CN107027557A - A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield - Google Patents
A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107027557A CN107027557A CN201710159762.XA CN201710159762A CN107027557A CN 107027557 A CN107027557 A CN 107027557A CN 201710159762 A CN201710159762 A CN 201710159762A CN 107027557 A CN107027557 A CN 107027557A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- windproof
- seed
- growth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
- A01N33/20—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
- A01N33/22—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/46—N-acyl derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine plant technical field, the windproof implantation methods of especially a kind of high yield, specific method is as follows：（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil；（2）The selection and processing of seed；（3）Sowing and management after planting；Seed soaking is carried out before present invention sowing, the germ that seed is carried effectively is killed, effectively improves the cytoactive of seed, percentage of seedgermination and germination quality are improved, so as to improve emergence rate；Decomposed manure deep ploughing is applied, not only effective fertilizing soil, abundant nutrient is provided for windproof growth, strengthen its cold-resistant freezing tolerance, promote its robust growth, suppress rotting for root, and germ and microorganism in soil are effectively killed, suppress the growth of soil germ；Regular root fertilizer liquid, not only effectively facilitates root growth and development, reduces the generation of fibrous root, suppresses root lignifying, the anti-mildew after enhancing harvesting becomes ability, and effectively strengthens its resistance against diseases, reduces the generation of disease.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine plant technical field, the windproof implantation methods of especially a kind of high yield.
Background technology
Windproof is Umbelliferae herbaceos perennial, is used as medicine with root, pungent, sweet, slightly warm in nature；Return lung, spleen, liver, bladder warp,
Gas perfume, which rises, to be dissipated, with expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, effect that damp dispelling and pain relieving, soothing the liver spasmolysis, desinsection are antipruritic, cure mainly catch cold, the Xiang Qiang that has a headache,
Dizzy dusk is puckery, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, skeletal pain, stomachache diarrhea, discharging fresh blood stool, broken hinder that apoplexy, measles be difficult thoroughly, rubella itch, sore
From the beginning of windproof is bulk medicinal materials, and market dosage is big；But in windproof planting process, its cold-resistant freezing tolerance is poor, easily
Generation freeze injury, and resistance against diseases is weak, easily occurs the diseases such as powdery mildew, root rot, spot blight, its quality and yield are caused
Very big harmful effect；Therefore, it is urgently to be resolved hurrily at present to invent a kind of windproof implantation methods that can effectively solve problem above
Problem.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of the present invention is intended to provide windproof implantation methods of high yield.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield, specific method is as follows：
（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil
Early October, high-land, loose drying, well-drained sand soil are selected, apply 3800 ~ 3900kg/ of decomposed manure
Mu, deep plough 45 ~ 47cm, bedding, the high 36 ~ 38cm of furrow；
Described decomposed manure, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2700 ~ 2800 parts of rotted pig manure, become thoroughly decomposed cottonseed cake 640
~ 660 parts, 25 ~ 27 parts of potassium fulvate, 18 ~ 20 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.2 ~ 1.3 parts of chitin, 34 ~ 36 parts of azedarach powder；
（2）The selection and processing of seed
Early September, growth selection is vigorous, no pest and disease damage biennial windproof plant harvesting is reserved seed for planting, and windproof seed, dries under stranding
Sand storage afterwards, mid-October, selection full seed, without small holes caused by worms, without the mildew and rot windproof seed of sand storage, be immersed in immersion 6 in soak ~
7h, takes out, dries to surface no moisture, must wait to broadcast windproof seed；
Described soak, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2.1 ~ 2.3 parts of Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, Magnolia cortex P.E 4.4 ~
4.6 parts, 0.9 ~ 1.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 1.3 ~ 1.5 parts of Aceglutamide, surplus be solvent；
（3）Sowing and management after planting
It will wait that broadcasting windproof seed bar is sowed at through step（1）In treated planting site soil, application rate is 1.8 ~ 1.9kg/ mus, broadcast
Kind of depth is 3.2 ~ 3.4cm, and thinning processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 5 ~ 5.5cm, when growth of seedling to height is 9
