CN106508787A - Feeding method capable of improving disease resistance of chicks - Google Patents
Feeding method capable of improving disease resistance of chicks Download PDFInfo
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- CN106508787A CN106508787A CN201610864439.8A CN201610864439A CN106508787A CN 106508787 A CN106508787 A CN 106508787A CN 201610864439 A CN201610864439 A CN 201610864439A CN 106508787 A CN106508787 A CN 106508787A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding method capable of improving disease resistance of chicks. The feeding method comprises the steps of chicken house management, feed management and environment management, wherein a chicken house is selected to be constructed on a ventilative and dry flat ground and comprises a plurality of layers of brooding rooms, wherein the upper layer of the chicken house is provided with ventilation openings, and the lower layer of the chicken house is provided with a manure discharge groove; the step of feed management comprises an early stage, a middle stage and a later stage; the early stage comprises 10 days and an early stage feed is adopted for feeding 5-6 time a day and 0.12 to 0.15 kg per chick at a time; the middle stage comprises 20 days and a middle-stage feed is adopted for feeding 3 to 4 times a day and 0.25 to 0.42 kg per chick at a time; the later stage comprises 30 days and a later-stage feed is adopted for feeding 2 to 3 times a day and 0.50 to 0.80 kg per chick at a time; and in the step of environment management, a disinfectant is adopted for cleaning and disinfecting of the chicken house. The feeding method provided by the invention can effectively prevent diseases of the chicks, improves the survival rate of the chicks, enables the weight of the chicks to be rapidly increased, can reduce the consumption rate of a feed by about 30% at the same time, and improves the utilization rate of the feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home poultry raising field, more particularly to a kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance.
Background technology
Chickling, goes out shell to the chicken of 60 ages in days, has just gone out, can be supplied to young bird in 3-5 days
Chicken part nutrient substance, opening food in good time contributes to egg yolk absorption in chickling abdomen, is conducive to meconium to discharge, promotes its growth promoter,
It is the important step brooded in work.Open food unsuitable too early, hold food and can suffer damage because digestive organs are fragile too early, open too late
Food can then consume one's strength and nutrient substance, be unfavorable for Chicks ' Growth, and the main purpose of people's feeding chickling is to improve chicken
Quantity and lifting chicken meat quality.Breeding chickling management be poultry during an important step, chickling in growth course because
The poor easy situation for illness and death occur of resistances against diseases, therefore in poultry production, it is necessary to for the physiological characteristicies of chickling,
Using rational usability methods, the disease resistance of chickling is improved, so as to improve the survival rate of chickling, increase the economic benefit of poultry.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be for problem present in existing method for breeding chickling provide one kind can improve chickling resist
Characteristic of disease, the method for breeding for improving chickling survival rate, improving efficiency of feed utilization.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance, manages including hen house, feed management, environmental management:
1) hen house management:Ventilation, dry level land is selected to build hen house, the hen house upper strata is provided with vent, the chicken
My humble abode layer is provided with defecation groove, and the hen house includes multilamellar chicken brooding house, and every layer of chicken brooding house cultivates chickling of the same race;
2) feed management:Including initial stage, mid-term stage and later stage, the initial stage is 10 days, has just been gone out
Raw chickling is placed on the interior of brooding that temperature is 32-35 DEG C, humidity is 65-70%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, adopts
Initial stage feedstuff daily feeding 5-6 time, each 0.12-0.15kg/ is only;The mid-term stage is 20 days, and chickling is placed on temperature
It is the interior of brooding of 55-65% for 28-32 DEG C, humidity, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using the daily feeding 3- of mid-term feedstuff
4 times, each 0.25-0.42kg/ is only;The later stage is 30 days, and it is 50- that chickling is placed on temperature for 22-28 DEG C, humidity
55% interior of brooding, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using later stage feedstuff daily feeding 2-3 time, each 0.50-
0.80kg/ is only;
The initial stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Zein powder 50-60 parts, brown rice 30-40 parts are combined dimension
Raw element 2-5 parts, Sal 1-3 parts, Oleum Cocois 0.5-1 parts, yeast selenium 0.3-0.5 parts, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) concentrated solution 0.1-0.3 parts, lactic acid bar
Bacterium 0.1-0.2 parts, streptomycete 0.05-0.1 parts;
The mid-term feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Semen Maydis powder 30-40 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 20-30 parts, swelling soya dreg
15-20 parts, are dehydrated Brassica campestris L 15-20 parts, Zein powder 2-5 parts, fish flour 5-8 parts, bone meal 2-3 parts, Sal 3-5 parts, additive
1-3 parts, compound vitamin 2-5 parts;
The later stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Semen Maydis powder 30-40 parts, Herba Medicaginiss 30-40 parts, greenfeed 20-
30 parts, Testa oryzae 10-15 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 10-15 parts, medical stone powder 10-15 parts, fish flour 10-15 parts, Semen Glycines powder 10-15 parts, synergist 5-
10 parts, digestion promoting agent 2-5 parts.
