CN106233983A - A kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa - Google Patents
A kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa Download PDFInfo
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- CN106233983A CN106233983A CN201610654127.4A CN201610654127A CN106233983A CN 106233983 A CN106233983 A CN 106233983A CN 201610654127 A CN201610654127 A CN 201610654127A CN 106233983 A CN106233983 A CN 106233983A
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- paeonia suffruticosa
- oil
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- paeonia
- cultural method
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- 240000005001 Paeonia suffruticosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 235000003889 Paeonia suffruticosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- JNVCSEDACVAATK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Ca+2].[S-]SSS[S-] Chemical compound [Ca+2].[S-]SSS[S-] JNVCSEDACVAATK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000219068 Actinidia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000243684 Lumbricus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000590988 Danainae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000032989 Ipomoea lacunosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 33
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000256836 Apis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007689 Borago officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000299492 Thespesia populnea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses that a kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it includes following incubation step: pre-selection of land: selecting massif to face south area, regulation soil pH value is between 5~7;Spacing 2.5 3.5 meters plantation actinidia tree;Plantation: at interval of 0.5 0.7 meters of plantation Paeonia suffruticosas between actinidia tree;Loosen the soil: broadcast sowing Lumbricus, every mu of 15 25kg;Soil application: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms, and respectively to impose this after the last week and Paeonia suffruticosa fallen leaves fertile;Fertilizer is the feces produced after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw;Parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses lime sulfur spray solution the last week;After Paeonia suffruticosa result, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch;Pollination: Paeonia suffruticosa broadcasts sowing big legs clearwing moth after blooming one week.It can realize the oil Paeonia suffruticosa plantation in mountain and hill area, can improve again oil oil production and the oil-producing quality of Paeonia suffruticosa, be greatly improved the oil planting range of Paeonia suffruticosa.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Paeonia suffruticosa planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of massif oil and plant cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa.
Background technology
Oil is a kind of emerging woody oleiferous plants crop with Paeonia suffruticosa, possesses the feature of prominent " three high and one low ": high production (five
Year raw per mu yield is up to 300 kilograms, and mu comprehensive benefit is up to ten thousand yuan), high oil content (seed oil content 22%), high-quality (unsaturated
Content of fatty acid 92%), low cost (a year kind a century receive, low cost).Unified kind of agricultural machinery is easily used due to flat-bottomed land
Planting fertilizing management, in order to improve oil production, commonly used flat-bottomed land is planted, and uses artificial chemistry fertilization mode, and great majority are adopted
With traditional ornamental peonies planting technique, although chemistry fertilising can improve oil production, but relatively big to this bulk damage of Paeonia suffruticosa, impact
The Paeonia suffruticosa growth life-span, and cause the quality of oil to reduce;Although also there is employing farm manure fertilising, but owing to Paeonia suffruticosa rhizome is crisp
Weak, farm manure easilys lead to the rhizome of Paeonia suffruticosa to be occurred burning root phenomenon, affects the growth of Paeonia suffruticosa;And mound, Hunan China many mountain regions
Mound, existing oil lacks the implantation methods in mountain and hill area with Paeonia suffruticosa, due to the restriction of landform, the agriculture machine of flat-bottomed land
Tool implantation methods is not suitable for mountain and hill area;And if use nature growth mode, then can seriously reduce oil and use Paeonia suffruticosa
Oil production;Owing to lacking the oil Paeonia suffruticosa implantation methods in mountain and hill area, result in the oil plantation scope of Paeonia suffruticosa and reduce,
Reduce the oil oil production of Paeonia suffruticosa.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for problem above, it is provided that a kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, and it utilizes mountain
The natural environment of the many vegetations in area, mound, uses pure green fertilization mode, can realize the oil Paeonia suffruticosa kind in mountain and hill area
Plant, oil oil production and the oil-producing quality of Paeonia suffruticosa can be improved again, be greatly improved the oil planting range of Paeonia suffruticosa.