It is 16 ~ 17cm that final singling processing, final singling spacing in the rows are carried out during ~ 9.5cm；Second Year early March starts root fertilizer liquid, afterwards every 29 ~
30 Tiangengs are applied once, and flower tongue is during which extractd in time, until Second Year early October is harvested；
Described solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：16 ~ 17 parts of urea, 1.2 ~ 1.4 parts of copper sulphate, pheophytin 0.33 ~
0.35 part, 0.41 ~ 0.43 part of rheum emodin, 0.55 ~ 0.57 part of vitamin A, 18 ~ 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described soak is 0.32% ~ 0.34%.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Described rotted pig manure, is prepared according to the following steps：
A. by the ardisia crispa of 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts by weight, the Polygonum orientale of 3.2 ~ 3.4 parts by weight, 1.7 ~ 1.9 parts by weight gold boiling grass, 6.4 ~
The radix ephedrae of 6.6 parts by weight and the ivy tree bark of 7.3 ~ 7.5 parts by weight are crushed to 120 ~ 130 mesh, 180 ~ 190 parts by weight of input
In water, it is boiled by fire, slow fire 39 ~ 41min of infusion, room temperature natural cooling obtains Chinese medicine liquid；
B. it is 12% ~ 13% the pig manure of 1200 ~ 1300 parts by weight to be dried to water content, is mixed evenly, covers with Chinese medicine liquid
Plastic sheeting, ferment 180 ~ 190h, during which every 18 ~ 20h turnings once, each turning under conditions of temperature is 42 ~ 44 DEG C
When add 2.5 ~ 2.7 parts by weight black false hellebore juice, obtain rotted pig manure.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Described black false hellebore juice, is prepared according to the following steps：Take 14 ~ 16 parts by weight
Fresh black false hellebore blade, crushes 8 ~ 9min in rotating speed is 760 ~ 780r/min pulverizer, takes out, 20 ~ 22 parts by weight of input
In water, it is boiled by fire, room temperature is cooled to temperature for 47 ~ 49 DEG C, 19 ~ 21min of homogeneous under conditions of pressure is 7.7 ~ 8.1MPa,
150 ~ 160 mesh filter clothes are crossed, filtrate is taken, black false hellebore juice is obtained.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（3）The mass fraction of described solution is 2.4% ~ 2.6%, each root
The amount of applying is 185 ~ 190mL/ plants.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield that the present invention is provided, use the present invention before sowing
Soak carry out seed soaking, effectively kill the germ that seed is carried, effectively improve the cytoactive of seed, improve seed hair
Bud rate and germination quality, so as to improve emergence rate；The decomposed manure deep ploughing of the present invention is applied, not only effective fertilizing soil, be
Windproof growth provides abundant nutrient, strengthens its cold-resistant freezing tolerance, promotes its robust growth, suppresses rotting for root, and
The germ and microorganism in soil are effectively killed, suppresses the growth of soil germ；Regular root applies the solution of the present invention, not only effectively
Promote root growth and development, reduce the generation of fibrous root, suppress root lignifying, the effectively anti-mildew after enhancing harvesting becomes ability,
And effectively strengthen its resistance against diseases, the generation of disease is reduced, windproof yield and quality is effectively improved.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield, specific method is as follows：
（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil
Early October, high-land, loose drying, well-drained sand soil are selected, apply 3800kg/ mus of decomposed manure, it is deep
Plough 45 ~ 47cm, bedding, the high 36 ~ 38cm of furrow；
Described decomposed manure, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2700 parts of rotted pig manure, 640 parts of the cottonseed cake that becomes thoroughly decomposed, Huang
Rotten 25 parts of potassium of acid, 18 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.2 parts of chitin, 34 parts of azedarach powder；
（2）The selection and processing of seed
Early September, growth selection is vigorous, no pest and disease damage biennial windproof plant harvesting is reserved seed for planting, and windproof seed, dries under stranding
Sand storage afterwards, mid-October, selection full seed, without small holes caused by worms, without the mildew and rot windproof seed of sand storage, be immersed in immersion 6 in soak ~
7h, takes out, dries to surface no moisture, must wait to broadcast windproof seed；
Described soak, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 2.1 parts of Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, 4.4 parts of Magnolia cortex P.E, multiple
0.9 part of nitre phenol sodium, 1.3 parts of Aceglutamide, surplus are solvent；
（3）Sowing and management after planting
It will wait that broadcasting windproof seed bar is sowed at through step（1）In treated planting site soil, application rate is 1.8kg/ mus, sowed deeply
Spend for 3.2 ~ 3.4cm, thinning processing carried out when growth of seedling to height is 5 ~ 5.5cm, when growth of seedling to height for 9 ~
