CN106105790A - A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. - Google Patents
A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106105790A CN106105790A CN201610476542.5A CN201610476542A CN106105790A CN 106105790 A CN106105790 A CN 106105790A CN 201610476542 A CN201610476542 A CN 201610476542A CN 106105790 A CN106105790 A CN 106105790A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- lagerstroemia indica
- stock
- scion
- seedling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the engrafting method of a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L., selecting seedling is base anvil, and local Lagerstroemia indica L. is intermediate stock, and American Red Lagerstroemia indica L. is scion.Specifically include following steps: (1) grafting American Red Lagerstroemia indica L.: seedling and local Lagerstroemia indica L. are sowed in early May, Seedling Height about 2 meters starts grafting, employing whip grafting, takes local Lagerstroemia indica L. branch, and seedling stock decaptitates in grafting part and carries out grafting.The method using cut-grafting carries out grafting.(2) management after grafting: for making grafting preferably grow, in field management work such as Fast-growing stage rich water to be strengthened, weeding and prevention and elimination of disease and pests.The method contributes to grafting U.S. Lagerstroemia indica L. being better achieved with local Lagerstroemia indica L., and survival rate is high, and using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the engrafting method of a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L., belong to Lagerstroemia indica L. reproduction technique field.
Background technology
Lagerstroemia indica L., another name: flower of itching, the tree that itches, Zijin flower, Rhizoma Bletillae flower, mosquito flower, Western Fructus Adinae, Lagerstroemia indica L., without skin
Tree.Lythraceae, Lagerstroemia machaka or dungarunga, high up to 7 meters；Bark smooths, Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt or taupe；The many torsions of branch
Song, sprig is very thin, leaf alternate or sometimes to life, papery, and square oval, wealthy is circular or obovate, green to yellow during children, ripe
Time or dry time be atropurpureus, loculicidal；Seed has wing, is about 8 millimeters.The month at florescence 6-9, really the phase 9-12 month.Lagerstroemia indica L. tree performance
Grace, trunk smooth pieces, pattern is gorgeous；Just when in autumn in summer few adolescence when blooming, the florescence is long, therefore has the title of " Lagerstroemia indica L. ", again
There is the word of praise of " green screening in midsummer eye, the full hall of this premium ", be sight flower, see dry, to see root potted landscape good timber；Root, skin, leaf, flower all can enter
Medicine.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the engrafting method of a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L., in order to realize American Red lagerstroemia indica tree fall and winter
View and admire edible double effects.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows.
The engrafting method of a kind of Lagerstroemia indica L., selecting seedling is base anvil, and local Lagerstroemia indica L. is intermediate stock, and American Red Lagerstroemia indica L. is for connecing
Fringe.
The engrafting method of above-mentioned Lagerstroemia indica L., specifically includes following steps:
(1) grafting American Red Lagerstroemia indica L.:
Seedling and local Lagerstroemia indica L. are sowed in early May, use ridge, spacing in the rows 8-10cm, carry out rational water and fertilizer management, in 8 months
In ten days, Seedling Height about 2 meters starts grafting, uses whip grafting, takes local Lagerstroemia indica L. branch.Seedling stock goes in grafting part
Head carries out grafting.The method using cut-grafting carries out grafting.Choose thinner than stock or with stock with thick scion.During cut-grafting under scion
Portion is whittled into tapered ramp, long 2.5 cm, stays 2-3 full bud to cut off above.Stock cuts off from overhead 3-5 centimeters,
Clip is flat and smooth.Selecting smooth side under clip, in the downward vertical cut of xylem outer rim, penetraction depth slightly smaller than scion is cut
Face.The long bevel of scion cut is inserted inside stock, makes scion, both stocks cambium layer alignment, be inserted into the end always.Insert
The part that the long bevel of scion after Hao is exposed is advisable with 0.2 cm, then uses plastics bondage.
Second Year spring, use bud grafting method, carry out American Red Lagerstroemia indica L. grafting, first soak and give after aspirin for 30-120 minute
With operation.On Lagerstroemia indica L. interstock local at the 5-10cm of ground, selecting smooth one side, with the T-shaped mouth that lancinates, horizontal cutter is
1-1.5 centimetre, perpendicular cutter is 1-1.5 centimetre.Scion bud is whittled into horse ear shape, and stock is wanted and alignment of buddering, in order to healing.Finally use
Plastic strip bondage.