3) environmental management:Ventilation at any time in hen house, is kept the interior air of house fresh, hen house is beaten using Chinese medicine antiseptic
Sweep and sterilize, sweep respectively daily and sterilize each 2 times;All of utensil used sterilization liquid disinfectant once every 3-5 days.
Preferably, the adjacent two layers chicken brooding house raises young hen and young cock respectively.
Preferably, the compound vitamin includes following material, is, vitamin A 45% by weight percentage, vitamin D
30%, vitamin C 8%, Vitamin E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B10.5%, vitamin B6
0.5%.
Preferably, the additive includes following components, by weight percentage for:Chelated microelement 40% and antiviral agents
60%;The chelated microelement includes manganese amino acid 35%, amino-acid zinc 30%, aminoacid ferrum 30%, amino acid copper 4%,
Amino acid iodine 1%;The antiviral agents include following raw material:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 50 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 40 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Radix Puerariae 40
Part, 30 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 20 parts of gluten meal, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniae.
Preferably, the greenfeed include in Herba Apii graveolentis, wheat seedling, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Flos Robiniae Pseudoacaciae leaf and Herba Medicaginiss any one or
It is several.
Preferably, the synergist includes following raw material, by weight percentage for:Zeolite powder 35%, calcium superphosphate 15%,
Sodium sulfate 8%, lysine 6%, methionine 3%, garlicin 5%, manganese 8%, zinc 7%, ferrum 5%, olaquindox 1%, oxytetracycline
3%, iodine 3%, copper 1%.
Preferably, the digestion promoting agent includes following components, by weight:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 30 parts of Massa Medicata Fermentata, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 30
Part, 10 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, 10 parts of Semen Raphani, 5 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 5 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 parts of capsaicin;The using method of the digestion promoting agent is:Will
Each raw material is after steaming and decocting 1-2h then raw material mixed powder is broken at high temperature under high pressure, is dried to obtain.
Preferably, the preparation method of the Chinese medicine antiseptic is:By 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of three pines, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss are yellow
10 parts of essence, 10 parts of Radix Curcumae, 5 parts of Natrii Sulfas take solution after boiling 1-4h, and are cooled to room temperature, add the acetic acid of liquor capacity 40% to mix
After conjunction, Chinese medicine antiseptic is obtained final product;The using method of the Chinese medicine antiseptic is that sprinkling makes by 60-80 times of disinfection of Chinese drug dilution agent
With.
Preferably, the preparation method of the disinfectant solution is:By 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, Rhizoma Polygonati 10
Part, 10 parts of Spora Lygodii, 5 parts of Natrii Sulfas take solution after boiling 1-4h, and are cooled to room temperature, add the acetic acid mixing of liquor capacity 50%
Afterwards, obtain final product disinfectant solution;The using method of the disinfectant solution is that disinfectant solution is diluted 50-60 times, and utensil is dipped in disinfectant
Carry out disinfection.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) young hen and young cock in the construction of hen house are separated, reduce the incidence rate of disease by the present invention;It is simultaneously every
It is swept to hen house using Chinese medicine antiseptic and is sterilized, and utensil is carried out disinfection using disinfectant solution, effectively keeps hen house permanent
Neat and tidy, be dried ventilation, effectively eliminate pathogen, at the same the Chinese medicine antiseptic and disinfectant solution also have prevention and treatment disease
Effect of disease, can either sterilize, can prevent and cure diseases again, substantially increase the survival rate of chickling.