It is 16 ~ 17cm that final singling processing, final singling spacing in the rows are carried out during 9.5cm；Second Year early March starts root fertilizer liquid, afterwards every 29 ~ 30
Tiangeng is applied once, and flower tongue is during which extractd in time, until Second Year early October is harvested；
Described solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：16 parts of urea, 1.2 parts of copper sulphate, 0.33 part of pheophytin, rheum officinale
0.41 part of element, 0.55 part of vitamin A, 18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described soak is 0.32%.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Described rotted pig manure, is prepared according to the following steps：
A. the gold of the ardisia crispa of 1.4 parts by weight, the Polygonum orientale of 3.2 parts by weight, 1.7 parts by weight is boiled into the radix ephedraes of careless, 6.4 parts by weight
120 mesh are crushed to the ivy tree bark of 7.3 parts by weight, in the water for putting into 180 parts by weight, are boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 39min,
Room temperature natural cooling, obtains Chinese medicine liquid；
B. it is 12% ~ 13% the pig manure of 1200 ~ 1300 parts by weight to be dried to water content, is mixed evenly, covers with Chinese medicine liquid
Plastic sheeting, ferment 180h under conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, during which every 18h turnings once, during each turning adds 2.5 weights
The black false hellebore juice of part is measured, rotted pig manure is obtained.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Described black false hellebore juice, is prepared according to the following steps：Take the fresh of 14 parts by weight
Black false hellebore blade, crushes 8min in rotating speed is 760r/min pulverizer, takes out, in the water for putting into 20 parts by weight, be boiled by fire,
Room temperature is cooled to temperature for 47 DEG C, the homogeneous 19min under conditions of pressure is 7.7MPa, crosses 150 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, obtain lamb's-quarters
Reed juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（3）The mass fraction of described solution is 2.4%, and each root amount of applying is
185mL/ plants.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield, specific method is as follows：
（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil
Early October, high-land, loose drying, well-drained sand soil are selected, apply 3850kg/ mus of decomposed manure, it is deep
Plough 45 ~ 47cm, bedding, the high 36 ~ 38cm of furrow；
Described decomposed manure, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2750 parts of rotted pig manure, 650 parts of the cottonseed cake that becomes thoroughly decomposed, Huang
Rotten 26 parts of potassium of acid, 19 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.25 parts of chitin, 35 parts of azedarach powder；
（2）The selection and processing of seed
Early September, growth selection is vigorous, no pest and disease damage biennial windproof plant harvesting is reserved seed for planting, and windproof seed, dries under stranding
Sand storage afterwards, mid-October, selection full seed, without small holes caused by worms, without the mildew and rot windproof seed of sand storage, be immersed in immersion 6 in soak ~
7h, takes out, dries to surface no moisture, must wait to broadcast windproof seed；
Described soak, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 2.2 parts of Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, 4.5 parts of Magnolia cortex P.E, multiple
1 part of nitre phenol sodium, 1.4 parts of Aceglutamide, surplus are solvent；
（3）Sowing and management after planting
It will wait that broadcasting windproof seed bar is sowed at through step（1）In treated planting site soil, application rate is 1.85kg/ mus, sowing
Depth is 3.2 ~ 3.4cm, and thinning processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 5 ~ 5.5cm, when growth of seedling to height for 9 ~
It is 16 ~ 17cm that final singling processing, final singling spacing in the rows are carried out during 9.5cm；Second Year early March starts root fertilizer liquid, afterwards every 29 ~ 30
Tiangeng is applied once, and flower tongue is during which extractd in time, until Second Year early October is harvested；
Described solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 16.5 parts of urea, 1.3 parts of copper sulphate, 0.34 part of pheophytin, big
0.42 part of flavine, 0.56 part of vitamin A, 18.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described soak is 0.33%.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Described rotted pig manure, is prepared according to the following steps：
A. the gold of the ardisia crispa of 1.5 parts by weight, the Polygonum orientale of 3.3 parts by weight, 1.8 parts by weight is boiled into the radix ephedraes of careless, 6.5 parts by weight
125 mesh are crushed to the ivy tree bark of 7.4 parts by weight, in the water for putting into 185 parts by weight, are boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 40min,
