CN105993235B - Damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine - Google Patents

Damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993235B
CN105993235B CN201610567981.7A CN201610567981A CN105993235B CN 105993235 B CN105993235 B CN 105993235B CN 201610567981 A CN201610567981 A CN 201610567981A CN 105993235 B CN105993235 B CN 105993235B
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China
Prior art keywords
film
shovel
plate
diaphragm plate
frame
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CN201610567981.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105993235A (en
Inventor
陈学庚
郑炫
赵岩
刘兴爱
张权
刘进宝
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Xinjiang Section God Agricultural Equipment Scientific And Technological Development Ltd Co
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Xinjiang Section God Agricultural Equipment Scientific And Technological Development Ltd Co
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine, including frame (10) and transmission device, it is characterised in that:Tui Mo mechanisms (7), impurity-removing mechanism (8), pick-up mechanism, demoulding mechanism (5) and film-collecting box (6) are sequentially provided with frame (10), it is anterior that the Tui Mo mechanisms (7) are located at frame (10), (7 1) are shoveled comprising side collection film and push away diaphragm plate (7 2), the impurity-removing mechanism (8) includes impurity removing roller (8 2), and impurity removing roller (8 2) surface is provided with clear miscellaneous tooth (8 3);The demoulding mechanism (5) includes protective cover (5 1), provided with demoulding roll roller (5 7) in the cover body of protective cover (5 1), demoulding roll roller (5 7) is rotated by being stripped roll roller axle (5 8), and described demoulding roll roller (5 7) surface is provided with scraper plate (5 3).Compared with prior art, the present invention has simple in construction, operating efficiency height, the features such as saving use cost.

Description

Damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, especially a kind of damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine for reclaiming residual film.
Background technology
The application of mulching film planting technology is very universal, and enormous benefits are carried out to agricultural belt, but residual film is remaining in soil Also the problem of turning into one seriously, larger pollution and harm is also brought to soil and environment, soil makes because of white pollution Plant growth is hindered, and serious loses support capacity.
Therefore, in current production, people have been given one's full attention to the mulch film recovery operation after use, and pass through various machines Tool carries out centralized recovery, most residual films in production is reclaimed, massive pollution phenomenon is inhibited.But due to year after year Use, partly film fragment always had in removal process and is remained in soil be difficult to reclaim, and this part of residual film makes Operation recovering effect is carried out with current mulching specially used recovery machinery very poor, collection can be formed if clearing and retrieving not in time and is tired out, and Caused harm to the various operations in plantation.
The recovery one of current residual film is to use manual recovery, and mainly larger piece is picked up with the residual film for floating on soil surface Pick up, efficiency is low, labor intensity is big.Two be mechanical recovery.
Current recovery machinery is main using hook rake or screen type.Rake pickup effect is hooked poor, particularly to tiny Residual film fragment is difficult to work.
Screen type collects effect preferably, but efficiency is very low, it is difficult to large-area applications.
The recovery machinery of current residual film mainly has following a few classes.
Directly play membrane type:98212885.1, which disclose a kind of volume type remnant film recoverer, passes through rising for sequentially being installed after going to Film wheel, film feeding impeller and wound membrane roller, there is the skinning gear teeth on skinning wheel, there is adhesive tape blade on film feeding impeller, in skinning wheel The back lower place is provided with skinning guide rail, it is adaptable to which the mulch film before arable land is reclaimed, for having remained in the residual film fragment in soil then It is helpless.
Rake formula:Chinese patent CN200420069544.5, CN200620158834.6, CN200720147138.X, Farmland incomplete film-recovering machine disclosed in CN201115333Y, CN200962716Y, CN2719003Y, CN204377359U just belongs to This class machinery, mainly carries out rake by elastic claw, and such mechanism structure is simple, and operating speed is fast, during mainly for autumn harvest or The recovery of this season mulch film after autumn harvest, is suitable for carrying out recovery operation to large stretch of mulch film, but broken for the tiny residual film in soil Piece almost without effect, is difficult to reclaim for the broken small leftover of soil deep layer.