(2) in feed management, different phase adopts DIFFERENT FEED to the present invention, can be effectively improved the gastrointestinal function of chickling
And physical function, the disease resistance of chickling is improved, mortality rate is reduced, promotes chick growth.
(3) present invention adds additive chelated microelement and antiviral agents in mid-term feedstuff, meets Chicks ' Growth
Required mineral, improves immunity of organisms, promotes utilization of the piglet to nutrient substance, and then enhancing development;Antiviral agents are adopted
With Chinese medicine preparation, appetite can either be promoted, be prevented from virus again, improve the disease resistance of chickling.
(4) present invention adds synergist in later stage feedstuff, supplements aminoacid and mineral needed for chick growth, promotees
Enter chickling absorption, make chickling increase weight rapidly, the consumption 30% or so of feedstuff can be reduced, improve efficiency of feed utilization, it is cost-effective.
(5) present invention adds Chinese medicine digestion promoting agent in later stage feedstuff, and zest is little, can make feedstuff rapid digestion,
Food-intake is improved, promotes then growth, rapid weight gaining.
(6) each stage special feed of the invention, according to needed for nutrition of the chickling in different phase, carries out accurate proportioning,
Suitable chickling fast-growth, improves the disease resistance of chickling, reduces the mortality rate of chickling.
Specific embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.Here is it should be noted that for these enforcements
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, invention described below
As long as involved technical characteristic does not constitute conflict each other and can just be mutually combined in each embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance, manages including hen house, feed management, environmental management:
1) hen house management:Ventilation, dry level land is selected to build hen house, hen house upper strata is provided with vent, and lower floor is provided with row
Excrement groove, hen house include multilamellar chicken brooding house, and every layer of chicken brooding house cultivates chickling of the same race, adjacent two layers chicken brooding house raise respectively young hen and
Young cock;
2) feed management:Including initial stage, mid-term stage and later stage;Initial stage is 10 days, by firm birth
Chickling is placed on the interior of brooding that temperature is 32 DEG C, humidity is 65%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, every using initial stage feedstuff
Day feeding 5 times, each 0.15kg/ is only;Mid-term stage is 20 days, by chickling be placed on temperature be 28 DEG C, humidity be 65% to educate
Young indoor, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using the daily feeding of mid-term feedstuff 3 times, each 0.42kg/ is only;Later stage is
30 days, chickling is placed on into the interior of brooding that temperature is 22 DEG C, humidity is 55%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using after
The daily feeding of phase feedstuff 2 times, each 0.80kg/ is only;
Initial stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:50 parts of Zein powder, 30 parts of brown rice, 2 parts of compound vitamin, food
1 part of salt, 0.5 part of Oleum Cocois, 0.3 part of yeast selenium, 0.1 part of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) concentrated solution, 0.1 part of lactobacilluss, 0.05 part of streptomycete;Wherein
Compound vitamin includes following material, is, vitamin A 45% by weight percentage, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%,
Vitamin E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B10.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Mid-term feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:40 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 parts of Semen Tritici aestivi, 20 parts of swelling soya dreg, dehydrated oil
20 parts of dish, 5 parts of Zein powder, 8 parts of fish flour, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of Sal, 3 parts of additive, 5 parts of compound vitamin;Wherein add
Agent includes the component of following percentage by weight:Chelated microelement 40% and antiviral agents 60%;The chelated microelement includes
Manganese amino acid 35%, amino-acid zinc 30%, aminoacid ferrum 30%, amino acid copper 4%, amino acid iodine 1%;The antiviral agents include
Following raw material:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 50 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 40 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 40 parts of Radix Puerariae, 30 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss
20 parts, 20 parts of gluten meal, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniae;Compound vitamin includes following material, is dimension life by weight percentage
Plain A 45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, Vitamin E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin
B10.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Later stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 30 parts of Herba Medicaginiss, 10 parts of Herba Apii graveolentis, 10 parts of wheat seedling, rice
10 parts of bran, 10 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 10 parts of medical stone powder, 10 parts of fish flour, 10 parts of Semen Glycines powder, 5 parts of synergist, 2 parts of digestion promoting agent;Wherein potentiation