(2) management after grafting:
For making grafting preferably grow, in field management work such as Fast-growing stage rich water to be strengthened, weeding and prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Right
Late-blooming small and weak tree after grafting, need to carry out concrete management.The tree unsuccessful for grafting can be after 7-8 crescent moon body maturation
Carry out in time carrying wooden bud grafting.Late October before freezing, ridging, to buddering above 10 centimetres, prevents bud from enduring cold.After spring thaws
Stock uses new earth culture to educate before sprouting in time, to improve ground temperature, promotes to budder and sprouts in time.In order to avoid consuming nutrient, promote
Budder growth, unnecessary branch and sprout tillers should be removed in time.Before germinateing in bud grafting spring in next year, the stock of more than 0.5 centimetre of buddering is cut
Remove, cut anvil and sprout evening after causing late buddering, affect growth of seedling.When grafting scion grows to 20 centimetres, lighten restrictions in time and mould
Material strip, is twined by former direction after loose for plastic tape again.When scion grows to 30 centimetres, tie up with 40-50 centimetre little rod in time
Hold up.Along with grafted branch continued propagation, hold up and tie up work and need to catch up with by stages.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: the method contributes to grafting U.S. Lagerstroemia indica L. being better achieved with local Lagerstroemia indica L.,
Survival rate is high, and using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described, in order to be better understood from the present invention.
Embodiment
The engrafting method of the Lagerstroemia indica L. in the embodiment of the present invention, specifically includes following steps:
(1) grafting American Red Lagerstroemia indica L.:
Seedling and local Lagerstroemia indica L. are sowed in early May, use ridge, spacing in the rows 8-10cm, carry out rational water and fertilizer management, in 8 months
In ten days, Seedling Height about 2 meters starts grafting, uses whip grafting, takes local Lagerstroemia indica L. branch.Seedling stock goes in grafting part
Head carries out grafting.The method using cut-grafting carries out grafting.Choose thinner than stock or with stock with thick scion.During cut-grafting under scion
Portion is whittled into tapered ramp, long 2.5 cm, stays 2-3 full bud to cut off above.Stock cuts off from overhead 3-5 centimeters,
Clip is flat and smooth.Selecting smooth side under clip, in the downward vertical cut of xylem outer rim, penetraction depth slightly smaller than scion is cut
Face.The long bevel of scion cut is inserted inside stock, makes scion, both stocks cambium layer alignment, be inserted into the end always.Insert
The part that the long bevel of scion after Hao is exposed is advisable with 0.2 cm, then uses plastics bondage.
Second Year spring, use bud grafting method, carry out American Red Lagerstroemia indica L. grafting, first soak and give after aspirin for 30-120 minute
With operation.On Lagerstroemia indica L. interstock local at the 5-10cm of ground, selecting smooth one side, with the T-shaped mouth that lancinates, horizontal cutter is
1-1.5 centimetre, perpendicular cutter is 1-1.5 centimetre.Scion bud is whittled into horse ear shape, and stock is wanted and alignment of buddering, in order to healing.Finally use
Plastic strip bondage.
(2) management after grafting:
For making grafting preferably grow, in field management work such as Fast-growing stage rich water to be strengthened, weeding and prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Right
Late-blooming small and weak tree after grafting, need to carry out concrete management.The tree unsuccessful for grafting can be after 7-8 crescent moon body maturation
Carry out in time carrying wooden bud grafting.Late October before freezing, ridging, to buddering above 10 centimetres, prevents bud from enduring cold.After spring thaws
Stock uses new earth culture to educate before sprouting in time, to improve ground temperature, promotes to budder and sprouts in time.
In order to avoid consuming nutrient, promote to budder growth, should remove unnecessary branch and sprout tillers in time.Bud grafting is sent out spring in next year
Before bud, the stock of more than 0.5 centimetre of buddering is wiped out, cut anvil after causing buddering sprouting evening late, affect growth of seedling.Work as grafting
When Seedling scion grows to 20 centimetres, plastic tape of lightening restrictions in time, twine by former direction again after loose for plastic tape.Scion grows to 30 centimetres
Time, carry out tying up holding up with 40-50 centimetre little rod in time.Along with grafted branch continued propagation, hold up and tie up work and need to catch up with by stages.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the engrafting method of a Lagerstroemia indica L., it is characterised in that: selecting seedling is base anvil, and local Lagerstroemia indica L. is intermediate stock, American Red
Lagerstroemia indica L. is scion, the engrafting method of this Lagerstroemia indica L., specifically includes following steps:
(1) grafting American Red Lagerstroemia indica L.: seedling and local Lagerstroemia indica L. are sowed in early May, use ridge, spacing in the rows 8-10cm, carry out rationally
Water and fertilizer management, to mid-August, Seedling Height about 2 meters starts grafting, uses whip grafting, takes local Lagerstroemia indica L. branch；Grow directly from seeds
Seedling stock decaptitates in grafting part and carries out grafting；The method using cut-grafting carries out grafting, chooses thinner than stock or same with stock thick
Scion；During cut-grafting, scion bottom is whittled into tapered ramp, long 2.5 cm, stays 2-3 full bud to cut off above, stock from
Overhead 3-5 centimeters cuts off, and clip is flat and smooth；Smooth side is selected under clip, in the downward vertical cut of xylem outer rim,
Make scion, both stocks cambium layer alignment, be inserted into the end always；The part that the long bevel of scion after being plugged is exposed is with 0.2 li
It is advisable about meter, then uses plastics bondage；Second Year spring, use bud grafting method, carry out American Red Lagerstroemia indica L. grafting, first soak 30-