Screening type:As Chinese patent CN200720156741.4, CN200820103700.3, CN200520105700.3, Incomplete film-recovering machine disclosed in CN201410464258.7.Operation is typically also used for special working rig, mainly passes through screen cloth one Class separating mechanism is separated residual film with soil, and operating efficiency is relatively low, it is difficult to the need for adapting to production.
Harrow formula:As Chinese patent CN99213281.9, CN200820103942.2, CN200920164612.9, CN200520002575.3、CN200620114191.5、CN201220117766.4、CN95203438.7、 Plastic film residue collect mechanism disclosed in CN201020604657.6, CN201010542303.8, CN201010284986.1, mainly passes through The collecting reel for being covered with thorn-like spike-tooth is rolled in soil, and thorn-like spike-tooth provokes the residual film in soil, and collecting reel is provided with The Shua Mo mechanisms of the class of rotary broom one under the residual film brush on thorn-like spike-tooth and will be reclaimed.The structure of this class mechanism, can than simple Carry out integration of operation is combined with various Work machines, is particularly suitable for the less important work in various farming.
Chinese patent CN104541620A discloses a kind of used plastic collection machinery, and during real work, mulch film is by pick-up mechanism Pick up, by demoulding mechanism be delivered in film-collecting box, specific works afterwards being primarily present problems with:1st, earth's surface mulch film into During heap, pickup is not clean, can cause leakage to pick up, residual film net picking rate is relatively low;2nd, pickup amount is excessive can also cause demoulding mechanism can not be just Often work, causes demoulding device obstruction, has a strong impact on operating efficiency, fault rate is higher.
To solve the problems, such as that used plastic collection is polluted in field, work out reclaimed after broadcasting preceding recovery, seedling stage recovery, harvest both at home and abroad Three kinds of indexing statistics, current used plastic collection mechanism mainly has relied on variously-shaped elastic claw, still, the main type of in the market Common problem is that used plastic collection equipment is too small without film-collecting box, or film-collecting box, it is necessary to often shut down in operation process Film is unloaded, this not only have impact on operating efficiency, and field is there is substantial amounts of recovery membrane stack, and membrane stack can not in time handle and cause two Secondary pollution, causes residual film can not accomplish disposable recovery.
A kind of straw-returning damaged film gathering and cleaning packing operational method, CN201310712784.6, it is proposed that with kind On the vertical direction of row, Xie Mo areas are outputed using straw counters-field set at interval of a segment distance, then hug residual film on the field into strips Dui Yuxiemo areas, finally carry out pickup packing, this work pattern is near using residual film cleaning baling press by the residual film in Xie Mo areas Obtained extensive popularization and application within several years, still, at present for Xie Mo areas collection bar used plastic collection mostly pick up operation after, pressure Shorten small square bale or round bale into, finally also need the film bundle of compression picking up entrucking, flow chart is added, moreover, current residual film Pick up equipment and be mostly not suitable with the residual film for picking up collection bar membrane stack, due to collection bar membrane stack stack it is uneven, and residual film length is long It is short uneven, it is impossible to ensure the uniform feeding of membrane stack, cause equipment to occur heavy congestion phenomenon in pickup so that equipment can not connect Operation is reclaimed in continuous work, influence.
Therefore, a kind of used plastic collection rate is higher, and operating efficiency is high, saves use cost, the relatively low damaged film gathering of fault rate Pressure recovery machine is suggested.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of used plastic collection rate is higher, operating efficiency is high, saves use cost, fault rate compared with Low damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine.
The present invention includes frame (10) and transmission device, it is characterised in that:Frame is sequentially provided with Tui Mo mechanisms on (10) (7), impurity-removing mechanism (8), pick-up mechanism, demoulding mechanism (5) and film-collecting box (6), the film-collecting box (6) can be collecting box, Can be the packing mechanism with compression packing function,
The transmission device include power input shaft (2), gear-box (3) and driving chain (15), gear-box (3) and clearly it is miscellaneous Connected between the rotating shaft of mechanism (8), pick-up mechanism and demoulding mechanism (5) by driving chain (15).
