A kind of land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before crop stalk results
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, the land for growing field crops used plastic collection integration of operation before especially a kind of crop stalk results
Machine.
Background technology
The land for growing field crops incomplete film-recovering machine using at present, is to be reclaimed after crop stalk harvests.Harvested in crop stalk
In journey, mulch film suffers destroying largely, film breakage, the substantial increase of broken film, brings a lot of difficulties to used plastic collection operation, greatly
Measuring broken film is that mechanical work is difficult to reclaim, thus causing the substantial amounts of broken residual film of remaining in ground, causes the pollution of soil.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, provide a kind of structure simple, used plastic collection rate is high, enable the work of residual film vanning simultaneously
Land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before thing cane results.
The present invention includes: actuating device 2, frame 11 and support wheel 8 it is characterised in that: frame 11 is provided with used plastic collection
Mechanism, described used plastic collection mechanism comprises: hugs film rake 5, picks up film cylinder 6, demoulding roller 7, residual film cleaning device 9, described picks up
Film cylinder 6 is located at hugs film rake 5 rears, comprises: pick up film axle 21, cylinder 22 and tooth picking membrane 20, tooth picking membrane 20 is triangle, uniformly
Cylinder 22 cylindrical on, described demoulding roller 7 is located at the back upper place picking up film cylinder 6, comprises: demoulding roll shaft 19, roll body 17 and
Demoulding brush 18, demoulding brush 18 be distributed on roll body 17 cylindrical on, demoulding brush 18 root is shaft-like, and tail end is in brush, demoulding roller 7 with
Pick up film cylinder 6 direction of rotation contrary, described residual film cleaning device 9 is located at the lower rear of demoulding roller 7, comprises: drive 15, ring
Shape barrier board 16, drive 15 is located at annular barrier board 16 inner side two ends, and annular barrier board 16 is made up of uniform rod member, residual film
The tail end of cleaning plant 9 is provided with film-collecting box 10.
As improving further, frame both sides are preferably provided with film side and luggage are put with 3, described film side luggage is put 3 be by
The channel member that two pieces of parallel flat boards 12 are constituted, notch is loud-speaker shape, and top is provided with coupling bar 13.
As improving further, device 4 when film is preferably provided with skinning in the outside that luggage is put with 3, described skinning side dress
Put 4 to comprise: skinning axle 25, skinning ring 23 and cut film tooth 24, cut film tooth 24 and be distributed on skinning ring 23 for hook shape, described rises
Film side device 4 can also be herringbone shovel.
As improving further, film-collecting box 10 left and right sides is preferably provided with an oil cylinder 26, and oil cylinder 26 top is provided with compression
Plate 27, for by the residual film compression in bulk in film-collecting box 10, being readily transported.
As improving further, the afterbody of residual film cleaning device 9 is preferably provided with demoulding roller b7-1.
Work process: equipment, by big-powered tractor single traction, is put to luggage and acted on crop stalk, cane is received
Hold together and pass through cane to ajust work tool along broadcasting row, elastic claw disc type or help shovel skinning when device is by the film being buried in the earth
Rise, elastic claw type hug film rake film is hugged into a rickle every several meters of distances, collecting reel external force driving under backwards rotation, will be residual
Film is picked up, and reaches during certain position by under demoulding roller brush, sends into residual film cleaning device, the residual film through clearing up sends into binding apparatus
Bundling or film-collecting box, reach specified location and unload, fulfil assignment process.The lifting of equipment relies on the deflection of oil cylinder pushing land wheel support arm
Angle is realizing.
The present invention has structure simply, the advantage that used plastic collection rate is high, enable residual film simultaneously cases.
Brief description
Fig. 1: for the structural representation of inventive embodiments 1.
Fig. 2: the overlooking the structure diagram for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3: for the structural representation of residual film cleaning device.
Fig. 4: for Fig. 3 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 5: for film side to row apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6: for Fig. 5 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 7: for demoulding roll structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8: for Fig. 7 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 9: for picking up film cylinder structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10: for Fig. 9 overlooking the structure diagram.