Room temperature natural cooling, obtains Chinese medicine liquid；
B. it is 12% ~ 13% the pig manure of 1250 parts by weight to be dried to water content, is mixed evenly with Chinese medicine liquid, covers plastics thin
Film, ferment 185h under conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, during which every 19h turnings once, during each turning adds 2.6 parts by weight
Black false hellebore juice, obtains rotted pig manure.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Described black false hellebore juice, is prepared according to the following steps：Take the fresh of 15 parts by weight
Black false hellebore blade, crushes 8.5min in rotating speed is 770r/min pulverizer, takes out, in the water for putting into 21 parts by weight, big fire is boiled
Boiling, room temperature is cooled to temperature for 48 DEG C, the homogeneous 20min under conditions of pressure is 7.9MPa, crosses 155 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, obtain
Black false hellebore juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（3）The mass fraction of described solution is 2.5%, and each root amount of applying is
188mL/ plants.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield, specific method is as follows：
（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil
Early October, high-land, loose drying, well-drained sand soil are selected, apply 3900kg/ mus of decomposed manure, it is deep
Plough 45 ~ 47cm, bedding, the high 36 ~ 38cm of furrow；
Described decomposed manure, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2800 parts of rotted pig manure, 660 parts of the cottonseed cake that becomes thoroughly decomposed, Huang
Rotten 27 parts of potassium of acid, 20 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.3 parts of chitin, 36 parts of azedarach powder；
（2）The selection and processing of seed
Early September, growth selection is vigorous, no pest and disease damage biennial windproof plant harvesting is reserved seed for planting, and windproof seed, dries under stranding
Sand storage afterwards, mid-October, selection full seed, without small holes caused by worms, without the mildew and rot windproof seed of sand storage, be immersed in immersion 6 in soak ~
7h, takes out, dries to surface no moisture, must wait to broadcast windproof seed；
Described soak, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 2.3 parts of Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, 4.6 parts of Magnolia cortex P.E, multiple
1.1 parts of nitre phenol sodium, 1.5 parts of Aceglutamide, surplus are solvent；
（3）Sowing and management after planting
It will wait that broadcasting windproof seed bar is sowed at through step（1）In treated planting site soil, application rate is 1.9kg/ mus, sowed deeply
Spend for 3.2 ~ 3.4cm, thinning processing carried out when growth of seedling to height is 5 ~ 5.5cm, when growth of seedling to height for 9 ~
It is 16 ~ 17cm that final singling processing, final singling spacing in the rows are carried out during 9.5cm；Second Year early March starts root fertilizer liquid, afterwards every 29 ~ 30
Tiangeng is applied once, and flower tongue is during which extractd in time, until Second Year early October is harvested；
Described solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：17 parts of urea, 1.4 parts of copper sulphate, 0.35 part of pheophytin, rheum officinale
0.43 part of element, 0.57 part of vitamin A, 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（1）The mass fraction of described soak is 0.34%.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（2）Described rotted pig manure, is prepared according to the following steps：
A. the gold of the ardisia crispa of 1.6 parts by weight, the Polygonum orientale of 3.4 parts by weight, 1.9 parts by weight is boiled into the radix ephedraes of careless, 6.6 parts by weight
130 mesh are crushed to the ivy tree bark of 7.5 parts by weight, in the water for putting into 190 parts by weight, are boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 41min,
Room temperature natural cooling, obtains Chinese medicine liquid；
B. it is 12% ~ 13% the pig manure of 1300 parts by weight to be dried to water content, is mixed evenly with Chinese medicine liquid, covers plastics thin
Film, ferment 190h under conditions of temperature is 44 DEG C, during which every 20h turnings once, during each turning adds 2.7 parts by weight
Black false hellebore juice, obtains rotted pig manure.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Described black false hellebore juice, is prepared according to the following steps：Take the fresh of 16 parts by weight
Black false hellebore blade, crushes 9min in rotating speed is 780r/min pulverizer, takes out, in the water for putting into 22 parts by weight, be boiled by fire,
Room temperature is cooled to temperature for 49 DEG C, the homogeneous 21min under conditions of pressure is 8.1MPa, crosses 150 ~ 160 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate,
Obtain black false hellebore juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention：Step（3）The mass fraction of described solution is 2.6%, and each root amount of applying is
190mL/ plants.
