CN106956542A - The preparation method of colorful clever black pottery - Google Patents
The preparation method of colorful clever black pottery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106956542A CN106956542A CN201710176399.2A CN201710176399A CN106956542A CN 106956542 A CN106956542 A CN 106956542A CN 201710176399 A CN201710176399 A CN 201710176399A CN 106956542 A CN106956542 A CN 106956542A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- colorful
- greenwave
- base substrate
- clever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
Comprise the following steps the invention discloses a kind of preparation method of colorful clever black pottery：Sorting, drying, crushing and mud, vacuum stir mud, shaping, once dry in the shade, repairing type, stock removal polishing, drawing, engraving, second polishing, secondary dry in the shade, it is fired in horseshoe kiln, take out greenwave, pattern required for being painted with different glaze on greenwave, the greenwave painted is blocked using high-temperature fibre cloth, it is put into kiln and carries out secondary fire, be put into rubber, faggot and birch powder mixing be tuned into smoke material, close kiln body, reducing flame is carried out to smoke, cool kiln after three days, takes out greenwave, produces colorful clever black pottery.Colorful color is presented in colorful clever black pottery product made from the preparation method, local very small part, most of that black is presented, with local colorful color in making whole pottery presentation black.Colorful clever black pottery product can be made using the inventive method, quality is more superior, preferably to view and admire and collect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pottery preparation method, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of colorful clever black pottery.
Background technology
The present inventor has successively applied for the patent of the multinomial preparation method on pottery, such as patent No.
The preparation method of ZL200810136979.X yellow pottery, the preparation method of patent No. ZL200810136895.6 black pottery, patent
The preparation method of number ZL201010535224.4 oil pottery, is to take clay to do raw material, by shining mud, pottery is made in crushed after being dried
Mud, is shaped to base substrate by pottery mud, acquisition greenwave is dried to base substrate, greenwave is dried, the system of repairing, drawing, and pottery is carved in press polish, then
Secondary calender dried, is put into kiln and fires, smokes into finished product.With fictile market continuous expansion and move towards international market, make pottery
The need for the designs and varieties of device product and the class of product are also far from market and client is met, the quality and pattern product of fictile
Kind be the bottleneck for restricting market, therefore, improve the quality class of pottery product and increase varieties and designs be enterprise development weight in
Weight.
The content of the invention
The present invention is that a kind of of black pottery product property prepared to my original patented technology improves and innovation.
It is colorful clever made from the preparation method it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of colorful clever black pottery
Colorful color is presented in black pottery product, local very small part, most of that black is presented, with part in making whole pottery presentation black
Colorful color.
To achieve the above object, the preparation method of the colorful clever black pottery of the present invention comprises the following steps：
First, sorting and making
1st, sorting：Selection density is big, the high-quality yellow clay of free from admixture, non-variegation；
2nd, dry：Dried in the sun, mass dryness fraction consistent and uniform inside and outside loess；
3rd, crush：Dried yellow clay is crushed to 220 mesh；
4 and mud：By the water of yellow clay addition 80%, mud is tuned into, after the screen filtration with 170 mesh, soft or hard appropriateness is precipitated to again
Carry out air dry, make water content be 40-50% after it is standby；
5th, vacuum stirs mud：The good mud of air dry is stirred evenly into strips with vacuum deairing machine, close structure, bubble-free is allowed to；
6th, it is molded：Mud is made to required shape with forming machine；
7th, once dry in the shade：By the base substrate being made, it is 30-40% to be dried in the shade in without sunlight, calm, closed interior to water content；
8th, repairing type：By base type according to production standard, remove redundance, make the thin and thick of base type uniform, total tune is perfect；
9th, stock removal polishing：First polished with machine, remove the impurity on base type surface, it is alveolate to be filled up with yellow mud, make billet surface
It is bright and clean, there is certain gloss, then carry out hand polish, make billet surface without pit-hole, bubble-free, no marking, no concave-convex, well-balanced light
It is bright；
10th, paint：Painted with special stainless steel draw point, it is desirable to which clear patterns are lucid and lively, rationally distributed, there is artistic infection
Power；
11st, carve：Using the moon quarter, the thoroughly method such as quarter and embossment, the moon carves requirement and accomplishes not line ball but knife, not repentant knife；Carving thoroughly will
Accomplish accurate smooth, not oblique knife；Embossing technology will protrude artistic expression, and complete, flexible, romantic charm all exists；