Operated after 120 minutes aspirin；On Lagerstroemia indica L. interstock local at the 5-10cm of ground, select smooth one side, use
T-shaped of lancinating mouth, horizontal cutter is 1-1.5 centimetre, and perpendicular cutter is 1-1.5 centimetre；Scion bud is whittled into horse ear shape, and it is right that stock and to be buddered
Together, in order to healing, plastic strip bondage is finally used；
(2) management after grafting: the tree that grafting is unsuccessful is carried out carrying wooden bud grafting after 7-8 crescent moon body maturation in time；On
Freezing front late October, ridging, to buddering above 10 centimetres, prevents bud from enduring cold；New soil is used in time before stock is sprouted after thawing spring
Cultivate, to improve ground temperature, promote to budder and sprout in time；In order to avoid consuming nutrient, promote to budder growth, and it is unnecessary to remove in time
Branch and sprout tillers；Before germinateing in bud grafting spring in next year, the stock of more than 0.5 centimetre of buddering is wiped out, cut anvil and can cause buddering sprouting after late
Send out evening, affect growth of seedling；When grafting scion grows to 20 centimetres, plastic tape of lightening restrictions in time, press again after loose for plastic tape
Former direction twines；When scion grows to 30 centimetres, carry out tying up holding up with 40-50 centimetre little rod in time；Along with grafted branch continued propagation, hold up
Tie up work need to catch up with by stages.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476542.5A CN106105790A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476542.5A CN106105790A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106105790A true CN106105790A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57265641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610476542.5A Pending CN106105790A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106105790A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718117A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-31 | 史占彪 | A kind of fruit-tree grafting technology |
| CN106888815A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-27 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of engrafting method of polyphyll banaba |
| CN107593137A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-01-19 | 万绿生态园林股份有限公司 | The method that crape myrtle cottage breeding is carried out using old stake |
| CN107960222A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of crape myrtle |
| CN108040643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of western double crape myrtles |
| CN108811826A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-16 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of tribute mandarin orange |
| CN109005987A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of method of Malus spectabilis righting |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610476542.5A patent/CN106105790A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106888815A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-27 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of engrafting method of polyphyll banaba |
| CN106718117A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-05-31 | 史占彪 | A kind of fruit-tree grafting technology |
| CN107593137A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-01-19 | 万绿生态园林股份有限公司 | The method that crape myrtle cottage breeding is carried out using old stake |
| CN107960222A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-27 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of crape myrtle |
| CN108040643A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-18 | 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 | The engrafting method of western double crape myrtles |
| CN108811826A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-16 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of tribute mandarin orange |
| CN109005987A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of method of Malus spectabilis righting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103988697B (en) | A kind of method of apocarya seedling breeding | |
| CN106105790A (en) | A kind of engrafting method of Lagerstroemia indica L. | |
| CN102057851B (en) | New technique for culturing apocarya by seeding and grafting in current year | |
| CN104823794B (en) | The method of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi grafting-cuttage breeding | |
| CN103988715B (en) | Method for rapidly propagating apocarya good variety seedlings | |
| CN103598023A (en) | Chinese rose or rose rapid propagation method by utilizing non-thorn multiflora for no-root grafting | |
| CN105613062B (en) | A kind of rubber select tree tender tip grafting childrenization method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN104126423A (en) | Cherry grafting method | |
| CN105815118A (en) | Grafting method by taking maidenhair tree root system as stock | |
| CN103733887A (en) | Grapevine grafting method | |
| CN102783368A (en) | White kiwi breeding and cultivating technology | |
| CN103988714B (en) | High-quality stock-scion combined grafting reproducing technology for hawthorns | |
| CN102687637A (en) | Method for quickly breeding large-size cherry blossom seedlings | |
| CN108811813B (en) | Cuttage and rapid propagation seedling raising method for sea buckthorn tender shoots | |
| CN105519360A (en) | Method for grafting grapevine | |
| CN109429853A (en) | A kind of Propagation of Actinidia Arguta By Green Cutting method | |
| CN104429480A (en) | Taxodium zhongshansha 406 hard wood cutting simple culture method | |
| CN102893811A (en) | Walnut grafting method | |
| CN104885842A (en) | Method for cutting and breeding Taxus baccata | |
| CN107771602B (en) | Three-section type 'winching method' apple dwarfing self-rooted seedling rapid breeding method | |
| CN105104093A (en) | Reproduction method for eugenia uniflora grafting seedling | |
| CN105123163A (en) | Quick cultivation method for grafted seedlings of ornamental malus spectabilis | |
| CN104365421A (en) | Multifunctional rapid apple garden forming method | |
| WO2020220672A1 (en) | Clustered cultivation method for tabebuia chrysantha | |
| CN104082042B (en) | A kind of Chinese toon bud grafting propagation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |