows pearl chick to adapt to various temperature, significantly improves the environment anti-stress ability of later stage guinea fowl for cultural method of the present invention, culturing area of making rational planning for.

Description

A kind of cultural method of guinea fowl
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry farming field.It is more particularly related to a kind of cultural method of guinea fowl.
Background technology
Guinea fowl is as the meat special fowl of one kind, with higher economic value:1. guinea fowl fine and tender taste, it is nutritious, Delicious flavour.Compared with broiler, Amino acid and protein content is high, and metabolism of lipid and cholesterol content is very low, is a kind of tool There is the special fowl of game.2. dressing percentage is high, and edible part is more.Guinea fowl bone is very thin, and neck is tiny, and chest leg flesh is flourishing, and body is near Like ellipse.The guinea fowl that 1700 grams of live-weight, slaughter traits are 1544 grams, account for the 91% of live-weight, half net 1415 grams of thorax, account for live-weight 83%, it is seen that its dressing percentage and dressing percentage are all higher.3. the every production performance of guinea fowl is higher.Breeding hens are opened from 28 week old Production a, laying period, can lay eggs 160 pieces or so there is provided chick 110 or so, and every breeder whole feed consumption about 40-44 that lays eggs is public Jin.Meat sold on the market galeeny most preferably butchers the time for 12-13 week old, and live-weight is up to 1300-1500 grams, and meat feed ratio is 1: 2.7-2.9.This Outside, guinea fowl Individual Size is moderate, both unlike turkey is big segmentation must be needed to sell, also small unlike quail.Both it had been suitable to common One, family eats, the high-grade poultry even more in feast.Positive guinea fowl originates in Africa, heat-resisting cold, by taming, in the winter time Although can be survived under weather conditions, the performance of its production performance is restricted, and premunition reduction, reproductive capacity declines, so, Need the cultural method that a kind of immunologic function for improving guinea fowl and the guinea fowl strong to environmental suitability are provided badly at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cultural method of guinea fowl, culturing area of making rational planning for, humiture can The breeding room of control carries out domesticating and cultivating to guinea fowl chick, allows pearl chick to adapt to various temperature, significantly improves later stage guinea fowl Environment anti-stress ability, fed by science, improve guinea fowl immunocompetence and adaptive capacity to environment, while science is put in a suitable place to breed The appetite and feed conversion rate that guinea fowl can be improved improve pearl chicken immuological function, reduce chemicals and use, reduce medicine residual Stay, improve the chicken meat quality of guinea fowl.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
A kind of cultural method of guinea fowl, the cultural method includes, and plant is provided with the controllable breeding room of humiture, described Breeding room is provided with temperature and humidity control device, and it includes air-conditioning and hygroscope, and the breeding room is additionally provided with feeder, and it includes Feeding groove is put into the controllable breeding room of humiture with feeding water grain, by guinea fowl and cultivated, and guinea fowl is 5-10 days ages chick, and temperature is set 30-32 DEG C is put, humidity is set to 45-50%, after after guinea fowl length to 20 day age, 1 DEG C of daily temperature drop to temperature is 10 DEG C, Humidity is set to 35-45%, then daily temperature rises 1 DEG C to 35 DEG C, and humidity is set to 45-50%.
Preferably, in addition to, in breeding room, the time of daily guinea fowl illumination, intensity of illumination was more than 5 hours 500-1000Lux。
Preferably, in addition to, in breeding room, guinea fowl feeding management, including be daily sprinkling upon the first feed described In feeding groove, daily feeding 3-4 times, it is described feed tank and change water daily be supplied to guinea fowl drinking-water to use 2-3 time.
Preferably, first feed is made up of following parts by weight material:30-50 parts of soyabean protein powder, rice bran 10-20 Part, 7-15 parts of yellow meal worm, 5-10 parts of stone flour, 3-10 parts of amino acid, 4-8 parts of fish meal, 2-5 parts of spirulina powder, yeast selenium 0.1-0.5 Part, 1-2 parts of multiannensional-sine, 1-2 parts of fish oil, 0.5-1 parts of chitosan;First feed contains abundant phytoprotein, animal protein And amino acid, the basal energy enough to the offer of guinea fowl, amino acid, spirulina powder, yeast selenium, multiannensional-sine and chitosan association Same-action can significantly improve the immunologic function of guinea fowl, reduce ill, absorption and digestion of the fish oil promotion guinea fowl to feed, carry Utilization rate of the high guinea fowl to feed.
Preferably, the water of feeding guinea fowl by mass fraction material by being made below:1% lemon juice, 1% dried orange peel, 2% Fennel, 1% salt, 1% pepper, surplus are water;Dried orange peel, fennel, pepper chopping are put into after being soaked 1-2 hours in water, 90- After 110 DEG C decoct 2 hours, filtrate is filtrated to get, feeding treasure is obtained after filtrate is cooled into 35 DEG C of addition lemon juices, salt dissolving The water of galeeny, promotes guinea fowl digestion, adjusts the functions of intestines and stomach of guinea fowl, improve digestion power.
Preferably, in addition to, the plant, which is additionally provided with, puts place in a suitable place to breed, described to put in a suitable place to breed around place provided with 4 meters high Wire netting, the place of putting in a suitable place to breed is provided with meadow, sand ground, mud ground, and the guinea fowl is after breeding room is cultivated, and daytime is putting field in a suitable place to breed Cultivation is put on ground in a suitable place to breed, and withdraw breeding room in the evening, sets wire netting to be to prevent guinea fowl from flying to escape.
Preferably, in addition to, guinea fowl puts management in a suitable place to breed, daily feeding the second feed 3-4 times, second feed by with Lower parts by weight material composition:30-50 parts of expanded corn powder, 10-20 parts of soyabean protein powder, 10-20 parts of millet, -2 parts of amino acid/11, 10-20 parts of shrimp shell meal, 20-30 parts of folium lycii, 5-10 parts of granatum, 1-2 parts of salt, 1-2 parts of Chinese prickly ash.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
Firstth, cultural method of the present invention, culturing area of making rational planning for, provided with the controllable breeding room of humiture, to guinea fowl Chick carries out domesticating and cultivating, allows pearl chick to adapt to various temperature, significantly improves the environment anti-stress ability of later stage guinea fowl, leads to Science feeding is crossed, the immunocompetence and adaptive capacity to environment of guinea fowl is improved;