The Tui Mo mechanisms (7) are located at frame (10) front portion, shovel (7-1) comprising side collection film and push away diaphragm plate (7-2), the side Collect film shovel (7-1) in the both sides of frame (10), the side collection film shovel (7-1) is plate-like,
The side collection film shovel (7-1) is provided with feeler mechanism, specific as follows:Between side collection film shovel (7-1) and frame (10) Provided with connecting rod, connecting rod is provided with side collection film shovel spring (7-3), when side collection film shovel (7-1) is rotated around connecting rod, side collection film Shovel spring (7-3) can limit its rotation, and it is kept original state,
It is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Comprising support (7-11) and the shovel body in drops, the shovel body includes one Individual cone and a hemisphere, hemisphere are located at the bottom of cone;
Or, it is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Comprising support (7-11) and push away film shovel slide plate (7-10), support (7- 11) and push away film shovel slide plate (7-10) be imitated structure, be specially:Film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away to be hinged with support (7-11), and branch Frame (7-11) and push away copying spring (7-9) is provided between film shovel slide plate (7-10), the film shovel slide plate (7-10) that pushes away is provided with pushing away Diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is pushed away, push away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) one end and be hinged with pushing away film shovel slide plate (7-10), it is another Hold and push away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) to be hinged, the other end for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is free end, pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and/or pushes away film Plate B (7-2-2) and push away between film shovel slide plate (7-10) provided with pushing away film shovel spring (7-7);
Again or, the one end for pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is hinged, and other end is through pushing away film The axle sleeve of slide plate (7-10) is shoveled, diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) is pushed away and push away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) and shovel respectively with pushing away film being set between slide plate (7-10) Push away film shovel spring (7-7).
As an improvement, pushing away film shovel slide plate (7-10) is provided with position limiting slide block (7-13), it can limit and push away diaphragm plate B's (7-2-2) The movement position of free end.
When actual use, Tui Mo mechanisms (7), which are mainly, paves the uneven membrane stack of accumulation, while preventing residual film to be wrapped in Push away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and push away on diaphragm plate B (7-2-2).Feeler mechanism above and below were it not for, equipment advance when, membrane stack not in time to After fall after rise, cause membrane stack to slide to both sides rapidly along pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and push away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) outer face, push away again again Diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and the both sides accumulation for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2), do not have the effect paved.Feeler mechanism is acted on up and down In:Avoid in membrane stack a large amount of residual films from being deposited in push away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and push away in front of diaphragm plate B (7-2-2), when membrane stack is higher, lead to The adjustment effect of feeler mechanism above and below crossing, will push away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushes away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) swing backward, and increase pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and the height for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) gaps between ground, makes membrane stack smoothly slide backward, uniformly paves and pushing away film Shovel rear.
The effect of transverse copying mechanism is:When membrane stack is not at front, also it can preferably realize that membrane stack is paved, when When pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushing away membrane stack skewness in front of diaphragm plate B (7-2-2), due to pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushing away film shovel Slide plate (7-10) is hinged, during the discontinuity of both sides, and pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) will slide relative to film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away, Have adjusted simultaneously push away film shovel to push away film web wide, membrane stack is paved operation relatively reliable.
The impurity-removing mechanism (8) includes impurity removing roller (8-2), and impurity removing roller (8-2) is rotated by impurity removing roller axle (8-4), described Impurity removing roller (8-2) surface is provided with clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3), and the clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) extends radially outwardly along impurity removing roller (8-2).
In order to avoid residual film is rolled up on impurity removing roller axle (8-4) in work, baffle plate B is provided with the two ends of impurity removing roller (8-2) (8-1)。
As an improvement, the clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) is arc.
The effect of impurity removing roller:In equipment advance operation, with Fig. 1 view from the point of view of, impurity removing roller is in a clockwise direction Rotate, during arc elastic claw flips film, the end of arc elastic claw is conducive to residual film and impurity to throw to clearly towards downwards The oblique upper of miscellaneous roller, is on the one hand conducive to clear auxiliary work, residual film is laid on impurity top layer, on the other hand avoids residual film and impurity There is packing phenomenon at impurity removing roller rear.The end of arc elastic claw is set to angular cut shape, be conducive to going deep into impurity choose film and Tear the effect of long film.