Figure 11: for skinning side apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12: for Figure 11 overlooking the structure diagram.
Figure 13: for film-collecting box inner cylinder, compression plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14: the vertical view cross section structure diagram for Figure 13.
Shown in figure, 1 is tractor, and 2 is actuating device, and 3 is that film side is put to luggage, and 4 is skinning side device, and 5 is to hug film
Rake, 6 is to pick up film cylinder, and 7 is demoulding roller, and 7-1 is demoulding roller b, and 8 is bogie wheel, and 9 is residual film cleaning device, and 10 is film-collecting box, 11
It is frame, 12 is flat board, 13 is coupling bar, 14 is cotton stalk, 15 is drive, 16 is barrier board, 17 is roll body, 18 is demoulding
Brush, 19 is demoulding brush axle, and 20 is tooth picking membrane, and 21 is to pick up film axle, and 22 is cylinder, and 23 is skinning ring, and 24. cut film tooth, and 25 have been
Film axle, 26 is oil cylinder, and 27 is compression plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the present embodiment includes: include: actuating device 2, frame 11 and support wheel 8 it is characterised in that: frame 11
It is provided with used plastic collection mechanism, described used plastic collection mechanism comprises: elastic claw type is hugged film rake 5, picked up film cylinder 6, demoulding roller 7, residual
Film cleaning plant 9, described pick up film cylinder 6 and be located at hug film and harrow 5 rears, comprise: pick up film axle 21, cylinder 22 and tooth picking membrane 20,
Tooth picking membrane 20 be triangle, tooth picking membrane 20 be distributed on cylinder 22 cylindrical on, described demoulding roller 7 is located at after picking up film cylinder 6
Top, comprises: demoulding roll shaft 19, roll body 17 and demoulding brush 18, demoulding brush 18 be distributed on roll body 17 cylindrical on, 18, demoulding brush
Portion is shaft-like, and tail end is in brush, and demoulding roller 7 is contrary with picking up film cylinder 6 direction of rotation, and described residual film cleaning device 9 is located at de-
The lower rear of deflector roll 7, comprises: drive 15, annular barrier board 16, and drive 15 is located at annular barrier board 16 inner side two ends, ring
Shape barrier board 16 is made up of uniform rod member, and the tail end of residual film cleaning device 9 is provided with film-collecting box 10.
Frame both sides are provided with film side and luggage are put with 3, and it is to be made up of two pieces of parallel flat boards 12 that described film side puts 3 to luggage
Channel member, notch be loud-speaker shape, top is provided with coupling bar 13.
Device 4 when film is provided with skinning in the outside that luggage is put with 3, described skinning side device 4 comprises: skinning axle 25, rise
Film ring 23 and cut film tooth 24, cuts film tooth 24 and is distributed on skinning ring 23 for hook shape, described skinning side device 4 can also be people
Word shovels.
Film-collecting box 10 left and right sides is respectively provided with an oil cylinder 26, and oil cylinder 26 top is provided with compression plate 27, for by film-collecting box
Residual film compression in bulk in 10, is readily transported.
The afterbody of residual film cleaning device 9 is provided with demoulding roller b7-1.
Work process: equipment, by big-powered tractor single traction, is put to luggage and acted on crop stalk, cane is received
Hold together and pass through cane to ajust work tool along broadcasting row, elastic claw disc type or help shovel skinning when device is by the film being buried in the earth
Rise, elastic claw type hug film rake film is hugged into a rickle every several meters of distances, collecting reel external force driving under backwards rotation, will be residual
Film is picked up, and reaches during certain position by under demoulding roller brush, sends into residual film cleaning device, the residual film through clearing up sends into binding apparatus
Bundling or film-collecting box, reach specified location and unload, fulfil assignment process.The lifting of equipment relies on the deflection of oil cylinder pushing land wheel support arm
Angle is realizing.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: described skinning side device 4 shovels for herringbone.