Agent includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Zeolite powder 35%, calcium superphosphate 15%, sodium sulfate 8%, lysine 6%, methionine
3%, garlicin 5%, manganese 8%, zinc 7%, ferrum 5%, olaquindox 1%, oxytetracycline 3%, iodine 3%, copper 1%;Digestion promoting agent be by
50 weight portion Fructus Crataegis, 30 weight portion Massa Medicata Fermentata, 30 weight portion Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the 10 weight portion Radix Aucklandiae, 10 weight portion Semen Raphanis, 5 weight portions are blue or green
Skin, 5 weight portion Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 weight portion capsaicin are after steaming and decocting 1-2h then raw material mixed powder is broken at high temperature under high pressure, are dried to obtain.
3) environmental management:Ventilation at any time in hen house, is kept the interior air of house fresh, hen house is beaten using Chinese medicine antiseptic
Sweep and sterilize, sweep respectively daily and sterilize each 2 times, by 60 times of Chinese medicine antiseptic dilution agent during use, spray coop sterilizing;Institute
Disinfectant solution with liquid disinfectant is sterilized once, was diluted 50 times during use, utensil is dipped in disinfectant solution every 3-5 days by some utensils
Carry out disinfection;Wherein Chinese medicine antiseptic is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion, three pines, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight
Part Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Radix Curcumaes, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 1h, add liquor capacity 40%
Gained after acetic acid mixing;Disinfectant solution is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion Pericarpium Granatis, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight portions
Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Spora Lygodii, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 1h, add liquor capacity 50%
Acetic acid mixing gained.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance, manages including hen house, feed management, environmental management:
1) hen house management:Ventilation, dry level land is selected to build hen house, hen house upper strata is provided with vent, and lower floor is provided with row
Excrement groove, hen house include multilamellar chicken brooding house, and every layer of chicken brooding house cultivates chickling of the same race, adjacent two layers chicken brooding house raise respectively young hen and
Young cock;
2) feed management:Including initial stage, mid-term stage and later stage;Initial stage is 10 days, by firm birth
Chickling is placed on the interior of brooding that temperature is 33 DEG C, humidity is 68%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, every using initial stage feedstuff
Day feeding 6 times, each 0.12kg/ is only;Mid-term stage is 20 days, by chickling be placed on temperature be 30 DEG C, humidity be 60% to educate
Young indoor, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using the daily feeding of mid-term feedstuff 4 times, each 0.32kg/ is only;Later stage is
30 days, chickling is placed on into the interior of brooding that temperature is 25 DEG C, humidity is 55%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using after
The daily feeding of phase feedstuff 3 times, each 0.65kg/ is only;
Initial stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:55 parts of Zein powder, 35 parts of brown rice, 3 parts of compound vitamin, food
2 parts of salt, 0.8 part of Oleum Cocois, 0.4 part of yeast selenium, 0.2 part of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) concentrated solution, 0.1 part of lactobacilluss, 0.08 part of streptomycete;Wherein
Compound vitamin includes the material of following percentage by weight:Vitamin A 45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, dimension life
Plain E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B10.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Mid-term feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 20 parts of Semen Tritici aestivi, 15 parts of swelling soya dreg, dehydrated oil
15 parts of dish, 3 parts of Zein powder, 6 parts of fish flour, 2 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of Sal, 2 parts of additive, 3 parts of compound vitamin;Wherein add
Agent includes the component of following percentage by weight:Chelated microelement 40% and antiviral agents 60%;The chelated microelement includes
Manganese amino acid 35%, amino-acid zinc 30%, aminoacid ferrum 30%, amino acid copper 4%, amino acid iodine 1%;The antiviral agents include
Following raw material:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 50 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 40 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 40 parts of Radix Puerariae, 30 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss
20 parts, 20 parts of gluten meal, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniae;Compound vitamin includes the material of percentage by weight:Vitamin A
45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, Vitamin E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B1
0.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Later stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:35 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 35 parts of Herba Medicaginiss, 15 parts of Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, 10 parts of Radix Dauci Sativae,