Secondth, cultural method of the present invention, provided with place is put in a suitable place to breed, puts place in a suitable place to breed provided with meadow, sand ground, mud ground, science is put in a suitable place to breed, Guinea fowl can be freely movable, and the appetite and feed conversion rate that increase guinea fowl amount of exercise can improve guinea fowl improve pearl chicken immune Function, reduces chemicals and uses, reduce medicament residue, improve the chicken meat quality of guinea fowl.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to example below, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
A kind of one of cultural method of guinea fowl of embodiment of the present invention, the cultural method includes, and plant is provided with The controllable breeding room of humiture, the breeding room is provided with temperature and humidity control device, and it includes air-conditioning and hygroscope, the breeding room Feeder is additionally provided with, it includes feeding groove with feeding water grain, guinea fowl is put into the controllable breeding room of humiture cultivates, and guinea fowl is 8 day age chick, by 31 DEG C of temperature setting, humidity is set to 45-50%, after after guinea fowl length to 20 day age, daily temperature drop 1 DEG C it is 10 DEG C to temperature, humidity is set to 35-45%, then daily temperature rises 1 DEG C to 35 DEG C, and humidity is set to 45-50%.
Preferred embodiment also includes, in breeding room, and the time of daily guinea fowl illumination was more than 5 hours, intensity of illumination For 800Lux.
Also include, in breeding room, guinea fowl feeding management, including the first feed is sprinkling upon in the feeding groove daily, Daily feeding 3 times, it is described feed tank and change water daily be supplied to guinea fowl drinking-water use 2 times.
First feed is made up of following parts by weight material:45 parts of soyabean protein powder, 15 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of yellow meal worm, stone flour 8 Part, 7 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of fish meal, 4 parts of spirulina powder, 0.4 part of yeast selenium, 1.5 parts of multiannensional-sine, 1.5 parts of fish oil, chitosan 0.8 Part.
The water of guinea fowl is fed by being made below by mass fraction material:1% lemon juice, 1% dried orange peel, 2% fennel, 1% Salt, 1% pepper, surplus are water;Dried orange peel, fennel, pepper chopping are put into after being soaked 1.5 hours in water, 100 DEG C of decoctions 2 are small Shi Hou, is filtrated to get filtrate, and filtrate is cooled to the water for obtaining feeding guinea fowl after 35 DEG C of addition lemon juices, salt dissolving.
Also include, the plant, which is additionally provided with, puts place in a suitable place to breed, it is described to put in a suitable place to breed around place provided with 4 meters of high wire nettings, institute State and put place in a suitable place to breed provided with meadow, sand ground, mud ground, the guinea fowl is after breeding room is cultivated, and daytime puts foster in a suitable place to breed putting place in a suitable place to breed Grow, withdraw breeding room in the evening.
Also include, guinea fowl puts management in a suitable place to breed, daily the second feed of feeding 3 times, second feed is by following parts by weight material Material composition:45 parts of expanded corn powder, 5 parts of soyabean protein powder, 12 parts of millet, amino acid/11 part, 15 parts of shrimp shell meal, 25 parts of folium lycii, 8 parts of granatum, 1 part of salt, 1 part of Chinese prickly ash.
Guinea fowl is raised using the method for the present invention, 10 week old guinea fowls can be butchered, and weight reaches 1.5-1.7kg, raw Long-term guinea fowl is without illness.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cultural method of guinea fowl, it is characterised in that the cultural method includes, plant is controllable foster provided with humiture Room is grown, the breeding room is provided with temperature and humidity control device, it includes air-conditioning and hygroscope, the breeding room is additionally provided with nursing dress Put, it includes feeding groove with feeding water grain, guinea fowl is put into the controllable breeding room of humiture cultivates, and guinea fowl is that 5-10 days ages are young Chicken, by 30-32 DEG C of temperature setting, humidity is set to 45-50%, and after after guinea fowl length to 20 day age, daily 1 DEG C of temperature drop is extremely Temperature is 10 DEG C, and humidity is set to 35-45%, then daily temperature rises 1 DEG C to 35 DEG C, and humidity is set to 45-50%.
2. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include, in breeding room, daily pearl The time of chicken illumination, intensity of illumination was 500-1000Lux more than 5 hours.
3. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include, in breeding room, guinea fowl is raised Supply bobbin is managed, including the first feed is sprinkling upon in the feeding groove daily, daily feeding 3-4 time, and hello the tank changes water 2-3 daily It is secondary to be supplied to guinea fowl drinking-water use.
4. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first feed is by following parts by weight material Material is made:30-50 parts of soyabean protein powder, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 7-15 parts of yellow meal worm, 5-10 parts of stone flour, 3-10 parts of amino acid, fish 4-8 parts of powder, 2-5 parts of spirulina powder, 0.1-0.5 parts of yeast selenium, 1-2 parts of multiannensional-sine, 1-2 parts of fish oil, 0.5-1 parts of chitosan.
5. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water of feeding guinea fowl by pressing quality below Fraction material is made:1% lemon juice, 1% dried orange peel, 2% fennel, 1% salt, 1% pepper, surplus are water;By dried orange peel, fennel, Pepper chopping be put into water soak 1-2 hour after, 90-110 DEG C decoction 2 hours after, be filtrated to get filtrate, filtrate be cooled to 35 DEG C add lemon juice, salt dissolving after obtain feed guinea fowl water.
6. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include, the plant, which is additionally provided with, puts Place is supported, described to put in a suitable place to breed provided with 4 meters of high wire nettings around place, the place of putting in a suitable place to breed is described provided with meadow, sand ground, mud ground Guinea fowl is after breeding room is cultivated, and daytime puts cultivation in a suitable place to breed putting place in a suitable place to breed, and withdraw breeding room in the evening.
7. the cultural method of guinea fowl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include, guinea fowl puts management in a suitable place to breed, daily Feed the second feed 3-4 times, second feed is made up of following parts by weight material:30-50 parts of expanded corn powder, soybean protein 10-20 parts of powder, 10-20 parts of millet, -2 parts of amino acid/11,10-20 parts of shrimp shell meal, 20-30 parts of folium lycii, 5-10 parts of granatum, food 1-2 parts of salt, 1-2 parts of Chinese prickly ash.
CN201710610427.7A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 A kind of cultural method of guinea fowl Pending CN107242198A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593589A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of cultural method for promoting guinea fowl growth