12nd, second polishing：Second polishing is carried out to base substrate；
13rd, it is secondary to dry in the shade：It is mainly divided into three steps：1. base substrate is placed on calm, without sunlight, the low temperature chamber sealed 15 DEG C -20
It is 25-35% to be dried in the shade in DEG C to moisture；2. base substrate is placed on 20 DEG C -25 DEG C of medium temperature chamber, base substrate is dried in the shade uniform to water
It is divided into 15-25%, and everyday stirs；3. base substrate is put into 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of hothouse and be dried to moisture in 2%-5%；
2nd, fire and fumigation carburizing
1st, material is smoked：Rubber 50%, faggot 20%, birch powder 30%, mixing, which is tuned into, smokes material, smokes the dispensing density of material
3 kilograms are put for one cubic metre of space；
2nd, method：Kiln body used is usually when piling up base substrate in horseshoe kiln, kiln, uniformly, neatly to have certain sky between base substrate
Between.Then it is fired, kiln temperature is described when kiln body is fired from low to high during firing, kiln temperature is heated to fire 2 at 95 DEG C
Hour, fired from 95 DEG C -195 DEG C 3 hours, 195 DEG C -295 DEG C are fired 2 hours, and 295 DEG C -395 DEG C are fired 1 hour, 395
DEG C -495 DEG C fire 1 hour, when being heated to 685 DEG C, are further continued for firing 30 minutes, then cool kiln, it is cool to 30 DEG C when, take out
Greenwave, required pattern of being painted with different glaze on greenwave is carried out using high-temperature fibre cloth to the greenwave painted
Block, be put into kiln and carry out secondary firing, when firing 600 DEG C -800 DEG C, be put into and smoke material, close kiln body, carry out reducing flame
Smoke, preventing greenwave, shield portions are from carrying out exerting a gradual, corrupting influence on carburizing when smoking, and so obtained pottery just presents most of to be black
Color, only local that colorful color is presented, cool kiln after three days takes out greenwave, produces colorful clever black pottery.Band in the horseshoe kiln side
Circle, bottom is big, and top is small, and band circle is that kiln bottom is square in so-called side, gradually up removes corner angle, is built into circle, more up
It is more round smaller, until closing up, reserve 40CM squares hole.Steam vent and exhaust smoke hole are set in kiln, the kiln in 10 cubic metres of spaces is at top
It is set up in parallel an exhaust smoke hole and a steam vent.
Colorful clever black pottery product can be made using the inventive method, quality is more superior, preferably to view and admire and collect.
Embodiment
First, sorting and making
1st, sorting：Selection density is big, the high-quality yellow clay of free from admixture, non-variegation；
2nd, dry：Dried in the sun, mass dryness fraction consistent and uniform inside and outside loess；
3rd, crush：Dried yellow clay is crushed to 220 mesh；
4 and mud：By the water of 100 kilograms of 80 kilograms of yellow clay additions, mud is tuned into, after the screen filtration with 170 mesh, is precipitated to
Soft or hard appropriateness carries out air dry again, make water content be 45% after it is standby；
5th, vacuum stirs mud：The good mud of air dry is stirred evenly into strips with vacuum deairing machine, close structure, bubble-free is allowed to；
6th, it is molded：Mud is made to required shape with forming machine；
7th, once dry in the shade：By the base substrate being made, it is 35% to be dried in the shade in without sunlight, calm, closed interior to water content；
8th, repairing type：By base type according to production standard, remove redundance, make the thin and thick of base type uniform, total tune is perfect；
9th, stock removal polishing：First polished with machine, remove the impurity on base type surface, it is alveolate to be filled up with yellow mud, make billet surface
It is bright and clean, there is certain gloss, then carry out hand polish, make billet surface without pit-hole, bubble-free, no marking, no concave-convex, well-balanced light
It is bright；
10th, paint：Painted with special stainless steel draw point, it is desirable to which clear patterns are lucid and lively, rationally distributed, there is artistic infection
Power；
11st, carve：Using the moon quarter, the thoroughly method such as quarter and embossment, the moon carves requirement and accomplishes not line ball but knife, not repentant knife；Carving thoroughly will
Accomplish accurate smooth, not oblique knife；Embossing technology will protrude artistic expression, and complete, flexible, romantic charm all exists；
12nd, second polishing：Second polishing is carried out to base substrate；
13rd, it is secondary to dry in the shade：It is mainly divided into three steps：1. base substrate is placed in calm, without sunlight, 20 DEG C of the low temperature chamber of sealing
It is 30% that row, which dries in the shade to moisture,；2. base substrate is placed on 25 DEG C of medium temperature chamber, it is uniformly 20% to moisture, and will be everyday base substrate is dried in the shade
Stir；3. base substrate is put into 50 DEG C of hothouse and be dried to moisture 5%；
2nd, fire and fumigation carburizing
1st, material is smoked：50 kilograms of rubber, 20 kilograms of faggot, 30 kilograms of birch powder, mixing, which is tuned into, smokes material, smokes material
Dispensing density put 3 kilograms for one cubic metre of space；
2nd, method：Kiln body used is usually when piling up base substrate in horseshoe kiln, kiln, uniformly, neatly to have certain sky between base substrate