For realizing object above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it
Including following incubation step:
Pre-selection of land: select massif to face south area, utilizes quick lime regulation soil pH value between 5~7, forms Paeonia suffruticosa plantation
Ground;Uniformly planting actinidia tree on Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, between every actinidia tree, spacing is 2.5-3.5 rice;
Loosening the soil: uniform broadcasting Lumbricus in massif planting site, the amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 15-25kg;
Plantation: plant a strain Paeonia suffruticosa at interval of 0.5-0.7 rice on the vacant lot between actinidia tree;
Soil application: applying fertilizer Paeonia suffruticosa twice every year, each dose is 180-220kg;Fertilization time is male for the first time
Pellet is bloomed the last week, after fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa fallen leaves for the second time;Fertilizer is product after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw
Raw feces;
Parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses the last week lime sulfur solution to spray Paeonia suffruticosa, fountain height is every mu of ground 30-
32kg;After Paeonia suffruticosa result 2-4 days, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch.
Further, Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is installed lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, fills one at interval of 5 meter amperes, the evening in annual 6-8 month
Open lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, every 4-6 days by the worm corpse uniform broadcasting that captures in lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time to Paeonia suffruticosa planting site.
Further, after Paeonia suffruticosa blooms one week, broadcasting sowing big legs clearwing moth, every mu of ground only broadcasts sowing 20-30.
Further, described in loosen the soil in step, the Lumbricus amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 20kg.
Further, described in loosen the soil in step, broadcasting sowing the Lumbricus time is 4-6 month, and the time is 4-6 point in afternoon;Broadcast sowing earthworm
Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is once watered by the previous day of earthworm.
Further, in described soil application step, Paeonia suffruticosa is applied fertilizer once by annual 2-3 month, and each dose is
200kg;Again apply fertilizer once in 10-11 month every year.
Further, lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time opens the persistent period every night for from 8 in evening to the next morning 5 point.
Further, the lamp body of described lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is cased with separation net.
Further, lime sulfur solution ratio is: add 1.5kg lime sulfur in every 30kg water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the oil that present invention achieves mountain and hill area is efficiently planted with Paeonia suffruticosa, can improve the oil oil production of Paeonia suffruticosa,
In turn simplify cultivation and management method simultaneously, improve oil Paeonia suffruticosa oil-producing quality simultaneously.
2, the feces produced after the present invention utilizes the various straws on massif to be eaten by white star brevitarsis larva enters
Row fertilising, Fertilizer nutrient composition is high, and dose is little, has both improve the production of Paeonia suffruticosa, has reduced again hand labor intensity;White star flower
The feces that Gold Testudinis larva food plant straw produces does not burns root shortcoming, will not damage the rhizome of Paeonia suffruticosa, substantially increase Paeonia suffruticosa
Growing environment, improve Paeonia suffruticosa oil production and oil-producing quality.
3, the present invention utilize Lumbricus realize loosening function, it is not necessary to machinery is digged, and greatly reduces hand labor intensity
And planting cost, do not damage Paeonia suffruticosa rhizome simultaneously, and harmful microorganism in soil can be eliminated, promote Paeonia suffruticosa growth.
4, utilizing big legs clearwing moth to carry out work of pollinating in the present invention, big legs clearwing moth is due to its leg hirsutism, pollination effect
Rate is the most a lot of relative to other insecticides such as Apiss.
5, the present invention utilizes trapping lamp carry out parasite killing fertilising, during fertilising enters soil after being collected by insect corpse, improve
The nutritional labeling of soil, reduces the intensity of artificially applying fertilizer simultaneously, can deinsectization, the growth of Paeonia suffruticosa can be promoted again, improve
Paeonia suffruticosa growth efficiency.
6, using lime sulfur to apply fertilizer in the present invention, spray for the first time, second time is smeared, and can realize parasite killing effect
Really, can guarantee that again peony fruit will not be stained with insecticide, it is ensured that oil-producing quality.