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06197654A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-19 Aipii Tsusho:Kk Chicken breeding apparatus having ventilation means
CN105165707A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-12-23 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 Ecological breeding method for guinea fowls
CN105660530A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 齐芳 Method for breeding selenium-enriched guinea fowl
CN106305599A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 昌宁县刘箐草鸡养殖场 Method for raising Chai-chickens
CN106508787A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 西双版纳傣泐旭辉农业科技有限公司 Feeding method capable of improving disease resistance of chicks
CN106614271A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-05-10 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 Brooding method for guinea fowl
CN106665487A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-17 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 Broiler chicken breeding method
CN106912449A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-04 柳州市讯丰养殖有限公司 A kind of method for breeding of selenium-rich broiler chicken

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06197654A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-07-19 Aipii Tsusho:Kk Chicken breeding apparatus having ventilation means
CN105165707A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-12-23 颍上县永祥旱粮研究所 Ecological breeding method for guinea fowls
CN105660530A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 齐芳 Method for breeding selenium-enriched guinea fowl
CN106305599A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 昌宁县刘箐草鸡养殖场 Method for raising Chai-chickens
CN106508787A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-03-22 西双版纳傣泐旭辉农业科技有限公司 Feeding method capable of improving disease resistance of chicks
CN106614271A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-05-10 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 Brooding method for guinea fowl
CN106665487A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-17 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 Broiler chicken breeding method
CN106912449A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-04 柳州市讯丰养殖有限公司 A kind of method for breeding of selenium-rich broiler chicken

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593589A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of cultural method for promoting guinea fowl growth

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Application publication date: 20171013