Between.Then it is fired, kiln temperature is described when kiln body is fired from low to high during firing, kiln temperature is heated to fire 2 at 95 DEG C
Hour, fired from 95 DEG C -195 DEG C 3 hours, 195 DEG C -295 DEG C are fired 2 hours, and 295 DEG C -395 DEG C are fired 1 hour, 395
DEG C -495 DEG C fire 1 hour, when being heated to 685 DEG C, are further continued for firing 30 minutes, then cool kiln, it is cool to 30 DEG C when, take out
Greenwave, required pattern of being painted with different glaze on greenwave is carried out using high-temperature fibre cloth to the greenwave painted
Block, be put into kiln and carry out secondary firing, when firing 600 DEG C -800 DEG C, be put into and smoke material, close kiln body, carry out reducing flame
Smoke, preventing greenwave, shield portions are from carrying out exerting a gradual, corrupting influence on carburizing when smoking, and so obtained pottery just presents most of to be black
Color, only local that colorful color is presented, cool kiln after three days takes out greenwave, produces colorful clever black pottery.Band in the horseshoe kiln side
Circle, bottom is big, and top is small, and band circle is that kiln bottom is square in so-called side, gradually up removes corner angle, is built into circle, more up
It is more round smaller, until closing up, reserve and steam vent and exhaust smoke hole are set in 40CM squares hole, kiln, the kiln in 10 cubic metres of spaces is at top
It is set up in parallel an exhaust smoke hole and a steam vent.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of colorful clever black pottery, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（One）, sorting and making
（1）, sorting：Selection density is big, the high-quality yellow clay of free from admixture, non-variegation；
（2）, dry：Dried in the sun, mass dryness fraction consistent and uniform inside and outside loess；
（3）, crush：Dried yellow clay is crushed to 220 mesh；
And mud (4)：By the water of yellow clay addition 80%, mud is tuned into, after the screen filtration with 170 mesh, soft or hard appropriateness is precipitated to
Carry out air dry again, make water content be 40-50% after it is standby；
(5), vacuum stirs mud：The good mud of air dry is stirred evenly into strips with vacuum deairing machine, close structure, bubble-free is allowed to；
(6), it is molded：Mud is made to required shape with forming machine；
(7), once dry in the shade：By the base substrate being made, it is 30-40% to be dried in the shade in without sunlight, calm, closed interior to water content；
(8), repairing type：By base type according to production standard, remove redundance, make the thin and thick of base type uniform, total tune is perfect；
(9), stock removal polishing：First polished with machine, remove the impurity on base type surface, it is alveolate to be filled up with yellow mud, make base substrate table
Face is bright and clean, there is certain gloss, then carries out hand polish, makes billet surface without pit-hole, bubble-free, no marking, no concave-convex, well-balanced
Light；
(10), paint：Painted with special stainless steel draw point, it is desirable to which clear patterns are lucid and lively, rationally distributed, there is artistic infection
Power；
(11), carve：Using the moon quarter, the thoroughly method such as quarter and embossment, the moon carves requirement and accomplishes not line ball but knife, not repentant knife；Carve thoroughly
Accomplish accurate smooth, not oblique knife；Embossing technology will protrude artistic expression, and complete, flexible, romantic charm all exists；
(12), second polishing：Second polishing is carried out to base substrate；
(13) it is, secondary to dry in the shade：It is mainly divided into three steps：1. by base substrate be placed on calm, without sunlight, sealing 15 DEG C of low temperature chamber-
It is 25-35% to be dried in the shade in 20 DEG C to moisture；2. base substrate is placed on 20 DEG C -25 DEG C of medium temperature chamber, base substrate is dried in the shade uniformly extremely
Moisture is 15-25%, and everyday to be stirred；3. base substrate is put into 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of hothouse and be dried to moisture in 2%-
5%；
(2), fire and fumigation carburizing
(1) the dispensing density for, smoking material puts 3 kilograms for one cubic metre of space；
(2), method：Kiln body used is usually when piling up base substrate in horseshoe kiln, kiln, uniformly, neatly to have between base substrate certain
Space；Then it is fired, kiln temperature will from low to high during firing, and described when kiln body is fired, kiln temperature is heated to fire 2 at 95 DEG C
Individual hour, fired from 95 DEG C -195 DEG C 3 hours, 195 DEG C -295 DEG C are fired 2 hours, and 295 DEG C -395 DEG C are fired 1 hour, 395
DEG C -495 DEG C fire 1 hour, when being heated to 685 DEG C, are further continued for firing 30 minutes, then cool kiln, it is cool to 30 DEG C when, take out
Greenwave, required pattern of being painted with different glaze on greenwave is carried out using high-temperature fibre cloth to the greenwave painted
Block, be put into kiln and carry out secondary firing, when firing 600 DEG C -800 DEG C, be put into and smoke material, close kiln body, carry out reducing flame
Smoke, preventing greenwave, shield portions are from carrying out exerting a gradual, corrupting influence on carburizing when smoking, and so obtained pottery just presents most of to be black
Color, only local that colorful color is presented, cool kiln after three days takes out greenwave, produces colorful clever black pottery.