7, the present invention uses and plays, at oil plantation actinidia tree in Paeonia suffruticosa, effect of sheltering from heat or light, and liking the moon due to Paeonia suffruticosa needs again
Sunlight, therefore the sunlight of abundance irradiates to utilize the umbrella tree canopy of actinidia tree can shelter from heat or light and can guarantee that, promotes the life of Paeonia suffruticosa
Long.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, the concrete reality to the present invention below
The mode of executing elaborates.Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention.But this
Invention can be implemented to be much different from other modes described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the present invention
Doing similar improvement in the case of intension, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public being embodied as.
Embodiment one:
A kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, and it includes following incubation step:
A, pre-selection of land: select massif to face south area, utilizing quick lime regulation soil pH value is 5, forms Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;?
Uniformly planting actinidia tree on Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, between every actinidia tree, spacing is 2.5 meters;
B, plantation: at interval of 0.5 meter of plantation one strain Paeonia suffruticosa on the vacant lot between actinidia tree;
C, loosen the soil: uniform broadcasting Lumbricus in massif planting site, the amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 15kg;It is annual for broadcasting sowing the Lumbricus time
In April, the time is point in afternoon 4;Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is once watered by the previous day broadcasting sowing Lumbricus;
D, soil application: applying fertilizer Paeonia suffruticosa twice every year, each dose is 180kg;Fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa for the first time
Bloom the last week, after fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa fallen leaves for the second time;Fertilizer is generation after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw
Feces;
E, parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses the last week lime sulfur solution to spray Paeonia suffruticosa, and fountain height is every mu of ground
30kg;After Paeonia suffruticosa result 2 days, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch;Lime sulfur solution ratio is: every 30kg water
Middle addition 1.5kg lime sulfur;
F, pollination: after Paeonia suffruticosa blooms one week, broadcast sowing big legs clearwing moth, and every mu of ground broadcasts sowing 20;
G, deinsectization fertilising: lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is installed in Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, fills one at interval of 5 meter amperes, the evening in annual 6-8 month
Upper unlatching lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, every 4 days by the worm corpse uniform broadcasting that captures in lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time to Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;Lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is opened every night
Open the persistent period for from 8 in evening to the next morning 5 point;It is cased with separation net on the lamp body of described lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time.
Embodiment two:
A kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, and it includes following incubation step:
A, pre-selection of land: select massif to face south area, utilize quick lime regulation soil pH value 7, form Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;?
Uniformly planting actinidia tree on Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, between every actinidia tree, spacing is 3.5 meters;
B, plantation: at interval of 0.7 meter of plantation one strain Paeonia suffruticosa on the vacant lot between actinidia tree;
C, loosen the soil: uniform broadcasting Lumbricus in massif planting site, the amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 25kg;It is annual for broadcasting sowing the Lumbricus time
In May, the time is 6 pm;Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is once watered by the previous day broadcasting sowing Lumbricus;
D, soil application: applying fertilizer Paeonia suffruticosa twice every year, each dose is 220kg;Fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa for the first time
Bloom the last week, after fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa fallen leaves for the second time;Fertilizer is generation after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw
Feces;
E, parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses the last week lime sulfur solution to spray Paeonia suffruticosa, and fountain height is every mu of ground
32kg;After Paeonia suffruticosa result 4 days, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch;Lime sulfur solution ratio is: every 30kg water
Middle addition 1.5kg lime sulfur;
F, pollination: after Paeonia suffruticosa blooms one week, broadcast sowing big legs clearwing moth, and every mu of ground broadcasts sowing 30;
G, deinsectization fertilising: lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is installed in Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, fills one at interval of 5 meter amperes, the evening in annual 6-8 month
Upper unlatching lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, every 6 days by the worm corpse uniform broadcasting that captures in lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time to Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;Described lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time
Separation net it is cased with on lamp body.
Embodiment three:
A kind of massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, and it includes following incubation step:
A, pre-selection of land: select massif to face south area, utilize quick lime regulation soil pH value 6, form Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;?