The structure of the pick-up mechanism is:The structure of pick-up mechanism includes roller, elastic claw, elastic claw fixed frame, the rolling Cylinder is hollow cylindrical, and barrel is provided with bar shaped perforate, and roller both sides are enclosed provided with transmission, and the elastic claw fixed frame includes center Rotating shaft I, central rotating shaft I is connected by bearing with frame, along central rotating shaft I circumferencial direction be interval with some groups by pole and Multiple elastic claws are outwards interval with the support frame that cross bar is constituted, the cross bar;The elastic claw fixed frame is in roller, rolling The axle center and central rotating shaft I axle center of cylinder are misaligned, form eccentric stiffener, the size of eccentric throw is elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing depth, is being passed Under the driving of dynamic system, roller and central rotating shaft I synchronous axial systems, at lower site, elastic claw stretches out bar shaped perforate maximum, and length is Eccentric throw;Elastic claw shrinks during upper site, and extension elongation is zero, and elastic claw, which shows as stretching from bar shaped perforate, during work does reciprocal fortune It is dynamic.
As an improvement, being provided with profiling cover (11) at pick-up mechanism rear, one end of the profiling cover (11) is hinged, the other end For free end, back-moving spring (12) is provided between the free end of profiling cover (11) and frame (10), when residual film is excessive, sees and plays Profiling is acted on, and prevents heap film.
The demoulding mechanism (5) includes protective cover (5-1), and the side of the protective cover (5-1) passes through with frame (10) prevents Shield jointed shaft (14) is hinged, and limit spring (4) and position limiting slide block (4-1), the limit are provided between opposite side and frame (10) Position spring (4) is vertically arranged, and limit spring (4) is above-mentioned in vertically arranged, effect of the protective cover (5-1) with profiling up and down Position limiting slide block (4-1) is located in the chute of frame (10), can prevent protective cover (5-1) from swinging, and is set on protective cover (5-1) Have into film mouthful (5-5) and film outlet port (5-4), the cover body of protective cover (5-1) is interior to be provided with demoulding roll roller (5-7), demoulding roll roller (5-7) is rotated by demoulding roll roller axle (5-8), and demoulding roll roller (5-7) surface is provided with scraper plate (5-3), the scraper plate (5-3) extends radially outwardly along demoulding roll roller (5-7).
In order to avoid residual film is rolled up on demoulding roll roller axle (5-8) in work, at the two ends of demoulding roll roller axle (5-8) Provided with baffle plate A (5-2).
The advantage of the invention is that:There is provided a kind of damaged film gathering compression vehicle, collection bar membrane stack used plastic collection is efficiently solved Problem, can be sequentially completed membrane stack pave, it is clear it is miscellaneous, pick up, vanning, compression multiple working procedure, make collection bar membrane stack in working width side Uniformly pave upwards, and can effectively remove the impurity such as soil, bar in membrane stack, effectively prevent gathering around of being produced during equipment operation Stifled phenomenon, improve residual film picks up net rate and operating efficiency, and there is provided larger film-collecting box, and compression operation, makes collection The fully loaded working area of film case is greatly increased, and facilitates the collection of residual film and transportation after reclaiming.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is simple in construction, and operating efficiency is high, the features such as saving production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is demoulding mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 3 is A-A direction structure schematic diagrames in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is impurity-removing mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 5 is to push away film mechanism structure schematic diagram I.
Fig. 6 is to push away film mechanism structure schematic diagram II.
Fig. 7 is that film shovel structural representation is pushed away in embodiment 5.
Fig. 8 is that film shovel structural representation is pushed away in embodiment 5.
Fig. 9 is that film shovel structural representation is pushed away in embodiment 5.
Figure 10 is that film shovel structural representation is pushed away in embodiment 5.
Figure 11 is that film shovel structural representation is pushed away in embodiment 5.