2. the preparation method of colorful clever black pottery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described smokes material for rubber
Glue 50%, faggot 20%, the hybrid modulation of birch powder 30% is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176399.2A CN106956542B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Preparation method of colorful Lingtong black pottery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176399.2A CN106956542B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Preparation method of colorful Lingtong black pottery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106956542A true CN106956542A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106956542B CN106956542B (en) | 2020-03-10 |
Family
ID=59471802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176399.2A Active CN106956542B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | Preparation method of colorful Lingtong black pottery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106956542B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233438A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-05 | 李闻雷 | Preparation process of glazed black pottery |
| CN111825429A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 绥棱县灵透黑陶文化艺术有限公司 | Preparation method of dotted crystal black pottery |
| CN115893985A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-04 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101343171A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-01-14 | 刘兴印 | Preparation method for basalt ware |
| CN102992735A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 河南华美生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon-containing black pottery |
| JP5807939B1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-11-10 | 猛 大和 | Method for manufacturing ceramic container and manufacturing jig |
| CN105924008A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 烟台南山学院 | Firing process for after reduction and oxidation of ceramics and glaze material |
| CN106083081A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 姚焕根 | A kind of preparation method of compound saggar |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710176399.2A patent/CN106956542B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101343171A (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-01-14 | 刘兴印 | Preparation method for basalt ware |
| CN102992735A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 河南华美生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon-containing black pottery |
| JP5807939B1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-11-10 | 猛 大和 | Method for manufacturing ceramic container and manufacturing jig |
| CN105924008A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 烟台南山学院 | Firing process for after reduction and oxidation of ceramics and glaze material |
| CN106083081A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 姚焕根 | A kind of preparation method of compound saggar |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111233438A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-06-05 | 李闻雷 | Preparation process of glazed black pottery |
| CN111825429A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 绥棱县灵透黑陶文化艺术有限公司 | Preparation method of dotted crystal black pottery |
| CN115893985A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-04 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
| CN115893985B (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-01-23 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Light high-temperature-resistant ceramic material suitable for ceramic painting based on yellow river mud and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106956542B (en) | 2020-03-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101362645B (en) | Method for preparing yan-huang ceramic | |
| CN101343171B (en) | Preparation method for basalt ware | |
| CN106956542A (en) | The preparation method of colorful clever black pottery | |
| CN105690973B (en) | It is bonded with the batch fabrication method of Korea Spro's paper of roll-up state and the fabric of fabric | |
| CN111205064A (en) | Building cup firing process | |
| CN106946544A (en) | The preparation method of double-colored clever black pottery | |
| CN102030514B (en) | Preparation method of purple ceramic | |
| CN108264231A (en) | Argyll Robertson pupil/sign Argyll-Robertson glaze modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101982440B (en) | Preparation method of oil ceramic | |
| CN106242502B (en) | The manufacture craft of former mud pottery | |
| CN102491728B (en) | Method for preparing colored black pottery | |
| CN106272898B (en) | The production method of clay sculpture surprise stone pedestal | |
| CN110526673B (en) | High-hardness black pottery product and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN107602151A (en) | A kind of manufacture craft of pottery disk | |
| KR101548294B1 (en) | Artificial Shell Manufacturing Method for Farming | |
| CN102491782B (en) | Method for preparing fragrant colored black pottery | |
| CN102515698A (en) | Preparation method of variable light black pottery | |
| CN108610003A (en) | The manufacture craft of sky blue Nixing pottery | |
| CN102515699A (en) | Preparation method for fragrant black pottery | |
| CN112299820A (en) | Glazing method for convex lines on Jun porcelain process disc | |
| CN112979272A (en) | Meteorite cup and preparation process thereof | |
| CN105314962A (en) | Manufacturing method of clay cinerary casket | |
| CN110370856A (en) | A kind of plant artwork and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111548124A (en) | Manufacturing method of purple sand craft product | |
| CN109776065A (en) | A kind of high temperature resistant anticracking porcelain pug and the method with its preparation chinaware article |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200803 Address after: 152200 First Committee of Lixin street, Suiling Town, Suiling County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province 001 Patentee after: Suiling Lingtou black pottery culture and Art Co.,Ltd. Address before: 152200 Suihua City, Heilongjiang province Suiling County town bustling Suileng Street No. 308 Patentee before: SUILENG MODERN BLACK POTTERY CULTURE ART Co.,Ltd. |