Uniformly planting actinidia tree on Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, between every actinidia tree, spacing is 3 meters;
B, plantation: at interval of 0.6 meter of plantation one strain Paeonia suffruticosa on the vacant lot between actinidia tree;
C, loosen the soil: uniform broadcasting Lumbricus in massif planting site, the amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 20kg;It is annual for broadcasting sowing the Lumbricus time
In May, the time is point in afternoon 5;Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is once watered by the previous day broadcasting sowing Lumbricus;
D, soil application: applying fertilizer Paeonia suffruticosa twice every year, each dose is 200kg;Fertilization time is the 2-3 month for the first time
Part, fertilization time is 10-11 month for the second time;Fertilizer is the feces produced after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw;
E, parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses the last week lime sulfur solution to spray Paeonia suffruticosa, and fountain height is every mu of ground
31kg;After Paeonia suffruticosa result 3 days, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch;Lime sulfur solution ratio is: every 30kg water
Middle addition 1.5kg lime sulfur;
F, pollination: after Paeonia suffruticosa blooms one week, broadcast sowing big legs clearwing moth, and every mu of ground broadcasts sowing 25;
G, deinsectization fertilising: lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is installed in Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, fills one at interval of 5 meter amperes, the evening in annual 6-8 month
Upper unlatching lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, every 4-6 days by the worm corpse uniform broadcasting that captures in lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time to Paeonia suffruticosa planting site;Lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is every night
The unlatching persistent period is from 8 in evening to the next morning 5 point;It is cased with separation net on the lamp body of lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time.
It should be noted that in this article, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to non-row
Comprising of his property, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment
Key element.
Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, the explanation of above example
It is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should
When pointing out, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, retouch or change, it is also possible to will
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined by rights;These improve retouching, change or combine, or the most improved structure by invention
Think and technical scheme directly applies to other occasion, be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. massif oil plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that it includes following incubation step:
A, pre-selection of land: select massif to face south area, utilize quick lime regulation soil pH value between 5~7, form Paeonia suffruticosa plantation
Ground;Uniformly planting actinidia tree on Paeonia suffruticosa planting site, between every actinidia tree, spacing is 2.5-3.5 rice;
B, loosen the soil: uniform broadcasting Lumbricus in massif planting site, the amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 15-25kg;
C, plantation: on the vacant lot between actinidia tree, plant a strain Paeonia suffruticosa at interval of 0.5-0.7 rice;
D, soil application: applying fertilizer Paeonia suffruticosa twice every year, each dose is 180-220kg;Fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa for the first time
Bloom the last week, after fertilization time is Paeonia suffruticosa fallen leaves for the second time;Fertilizer is generation after white star brevitarsis larva food plant straw
Feces;
E, parasite killing: Paeonia suffruticosa blooms and uses the last week lime sulfur solution to spray Paeonia suffruticosa, fountain height is every mu of ground 30-
32kg;After Paeonia suffruticosa result 2-4 days, lime sulfur solution is spread upon on Paeonia suffruticosa branch.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that at Paeonia suffruticosa planting site
Middle installation lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, fills one at interval of 5 meter amperes, and open lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, every 4-6 days by lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time in the evening in annual 6-8 month
The worm corpse uniform broadcasting of middle capture is in Paeonia suffruticosa planting site.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that treat that Paeonia suffruticosa blooms one
Zhou Hou, broadcasts sowing big legs clearwing moth, and every mu of ground only broadcasts sowing 20-30.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that described in loosen the soil step
In, the Lumbricus amount of broadcasting sowing is every mu of 20kg.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that described in loosen the soil step
In, broadcasting sowing the Lumbricus time is 4-6 month, and the time is 4-6 point in afternoon;Paeonia suffruticosa planting site is carried out once by the previous day broadcasting sowing Lumbricus
Water.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that described soil application
In step, Paeonia suffruticosa is applied fertilizer once by annual 2-3 month, and each dose is 200kg;Again apply fertilizer once in 10-11 month every year.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 2 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time is opened every night
Open the persistent period for from 8 in evening to the next morning 5 point.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 2 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that described lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time
Separation net it is cased with on lamp body.
A kind of massif oil the most according to claim 1 plants cultural method with Paeonia suffruticosa, it is characterised in that lime sulfur solution
Proportioning is: add 1.5kg lime sulfur in every 30kg water.
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