Shown in figure:1 is hitch frame, and 2 be power input shaft, and 3 be gear-box, and 4 be limit spring, and 4-1 is position limiting slide block, 5 be demoulding mechanism, and 5-1 is protective cover, and 5-2 is baffle plate A, and 5-3 is scraper plate, and 5-4 is film outlet port, and 5-5 is that 5-6 is tooth into film mouthful Wheel disc, 5-7 is demoulding roll roller, and 5-8 is demoulding roll roller axle, and 6 be film-collecting box, and 7 be Tui Mo mechanisms, and 7-1 is side collection film shovel, 7- 2 be to push away diaphragm plate, and 7-2-1 is that to push away diaphragm plate A, 7-2-2 be that to push away diaphragm plate B, 7-3 be side collection film shovel spring, and 7-4 is hinge, and 7-5 is rotating shaft A, 7-6 are rotating shaft B, and 7-7 is to push away film shovel spring, and 7-8 is sheath, and 7-9 is copying spring, and 7-10 is to push away film shovel slide plate, and 7-11 is Support, 7-12 is sliding block, and 7-13 is limited block, and 8 be impurity-removing mechanism, and 8-1 is baffle plate B, and 8-2 is impurity removing roller, and 8-3 is clear miscellaneous tooth, 8-4 is impurity removing roller axle, and 9 be pick-up mechanism, and 10 be frame, and 11 be profiling cover, and 12 be back-moving spring, and 13 be road wheel, and 14 be anti- Shield jointed shaft, 15 be driving chain.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Reference picture 1~3, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1, a kind of damaged film gathering pressure recovery Machine, including frame (10) and transmission device, it is characterised in that:Tui Mo mechanisms (7), impurity-removing mechanism are sequentially provided with frame (10) (8), pick-up mechanism, demoulding mechanism (5) and film-collecting box (6), the transmission device comprising power input shaft (2), gear-box (3) and Driving chain (15), driving-chain is passed through between the rotating shaft of gear-box (3) and impurity-removing mechanism (8), pick-up mechanism and demoulding mechanism (5) Bar (15) is connected.
The structure of the pick-up mechanism is:The structure of pick-up mechanism includes roller, elastic claw, elastic claw fixed frame, the rolling Cylinder is hollow cylindrical, and barrel is provided with bar shaped perforate, and roller both sides are enclosed provided with transmission, and the elastic claw fixed frame includes center Rotating shaft I, central rotating shaft I is connected by bearing with frame, along central rotating shaft I circumferencial direction be interval with some groups by pole and Multiple elastic claws are outwards interval with the support frame that cross bar is constituted, the cross bar;The elastic claw fixed frame is in roller, rolling The axle center and central rotating shaft I axle center of cylinder are misaligned, form eccentric stiffener, the size of eccentric throw is elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing depth, is being passed Under the driving of dynamic system, roller and central rotating shaft I synchronous axial systems, at lower site, elastic claw stretches out bar shaped perforate maximum, and length is Eccentric throw;Elastic claw shrinks during upper site, and extension elongation is zero, and elastic claw, which shows as stretching from bar shaped perforate, during work does reciprocal fortune It is dynamic.
Profiling cover (11) is provided with pick-up mechanism rear, one end of the profiling cover (11) is hinged, and the other end is free end, Back-moving spring (12) is provided between the free end of profiling cover (11) and frame (10), when residual film is excessive, sees and plays profiling effect, Prevent heap film.
The demoulding mechanism (5) includes protective cover (5-1), and the side of the protective cover (5-1) passes through with frame (10) prevents Shield jointed shaft (14) is hinged, and limit spring (4) and position limiting slide block (4-1), the limit are provided between opposite side and frame (10) Position spring (4) is vertically arranged, and limit spring (4) is above-mentioned in vertically arranged, effect of the protective cover (5-1) with profiling up and down Position limiting slide block (4-1) is located in the chute of frame (10), can prevent protective cover (5-1) from swinging, and is set on protective cover (5-1) Have into film mouthful (5-5) and film outlet port (5-4), the cover body of protective cover (5-1) is interior to be provided with demoulding roll roller (5-7), demoulding roll roller (5-7) is rotated by demoulding roll roller axle (5-8), and demoulding roll roller (5-7) surface is provided with scraper plate (5-3), the scraper plate (5-3) extends radially outwardly along demoulding roll roller (5-7).