12 parts of Testa oryzae, 13 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 12 parts of medical stone powder, 13 parts of fish flour, 13 parts of Semen Glycines powder, 8 parts of synergist, 3 parts of digestion promoting agent;Wherein increase
Effect agent includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Zeolite powder 35%, calcium superphosphate 15%, sodium sulfate 8%, lysine 6%, egg ammonia
Acid 3%, garlicin 5%, manganese 8%, zinc 7%, ferrum 5%, olaquindox 1%, oxytetracycline 3%, iodine 3%, copper 1%;Digestion promoting agent is
By 50 weight portion Fructus Crataegis, 30 weight portion Massa Medicata Fermentata, 30 weight portion Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the 10 weight portion Radix Aucklandiae, 10 weight portion Semen Raphanis, 5 weight portions
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 5 weight portion Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 weight portion capsaicin are after steaming and decocting 1-2h then raw material mixed powder is broken at high temperature under high pressure, dry
Arrive.
3) environmental management:Ventilation at any time in hen house, is kept the interior air of house fresh, hen house is beaten using Chinese medicine antiseptic
Sweep and sterilize, sweep respectively daily and sterilize each 2 times, by 70 times of Chinese medicine antiseptic dilution agent during use, spray coop sterilizing;Institute
Disinfectant solution with liquid disinfectant is sterilized once, was diluted 60 times during use, utensil is dipped in disinfectant solution every 3-5 days by some utensils
Carry out disinfection;Wherein Chinese medicine antiseptic is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion, three pines, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight
Part Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Radix Curcumaes, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 3h, add liquor capacity 40%
Gained after acetic acid mixing;Disinfectant solution is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion Pericarpium Granatis, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight portions
Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Spora Lygodii, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 3h, add liquor capacity 50%
Acetic acid mixing gained.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance, manages including hen house, feed management, environmental management:
1) hen house management:Ventilation, dry level land is selected to build hen house, hen house upper strata is provided with vent, and lower floor is provided with row
Excrement groove, hen house include multilamellar chicken brooding house, and every layer of chicken brooding house cultivates chickling of the same race, adjacent two layers chicken brooding house raise respectively young hen and
Young cock;
2) feed management:Including initial stage, mid-term stage and later stage;Initial stage is 10 days, by firm birth
Chickling is placed on the interior of brooding that temperature is 35 DEG C, humidity is 70%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, every using initial stage feedstuff
Day feeding 5 times, each 0.12kg/ is only;Mid-term stage is 20 days, by chickling be placed on temperature be 32 DEG C, humidity be 55% to educate
Young indoor, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using the daily feeding of mid-term feedstuff 4 times, each 0.25kg/ is only;Later stage is
30 days, chickling is placed on into the interior of brooding that temperature is 28 DEG C, humidity is 50%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using after
The daily feeding of phase feedstuff 3 times, each 0.50kg/ is only;
Initial stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:60 parts of Zein powder, 40 parts of brown rice, 5 parts of compound vitamin, food
3 parts of salt, 1 part of Oleum Cocois, 0.5 part of yeast selenium, 0.3 part of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) concentrated solution, 0.2 part of lactobacilluss, 0.1 part of streptomycete;It is wherein multiple
Closing vitamin includes the material of following percentage by weight:Vitamin A 45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, vitamin
E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B10.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Mid-term feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:30 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 20 parts of Semen Tritici aestivi, 15 parts of swelling soya dreg, dehydrated oil
15 parts of dish, 2 parts of Zein powder, 5 parts of fish flour, 2 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of Sal, 1 part of additive, 2 parts of compound vitamin;Wherein add
Agent includes the component of following percentage by weight:Chelated microelement 40% and antiviral agents 60%;The chelated microelement includes
Manganese amino acid 35%, amino-acid zinc 30%, aminoacid ferrum 30%, amino acid copper 4%, amino acid iodine 1%;The antiviral agents include
Following raw material:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 50 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 40 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 40 parts of Radix Puerariae, 30 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss
20 parts, 20 parts of gluten meal, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniae;Compound vitamin includes the material of following percentage by weight:Vitamin A