Using the common implantation methods plantation windproof 20 mu windproof with comparative example of the implantation methods of the present embodiment, it is divided into 4 groups,
Average every group 5 mu, other conditions all same counts its disease rate and per mu yield, Experimental comparison results' such as following table：
The comparing result of the embodiment of table 1 and comparative example
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example | |
| Disease rate（%） | 0.59 | 0.57 | 0.54 | 7.89 |
| Per mu yield（Kg, dry weight） | 341.28 | 343.67 | 346.53 | 278.93 |
| With respect to rate of growth（%） | 22.35 | 23.21 | 24.23 | —— |
As it can be seen from table 1 the implantation methods of the present invention can effectively reduce windproof disease rate, its per mu yield is improved so that
Disease rate is reduced to the windproof common implantation methods reduction by 7.4% ~ 7.45% of 0.54% ~ 0.59%, relative contrast example so that average mu
Yield reaches the windproof common implantation methods volume increase 22.35% ~ 24.23% of 341.28 ~ 346.53kg, relative contrast's example.
Claims (5)
1. the windproof implantation methods of a kind of high yield, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows：
（1）The selection and processing of planting site soil
Early October, high-land, loose drying, well-drained sand soil are selected, apply 3800 ~ 3900kg/ of decomposed manure
Mu, deep plough 45 ~ 47cm, bedding, the high 36 ~ 38cm of furrow；
Described decomposed manure, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2700 ~ 2800 parts of rotted pig manure, become thoroughly decomposed cottonseed cake 640
~ 660 parts, 25 ~ 27 parts of potassium fulvate, 18 ~ 20 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.2 ~ 1.3 parts of chitin, 34 ~ 36 parts of azedarach powder；
（2）The selection and processing of seed
Early September, growth selection is vigorous, no pest and disease damage biennial windproof plant harvesting is reserved seed for planting, and windproof seed, dries under stranding
Sand storage afterwards, mid-October, selection full seed, without small holes caused by worms, without the mildew and rot windproof seed of sand storage, be immersed in immersion 6 in soak ~
7h, takes out, dries to surface no moisture, must wait to broadcast windproof seed；
Described soak, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：2.1 ~ 2.3 parts of Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, Magnolia cortex P.E 4.4 ~
4.6 parts, 0.9 ~ 1.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 1.3 ~ 1.5 parts of Aceglutamide, surplus be solvent；
（3）Sowing and management after planting
It will wait that broadcasting windproof seed bar is sowed at through step（1）In treated planting site soil, application rate is 1.8 ~ 1.9kg/ mus, broadcast
Kind of depth is 3.2 ~ 3.4cm, and thinning processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 5 ~ 5.5cm, when growth of seedling to height is 9
It is 16 ~ 17cm that final singling processing, final singling spacing in the rows are carried out during ~ 9.5cm；Second Year early March starts root fertilizer liquid, afterwards every 29 ~
30 Tiangengs are applied once, and flower tongue is during which extractd in time, until Second Year early October is harvested；
Described solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：16 ~ 17 parts of urea, 1.2 ~ 1.4 parts of copper sulphate, pheophytin 0.33 ~
0.35 part, 0.41 ~ 0.43 part of rheum emodin, 0.55 ~ 0.57 part of vitamin A, 18 ~ 19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. the windproof implantation methods of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）Described soak
Mass fraction is 0.32% ~ 0.34%.