Embodiment 2:Reference picture 3, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, compared with Example 1, the present embodiment Difference is:Baffle plate A (5-2) is provided with the two ends of demoulding roll roller axle (5-8), during real work, residual film can be prevented Volume is on demoulding roll roller axle (5-8).
The baffle plate A (5-2) is arranged between driving-chain and scraper plate (5-3).
Embodiment 3:Reference picture 4, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3, compared with Example 1, the present embodiment Difference is:The impurity-removing mechanism (8) is located at the front of pick-up mechanism, and the impurity-removing mechanism (8) includes impurity removing roller (8- 2), impurity removing roller (8-2) is rotated by impurity removing roller axle (8-4), and impurity removing roller (8-2) surface is provided with clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3), described clear Miscellaneous tooth (8-3) extends radially outwardly along impurity removing roller (8-2).
In order to avoid residual film is rolled up on impurity removing roller axle (8-4) in work, baffle plate B is provided with the two ends of impurity removing roller (8-2) (8-1)。
The clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) is arc.
Embodiment 4:Reference picture 5, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4, compared with Example 1, the present embodiment Difference is:The Tui Mo mechanisms (7) are located at frame (10) front portion, shovel (7-1) comprising side collection film and push away diaphragm plate (7-2), The side collection film shovel (7-1) is in the both sides of frame (10), and the side collection film shovel (7-1) is plate-like,
The side collection film shovel (7-1) is provided with feeler mechanism, specific as follows:Between side collection film shovel (7-1) and frame (10) Provided with connecting rod, connecting rod is provided with side collection film shovel spring (7-3), when side collection film shovel (7-1) is rotated around connecting rod, side collection film Shovel spring (7-3) can limit its rotation, and its is kept original state, it is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Include support (7-11) and the shovel body in drops, the shovel body includes a cone and a hemisphere, and hemisphere is located at the bottom of cone, The support (7-11) is connected with frame (10).
Embodiment 5:Reference picture 6~10, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5, compared with Example 1, this implementation The difference of example is:It is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Comprising support (7-11) and push away film shovel slide plate (7-10), branch Frame (7-11) and push away film shovel slide plate (7-10) be imitated structure, be specially:Film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away by linking arm and support (7-11) is hinged, and the support (7-11) and is pushed away and is provided with copying spring (7-9) between film shovel slide plate (7-10), described to push away film shovel cunning Plate (7-10) pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) one end and pushes away film shovel slide plate provided with pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) (7-10) is hinged, and the other end is hinged with pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2), and the other end for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is free end, pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and/or push away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) and push away between film shovel slide plate (7-10) provided with pushing away film shovel spring (7-7).
As an improvement, pushing away film shovel slide plate (7-10) is provided with position limiting slide block (7-13), it can limit and push away diaphragm plate B's (7-2-2) The movement position of free end.
Embodiment 6:Reference picture 11, is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6, compared with Example 5, the present embodiment Difference is:The one end for pushing away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is hinged, and other end is shoveled through film is pushed away The axle sleeve of slide plate (7-10), pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and pushes away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) being provided with respectively with pushing away between film shovel slide plate (7-10) Push away film shovel spring (7-7).