45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, Vitamin E 8%, vitamin K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B1
0.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
Later stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:40 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 40 parts of Herba Medicaginiss, 20 parts of Flos Robiniae Pseudoacaciae leaf, 10 parts of Herba Medicaginiss,
15 parts of Testa oryzae, 15 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 15 parts of medical stone powder, 15 parts of fish flour, 15 parts of Semen Glycines powder, 10 parts of synergist, 5 parts of digestion promoting agent;Wherein
Synergist includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Zeolite powder 35%, calcium superphosphate 15%, sodium sulfate 8%, lysine 6%, egg
Propylhomoserin 3%, garlicin 5%, manganese 8%, zinc 7%, ferrum 5%, olaquindox 1%, oxytetracycline 3%, iodine 3%, copper 1%;Digestion promoting agent
It is by 50 weight portion Fructus Crataegis, 30 weight portion Massa Medicata Fermentata, 30 weight portion Fructus Hordei Germinatus, the 10 weight portion Radix Aucklandiae, 10 weight portion Semen Raphanis, 5 weight
Part Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, 5 weight portion Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 5 weight portion capsaicin are after steaming and decocting 1-2h then raw material mixed powder is broken at high temperature under high pressure, are dried
Obtain;.
3) environmental management:Ventilation at any time in hen house, is kept the interior air of house fresh, hen house is beaten using Chinese medicine antiseptic
Sweep and sterilize, sweep respectively daily and sterilize each 2 times, by 80 times of Chinese medicine antiseptic dilution agent during use, spray coop sterilizing;Institute
Disinfectant solution with liquid disinfectant is sterilized once, was diluted 60 times during use, utensil is dipped in disinfectant solution every 3-5 days by some utensils
Carry out disinfection;Wherein Chinese medicine antiseptic is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion, three pines, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight
Part Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Radix Curcumaes, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 4h, add liquor capacity 40%
Gained after acetic acid mixing;Disinfectant solution is by the 30 weight portion Radix Pulsatillaes, 20 weight portion Pericarpium Granatis, 10 weight portion Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 weight portions
Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 weight portion Spora Lygodii, 5 weight portion Natrii Sulfas take solution, and are cooled to room temperature after boiling 4h, add liquor capacity 50%
Acetic acid mixing gained.
Embodiment to inventing is explained in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiment.For
For those skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out various
Change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method for breeding for improving chickling disease resistance, manages including hen house, feed management, environmental management, it is characterised in that:
1) hen house management:Ventilation, dry level land is selected to build hen house, the hen house upper strata is provided with vent, under the hen house
Layer is provided with defecation groove, and the hen house includes multilamellar chicken brooding house, and every layer of chicken brooding house cultivates chickling of the same race;
2) feed management:Including initial stage, mid-term stage and later stage, the initial stage is 10 days, by firm birth
Chickling is placed on the interior of brooding that temperature is 32-35 DEG C, humidity is 65-70%, and keeps chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using the initial stage
Feedstuff daily feeding 5-6 time, each 0.12-0.15kg/ is only;The mid-term stage is 20 days, and chickling is placed on temperature for 28-
32 DEG C, humidity be the interior of brooding of 55-65%, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using mid-term feedstuff daily feeding 3-4 time,
0.25-0.42kg/ every time;The later stage is 30 days, and it is 50-55% that chickling is placed on temperature for 22-28 DEG C, humidity
Interior of brooding, and keep chicken brooding house well-ventilated, using later stage feedstuff daily feeding 2-3 time, each 0.50-0.80kg/ is only;
The initial stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Zein powder 50-60 parts, brown rice 30-40 parts, compound vitamin
2-5 parts, Sal 1-3 parts, Oleum Cocois 0.5-1 parts, yeast selenium 0.3-0.5 parts, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) concentrated solution 0.1-0.3 parts, lactobacilluss
0.1-0.2 parts, streptomycete 0.05-0.1 parts;
The mid-term feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Semen Maydis powder 30-40 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi 20-30 parts, swelling soya dreg 15-20
Part, dehydration Brassica campestris L 15-20 parts, Zein powder 2-5 parts, fish flour 5-8 parts, bone meal 2-3 parts, Sal 3-5 parts, additive 1-3 parts,
Compound vitamin 2-5 parts;
The later stage feedstuff includes the raw material of following weight portion:Semen Maydis powder 30-40 parts, Herba Medicaginiss 30-40 parts, greenfeed 20-30 parts,
Testa oryzae 10-15 parts, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 10-15 parts, medical stone powder 10-15 parts, fish flour 10-15 parts, Semen Glycines powder 10-15 parts, synergist 5-10 parts,
Digestion promoting agent 2-5 parts.