3. the windproof implantation methods of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）Described rotted pig manure,
Prepared according to the following steps：
A. by the ardisia crispa of 1.4 ~ 1.6 parts by weight, the Polygonum orientale of 3.2 ~ 3.4 parts by weight, 1.7 ~ 1.9 parts by weight gold boiling grass, 6.4 ~
The radix ephedrae of 6.6 parts by weight and the ivy tree bark of 7.3 ~ 7.5 parts by weight are crushed to 120 ~ 130 mesh, 180 ~ 190 parts by weight of input
In water, it is boiled by fire, slow fire 39 ~ 41min of infusion, room temperature natural cooling obtains Chinese medicine liquid；
B. it is 12% ~ 13% the pig manure of 1200 ~ 1300 parts by weight to be dried to water content, is mixed evenly, covers with Chinese medicine liquid
Plastic sheeting, ferment 180 ~ 190h, during which every 18 ~ 20h turnings once, each turning under conditions of temperature is 42 ~ 44 DEG C
When add 2.5 ~ 2.7 parts by weight black false hellebore juice, obtain rotted pig manure.
4. the windproof implantation methods of high yield according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described black false hellebore juice, by following step
Suddenly prepared：Take the fresh black false hellebore blade of 14 ~ 16 parts by weight, rotating speed for 760 ~ 780r/min pulverizer in crush 8 ~
9min, takes out, and in the water for putting into 20 ~ 22 parts by weight, is boiled by fire, and room temperature is cooled to temperature for 47 ~ 49 DEG C, pressure be 7.7 ~
19 ~ 21min of homogeneous under conditions of 8.1MPa, crosses 150 ~ 160 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, obtain black false hellebore juice.
5. the windproof implantation methods of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3）The matter of described solution
It is 2.4% ~ 2.6% to measure fraction, and each root amount of applying is 185 ~ 190mL/ plants.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159762.XA CN107027557A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159762.XA CN107027557A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027557A true CN107027557A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59534451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159762.XA Pending CN107027557A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107027557A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107787637A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of milletization control final singling method |
| CN107821474A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-23 | 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of High-yield Wheat |
| CN109169012A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南智宸药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield radix saposhnikoviae |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101317522A (en) * | 2007-06-09 | 2008-12-10 | 李兴代 | From wild plant into domestic cultivation and large area cultivation method for ebimexedi idica |
| CN102550272A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 魏春年 | Method for planting Saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN103081674A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽省本草国药饮片有限公司 | Cultivation method of good-quality high-yield Platycodon grandiflorum |
| CN103141233A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 赵宪斌 | Planting method for divaricate saposhniovia |
| CN103460918A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-25 | 王运海 | Planting method of saposhnikovia divaricata |
| JP2014150771A (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Medicinal plant cultivation method |
| US8818820B1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2014-08-26 | PVM International, Inc. | System to verify identity of patient receiving medication and monitoring the dispensing of medication to the patient including monitoring the development of the medication form where the seeds are obtained, how the plant was cultivated, where the medical portion of the plant was harvested and converted into the medication to be dispensed to a patient |
| CN103999649A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-08-27 | 扎兰屯市煜轩中药材种植农民专业合作社 | Planting method for radix saposhnikoviae |
| CN105432279A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-30 | 桐城市泰安中药材种植专业合作社 | Method for cultivating saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN105917906A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽大川生态农业开发有限公司 | Saposhnikovia divaricata high-yield planting method |
| CN105918040A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽省上行山茶叶有限公司 | Planting method for tea tree |
| CN105918049A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-07 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Peach twig cutting propagation method |
| CN105960970A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-28 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for honeysuckle |
| CN106116730A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of Special fertilizer for cucumber of effective preventing and treating Fructus Cucumidis sativi bitterness |
| CN106116922A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Fructus Momordicae charantiae dedicated fertilizer preventing and treating Fructus Momordicae charantiae anthrax |
| CN106386022A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 孙培辉 | High-yield cultivation technique of saposhnikovia divaricata |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201710159762.XA patent/CN107027557A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101317522A (en) * | 2007-06-09 | 2008-12-10 | 李兴代 | From wild plant into domestic cultivation and large area cultivation method for ebimexedi idica |