Claims (7)

1. a kind of damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine, including frame (10) and transmission device, it is characterised in that:In frame (10) successively Provided with Tui Mo mechanisms (7), impurity-removing mechanism (8), pick-up mechanism, demoulding mechanism (5) and film-collecting box (6),
The Tui Mo mechanisms (7) are located at frame (10) front portion, shovel (7-1) comprising side collection film and push away diaphragm plate (7-2), the side collection film (7-1) is shoveled in the both sides of frame (10), the side collection film shovel (7-1) is plate-like,
The side collection film shovel (7-1) is provided with feeler mechanism, specific as follows:It is provided between side collection film shovel (7-1) and frame (10) Connecting rod, connecting rod is provided with side collection film shovel spring (7-3), when side collection film shovel (7-1) is rotated around connecting rod, side collection film shovel bullet Spring (7-3) can limit its rotation, and it is kept original state,
It is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Comprising support (7-11) and the shovel body in drops, the shovel body includes a cone Body and a hemisphere, hemisphere are located at the bottom of cone;
Or, it is described push away diaphragm plate (7-2) structure be:Comprising support (7-11) and push away film shovel slide plate (7-10), support (7-11) It is imitated structure with film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away, is specially:Film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away to be hinged with support (7-11), and support (7-11) and push away copying spring (7-9) is provided between film shovel slide plate (7-10), the film shovel slide plate (7-10) that pushes away is provided with pushing away film Plate A (7-2-1) and diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is pushed away, push away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) one end and be hinged with pushing away film shovel slide plate (7-10), the other end It is hinged with pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2), the other end for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) is free end, pushes away diaphragm plate A (7-2-1) and/or pushes away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) and push away between film shovel slide plate (7-10) provided with pushing away film shovel spring (7-7);
The impurity-removing mechanism (8) includes impurity removing roller (8-2), and impurity removing roller (8-2) is rotated by impurity removing roller axle (8-4), described clear miscellaneous Roller (8-2) surface is provided with clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3), and the clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) extends radially outwardly along impurity removing roller (8-2);
The demoulding mechanism (5) includes protective cover (5-1), and side and the frame (10) of the protective cover (5-1) pass through protective cover Jointed shaft (14) is hinged, and limit spring (4) and position limiting slide block (4-1), the spacing bullet are provided between opposite side and frame (10) Spring (4) is vertically arranged, and above-mentioned position limiting slide block (4-1) is located in the chute of frame (10), and protective cover (5-1) is provided with into film mouthful Demoulding roll roller (5-7) is provided with (5-5) and film outlet port (5-4), the cover body of protective cover (5-1), demoulding roll roller (5-7) passes through Demoulding roll roller axle (5-8) is rotated, and demoulding roll roller (5-7) surface is provided with scraper plate (5-3), and the scraper plate (5-3) is along de- Deflector roll roller (5-7) extends radially outwardly.
2. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The two of demoulding roll roller axle (5-8) End is provided with baffle plate A (5-2).
3. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The two ends of impurity removing roller (8-2) are set There is baffle plate B (8-1).
4. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) is arc Shape.
5. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The clear miscellaneous tooth (8-3) is arc.
6. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Push away on film shovel slide plate (7-10) Provided with position limiting slide block (7-13), the movement position for the free end for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2) can be limited.
7. damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Film shovel slide plate (7-10) is pushed away to be provided with Position limiting slide block (7-13), can limit the movement position for the free end for pushing away diaphragm plate B (7-2-2).
CN201610567981.7A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine Expired - Fee Related CN105993235B (en)

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CN106576562B (en) * 2017-01-18 2023-08-25 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional mulching film recycling machine integrating water and fertilizer
CN107950096A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-24 敦煌市祥农农业机械有限责任公司 Cut bar subsoiling waste mulching film and pick up combine
CN109429585B (en) * 2018-12-26 2023-12-26 甘肃农业大学 Machine is picked up to two furrow plastic films of dry district maize whole membrane
CN111527961B (en) * 2020-06-05 2022-06-21 沈阳农业大学 Mulching film recovery device
CN112106463A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-22 新疆农业大学 Movable horizontal residual film packaging machine
CN115226423B (en) * 2022-07-08 2024-04-19 沙雅钵施然智能农机有限公司 Crank arm structure of plastic film residue recycling machine and plastic film residue recycling machine
CN115024032B (en) * 2022-07-22 2023-08-01 山西农业大学资源环境学院 Residual mulching film recycling device

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FR2663188B1 (en) * 1990-06-15 1993-10-29 Drouaire Jean Claude DEVICE FOR PICKING UP STRAW IN THE FORM OF A PLASTIC FILM.
CN2164631Y (en) * 1993-04-14 1994-05-18 新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第八师一三四团 Mounted film gatherer
CN2704194Y (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-06-15 鲍柏洋 Remained surface film recovering apparatus
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