3) environmental management:Ventilation at any time in hen house, is kept the interior air of house fresh, hen house is swept simultaneously using Chinese medicine antiseptic
Sterilization, sweeps respectively daily and sterilizes each 2 times;All of utensil used sterilization liquid disinfectant once every 3-5 days.
2. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent two layers chicken brooding house
Young hen and young cock is raised respectively.
3. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compound vitamin includes
Following material, by weight percentage for vitamin A 45%, vitamin D 30%, vitamin C 8%, Vitamin E 8% are tieed up
Raw element K34%, vitamin B24%, vitamin B10.5%, vitamin B60.5%.
4. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The additive includes following
Component, by weight percentage for:Chelated microelement 40% and antiviral agents 60%;The chelated microelement includes manganese amino acid
35%, amino-acid zinc 30%, aminoacid ferrum 30%, amino acid copper 4%, amino acid iodine 1%;The antiviral agents include following weight
Part raw material:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 50 parts of Flos Lonicerae, 40 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 40 parts of Radix Puerariae, 30 parts of Cortex Phellodendri, 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, paddy
20 parts of protein powder, 10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 10 parts of Radix Paeoniae.
5. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The greenfeed includes celery
Any one or a few in dish, wheat seedling, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Flos Robiniae Pseudoacaciae leaf and Herba Medicaginiss.
6. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The synergist includes following
Raw material, by weight percentage for:Zeolite powder 35%, calcium superphosphate 15%, sodium sulfate 8%, lysine 6%, methionine 3%, greatly
Allicin 5%, manganese 8%, zinc 7%, ferrum 5%, olaquindox 1%, oxytetracycline 3%, iodine 3%, copper 1%.
7. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The digestion promoting agent include with
Lower component, by weight:50 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 30 parts of Massa Medicata Fermentata, 30 parts of Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 10 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae, 10 parts of Semen Raphani, 5 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis
5 parts, 5 parts of capsaicin;The using method of the digestion promoting agent is:After by each raw material at high temperature under high pressure steaming and decocting 1-2h, then by original
Material co-grinding, is dried to obtain.
8. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The system of the Chinese medicine antiseptic
Preparation Method is:By 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of three pines, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 parts of Radix Curcumae, after 5 parts of Natrii Sulfas boil 1-4h
Solution is taken, and is cooled to room temperature, after adding the acetic acid mixing of liquor capacity 40%, obtain final product Chinese medicine antiseptic.
9. the method for breeding of chickling disease resistance is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preparation side of the disinfectant solution
Method is:By 30 parts of the Radix Pulsatillae, 20 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss, 10 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 10 parts of Spora Lygodii, 5 parts of Natrii Sulfas are taken after boiling 1-4h
Solution, and room temperature is cooled to, after adding the acetic acid mixing of liquor capacity 50%, obtain final product disinfectant solution.
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