| US8818820B1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2014-08-26 | PVM International, Inc. | System to verify identity of patient receiving medication and monitoring the dispensing of medication to the patient including monitoring the development of the medication form where the seeds are obtained, how the plant was cultivated, where the medical portion of the plant was harvested and converted into the medication to be dispensed to a patient |
| CN103141233A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 赵宪斌 | Planting method for divaricate saposhniovia |
| CN102550272A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 魏春年 | Method for planting Saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN103081674A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽省本草国药饮片有限公司 | Cultivation method of good-quality high-yield Platycodon grandiflorum |
| JP2014150771A (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Medicinal plant cultivation method |
| CN103460918A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-25 | 王运海 | Planting method of saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN103999649A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-08-27 | 扎兰屯市煜轩中药材种植农民专业合作社 | Planting method for radix saposhnikoviae |
| CN106386022A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-15 | 孙培辉 | High-yield cultivation technique of saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN105432279A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-30 | 桐城市泰安中药材种植专业合作社 | Method for cultivating saposhnikovia divaricata |
| CN105917906A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽大川生态农业开发有限公司 | Saposhnikovia divaricata high-yield planting method |
| CN105918040A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽省上行山茶叶有限公司 | Planting method for tea tree |
| CN105960970A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-28 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for honeysuckle |
| CN105918049A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-07 | 枞阳县熊天然生态农业有限公司 | Peach twig cutting propagation method |
| CN106116730A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of Special fertilizer for cucumber of effective preventing and treating Fructus Cucumidis sativi bitterness |
| CN106116922A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Fructus Momordicae charantiae dedicated fertilizer preventing and treating Fructus Momordicae charantiae anthrax |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐坤宁: "中药防风种植技术", 《农村新技术》 * |
| 王志清等: "《如何办个赚钱的细辛 防风家庭种植场》", 31 March 2015, 中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821474A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-23 | 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of High-yield Wheat |
| CN107787637A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of milletization control final singling method |
| CN109169012A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南智宸药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield radix saposhnikoviae |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105340524B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of campanulaceae | |
| CN106856723A (en) | The mating system of sealwort seed | |
| CN108112434A (en) | A kind of pseudo-wild cultivating method of sealwort | |
| CN107027557A (en) | A kind of windproof implantation methods of high yield | |
| CN107466657A (en) | A kind of peanut cultivation method | |
| CN107258455A (en) | A kind of method of the complex peach sylvan life ecologic planting red sage root | |
| CN107567989A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high yield fruit corn | |
| CN105393670A (en) | Method capable of improving germination rate of watermelon seeds | |
| CN103004451B (en) | Millettia speciosa artificial cultivation method | |
| CN106718485A (en) | A kind of seedling-raising technique of fructus crataegi pinnatifidae | |
| CN106508347A (en) | Method for cultivation of angelica sinensis | |
| CN107580984A (en) | A kind of method of woaded blue non-polluted planting | |
| CN106305096A (en) | Planting method of sugarcane | |
| CN107027469A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high yield sealwort | |
| CN107372653A (en) | Medicament and the application of snail are prevented and treated in officinal dendrobium stem plantation production | |
| CN107484608A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Luoding Chinese cassia tree | |
| CN107278572A (en) | A kind of winter greenhouse cultivation method of three-coloured amaranth | |
| CN107306649A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the organic water spinach in greenhouse | |
| CN107094465A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of radix polygonati officinalis | |
| CN110521526A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of radix scutellariae | |
| CN106386108B (en) | Reduce the environmentally friendly implantation methods of sugarcane pest and disease damage | |
| CN108812150A (en) | A kind of kuh-seng implantation methods | |
| CN107295891A (en) | A kind of kidney bean method for non-polluted cultivation | |
| CN107371448A (en) | A kind of greenhouse direct-seeding planting method of balsam pear | |
| CN106613248A (en) | Planting method for Aconitum brachypodum Diels |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |